外刊英语汇编阅读七选五专项训练-2027届高三二轮复习英语七选五专项练习（十二）

**基本信息** 以2026实时新闻为载体，通过定位技巧、逻辑衔接分析和段落结构把握，系统训练七选五解题能力，兼顾语言能力与文化意识培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |社科说明文|5题（审美差异）|段尾承上启下/段首主旨句|概念解析→现象影响→转变分析| |新闻说明文|5题（亚运会）|数据支撑/目标衔接|团队构成→年龄结构→参赛意义| |科技说明文|5题（火箭回收）|技术突破/流程描述|试验过程→创新点→应用价值| |跨文化说明文|5题（Chinamaxxing）|趋势归因/认知转变|现象定义→原因分析→文化意义|

高三英语一轮复习·七选五专项训练 2026实时新闻七选五专练（十二） 语篇目录 1.中外审美差异：“白幼瘦”审美在跨国约会软件上的转变（社科说明文） 2.2026爱知·名古屋亚运会中国体育代表团（新闻说明文） 3.我国首次实现火箭陆地回收（科技说明文） 4.“Chinamaxxing”海外走红（跨文化说明文） 阅读七选五试题 Passage 1 中外审美差异：“白幼瘦”审美在跨国约会软件上的转变 Soon after Min moved to the U.K., she noticed a difference in the way women presented themselves on dating apps. Back in China, she and most other women would edit their photos to look “pretty, exquisite, and perfect”. But now her dating app profile suddenly looked like the odd one out. 1______ Many women recalled how they used to alter their photos to fit China’s baiyoushou ideal — fair-skinned, young, and slim. 2______ For centuries, Chinese culture has associated fair skin with delicacy, chastity, and higher social class. A slim figure is often associated with women’s submissiveness and femininity and has, in recent years, become even more desirable due to the popularity of K-pop culture. Youthfulness, meanwhile, is not simply about age but about projecting a childlike aesthetic that conveys innocence and vulnerability. 3______ The baiyoushou beauty standard not only shaped the way they presented themselves online but seeped into their daily lives. Some women went on strict diets, used skin-whitening products, or developed eating disorders in order to conform to the unrealistic beauty ideal. Moving abroad provided these women an opportunity to escape this mindset. 4______ The change, they explained, came from greater tolerance for body shapes in the U.K. Some interviewees even described a sense of “upward mobility” in terms of attractiveness, as their appearance — deemed undesirable in China — was appreciated by Western daters. One interviewee who had frequently been called too fat back home described how she had received compliments in the U.K. for being “pretty and sexy.” The growing confidence encouraged her to share more full-body images on dating apps. 5______ 选项 A. This beauty concept includes three key features: fair skin, youth and slimness. B. Min was not alone in experiencing such a sharp contrast in online beauty standards. C. However, many British women also edit photos before posting them online. D. They began uploading a different style of profile photos on dating apps: more natural full-body photos taken in outdoor settings. E. Sadly, this widely accepted beauty ideal also brought real harm to many women. F. She therefore stopped using dating apps soon after arriving in Britain. G. For them, moving overseas meant freedom from strict and narrow beauty expectations. Passage 2 2026爱知·名古屋亚运会【新闻说明文】 The Chinese sports delegation for the 2026 Aichi-Nagoya Asian Games was officially formed in Beijing on September 4. With 1,274 members altogether, the team has 815 athletes to compete in 38 sports and 369 events. 1______ The event also acts as an important training ground for athletes targeting the 2028 Los Angeles Olympics. 2______ The athletes average 24 years old, and 27 percent were born in or after 2005. The squad spans a wide age range: the youngest competitor is 12-year-old skateboarder Cao Shiqi while the oldest is 41-year-old shooter Wan Antao. It also includes 58 athletes from 17 ethnic minorities. The delegation mixes seasoned champions and promising young players. Thirty-six Olympic champions from 13 sports headline the team, including Sun Yingsha and Li Wenwen. 3______ Close to two-thirds of the athletes will make their Asian Games debut, getting valuable exposure to top-level international competition. Some retired Olympic champions now serve as coaches to guide young athletes. Competition across Asian sports has grown far more intense recently. 4______ Japan and South Korea remain strong rivals, while India and Kazakhstan have seen rapid improvements across many events. The Chinese side has made thorough preparations for the tough challenge. China will take part in four non-Olympic disciplines: wushu, breaking, karate and esports. 5______ Overall, the Nagoya Asian Games serves as both a medal contest and a key evaluation of China’s young sports talent pool. 选项 A. A new generation of athletes is another major highlight of the squad. B. China hopes to keep its top ranking on the Asian Games medal tables. C. The delegation boasts a balanced and varied age structure. D. Taking part in these events also gives young Chinese athletes a chance to shine and reflects the diversity of China’s sports development. E. Multiple Asian nations have lifted their competitive standards in different events. F. This delegation is significantly bigger than China’s Hangzhou Asian Games team. G. Olympic champions will receive special training before the opening ceremony. Passage 3 我国首次实现火箭陆地回收【科技说明文】 A rocket that once would have been discarded after completing its mission has now taken a different path — returning from the edge of space back to Earth. On August 19, the Zhuque-3 Y2 reusable launch vehicle lifted off for a flight test, carrying not only a satellite payload but also a major test of China’s emerging reusable rocket capabilities. 1______. About 137 seconds after liftoff, the rocket’s first and second stages separated. The second stage continued its flight and successfully placed the Honghu-03 satellite into its designated orbit. Meanwhile, the rocket’s first stage made a soft landing as planned at the landing site in Minqin county, Gansu Province. 2______. It marks China’s first-ever recovery of a launch-vehicle first-stage using landing legs. Unlike traditional expendable rockets, reusable launch vehicles follow a totally new design concept. 3______. For conventional liquid rockets, the first-stage rocket body accounts for most launch costs while fuel only makes up 1-3 percent of total expenses. Since the first stage takes up around 70 percent of rocket costs, reusing it can greatly cut launch costs. 4______. Based on lessons learned from the Y1 test flight, LandSpace optimized the landing propulsion system. It reduced the number of working engines during landing and added an autonomous safety-control function to predict landing points, improving the whole system’s reliability. Aerospace experts point out that China has become the second country with orbital-class rocket-recovery capabilities. State-owned and private aerospace companies are exploring different technical paths, forming a dual-track development pattern. 5______. The next big task for developers is turning one-time test success into stable, repeatable commercial operations. 选项 A. They should finish launch tasks and return safely for further reuse B. The flight test has achieved important technical breakthroughs C. Reusable rockets will completely replace traditional rockets soon D. This safe landing also realized China’s first land-based orbital-rocket recovery E. However, technical verification is only the first step toward real-world application F. LandSpace has made several practical adjustments for the Y2 version of the rocket G. Some foreign nations are unwilling to share rocket-recovery-related technology with China Passage 4 “Chinamaxxing”在海外刷屏【跨文化说明文】 The term “Chinamaxxing” has gained widespread popularity on global social media. Coined by combining “China” with youth slang “maxxing”, it refers to Western Gen Zers’ passion for ordinary Chinese lifestyles, which has evolved into a widespread cross-cultural phenomenon. 1______ Foreign travelers and lifestyle influencers are deeply impressed by China’s orderly urban environment, secure public spaces and highly efficient transportation systems. These down-to-earth advantages serve as the fundamental reason why Chinese daily routines win international recognition. Social media acts as a powerful engine for this cultural craze, where ordinary Chinese people share their unfiltered daily routines. 2______ Instead of being limited to one-sided mainstream media reports, young global users actively access such authentic content online. 3______ The relaxation of unilateral visa-free policies enables in-person cultural communication, while the booming export of Chinese cultural and creative products enriches global young people’s understanding of modern China. These two factors jointly fuel the continuous popularity of Chinamaxxing. The essence of Chinamaxxing is far beyond blind imitation of daily habits. It focuses on authentic experience and independent judgment rather than fixed stereotypes. 4______ 5______ This shift of cognition represents a healthier and more equal way of cross-cultural communication in the digital era. 选项 A. Multiple external factors further boost this cultural trend. B. The authentic charm of modern Chinese daily life accounts for the trend. C. Such grassroots sharing effectively breaks outdated cultural prejudices. D. It marks a major change in how overseas youth understand China. E. It allows young people across the globe to form objective perceptions of China. F. Foreign youth fully accept Chinese values through online videos. G. Chinese creative industries rely heavily on overseas promotion. 参考答案与详细解析 Passage 1 中外审美差异：“白幼瘦” 审美在跨国约会软件上的转变 标准答案：1.B 2.A 3.E 4.D 5.G 1.B 定位：第一段段尾。前文讲述 Min 个人的发现，B 项点明不止 Min 一人，自然引出下文大量女性的共同经历，承上启下。 2. A 定位：第二段段中。前句引出 baiyoushou（白幼瘦），A 项拆解该概念三大特征，呼应破折号解释，衔接后文分别对肤色、身材、少女感的阐释。 3. E 定位：第三段段首主旨句。本段介绍白幼瘦审美渗透日常生活，带来节食、美白产品、进食障碍等伤害。E 总起本段，点明审美带来真实伤害。 4. D 定位：第四段段中。出国后女性有机会摆脱固有审美；后文 The change 指代 D 项上传户外自然全身照这一行为，指代衔接紧密。 5. G 定位：第五段段尾。前文举例说明她在英国收获赞美、重拾自信；G 总结主旨：海外生活意味着摆脱狭隘严苛的审美枷锁，收束段落。 易错提示：C 干扰项，全文重心为中国女性出国后的审美转变，没有讨论英国女性修图习惯；F 无中生有，原文没有提到 Min 停用约会软件。 Passage 2 2026 爱知・名古屋亚运会 标准答案：1.B 2.C 3.A 4.E 5.D 1. B 定位：第一段段尾。前文介绍中国亚运代表团规模，后文说亚运会是备战洛杉矶奥运会的练兵场。B 说明参赛目标：保持奖牌榜首位，承接上下文。 2. C 定位：第二段段首主旨句。本段介绍运动员平均年龄、最小和最大选手、少数民族运动员，C 概括：代表团年龄结构均衡多元，统领整段。 3. A 定位：第三段段中。前文介绍奥运冠军领衔队伍；后文写三分之二选手首次参加亚运会，A 引出新生代运动员是队伍另一大亮点，逻辑并列。 4. E 定位：第四段段中。前文点明亚洲赛事竞争日趋激烈；后文举例日韩为强敌，印哈竞技水平快速提升。E 总述多国提升竞技水平，引出例子。 5. D 定位：第五段段中。前文介绍中国参加四项非奥项目；D 说明参与这些项目的意义，后文总结亚运会的双重价值。 易错提示：F：文中没有和杭州亚运会代表团规模对比；G：本段没有提及奥运冠军赛前专项训练，无中生有。 Passage 3 我国首次实现火箭陆地回收 标准答案：1.B 2.D 3.A 4.F 5.E 1. B 定位：第一段段尾。前文介绍朱雀 3 号 Y2 可回收火箭试飞任务；B 点明本次试飞取得重大技术突破，总起本段事件。 2. D 定位：第二段段中。前文描述一级火箭按计划软着陆；后文说明这是国内首次使用着陆腿回收火箭一子级。D 强调本次着陆是我国首次陆地轨道火箭回收，语义递进。 3. A 定位：第三段段中。前文介绍可回收火箭全新设计理念；A 解释理念：完成发射任务后安全返回重复使用，承接概念解释。 4. F 定位：第四段段首主旨句。本段介绍 Y2 版本基于 Y1 试飞经验优化着陆推进系统、新增安全控制功能，F 总起：蓝箭航天对 Y2 火箭进行多项实际改进。 5. E 定位：第五段段中。前文说明中国掌握轨道级火箭回收技术；后文点明下一步目标：将单次试验成功转化稳定商业运营。E 转折：技术验证只是走向实际应用第一步，承上启下。 易错提示：C 表述绝对，可回收火箭不会很快完全替代传统火箭；G 本段没有谈及国外技术封锁，偏离主题。 Passage 4 “Chinamaxxing” 在海外刷屏 标准答案：1.B 2.C 3.A 4.E 5.D 1. B 定位：第二段段首主旨句。本段讲海外博主被中国整洁城市、治安、高效交通打动，B 点明现代中国日常生活的真实魅力促成这一热潮，总领本段。 2. C 定位：第二段段中。前文：普通人在社交媒体分享真实日常；后文：海外年轻人不再局限于片面媒体报道。C 说明这种草根分享打破陈旧文化偏见，衔接通顺。 3. A 定位：第三段段首主旨句。本段介绍签证政策放宽、文创产品输出两大外部因素助推热潮，A 总起：多重外部因素推动文化潮流。 4. E 定位：第四段段尾。本段说明 Chinamaxxing 本质不是盲目模仿，注重真实体验独立判断，E 说明它帮助全球青年形成客观认知，承接主旨。 5. D 定位：第五段段首。后文 This shift of cognition（认知转变），D 中 It marks a major change 对应后文 shift，指代匹配，点明海外青年对中国认知的重大转变。 易错提示：F 过于绝对，“完全接受中国价值观” 和原文不符；G 原文没有重点讲文创产业依赖海外推广。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $