Unit 2 Greener Planet,Better Home 重点单词,词性转换,短语,语法,句型精练-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元练习（仁爱科普版）

**基本信息** 聚焦“绿色星球”主题，构建“词形转换-词汇记忆-语境应用-句子综合”四层递进训练体系，强化单元核心词汇与语法的系统掌握，提升语言运用能力与环保意识。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词性转换|12题|给定词性提示的词形变化|从形容词/动词到名词/副词的构词规则迁移| |重点单词默写|28题|环保主题核心词汇汉译英|围绕“生态保护”主题构建词汇网络| |单词适当形式填空|15题|语境中词汇时态/词性变化|语法规则与词汇应用的结合| |单词拼写|20题|语境提示下的词汇拼写|词汇记忆与语境理解的统一| |完成句子|10题|中英互译的句子补全|词汇、语法与句意表达的综合运用|

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 2 Greener Planet,Better Home 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、词性转换 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. aware (adj.意识到的) →awareness (n. 意识，认识) 2. pollute (v. 污染) →pollution (n. 污染) 3. organize (v. 组织) →organization (n. 组织；机构) 4. environment (n.环境) →environmental (adj.环境的) 5. correct (adj.正确的) →correctly (adv.正确地) 6. cooperate (v.合作) →cooperation (n.合作) 7. introduce (v.介绍) →introduction (n.介绍) 8. donate (v.捐赠) →donation (n.捐赠；捐赠物) 9. suffer (v.遭受) →suffering (n.苦难；痛苦) 10. honour (v./n.尊敬) →honourable (adj.可敬的) 11. journal (n.日记) →journalist (n.新闻记者) 12. interview (v.采访) →interviewer (n.采访者)；interviewee(n.被采访者) 二、重点单词默写 1. whale (n. 鲸) 2. giraffe (n. 长颈鹿) 3. eagle (n. 雕；鹰) 4. dolphin (n. 海豚) 5. sort (v.把……分类；整理；n.种类，类别) 6. recycle (v. 回收利用；再利用) 7. toilet (n. 厕所；卫生间；盥洗室) 8. charity (n. 慈善机构；慈善事业) 9. union (n. 联合会；协会；同盟) 10. wastewater (n. 废水) 11. loudspeaker (n. 扬声器；扩音器；喇叭) 12. negative (adj. 坏的；有害的) 13. blood (n. 血) 14. waste bin (n. 垃圾箱；垃圾桶) 15. grey (adj. 灰色的；灰白色的) 16. ever (adv. 曾经；在任何时候，从来) 17. found (v. 创建，创办) 18. award (v.授予；颁发；n.奖；奖品) 19. medal (n. 奖章) 20. ant (n. 蚂蚁) 21. suffer (v. 受苦，受折磨；遭受) 22. carbon (n. 碳) 23. tick (v. 打对号；标记号) 24. packaging (n. 外包装；包装材料) 25. cloth (n. 织物；布料) 26. greening (n. 绿化) 27. process (n. 过程；进程) 28. lung (n. 肺) 单元知识点习题训练 1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 1. The factory has caused serious ________ (pollute) to the river nearby. 2. People have realized the ________ (aware) of wildlife protection in recent years. 3. My uncle has worked as a ________ (journal) for over ten years. 4. We have taken many ________ (donate) to help the poor animals. 5. They have had a long talk about international ________ (cooperate). 6. Can you tell me a short ________ (introduce) about this charity group? 7. You should write every word ________ (correct) on the paper. 8. The ________ (organize) is raising money for the sea animals. 9. Many local people are still ________ (suffer) from the bad air. 10. We all admire his ________ (honour) deeds for environmental protection. 11. My father ________ (sort) the waste into different kinds already. 12. The workers ________ (recycle) lots of waste paper so far. 13. She ________ (found) an animal‑protecting club since three years ago. 14. The city ________ (improve) its greening work in the past few years. 15. Scientists ________ (study) the dolphins for many years. 二、单词拼写(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 1. We can see a big ________（鲸）swimming in the sea. 2. The ________（长颈鹿）has a very long neck. 3. An ________（鹰）can fly very high in the sky. 4. The ________（海豚）is one of the cleverest sea animals. 5. Please put the rubbish into the ________（垃圾箱）. 6. Turn on the ________（扬声器）, and we can hear clearly. 7. Too much smoke will bring ________（有害的）effects to our health. 8. The ________（血）runs through our bodies to keep us alive. 9. The sky turns ________（灰色的）before the heavy rain. 10. He ________（曾经）lived in a small village by the sea. 11. He won a gold ________（奖章）for his work on pollution control. 12. There is an ________（蚂蚁）moving across the table. 13. ________（碳）dioxide makes the earth become warmer. 14. Please ________（标记号）your name on each page. 15. This box uses special ________（包装材料）. 16. Her dress is made of soft ________（布料）. 17. The city’s ________（绿化）becomes better and better. 18. It is a long ________（过程）to clean up the polluted lake. 19. Smoking does great harm to our ________（肺）. 20. The ________（废水）from the factory must be dealt with well. 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 1. We ________________________ to protect sea animals. 我们已经做了一些事情去保护海洋动物。 2. People ________________________ waste for many years. 人们很多年以来一直在回收废弃物。 3. The government ________________________ the city environment. 政府已经改善了这座城市的环境。 4. It is our duty ________________________ different kinds of rubbish. 把不同种类的垃圾分类是我们的责任。 5. Many volunteers want ________________________ the charity activity. 许多志愿者想要参加这项慈善活动。 6. We should learn ________________________ our earth in daily life. 我们应该学会在日常生活中关心我们的地球。 7. The club helps people ________________________ more about wildlife. 这个社团帮助人们更多地了解野生动物。 8. We need to take action ________________________ serious pollution. 我们需要采取行动来阻止严重的污染。 9. Everyone should try ________________________ less waste in life. 每个人在生活中应该尽量产生更少的垃圾。 10. It is important ________________________ the animals around us. 善待我们身边的动物是很重要的。 参考答案 一、单词适当形式填空：1.pollution 2.awareness 3.journalist 4.donations 5.cooperation 6.introduction 7.correctly 8.organization 9.suffering 10.honourable 11.has sorted 12.have recycled 13.has founded 14.has improved 15.have studied 二、单词拼写：1.whale 2.giraffe 3.eagle 4.dolphin 5.waste bin 6.loudspeaker 7.negative 8.blood 9.grey 10.ever 11.medal 12.ant 13.Carbon 14.tick 15.packaging 16.cloth 17.greening 18.process 19.lungs 20.wastewater 三、完成句子：1.have done something 2.have recycled 3.has improved 4.to sort out 5.to take part in 6.to care for 7.(to) learn about 8.to stop 9.to produce 10.to be kind to $ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 2 Greener Planet,Better Home 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、词性转换 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. aware (adj.意识到的) →________ (n. 意识，认识) 2. pollute (v. 污染) →______________ (n. 污染) 3. organize (v. 组织) →__________ (n. 组织；机构) 4. environment (n.环境) →__________ (adj.环境的) 5. correct (adj.正确的) →___________ (adv.正确地) 6. cooperate (v.合作) →____________ (n.合作) 7. introduce (v.介绍) →____________ (n.介绍) 8. donate (v.捐赠) →__________ (n.捐赠；捐赠物) 9. suffer (v.遭受) →____________ (n.苦难；痛苦) 10. honour (v./n.尊敬) →__________ (adj.可敬的) 11. journal (n.日记) →____________ (n.新闻记者) 12. interview (v.采访) →____________ (n.采访者)；___________(n.被采访者) 二、重点单词默写 1. _______________ (n. 鲸) 2. _______________ (n. 长颈鹿) 3. _______________ (n. 雕；鹰) 4. _______________ (n. 海豚) 5. _______________ (v.把……分类；整理；n.种类，类别) 6. _______________ (v. 回收利用；再利用) 7. _______________ (n. 厕所；卫生间；盥洗室) 8. _______________ (n. 慈善机构；慈善事业) 9. _______________ (n. 联合会；协会；同盟) 10. _______________ (n. 废水) 11. _______________ (n. 扬声器；扩音器；喇叭) 12. _______________ (adj. 坏的；有害的) 13. _______________ (n. 血) 14. _______________ (n. 垃圾箱；垃圾桶) 15. _______________ (adj. 灰色的；灰白色的) 16. _______________ (adv. 曾经；在任何时候，从来) 17. _______________ (v. 创建，创办) 18. _______________ (v.授予；颁发；n.奖；奖品) 19. _______________ (n. 奖章) 20. _______________ (n. 蚂蚁) 21. _______________ (v. 受苦，受折磨；遭受) 22. _______________ (n. 碳) 23. _______________ (v. 打对号；标记号) 24. _______________ (n. 外包装；包装材料) 25. _______________ (n. 织物；布料) 26. _______________ (n. 绿化) 27. _______________ (n. 过程；进程) 28. _______________ (n. 肺) 单元知识点习题训练 1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 1. The factory has caused serious ________ (pollute) to the river nearby. 2. People have realized the ________ (aware) of wildlife protection in recent years. 3. My uncle has worked as a ________ (journal) for over ten years. 4. We have taken many ________ (donate) to help the poor animals. 5. They have had a long talk about international ________ (cooperate). 6. Can you tell me a short ________ (introduce) about this charity group? 7. You should write every word ________ (correct) on the paper. 8. The ________ (organize) is raising money for the sea animals. 9. Many local people are still ________ (suffer) from the bad air. 10. We all admire his ________ (honour) deeds for environmental protection. 11. My father ________ (sort) the waste into different kinds already. 12. The workers ________ (recycle) lots of waste paper so far. 13. She ________ (found) an animal‑protecting club since three years ago. 14. The city ________ (improve) its greening work in the past few years. 15. Scientists ________ (study) the dolphins for many years. 二、单词拼写(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 1. We can see a big ________（鲸）swimming in the sea. 2. The ________（长颈鹿）has a very long neck. 3. An ________（鹰）can fly very high in the sky. 4. The ________（海豚）is one of the cleverest sea animals. 5. Please put the rubbish into the ________（垃圾箱）. 6. Turn on the ________（扬声器）, and we can hear clearly. 7. Too much smoke will bring ________（有害的）effects to our health. 8. The ________（血）runs through our bodies to keep us alive. 9. The sky turns ________（灰色的）before the heavy rain. 10. He ________（曾经）lived in a small village by the sea. 11. He won a gold ________（奖章）for his work on pollution control. 12. There is an ________（蚂蚁）moving across the table. 13. ________（碳）dioxide makes the earth become warmer. 14. Please ________（标记号）your name on each page. 15. This box uses special ________（包装材料）. 16. Her dress is made of soft ________（布料）. 17. The city’s ________（绿化）becomes better and better. 18. It is a long ________（过程）to clean up the polluted lake. 19. Smoking does great harm to our ________（肺）. 20. The ________（废水）from the factory must be dealt with well. 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 1. We ________________________ to protect sea animals. 我们已经做了一些事情去保护海洋动物。 2. People ________________________ waste for many years. 人们很多年以来一直在回收废弃物。 3. The government ________________________ the city environment. 政府已经改善了这座城市的环境。 4. It is our duty ________________________ different kinds of rubbish. 把不同种类的垃圾分类是我们的责任。 5. Many volunteers want ________________________ the charity activity. 许多志愿者想要参加这项慈善活动。 6. We should learn ________________________ our earth in daily life. 我们应该学会在日常生活中关心我们的地球。 7. The club helps people ________________________ more about wildlife. 这个社团帮助人们更多地了解野生动物。 8. We need to take action ________________________ serious pollution. 我们需要采取行动来阻止严重的污染。 9. Everyone should try ________________________ less waste in life. 每个人在生活中应该尽量产生更少的垃圾。 10. It is important ________________________ the animals around us. 善待我们身边的动物是很重要的。 $