Unit 1 Food matters 单词表默写与练习-2026-2027学年译林版高中英语选择性必修第一册
Unit1 Food Matters单词表默写清单与练习
第一部分 汉译英词汇默写清单
单词
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1.情绪,心情;气氛,氛围 n.__________
2.结合体,联合体;联合,混合 n.__________
3.含奶油的;像奶油的,光滑细腻的;
淡黄色的 adj.__________
4.味,味道;特点,特色 n.;
给…调味,加味于 vt.__________
5.贪婪地,贪心地 adv.__________
6.轻柔地,温和地 adv.__________
7.(饭后) 甜点,甜食 n.__________
8.联想,联系;协会,社团;
联合,交往 n.__________
9.(根据情况) 变化,变更;相异,不同 vi.;变更,改变 vt.__________
10.联系,相关联;把… 连接起来 vt.;联系,连接;关系,纽带 n.__________
11.情感,强烈的感情,激情,情绪 n.__________
12.碟状物,茶碟,茶托 n.__________
13.醋 n.__________
14.出生于某国 (或某地) 的人;本地人 n.;
出生地的;本地的;土著的;土产的 adj._______
15.咸的,含盐的 adj.__________
16.酸的,有酸味的;馊的 adj.;(使) 变坏;变味,酸腐 vi.& vt.__________
17.解除,减轻;缓和,缓解 vt.__________
18.纽带,联系;连接,结合 n.__________
19.安全;保护措施;保安部门;
担保,保证 n.__________
20.产生,引起 vt.__________
21.卡,卡路里;千卡 n.__________
22.消化;领会,理解 vt.& vi.;
摘要,文摘 n.__________
23.降低,减少;把…放低,使…降下 vt.
下面的;在底部的;低洼的 adj.__________
24.循环;自行车,摩托车 n.;
骑自行车 vi.__________
25.提高,增强 vt.__________
26.用沸水煮;(使) 沸腾 vt.& vi.__________
27.油炸,油煎 vt.& vi.__________
28.牛排;肉排,肉块 n.__________
29.平锅,平底锅 n.__________
30.使钦佩,给… 留下深刻印象;
使意识到 vt.& vi.__________
31.自助餐 n.__________
32.(海或湖的) 湾 n.__________
33.风景,景色;舞台布景 n.__________
34.打赌,赌注;预计,估计 n.;下赌注,打赌;敢说 vi.& vt.__________
35.气氛,氛围;大气;气体;空气 n.__________
36.变体,变种;说法;版本 n.__________
37.(糕点等的) 馅 n.__________
38.年纪较大的,上了年纪的 adj.__________
39.烘烤;烤硬 vt.& vi.__________
40.面粉 n.__________
41.可爱的,讨人喜爱的 adj.__________
42.不浓的,淡味的;暖和的;温和的;
不严重的 adj.__________
43.提拉米苏 n.__________
44.面包 (糕饼) 店 n.__________
45.层,表层;层次 n.__________
46.干酪,奶酪 n.__________
47.味苦的;激烈的;令人难过的;
严寒的 adj.__________
48.奶油,乳脂;护肤霜 n.__________
49.材料,成分;因素,要素 n.__________
50.不受约束的;未固定牢的;
零散的;宽松的;疏松的 adj.__________
51.辣椒 n.__________
52.甜椒;胡椒粉 n.__________
53.洋葱,葱头 n.__________
54.潮湿的,湿气重的 adj.__________
55.有雾的,雾茫茫的 adj.__________
56.朝,代;王朝 n.__________
57.增加,扩大;扩展,发展 (业务);
详谈,详述 vt.& vi.__________
58.数量多的,多样的 adj.__________
59.调味汁,酱 n.__________
60.朴素的,简单的;清楚的 adj.;
平原 n.__________
61.薄片,片;部分,份额 n.;
把…切成片;切开,割破 vt.__________
62.主厨,厨师 n.__________
63.性质,特性;所有物,财产;不动产 n.______
64.合适的 adj.__________
65.估计,估价 vt.;估计;估计的成本 n.
66.吃,喝,饮;消耗,耗费 vt.__________
67.广东人 (或文化) 的,粤语的 adj.;
广东人;粤语 n.__________
68.点心 n.__________
69.必不可少的;本质的,基本的 adj.__________
70.创造,创新;新思想,新方法 n.__________
71.概念,观念 n.__________
72.促进,激发;刺激,使兴奋 vt.__________
73.食欲,胃口;强烈欲望 n.__________
74.精致的,精细的;精密的;
易损的,易碎的 adj.__________
75.强调,重视;重读 n.__________
76.蒸;散发蒸汽 vt.& vi.;水蒸气;
蒸汽动力;水汽 n.__________
77.克 n.__________
78.甘蓝,卷心菜 n.__________
79.(食品等的) 包装材料,包装纸 n.__________
80.混合物;混合,结合 n.__________
81.边,边缘;刀口 n.__________
82.成碎片;分开;相隔 adv.__________
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短语
1.奏效,起作用,达到目的 _______________
2.迫切需要 _______________
3.投身于,热衷于 _______________
4.好 (或美等) 得不得了,非凡,呱呱叫 _______________
5.释放;放任 _______________
6.使人满意,正合需要 _______________
7.破碎,破裂;崩溃 _______________
第二部分 配套练习
大题一 词汇运用
题型:词形变换;汉语提示填空;语境搭配填空
1.The ________ (combine) of sweet and sour tastes makes this dish popular.
2.She stared at the dessert, swallowing ________ (greedy).
3.The gentle wind touched her face ________ (gentle).
4.Different seasons ________ (vary) the local food people choose to eat.
5.The ________ (associate) between food and memory is really amazing.
6.Good food can lift people’s ________ (emotional).
7.This dish ________ (generate) great interest among foreign visitors last year.
8.Doing sports helps your body ________ (digest) food better.
9.Regular exercise can ________ (enhance) our physical condition.
10.He ________ (boil) some water to make tea the moment he got home.
11.The ________ (impress) dish won high praise from all guests.
12.The ________ (atmospheric) of this restaurant is warm and comfortable.
13.The old man likes the ________ (bake) bread from the downtown bakery.
14.This cake is made of several ________ (layer) of cream and fruit.
15.Fresh ________ (ingredient) are the key to tasty home‑cooked meals.
16.The city has ________ (expand) its local food industry in recent years.
17.We need ________ (multiple) skills to make traditional dishes well.
18.The chef gave an ________ (estimate) of the cost of the whole dinner.
19.Too much junk food will be ________ (consume) in our daily life.
20.The ________ (innovate) in cooking attracts lots of young people.
21.Spicy food can ________ (stimulation) our appetite on cold days.
22.The ________ (mixture) of sugar and vinegar creates a special flavour.
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