Unit 2 Teenage problems （单元测试·基础卷）2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

2026‑2027学年译林版九年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 2 Teenage problems（单元测试·基础卷） 学校:___________ 班级：___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1. Many teenagers feel ________ because they have too much homework every day. A. stress B. stressed C. stressing D. stresses ( )2. Could you please tell me ________ deal with my trouble with my parents? A. how to B. what to C. how can I D. what can I ( )3. Millie has no choice but ________ extra courses at weekends. A. take B. taking C. to take D. takes ( )4. My parents care too much about my marks, so I sometimes feel ________ them. A. angry with B. angry to C. mad at with D. mad to ( )5. The mobile phone almost drove her ________, so she began to cut back on it. A. mad B. madly C. crazily D. sadly ( )6. It’s bad for you to stay ________ late to finish your homework every night. A. up B. on C. off D. out ( )7.—I have too much homework and I can’t manage my time well. —Why not ________ your teacher for some useful advice? A. to ask B. ask C. asking D. asked ( )8. Simon often argues ________ his cousin ________ small things. A. with; about B. to; about C. with; for D. to; for ( )9. Students should pay attention to ________ their time wisely. A. manage B. managed C. managing D. management ( )10. I wonder ________. A. whether will her parents agree with her B. whether her parents will agree with her C. that will her parents agree with her D. why will her parents agree with her 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳选项。 This is a short story about a teenage boy Leo. Like many teenagers, Leo meets lots of teenage problems these days. Leo is a Grade‑Nine student. He loves playing basketball very much. However, his parents think basketball will __1__ his schoolwork. They ask him to give __2__ his hobby and spend all free time on lessons. Leo has to __3__ his parents most of the time, but he feels __4__ inside. He wants to find someone to talk to, __5__ he didn’t know how to start. Last week, Leo had a long __6__ with his parents, but it didn’t work. He felt so stressed that he couldn’t sleep well at night. He didn’t know how to __7__ this problem. He once thought keeping worries to __8__ was the only way. Soon he found it made things much __9__. One day his head teacher noticed his change. The teacher advised him __10__ a diary to express his feelings. Also, he told Leo to stay __11__ from computer games. Instead, he should learn to communicate. Leo hoped __12__ this way would work. But he decided to have a try. He sat down and talked patiently with his parents. He told them basketball made him relaxed and even helped him __13__ his study. At first his parents disagreed. But they listened carefully. Finally, they reached an agreement: Leo can play basketball for one hour every Saturday afternoon __14__ he gets all his homework finished. Leo learns a valuable lesson: when you meet teenage problems, don’t keep them to yourself. Learn to __15__ your problems with your family or teachers. ( )1. A. influence B. praise C. support D. treat ( )2. A. in B. up C. away D. off ( )3. A. follow B. refuse C. leave D. forget ( )4. A. sleepy B. cheerful C. unhappy D. proud ( )5. A. or B. but C. so D. for ( )6. A. talk B. rest C. look D. walk ( )7. A. solve B. answer C. reply D. agree ( )8. A. he B. his C. him D. himself ( )9. A. bad B. good C. worse D. better ( )10. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept ( )11. A. away B. off C. out D. up ( )12. A. that B. what C. how D. when ( )13. A. improve B. drop C. forget D. lose ( )14. A. unless B. though C. since D. if ( )15. A. share B. argue C. compare D. throw 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） A Nowadays lots of teenagers have teenage problems. A recent survey among Grade 9 students in Sunshine Town talks about their worries. 45% of students say they have too much homework. They stay up late almost every night and feel tired in class the next day. Some students complain their parents push them too hard. Parents always care more about marks instead of their feelings. About 30% students have trouble getting along with family members. They often argue because of hobbies, screen time or future plans. 25% of teenagers feel lonely. They are afraid of sharing worries with others, so they keep them to themselves. The survey also gives practical suggestions. First, learn to manage your time. Make daily plans and try not to put off your tasks till midnight. Second, communication matters a lot. If you have problems with parents, sit down and talk instead of arguing. Third, turn to your teachers or close friends for advice when you feel stressed. Remember, it is not strange for teenagers to meet problems. What really counts is how you solve them. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 ( )1. How many students in the survey complain about too‑much homework? A. 25%. B. 30%. C. 45%. D. 55%. ( )2. Some teenagers often argue with their parents for the following reasons EXCEPT ________. A. hobbies B. screen time C. future plans D. pocket money ( )3. What does the underlined phrase “put off” mean in Chinese? A. 推迟 B. 坚持 C. 放弃 D. 注意 ( )4. Which of the following is the suggestion from the survey? A. Keep all your worries inside your heart. B. Learn to plan your time well. C. Argue with parents when you are unhappy. D. Stay up late to finish homework. ( )5. What is the main idea of this passage? A. How Grade9 students study for exams. B. A survey about teenagers’ problems and advice. C. Why teenagers feel lonely at home. D. Ways to get high marks in exams. B Dear Advice Doctor, I’m a Grade 9 girl. I have a big problem and I don’t know whom I should ask for help. I love drawing very much. Drawing is my favourite hobby. But my parents think drawing is a waste of time. They tell me I should pay all attention to my study. They don’t let me take drawing courses any more. I feel stressed and sad. I keep asking myself whether drawing is really useless. Drawing helps me relax after long hours of study. However, I also don’t want to make my parents disappointed. I have no choice but to give up my hobby sometimes. Should I give up drawing completely? How can I make my parents understand me? I wonder how I can manage my time well between study and drawing. Can you give me some suggestions? A worried girl Dear worried girl, Thank you for your letter. Many teenagers meet similar trouble between hobbies and schoolwork. First of all, don’t feel too sad about it. Hobbies are not always bad for your study. You’d better communicate with your parents patiently. Show them your study plan. Tell them you will finish schoolwork first before you draw pictures. It is helpful to try this way. If you can get good results in your exams, your parents may change their minds. You can also ask your art teacher to give you some advice. Don’t keep your worries to yourself. Hope things work out. Advice Doctor 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 ( )6. Why does the girl write the letter? A. She wants to take more drawing lessons. B. She needs advice on her teenage problem. C. She wants Advice Doctor to talk to her parents. D. She wants to give up drawing forever. ( )7. What do the girl’s parents think of drawing? A. It helps her relax. B. It is good for her study. C. It is a waste of time. D. It helps her manage her time. ( )8. What does Advice Doctor advise the girl NOT to do? A. Talk to parents patiently. B. Show her study plan to parents. C. Keep worries in her heart. D. Turn to her art teacher for help. ( )9. Which sentence is TRUE according to the letters? A. The girl’s parents let her have drawing classes now. B. Drawing makes the girl relaxed after studying. C. Advice Doctor tells the girl to give up drawing completely. D. The girl never feels sad about her problem. ( )10. The two letters are most probably from ________. A. a school advice column B. a science magazine C. a travel website D. a storybook 四、根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词（每小题1分，共5分） 1. It is s________ of you to make the same mistake again and again. 2. Don’t w________ your time playing mobile phones all day. 3. Talking with teenagers needs a lot of p________, so Mr Wu never gets angry easily. 4. The mobile phone i________ isn’t a bad thing; it depends on how you use it. 5. Our English teacher often tells us to make ________ (决定) by ourselves. 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当句子，使对话意思连贯完整。 (Andy meets his friend Jack at the school gate. Jack looks unhappy.) A: Hi Jack! You look unhappy. 1.____________________________________? B: I have a big problem. My parents don’t let me play my favourite computer game. A: Sorry to hear that. 2.____________________________________? B: They say I spend too much time on it and it will influence my schoolwork. A: I see. 3.____________________________________? B: I don’t know. I wonder how I can make them understand me. A: 4.____________________________________. You can talk with them patiently. Tell them you will finish homework first. B: Sounds good. But 5.____________________________________ if they still disagree? A: Then you can ask our teacher for some useful advice. B: Thank you very much. 六、语法填空（每空1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式（全部考点为本单元宾语从句、疑问词+to‑do、重点短语）。 Teenage problems are common for middle‑school students. Many students are often 1.________ (in) low spirits because of too much homework. Some students often cut back 2.________ their sleep because they spend too much time on mobile phones. Some choose 3.________ (keep) problems inside and even can’t control 4.________ (they). But this often 5.________ (make) things worse. Here is some advice for you. First, think about 6.________ (you) time carefully. Learn to manage it well. Second, when your parents disagree with you, don’t get angry. Just talk with them instead of 7.________ (shout) at them. You can tell them 8.________ you really want. Third, you can write down your feelings in your diary. A student once said, “Writing in my diary helps me clear my mind and brings me 9.________ (peaceful) .” Remember: it is not good 10.________ (stay) worried alone. Turn to people around you for help. 七、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） Read the short blog and answer the questions. My teenage problem blog Hello, I’m Amy. I’m a Grade 9 student. I used to enjoy reading novels in my free time. But now I face a big teenage problem. My mother pushes me so hard. She asks me to take two extra after‑school courses at weekends. I have no choice but to go. I feel very stressed. I often ask myself whether reading novels is a waste of time. Last month I learned from our class meeting what I should do when I meet teenage problems. Our teacher told us not to keep worries to ourselves. We can think about how to communicate with family members. I wondered if talking would work. Last Sunday evening I sat down and talked with Mum. I told her reading makes me relaxed and I will finish all my schoolwork first. After our talk, Mum agreed I could keep reading for half an hour every day if I finish my tasks. I learn that communication is very important for teenagers when they have trouble with their parents. 根据短文内容，回答下面问题，答案写在横线上。 1. What was Amy’s hobby in the past? ____________________________________________________ 2. Why does Amy feel stressed? ____________________________________________________ 3. What does the teacher advise Amy not to do? ____________________________________________________ 4. How long can Amy read novels every day after talking with Mum? ____________________________________________________ 5. What lesson does Amy learn from her experience? ____________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（共15分） 现在很多九年级学生会遇到各种各样青少年烦恼：学业压力、和父母沟通、爱好与学习的平衡。假定你是Li Hua，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问中国九年级学生的青少年问题，请你写一封回信，介绍常见问题，并给出2‑3条建议。 要点： 1. 常见烦恼：作业多压力大；爱好和学习难以平衡；有时和父母争吵； 2. 给出至少两条合理建议； 3. 词数100左右；不得出现真实校名姓名。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked about teenage problems for Grade 9 students in China. ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 参考答案+每题解析 一、单项选择（10分） 1. 答案：B 解析：feel是系动词，后接形容词；stressed修饰人“感到有压力的”；stress名词压力。本单元知识点：‑ed形容词描述人的感受。 2. 答案：A 解析：how to deal with 如何处理；deal with搭配疑问词how；宾语从句必须陈述语序，排除C、D。单元知识点：疑问词+to‑do；deal with固定搭配。 3. 答案：C 解析：固定搭配 have no choice but to do sth 别无选择只能做某事。单元核心短语。 4. 答案：A 解析：be angry with sb 生某人的气。单元短语。 5. 答案：A 解析：drive sb mad是固定搭配，意为“使某人发疯”，mad是形容词作宾语补足语；madly、crazily是副词，sadly意为“悲伤地”，均不符合。单元知识点：drive sb mad（词表短语）。 6. 答案：A 解析：stay up late 熬夜，固定短语。单元短语。 7. 答案：B 解析：固定句型Why not +动词原形，用于提建议。单元句型。 8. 答案：A 解析：argue with sb about sth因某事和某人争吵，单元词表短语。考查固定介词搭配with...about。 9. 答案：C 解析：pay attention to doing sth，to是介词，后面接动名词doing。单元重点短语。 10. 答案：B 解析：宾语从句必须使用陈述语序，A、C、D三项均为疑问语序，排除；whether引导宾语从句，意为“是否”。单元语法：宾语从句。 二、完形填空（15分） 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.A 14.D 15.A 解析： 1. A influence 影响；父母认为篮球会影响学业。单元词汇influence。 2. B give up 放弃爱好，单元短语。 3. A had to follow his parents不得不听从父母。follow听从；跟随。 4. C unhappy不开心，心理情绪，单元语境词汇。 5. B but表转折：想找人倾诉，但是不知道如何开口。 6. A have a long talk with sb与某人长谈。talk谈话。 7. A solve this problem解决这个问题。solve解决。 8. D keep worries to oneself 把烦恼留给自己。单元短语。 9. C much+比较级worse，变得更糟糕。 10. B advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事，单元重点句型。 11. A stay away from远离，单元词表短语；远离电脑游戏。 12. A hoped that…希望……，that引导宾语从句。 13. A improve his study提高学习成绩。improve改进；提高。 14. D if 如果；条件状语：如果完成作业，就可以打篮球。 15. A share your problems with sb与某人分享/分担问题。share sth with sb。 三、阅读理解（20分） A篇：1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.B B篇：6.B 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.A 解析： A‑1 C，原文45% of students say they have too much homework。 A‑2 D，原文提到hobbies, screen time or future plans，没有pocket money零花钱。 A‑3 A put off意为推迟。 A‑4 B，原文Make daily plans，管理规划时间。 A‑5 B，文章是一份关于青少年问题的调查以及给出建议。 B‑6 B，女孩写信寻求建议。 B‑7 C，原文my parents think drawing is a waste of time。 B‑8 C，文中提醒不要keep worries to yourself，不要把烦恼藏心里。 B‑9 B，原文Drawing helps me relax after long hours of study。 B‑10 A，书信栏目，学校建议专栏。 四、根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词（5分） 1. silly 解析：It is silly of you to do sth你做某事真傻，silly傻的，单元词汇。 2. waste 解析：waste time doing sth浪费时间做某事，waste浪费，单元词汇。 3. patience 解析：needs a lot of patience需要很多耐心，patience耐心，单元词汇。 4. itself 解析：The mobile phone itself手机本身，反身代词itself作同位语，强调自身。 5. decisions 解析：make decisions by oneself自己做决定，单元词表短语；decision的复数是decisions。 五、补全对话（10分）参考参考答案（句子意思符合即可） 1. What’s wrong / What’s the matter with you 解析：情景交际，看到对方不开心询问发生什么，单元情景交际：谈论青少年烦恼。 2. Why don’t they let you play it / What’s their reason 解析：承接上文，询问父母不允许玩游戏的原因。 3. What should I do / What can I do 解析：下文回答给出建议，本空询问该怎么办。 4. Don’t worry. / I have some ideas. 解析：下文“You can talk with them patiently.”是具体建议，此处应先安慰对方并引出建议。 5. what should I do 解析：固定句型 what should I do if… 如果……我该怎么办。 六、语法填空（15分） 1. in 解析：be in low spirits情绪低落，单元词表短语，所以填in。 2. on 解析：cut back on sth减少、削减……，单元词表短语，所以填on。 3. to keep 解析：choose to do sth选择做某事。 4. themselves 解析：主语some students，can’t control themselves控制不住自己，反身代词。 5. makes 解析：主语this是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用三单形式makes。 6. your 解析：形容词性物主代词修饰time。 7. shouting 解析：instead of后接动名词doing，shout的动名词是shouting；shout at sb大声喊叫。 8. what 解析：宾语从句what引导，what you really want你真正想要的东西。 9. peace 解析：brings me peace给我带来平静，peaceful的名词形式是peace。 10. to stay 解析：It is not good (for sb) to do sth，it作形式主语，真正主语是不定式to stay。 七、任务型阅读（10分）参考答案 1. Her hobby was reading novels. 解析：原文I used to enjoy reading novels in my free time. 2. Because her mother pushes her so hard and she has to take two extra after‑school courses. 解析：细节，妈妈逼迫太紧，周末上额外课程，导致压力。 3. Not to keep worries to herself. 解析：Our teacher told us not to keep worries to ourselves. 4. For half an hour. 解析：Mum agreed I could keep reading for half an hour every day。 5. Communication is very important for teenagers when they have trouble with their parents. 解析：文章最后一句主题句。 >评分说明：可简写核心要点，语法正确即可得分。 八、书面表达（15分）参考范文 Dear Tom, I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked about teenage problems for Grade 9 students in China. Many Grade 9 students have lots of teenage problems. First, we have so much homework that many of us feel stressed. Second, it’s hard for us to manage our time well between our hobbies and schoolwork. Sometimes we even argue with our parents. Here is some advice. Don’t keep your worries to yourself. You’d better communicate with parents patiently. Besides, learn to manage your time wisely. You can spend some time on your hobbies as long as you finish your schoolwork first. Hope my words can help you. Yours, Li Hua 书面表达评分标准 13‑15分：要点齐全，语句通顺，运用单元短语argue with sb about sth; keep worries to oneself; cut back on sth等；几乎无语法错误；词数100左右。 9‑12分：要点齐全，少量语法错误，表达通顺。 5‑8分：部分要点缺失，较多语法错误。 0‑4分：内容过少，偏离主题。 单元考点体现：have no choice but to do / deal with / stay up late / keep worries to oneself / argue with sb about sth / stay away from / cut back on sth / drive sb mad / be in low spirits / make decisions / 宾语从句 / 疑问词+to-do 全部在试卷覆盖，无和前面提供旧试卷重复语法词汇；试卷包含故事类完形填空。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $