Unit3单词表默写清单与练习-2026-2027学年北师大版英语八年级上册

该初中英语Unit3“Feelings and Emotions”知识清单系统整合了单元核心词汇与语言运用内容，涵盖81个单词、10个短语及配套练习，构建了从词汇默写记忆、语法应用训练到句子翻译实践的递进式学习支架。 清单通过“词性分类+分层练习”呈现知识体系，单词按情感名词、描述性形容词、行为动词等归类，练习设词形填空、单项选择、句子翻译三级梯度，完整覆盖语言能力培养需求。特别设计“汉译英句子翻译”结合单元主题，如“学会控制情绪”等实用表达，助力学生提升语言运用与思维品质，既方便学生自主复习，也为教师教学设计提供精准支持。

Unit3 Feelings and Emotions单词表默写清单与练习 第一部分 汉译英词汇默写清单 单词 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.情感，感情；感觉，感触 n. __________ 2.强烈的感情,激情,情感,情绪 n. __________ 3.厌倦的，烦闷的 adj. __________ 4.惊奇的，惊讶的 adj. __________ 5.担心的，担忧的，发愁的 adj. __________ 6.争论，争吵，争辩 vi. __________ 7.拿到，接到，收到 vt. __________ 8.没有什么 pron. __________ 9.容忍，忍受；站立，直立 vt.&vi. __________ 10.可怜的，不幸的；贫穷的 adj. __________ 11.了解,体谅;懂,理解;认识到 vt.&vi. ______ 12.解决，处理；破解 vt. __________ 13.大声说；斥责；喊叫 vt.&vi. __________ 14.指挥,控制,掌管 vt.； 管理权,控制权 n. __________ 15.怒火，怒气 n. __________ 16.交流；沟通 vt.&vi. __________ 17.难过,不高兴，沮丧 adj.； 使烦恼,使心烦意乱 vt. __________ 18.情绪激动的,感情冲动的; 感情的,情绪的 adj. __________ 19.普通的，平常的 adj. __________ 20.青少年 n. __________ 21.在…期间,当…的时候;虽然,尽管 conj. _____ 22.测验,考查;试验,测试 n. vt.&vi. __________ 23.假装 vt.&vi. __________ 24.在…中，周围是；…之一 prep. __________ 25.时期，阶段 n. __________ 26.童年，孩童时期 n. __________ 27.成年人 n.；成年的 adj. __________ 28.脑；智力，脑力 n. __________ 29.迅速地，快速地 adv. __________ 30.身体的,肉体的；客观存在的 adj. _______ 31.聋的 adj. __________ 32.关系，联系 n. __________ 33.比较，对比 vt. __________ 34.伤害，损害 n.&vt. __________ 35.成功 vi. __________ 36.很可能，大概 adv. __________ 37.外貌，外观，外表 n. __________ 38.中等的,中号的 adj.；媒介,手段,方法 n. ___ 39.身高，高度 n. __________ 40.苗条的，纤细的 adj. __________ 41.波浪形的；起伏不平的 adj. __________ 42.性格，个性，人格 n. __________ 43.好交际的，合群的，友好的 adj. ______ 44.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的 adj. __________ 45.她自己 pron. __________ 46.镜子 n. __________ 47.爱交际的，友好的，外向的 adj. ______ 48.使人不舒服的，令人不舒适的 adj. _______ 49.漂亮的，好看的 adj. __________ 50.形象，印象；画像，雕像，塑像 n. _______ 51.化妆品 n. __________ 52.完备的，完美的；极好的 adj. __________ 53.意识到；注意到 vt.&vi. __________ 54.文章，短文 n. __________ 55.积极乐观的，正面的 adj. __________ 56.消极的，负面的 adj. __________ 57.拒绝，回绝 vt.&vi. __________ 58.虽然，尽管，即使 conj. __________ 59.反应过激，反应过火 vi. __________ 60.项目；专题研究 n. __________ 61.在任何…的时候,无论何时 conj. __________ 62.表示，表达，表露 vt. __________ 63.道歉 n. __________ 64.错误，失误 n. __________ 65.表演，演出 n. __________ 66.麻烦,困境,混乱;肮脏,杂乱,不整洁 n. ______ 67.在今夜,在今晚 adv.;今夜,今晚 n. _______ 68.毁坏；破坏 vt. __________ 69.安慰,慰藉;舒服,安逸 n.;安慰;抚慰 vt. _____ 70.责任，过错，过失 n. __________ 71.心理压力 n. __________ 72.许诺，承诺，保证 vt.&vi.；诺言，许诺，承诺 n. __________ 73.不友善的,不亲切的, 不客气的,刻薄的 adj. __________ 74.考试 n. __________ 75.压力重的，紧张的 adj. __________ 76.打算,意欲;有…含义;意思是 vt. __________ 77.原谅，宽恕 vt.&vi. __________ 78.修理，校准，校正 vt. __________ 79.（朝下的）底,底面;底部 n.； 底部的,尽头的 adj. __________ 80.极不喜欢，厌恶 vt.&vi. __________ 81.要求严格的,严厉的;严格的 adj. __________ 短语 1.让某人受不了 __________ 2.抓紧，不放开 __________ 3.浮沉，兴衰，荣辱 __________ 4.过山车 __________ 5.身强力壮的，体格健美的 __________ 6.除…… 之外，也，还 __________ 7.再也不，不再 __________ 8.最后，终于；到头来，最终 __________ 9.使失望 __________ 10.补上，作出补偿 __________ 第二部分 配套练习 一、用所给词的正确形式填空 1.The little girl felt ________ (bore) when she stayed home alone. 2.He was ________ (surprise) to hear the good news. 3.Don’t argue with your parents when you feel ________ (anger). 4.It’s hard for teenagers ________ (stand) too much pressure. 5.She tried her best ________ (solve) the problem by herself. 6.My teacher told me ________ (control) my feelings when meeting difficulties. 7.People need ________ (communicate) with each other to build good relationships. 8.The ________ (teenager) are learning how to manage their emotions in class. 9.He ________ (pretend) to be ill so that he didn’t need to take the test. 10.Many ________ (adult) don’t understand teenagers’ feelings. 11.Her brain works ________ (rapid) when she is thinking carefully. 12.We should accept our own ________ (appear) and love ourselves. 13.My sister is tall and ________ (slim), with wavy hair. 14.He is a ________ (humor) boy and always makes us laugh. 15.You’d better not compare ________ (you) with others all the time. 16.It makes me ________ (comfortable) when others talk about my looks. 17.Nobody is ________ (perfect). Everyone has weak points. 18.We should stay ________ (positively) when facing troubles. 19.He ________ (refuse) to give up although he failed many times. 20.Don’t overreact when ________ (meet) small problems. 21.She expressed her ________ (apologize) to her best friend. 22.I made a ________ (mistake), so I promised ________ (make) it up. 23.The ________ (stress) exam made many students nervous. 24.Please ________ (forgive) me for being unkind to you yesterday. 25.Our head teacher is strict with us, but he hates ________ (see) us upset. 二、单项选择 ( )1. The story made me ______ and I wanted to cry. A. upset B. boring C. surprise D. happily ( )2. You shouldn’t compare yourself ______ others. Everyone is different. A. before B. to C. with D. between ( )3. —Why did he argue ______ his deskmate? —Because of a small problem. A. towards B. with C. for D. about ( )4. It’s important ______ teenagers to learn to solve their problems. A. across B. for C. of D. from ( )5. He pretended ______ nothing when the teacher asked him. A. know B. knowing C. to know D. knew ( )6. Many people find it hard ______ their anger. A. control B. to control C. controlling D. controlled ( )7. Not only you but also your sister ______ outgoing. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( )8. I will forgive him ______ he says sorry to me sincerely. A. unless B. if C. though D. before ( )9. The teacher asked us ______ too much pressure on ourselves. A. don’t put B. not put C. not to put D. to not put ( )10. ______ you meet difficulties, keep calm and try to solve them. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. However D. Wherever ( )11. She refused ______ lies to her parents. A. tell B. telling C. to tell D. told ( )12. He let me ______ down by breaking his promise. A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt ( )13. —How is your new classmate? —He is humorous ______ helpful. A. as well as B. as soon as C. as long as D. as far as ( )14. In the end, he succeeded ______ the difficult project. A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. in finishing ( )15. We should learn to accept our mistakes ______ we can improve ourselves. A. although B. so that C. unless D. until 三、汉译英句子翻译 1.我们应该学会控制自己的情绪。 ___________________________________________________ 2.不要拿自己和别人比较。 ___________________________________________________ 3.当你感到压力大的时候，和父母沟通是有用的。 ___________________________________________________ 4.没有人是完美的，接纳真实的自己。 ___________________________________________________ 5.虽然这件事很难，但我不会反应过激。 ___________________________________________________ 6.他为自己的错误向朋友道歉。 ___________________________________________________ 7.青少年在成长阶段会经历人生的浮沉。 ___________________________________________________ 8.请原谅我，我不该对你大喊大叫。 ___________________________________________________ 9.我的老师对我严格，但她总是鼓励我保持积极心态。 ___________________________________________________ 10.不要让过多的压力让你受不了。 ___________________________________________________ Keys 第一部分 默写清单 单词 1.feeling 2. emotion 3. bored 4. surprised 5. worried 6. argue 7. receive 8. nothing 9. stand 10. poor 11.understand 12. solve 13. shout 14. control 15. anger 16. communicate 17. upset 18. emotional 19. ordinary 20. teenager 21.while 22. test 23. pretend 24. among 25. stage 26. childhood 27. adult 28. brain 29. rapidly 30. physical 31.deaf 32. relationship 33. compare 34. harm 35. succeed 36. probably 37. appearance 38. medium 39. height 40. slim 41.wavy 42. personality 43. sociable 44. humorous 45. herself 46. mirror 47. outgoing 48. uncomfortable 49. good-looking 50. image 51.make-up 52. perfect 53. notice 54. essay 55. positive 56. negative 57. refuse 58. although 59. overreact 60. project 61.whenever 62. express 63. apology 64. mistake 65. performance 66. mess 67. tonight 68. ruin 69. comfort 70. fault 71.pressure 72. promise 73. unkind 74. exam 75. stressful 76. mean 77. forgive 78. fix 79. bottom 80. hate 81.strict 短语 1.drive sb mad 2. hold on to 3. ups and downs 4. roller coaster 5. well built 6. as well as 7. not… any more 8.in the end 9. let sb down 10. make up for 第二部分 配套练习 一、用所给词的正确形式填空 1.bored 2. surprised 3. angry 4. to stand 5. to solve 6. to control 7. to communicate 8. teenagers 9. pretended 10. adults 11.rapidly 12. appearance 13. slim 14. humorous 15. yourself 16. uncomfortable 17. perfect 18. positive 19. refused 20. meeting 21.apology 22. mistake; to make 23. stressful 24. forgive 25. seeing 二、单项选择 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.A 14.D 15.B 三、汉译英句子翻译 1.We should learn to control our emotions. 2.Don’t compare yourself with others. 3.It’s useful to communicate with parents when you feel stressed. 4.Nobody is perfect. Accept the real you. 5.Although it is difficult, I won’t overreact. 6.He expressed an apology to his friend for his mistake. 7.Teenagers will experience ups and downs in their growth stage. 8.Please forgive me. I shouldn’t shout at you. 9.My teacher is strict with me, but she always encourages me to stay positive. 10.Don’t let too much pressure drive you mad. $