精品解析：黑龙江省绥化市绥棱县克音河乡学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025—2026学年度上学期第一次月考 初四英语试题 注意事项： 1．考试时间90分钟 2．全卷共七道大题，总分120分 第一部分（听力 共20分） Ⅰ．听选答案（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：听下面 10 段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10 小题，计10 分） 1．A．Some tea. B．Some milk. C．Some juice. 2．A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Rainy. 3．A．Pink. B．Blue. C．Black. 4．A．To the lab. B．To the gym. C．To the library. 5．A．It’s too small. B．It fits the boy well. C．It is too big. 6．A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 7．A．Mother and son. B．Doctor and patient. C．Teacher and student. 8．A．Cleaned the yard. B．Washed some clothes. C．Drank some milk. 9．A．Because he had to wait for Linda. B．Because his piano class wasn’t over. C．Because he forgot Linda was there. 10．A．At 8:00 B．At 8:30． C．At 8:40． 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计5分） 听对话，回答下列小题。 11．How does Micheal feel about going to the beach? A．Exciting B．Surprising. C . Interesting. 12．Where is the girl’s mother? A．She is on the beach. B．She is in another city. C．She is in the mountains. 听对话，回答下列小题。 13．Where did Bob meet Anna’s brother? A．On his way to school. B．On his way home. C．On his way to the library. 14．Who is on the school basketball team? A．Bob’s brother. B．Anna’s brother. C．Bob’s sister. 15．What will they do after school? A．Watch a movie B．Play basketball. C．Go to a concert. Ⅱ．听填信息（共5小题，计5分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16．To make students ________ better, the school will invite Nancy White to give a speech. 17．The speech will start at two o’ clock this ________ afternoon. 18．Students will be given ________ minutes to ask what they are interested in after the speech. 19．The speaker thinks the movie will move and ________ students a lot. 20．Students should remember to take their pens and ________. 第二部分（笔试 共100分） Ⅲ．单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分） 1. —Andy, can you play________ piano? —I was good at it when I was ________ eight-year-old girl. A. a; the B. /; an C. the; an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——安迪，你会弹钢琴吗？——当我是一个八岁的女孩时我就擅长它了。 play后接乐器名词时，乐器前需加定冠词the，因此第一空填the；girl是可数名词单数，且修饰词 eight以元音音素开头，表示“一个”需用不定冠词an，因此第二空填an。 2. —When’s Christmas Day? —It’s on December 25th. But people usually celebrate it________ the evening of December 24th. A. on B. in C. of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——圣诞节是什么时候？——是在12月25日。但是人们通常在12月24日的晚上庆祝它。 on在具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上；in泛指在上午、下午或晚上；of……的。根据“the evening of December 24th”可知，此处是具体某一天的晚上，应用介词on。 3. —Whose gloves are these on the table? —Oh, God. They’re ________. I’m looking for them everywhere. A. me B. I C. mine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——桌子上的这些手套是谁的？——哦，天哪。它们是我的。我正在到处找它们。 me我，人称代词宾格；I我，人称代词主格；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“Whose gloves...”可知，此处询问物品归属，答语表示“它是我的 (手套)”，空后无名词，应用名词性物主代词mine，指代my gloves。 4. —________ is it from Sunshine Town to the city center? —It’s about 20 minutes’ bus ride. A. How long B. How far C. How often 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从阳光镇到市中心有多远？——大约20分钟的公交车程。 How long多长时间（询问时间长度）；How far多远（询问距离）；How often多久一次（询问频率）。根据答语“20 minutes’ bus ride”可知，此处是在询问两地之间的距离，常用句型“How far is it from…to…?”来提问。 5. —It’s too hot. ________I swim in the lake, Mum? —No, you ________. That’s too dangerous. Ask your father to take you to the swimming pool. A. Could; couldn’t B. Need; mustn’t C. Could; can’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——太热了。妈妈，我能在湖里游泳吗？——不，你不能。那太危险了。叫爸爸带你去游泳池。 Could用于委婉请求许可；Need需要；couldn’t不能，过去式；mustn’t禁止；can’t不能表许可的否定回答。问句用Could表委婉请求，其否定回答要用can’t，故选Could; can’t。 6. —We will have a five-day holiday next week. —________exciting news! A. What a B. What C. How a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——下周我们将有五天的假期。——多么令人兴奋的消息啊！ 中心词news是不可数名词，前面不能用冠词a，排除A、C选项。修饰名词短语应用what引导，结构为“What+形容词+不可数名词！”，应选What。 7. —What does the news say? —It says there ________ a basketball match in our school next Sunday. A. will has B. will have C. is going to be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——新闻说什么？——它说下星期日我们学校将有一场篮球比赛。 there be句型表示“某地有某物”，不能与have/has连用，排除A、B选项；根据“next Sunday”可知时态为一般将来时，结构为“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”，且主语“a basketball match”为单数，应用is going to be。 8. The building has ________ floors and I live on the ________ floor. A. twentieth; ninth B. twenty; nine C. twenty; ninth 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这栋楼有二十层，我住在第九层。 表示数量用基数词，表示顺序用序数词。第一空修饰复数名词floors表示楼层总数，应用基数词twenty；第二空前面有定冠词the，修饰单数名词floor表示第几层，应用序数词ninth。 9. —Would you like to travel with me after this exam? —________. I can’t wait. A. That’s all right B. Of course not C. Yes, I’d love to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这次考试后你愿意和我一起去旅行吗？——是的，我很愿意。我迫不及待。 That’s all right没关系；Of course not当然不；Yes, I’d love to是的，我很愿意。根据“I can’t wait.”可知，回答是肯定的，应填Yes, I’d love to。 10. Alice was ________ to go through the door, so she decided ________ the garden. A. small enough; to enter B. small enough; enter C. enough small; to enter 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Alice足够小可以穿过这扇门，所以她决定进入花园。 第一空，enough修饰形容词要后置，即形容词+enough；第二空，固定搭配decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”，to后接动词原形enter，因此用small enough; to enter。 Ⅳ．完形填空。（共10小题；每小题1分） This is a story of Joe and Fonzie. Joe was a boy and Fonzie was a dolphin (海豚). Joe was three years old when the story began. When Joe was born, he had a problem with his ____11____ and doctors had to operate (做手术) on him. When he was three, he had a second heart operation. This operation didn’t go well. As a result, he couldn’t move the ____12____ side of his body. The doctors thought that he couldn’t get better. But Joe’s mother didn’t ____13____. She took him to different places to see doctors. However, it wasn’t very successful. Joe liked to stay in water and his mum thought ____14____ could help him. One day they went to a place called Dolphin Plus, where people swam with dolphins. Joe met Fonzie there and the ____15____ really began. Joe went to see Fonzie every day. He loved playing with Fonizie and ____16____ it. Joe’s mother told him always to feed Fonzie using his left hand. ____17____ Joe exercised his left side more and more. ____18____, he got better and better. At the same time, Joe and Fonzie became good friends. When Joe’s mother saw that Joe’s ____19____ with Fonzie helped him a lot, she and her family wanted to help people like Joe. So they worked hard to ____20____ a place called Island Dolphin Care. Its opening attracted (吸引) and helped many people with health problems. Joe said in an interview, “Fonzie was a great friend to me; we shared a lot of good times”. 11. A. head B. heart C. stomach 12. A. left B. back C. right 13. A. come in B. look out C. give up 14. A. jumping B. swimming C. running 15. A. story B. trip C. game 16. A. carrying B. drawing C. feeding 17. A. So B. But C. Or 18. A. Quietly B. Slowly C. Carefully 19. A. problem B. friendship C. competition 20. A. find B. visit C. open 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了心脏有问题的乔结识海豚芬齐后建立起了友谊，乔的身体随之好转，其家人受到启发，开办护理中心帮助他人。 【11题详解】 句意：乔出生时，心脏有问题，医生不得不给他做手术。 head头；heart心脏；stomach肚子。根据“When he was three, he had a second heart operation”可知，乔出生时，心脏有问题。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：结果，他身体的左侧不能动了。 left左边的；back背部的；right右边的。根据后文“So Joe exercised his left side more and more”可知，乔锻炼左侧身体，由此可知是左侧身体不能动。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：但乔的妈妈没有放弃。 come in进来；look out小心；give up放弃。根据“She took him to different places to see doctors”可知，妈妈带他去不同地方看医生，说明没有放弃。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：乔喜欢待在水里，他妈妈认为游泳可以帮助他。 jumping跳；swimming游泳；running跑步。根据“Joe liked to stay in water”以及“where people swam with dolphins”可知，这里说的是游泳。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：乔在那里遇到了芬齐，这个故事真正开始了。 story故事；trip经历；旅行；game游戏。根据“This is a story of Joe and Fonzie”可知，这里指乔和海豚的故事。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：他喜欢和芬齐一起玩，还喜欢喂它。 carrying携带；drawing画画；feeding喂养。根据“Joe’s mother told him always to feed Fonzies using his left hand”可知，这里说的是喂芬齐。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：所以乔越来越多地锻炼他的左侧身体。 So因此；But但是；Or或者。根据“Joe’s mother told him always to feed Fonzie using his left hand”可知，乔的母亲经常叫他用左手喂芬齐所以他越来越多地锻炼他的左侧身体。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：慢慢地，他越来越好。 Quietly安静地；Slowly 慢慢地；Carefully仔细地。根据“So Joe exercised his left side…better and better”可知，乔通过不断锻炼左侧身体慢慢恢复。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：当乔的妈妈看到乔和芬齐的友谊对他帮助很大时，她和她的家人想帮助像乔这样的人。 problem问题；friendship友谊；competition竞争。根据“At the same time, Joe and Fonzies became good friends”可知，这里说的是他们之间的友谊。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：所以他们努力工作，开办了一个叫“海豚岛护理中心”的地方。 find发现；visit参观；open打开。根据“Its opening attracted…”可知，是开了一个护理中心。故选C。 Ⅴ．阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分） （A） Clothes in the following three shops are on sale. Let’s have a look! Heather’s Clothing shop Good news! Men’s business suits (西服), shoes, trousers, shirts and sports sweaters are all 50% off. Only this week, on the corner of First Street and Second Street. Opening hours:8:00 a. m.—7:00 p. m. every day. Fashion Shop Come and see what we have on sale for ladies. Fashion scarves (围巾) and hats are 60% off. Ladies’ spring dress, coats, trousers and shoes are 20% off. On Fifth Street. Opening hours:9:00 a. m.—8:00 p. m. except Tuesday. Happy Times There are all kinds of clothes in our store. Welcome! Everything is 40% off. Only this weekend, on Center Street. Opening hours: 10:00 a. m.—9:00 p. m. every day. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. ________ kinds of clothes are 50% off in Heather’s Clothing Shop. A. Four B. Five C. Six 22. If the original price (原价) of the spring dress for ladies is $66, then you can buy one for ________ now in Fashion Shop. A. $13 B. $52.8 C. $28 23. If today is Tuesday and it’s 8:00 p. m. now, we can go to ________ to buy clothes. A. Heather’s Clothing Shop B. any shop of the three C. Happy Times 24. Which of the following is NOT true? A. We can call the three shops to know more. B. Fashion Shop opens eleven hours a day. C. Clothes in Heather’s Clothing Shop are on sale for a week. 25. We may read the material (材料) in the ________ part of a newspaper. A. sports B. shopping C. healthy life 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三家服装店的信息以及打折的消息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Men’s business suits (西服), shoes, trousers, shirts and sports sweaters are all 50% off.”可知，Heather’s Clothing Shop有五种服装半价销售。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ladies’ spring dress, coats, trousers and shoes are 20% off.”可知，Fashion Shop中春季连衣裙可以享受八折优惠，如果一件春季连衣裙原价是66美元，现在购买需要：66×(100%-20%)=52.8美元。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Happy Times... Opening hours: 10:00 a. m.—9:00 p. m. every day.”可知，Happy Times的营业时间是每天上午10点到晚上9点；如果今天是星期二，现在是晚上8点，我们可以去Happy Times买衣服。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知，三家服装店都没有提供电话号码，所以无法打电话获取更多的信息。故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是三则购物广告，主要介绍了三家服装店的信息以及打折的消息，我们可能会在报纸的购物专栏看到这篇文章。故选B。 （B） My brother John always dreamed of becoming rich overnight. Every week, he would buy lottery tickets (彩票), hoping for a bit of luck. But luck never seemed to be on his side. Feeling sad, he would tear (撕碎) up the tickets and put them into his pocket. As April Fool’s Day got closer, I couldn’t wait to play a joke on him. I went to a store and got some false (假的) lottery tickets. On the morning of April 1st, while John was waiting for the lottery results, I carefully cut out some numbers from the false tickets to match the winning ones. Then, I quietly placed the ticket pieces into his jacket pocket. But John didn’t check his tickets right away. “It’s Sunday, and he’s got a lot of time,” I thought to myself. He moved around the house, doing some cleaning, until he finally remembered to check his jacket. As he pulled out the torn pieces of paper with the winning numbers, his eyes widened with excitement. “Alex, you won’t believe it! I just won the lottery!” he shouted at the top of his voice. “Really? That’s amazing!” I said, trying hard not to laugh. John danced around happily. But soon I couldn’t keep the joke going any longer. “April Fool!” I shouted. Realizing it was just a joke, John’s excitement disappeared. Then he ran after me, acting like he was mad but laughing all the time. Even after so many years, it remains one of the funniest memories for us. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。 26. To become rich overnight, Alex’s brother liked to buy lottery tickets every day. 27. John usually tore up tickets and threw them away if he didn’t win the lottery. 28. John didn’t check his tickets at once on April 1st. 29. John finally won the lottery luckily. 30. The relationship between John and Alex is good. 【答案】26. F 27. F 28. T 29. F 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在愚人节这天和哥哥开玩笑，放了一个假的中奖彩票在他的夹克衫里，虽然哥哥的兴奋消失了，但这是作者和哥哥最有趣的回忆之一。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My brother John always dreamed of becoming rich overnight. Every week, he would buy lottery tickets (彩票), hoping for a bit of luck”可知Alex的哥哥John梦想着一夜暴富，他每周都会买彩票。故答案为F。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Feeling sad, he would tear (撕碎) up the tickets and put them into his pocket.”可知当他没有中奖时，他把票撕了，放进口袋里。故答案为F。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But John didn’t check his tickets right away”可知在愚人节这天John没有马上查他的彩票。故答案为T。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Realizing it was just a joke, John’s excitement disappeared”可知彩票中奖是愚人节笑话，可见他没有中奖。故答案为F。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Then he ran after me, acting like he was mad but laughing all the time.”可知虽然哥哥知道这是作者开的愚人节玩笑，在追赶作者，但是一直是笑着，可见他们的关系很好。故答案为T。 （C） Sports play a very important role in our life. ____31____. Also, it helps us make new friends and stay active. However, many students don’t know how to choose the right sport. Here are some tips. First, consider your interests. ___32___. If you love water, swimming might be a great choice. If you enjoy team spirit, basketball or football could be suitable for you. Second, think about your fitness level. ____33____. But if you are not very fit, start with something gentle like walking or yoga. Next, consider the cost. Some sports like skiing need expensive equipment and special places. ____34____. Finally, think about the time you can spend. ____35____. But jogging can be done at any time when you are free. 根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次） A. For example, if you like running, you can join a running club B. Playing sports can keep us healthy both physically and mentally C. If you are quite fit, you can try more challenging sports D. Some sports like basketball can only be played at certain time E. It’s not necessary to choose a sport that costs you a lot of money 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. E 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。主要说明运动在生活中很重要以及对人们的建议。 【31题详解】 根据“Also, it helps us make new friends and stay active.”可知，空后提到运动的其他好处，所以这里需要一个阐述运动好处的句子，B选项“运动可以使我们在身体和精神上保持健康”符合语境，故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“If you love water, swimming might be a great choice. If you enjoy team spirit, basketball or football could be suitable for you.”可知，空后举例说明不同兴趣对应的运动，A 选项“例如，如果你喜欢跑步，可以加入跑步俱乐部”符合语境，故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“But if you are not very fit, start with something gentle like walking or yoga.”可知，空后用but表示转折，提到如果不太健康可以选择温和的运动，那么此空应该是说如果身体健康的情况，C选项“如果您很健康，可以尝试更具挑战性的运动”符合语境，故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“Next, consider the cost.”可知，此段讨论运动成本，前面提到一些运动成本高，E选项“不必选择一项花费您很多钱的运动”给出建议，符合语境。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“Finally, think about the time you can spend.”可知，该段讲运动时间，空后用but转折说慢跑随时可进行，D选项“有些运动，如篮球，只能在特定的时间进行”与之呼应，突出时间灵活性差异，符合语境。故选D。 （D） Do you like watching TV or playing games? How many hours do you use your phone a day? We call the time we spend on TV, computers and phones “screen (屏幕) time”. In a study, scientists asked 577,000 children how much time they spend on screens, schoolwork and sports every day. They found about 68% of them spend more than 2 hours on screens. Two hours of screen time a day is bad for children’s health. The study shows harm (伤害) starts after 75 minutes (分钟) of screen time for girls and 105 minutes for boys. Why is that? “Just because ________. In our study, 24% of boys spend an hour a day doing sports, but only 14% of girls do that,” Dr. Khan says. So it is important for students to do sports and balance their screen time. Tom has a “three-time” system (系统) for his son Patrick- a “going time” for schoolwork, a “slow time” to play games or talk with friends on the Internet and a “green time” for sports. “We need to get children out and to move. They can walk, ride a bike and play football or basketball,” he says. 36. From the passage, we know 68% of the 577,000 children spend ________ on screen. A. 60 minutes B. 105 minutes C. more than 120 minutes 37. Which sentence can be put in the blank in Paragraph 2? A. girls can do sports well B. boys do not like sports C. boys do more sports 38. What does the underlined word “balance” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 禁止 B. 保持 C. 平衡 39. During the “green time”, Tom may ask his son to ________. A. ride a bike B. do his homework C. play video games 40. The writer tells us that ________. A. Girls shouldn’t spend time on screen B. Two hours of screen time is good for boys C. Children should do sports and balance their screen time 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一项关于儿童屏幕时间的研究，指出长时间使用屏幕对健康有害，并建议通过运动和平衡时间来改善。 【36题详解】 第一段提到“They found about 68% of them spend more than 2 hours on screens.”，68%的孩子屏幕时间超过2小时，即120分钟以上。 【37题详解】 第二段提到“In our study, 24% of boys spend an hour a day doing sports, but only 14% of girls do that”在我们的研究中，24%的男生每天花一个小时做运动，但只有14%的女生这样做。可知，男孩运动比例高于女孩。 【38题详解】 第三段提到“Tom has a “three-time” system (系统) for his son Patrick—a “going time” for schoolwork, a “slow time” to play games or talk with friends on the Internet and a “green time” for sports.”汤姆为他的儿子帕特里克设计了一套“三时”系统——用于学业的“学习时间”、用于玩游戏或与朋友网上聊天的“慢时间”，以及用于体育运动的“绿色时间”。可知，此处表示在做运动和屏幕时间之间取得“平衡”，balance“平衡”。 【39题详解】 第三段提到“a ‘green time’ for sports...They can walk, ride a bike and play football or basketball”体育运动的一段‘绿色时间’……他们可以散步、骑自行车，以及踢足球或打篮球。可知，green time是运动时间，骑自行车属于运动。 【40题详解】 第三段提到“So it is important for students to do sports and balance their screen time.”，对学生来说，做运动并平衡好他们的屏幕使用时间是很重要的。可知，文章核心建议是孩子应该做运动并平衡屏幕时间。 （E） Learning safety skills can be really important, as shown by a middle school student who saved his classmate’s life. Recently, 16-year-old Cao Chenzhe from Taizhou, Jiangshu, got 5,000 yuan for his brave act of using the Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法) to save a classmate’s life. Cao clearly remembered that day. One evening in March, he was having dinner at the school dinning hall. Then he saw a classmate’s face turning purple. “Oh no, something is stuck in his throat!” Cao quickly found the problem and used Heimlich maneuver. After trying many times, a large rice ball came out of the classmate’s throat. Cao learned the Heimlich maneuver during a safety education class at school. “The teacher showed us how to do it and we practiced with each other.” said Cao. His school organizes safety education classes every month and encourages students to take online classes. The reason for organizing these classes is to help students learn how to act correctly when facing with a dangerous situation. The school wants all students to be prepared and know what to do to stay safe and help others if needed. When talking about safety education, Cao said, “Many students think it’s unnecessary to learn safety skills. But I think, as middle school students, we must take safety education seriously. Learning these skills can save lives when it’s really needed.” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 41. How old is Cao Chenzhe? ______________________________________________________ 42. What was the matter with Cao’s classmate? ______________________________________________________ 43. Where did Cao learn the Heimlich maneuver? ______________________________________________________ 44. How often does Cao’s school organize safety education classes? ______________________________________________________ 45. What does Cao think about safety education? ______________________________________________________ 【答案】41. 16/Sixteen. 42. Something stuck in his throat. 43. During a safety education class at school. 44. Once a month. 45. Necessary. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了曹辰哲（音译）利用老师教的海姆立克急救法救了同学的故事，并就此事谈论了学习急救知识的重要性。 【41题详解】 根据“Recently, 16-year-old Cao Chenzhe from Taizhou”可知，曹辰哲今年16岁。故填16/Sixteen. 【42题详解】 根据“Oh no, something is stuck in his throat!”可知，有东西卡在了同学的喉咙里。故填Something stuck in his throat. 【43题详解】 根据“Cao learned the Heimlich maneuver during a safety education class at school.”可知，曹在学校的安全教育课上学会了海姆利克急救法。故填During a safety education class at school. 【44题详解】 根据“His school organizes safety education classes every month and encourages students to take online classes.”可知，学校每个月组织一次安全教育课程。故填Once a month. 【45题详解】 根据“Many students think it’s unnecessary to learn safety skills. But I think, as middle school students, we must take safety education seriously. Learning these skills can save lives when it’s really needed.”可知，他认为安全教育很有必要。故填Necessary. Ⅵ．语法填空（共15个小题，每小题1分，共15分） （A） Last year, a group of elephants did something different. They ____46____ (start) to go north! After ____47____ (month) of traveling, the elephants made it 500 km away from their home in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan. “Asian elephants often stay in ____48____ same place,” said Chen Mingyong, an animal scientist. “____49____ (it) is very rare (罕见的) to see them travel such a long way.” Scientists are still not sure ____50____ elephants are doing this. Some think it’s because they want ____51____ (find) better food. Some think there are more and more elephants, so their old homes may not have enough food ____52____ them. Others think elephants are ____53____ (interest) in the vegetables, crops and fruits in the north. As we all know, elephants are so smart that they can find their favorite food ____54____ (easy). During their long journey, the elephants have caused economic losses (经济损失) of nearly 6,800,000 yuan. But because elephants are also in ____55____ (dangerous), we need to save them. People have used seventy-six police cars to keep them safe and give them food to keep them away from cities and towns. 【答案】46. started 47. months 48. the 49. It 50. why 51. to find 52. for 53. interested 54. easily 55. danger 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述云南亚洲象群北迁事件，介绍了象群北迁的情况、科学家对北迁原因的猜测，同时说明象群处于濒危状态，人们正在保护它们。 【46题详解】 句意：去年，一群大象做了一件不同寻常的事。它们开始向北迁徙！句中“Last year”是一般过去时的标志，动词start要用过去式。 【47题详解】 句意：经过数月的跋涉，大象到达了距离云南西双版纳栖息地500公里的地方。month是可数名词，此处表示“数月”，要用复数形式months。 【48题详解】 句意：“亚洲象通常待在同一个地方，” 动物科学家陈明勇说。“the same”是固定搭配，意为“相同的”。 【49题详解】 句意：“看到它们走这么长的路途是很罕见的。”“It is+形容词+to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“做某事是……的”，It作形式主语，真正主语是后面的不定式，句首首字母大写。 【50题详解】 句意：科学家仍然不确定大象这么做的原因。根据后文列举各种猜测，此处用连接副词why引导宾语从句。 【51题详解】 句意：一些人认为是因为它们想要寻找更好的食物。“want to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”。 【52题详解】 句意：一些人认为大象数量越来越多，所以原来的栖息地可能没有足够的食物供它们食用。根据前文对大象迁徙的猜测以及“may not have enough food”可知，此处表明可能没有足够的食物给大象。介词for表示“供……，给……”，符合语境。 【53题详解】 句意：另一些人认为大象对北方的蔬菜、庄稼和水果感兴趣。“be interested in…”是固定搭配，意为“对…… 感兴趣”。 【54题详解】 句意：众所周知，大象很聪明以至于它们可以轻松找到自己喜爱的食物。此处需填入副词修饰动词find，形容词easy变副词要把y变i再加ly。 【55题详解】 句意：但是因为大象也处于危险之中，我们需要保护它们。“in danger”意为“处于危险中”，in后面接名词，dangerous需变为名词形式danger。 （B） 用方框中所给的词或短语的正确形式填空。 two, a, sell, coming, thing, real, interest, China Dear students, We have some fun ____56____ for you this term. On September 21st, we have a school trip October is the ____57____ month. It’s a great month. We have a seven-day holiday from the 1st to the 7th. Because it’s ____58____ National Day. On the 12th and the 15th, we have two ball games, soccer and volleyball. School Open Day is on October 22nd. Your parents can come to our school. Next month, we have ____59____ art festival. It’s on November 3rd. We have an English party on November 30th. It must be ____60____. And on December 3rd, we have a book sale in the school library. This is a really busy term! Have a good time! 【答案】56. things 57. second 58. Chinese 59. an 60. interesting 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇学校通知，主要讲述了本学期学校为学生安排的各项有趣活动及具体时间安排。 【56题详解】 句意：这学期我们为大家准备了一些有趣的活动。此处需要可数名词复数，被some和形容词fun共同修饰。结合后文介绍的各类校园活动可知，此处指有趣的事情/活动。thing为可数名词，意为“事情、活动”，其复数形式为things。 【57题详解】 句意：十月是第二个月。此处需要序数词，搭配定冠词the修饰名词month。结合前文九月的校园旅行，按学期时间顺序，十月是开学后的第二个月。two为基数词，其序数词形式为second，意为“第二”。 【58题详解】 句意：因为这是中国的国庆节。此处需要形容词作定语修饰National Day。结合“七天假期”的常识可知，此处指中国国庆节。China为名词，其形容词形式为Chinese，意为“中国的”。 【59题详解】 句意：下个月我们有一个艺术节。此处需要不定冠词修饰单数可数名词短语art festival。art以元音音素开头，不定冠词a要变为对应的元音形式an，意为“一个”。 【60题详解】 句意：它肯定十分有趣。此处需要形容词作表语，描述英语派对的特点。结合前文“英语派对”的语境可知，派对会很有趣。interest为名词/动词，其形容词形式interesting意为“有趣的”，用来修饰事物。 Ⅶ．根据要求，完成写作。（15分） 61. 人们常说：人生是一场马拉松。每天进步一点点，在平凡中不断突破，你将遇见更优秀的你。请以“Be a Better Person”为题，结合自己的实际情况，从生活习惯、体育锻炼、人际交往三方面，用英语写一篇短文。 内容包括：1．你未来的目标； 2．你的哪些不足阻碍了目标的实现，请举例说明（至少两点）； 3．你将如何改进不足，让自己更优秀（至少两点）。 写作要求：1．语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥； 2．词数70—90，开头部分已经给出，不计入总词数； 3．书写规范，卷面整洁； 4．文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 Be a Better Person Life is like a marathon. We should make an effort to improve ourselves every day. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Be a Better Person Life is like a marathon. We should make an effort to improve ourselves every day. My biggest goal is to form good living habits. It can keep me energetic for my study and daily life. However, two bad habits stop me. I always stay up late and it makes me tired in the daytime. Besides, I seldom take exercise. To solve the problem, I decide to sleep early every night. What’s more, I will take regular exercise and communicate politely with others. I strongly believe small daily progress will help me be a better person. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般现在时、一般将来时为主 明确要点：未来目标/自身不足/改进方案（生活习惯、体育锻炼、人际交往三方面） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出主题，句子已给出 主体段：分别介绍未来目标、阻碍目标的不足、自我改进措施 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题，表达持续进步的决心 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：未来目标 目标方向：good living habits/regular exercise/good interpersonal relationships等 目标作用：keep energetic/strengthen body/build friendly relationships等 要点二：自身不足 不足选择：stay up late/lack sports/communicate impatiently等 负面影响：make me tired/make me weak/bad for friendship等 要点三：改进方案 改进选择：sleep early/do daily sports/talk patiently等 预期效果：keep energetic/improve health/develop better friendships等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度上学期第一次月考 初四英语试题 注意事项： 1．考试时间90分钟 2．全卷共七道大题，总分120分 第一部分（听力 共20分） Ⅰ．听选答案（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：听下面 10 段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10 小题，计10 分） 1．A．Some tea. B．Some milk. C．Some juice. 2．A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Rainy. 3．A．Pink. B．Blue. C．Black. 4．A．To the lab. B．To the gym. C．To the library. 5．A．It’s too small. B．It fits the boy well. C．It is too big. 6．A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 7．A．Mother and son. B．Doctor and patient. C．Teacher and student. 8．A．Cleaned the yard. B．Washed some clothes. C．Drank some milk. 9．A．Because he had to wait for Linda. B．Because his piano class wasn’t over. C．Because he forgot Linda was there. 10．A．At 8:00 B．At 8:30． C．At 8:40． 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计5分） 听对话，回答下列小题。 11．How does Micheal feel about going to the beach? A．Exciting B．Surprising. C . Interesting. 12．Where is the girl’s mother? A．She is on the beach. B．She is in another city. C．She is in the mountains. 听对话，回答下列小题。 13．Where did Bob meet Anna’s brother? A．On his way to school. B．On his way home. C．On his way to the library. 14．Who is on the school basketball team? A．Bob’s brother. B．Anna’s brother. C．Bob’s sister. 15．What will they do after school? A．Watch a movie B．Play basketball. C．Go to a concert. Ⅱ．听填信息（共5小题，计5分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16．To make students ________ better, the school will invite Nancy White to give a speech. 17．The speech will start at two o’ clock this ________ afternoon. 18．Students will be given ________ minutes to ask what they are interested in after the speech. 19．The speaker thinks the movie will move and ________ students a lot. 20．Students should remember to take their pens and ________. 第二部分（笔试 共100分） Ⅲ．单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分） 1. —Andy, can you play________ piano? —I was good at it when I was ________ eight-year-old girl. A. a; the B. /; an C. the; an 2. —When’s Christmas Day? —It’s on December 25th. But people usually celebrate it________ the evening of December 24th. A. on B. in C. of 3. —Whose gloves are these on the table? —Oh, God. They’re ________. I’m looking for them everywhere. A. me B. I C. mine 4. —________ is it from Sunshine Town to the city center? —It’s about 20 minutes’ bus ride. A. How long B. How far C. How often 5. —It’s too hot. ________I swim in the lake, Mum? —No, you ________. That’s too dangerous. Ask your father to take you to the swimming pool. A. Could; couldn’t B. Need; mustn’t C. Could; can’t 6. —We will have a five-day holiday next week. —________exciting news! A. What a B. What C. How a 7. —What does the news say? —It says there ________ a basketball match in our school next Sunday. A. will has B. will have C. is going to be 8. The building has ________ floors and I live on the ________ floor. A. twentieth; ninth B. twenty; nine C. twenty; ninth 9. —Would you like to travel with me after this exam? —________. I can’t wait. A. That’s all right B. Of course not C. Yes, I’d love to 10. Alice was ________ to go through the door, so she decided ________ the garden. A. small enough; to enter B. small enough; enter C. enough small; to enter Ⅳ．完形填空。（共10小题；每小题1分） This is a story of Joe and Fonzie. Joe was a boy and Fonzie was a dolphin (海豚). Joe was three years old when the story began. When Joe was born, he had a problem with his ____11____ and doctors had to operate (做手术) on him. When he was three, he had a second heart operation. This operation didn’t go well. As a result, he couldn’t move the ____12____ side of his body. The doctors thought that he couldn’t get better. But Joe’s mother didn’t ____13____. She took him to different places to see doctors. However, it wasn’t very successful. Joe liked to stay in water and his mum thought ____14____ could help him. One day they went to a place called Dolphin Plus, where people swam with dolphins. Joe met Fonzie there and the ____15____ really began. Joe went to see Fonzie every day. He loved playing with Fonizie and ____16____ it. Joe’s mother told him always to feed Fonzie using his left hand. ____17____ Joe exercised his left side more and more. ____18____, he got better and better. At the same time, Joe and Fonzie became good friends. When Joe’s mother saw that Joe’s ____19____ with Fonzie helped him a lot, she and her family wanted to help people like Joe. So they worked hard to ____20____ a place called Island Dolphin Care. Its opening attracted (吸引) and helped many people with health problems. Joe said in an interview, “Fonzie was a great friend to me; we shared a lot of good times”. 11. A. head B. heart C. stomach 12. A. left B. back C. right 13. A. come in B. look out C. give up 14. A. jumping B. swimming C. running 15. A. story B. trip C. game 16. A. carrying B. drawing C. feeding 17. A. So B. But C. Or 18. A. Quietly B. Slowly C. Carefully 19. A. problem B. friendship C. competition 20. A. find B. visit C. open Ⅴ．阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分） （A） Clothes in the following three shops are on sale. Let’s have a look! Heather’s Clothing shop Good news! Men’s business suits (西服), shoes, trousers, shirts and sports sweaters are all 50% off. Only this week, on the corner of First Street and Second Street. Opening hours:8:00 a. m.—7:00 p. m. every day. Fashion Shop Come and see what we have on sale for ladies. Fashion scarves (围巾) and hats are 60% off. Ladies’ spring dress, coats, trousers and shoes are 20% off. On Fifth Street. Opening hours:9:00 a. m.—8:00 p. m. except Tuesday. Happy Times There are all kinds of clothes in our store. Welcome! Everything is 40% off. Only this weekend, on Center Street. Opening hours: 10:00 a. m.—9:00 p. m. every day. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. ________ kinds of clothes are 50% off in Heather’s Clothing Shop. A. Four B. Five C. Six 22. If the original price (原价) of the spring dress for ladies is $66, then you can buy one for ________ now in Fashion Shop. A. $13 B. $52.8 C. $28 23. If today is Tuesday and it’s 8:00 p. m. now, we can go to ________ to buy clothes. A. Heather’s Clothing Shop B. any shop of the three C. Happy Times 24. Which of the following is NOT true? A. We can call the three shops to know more. B. Fashion Shop opens eleven hours a day. C. Clothes in Heather’s Clothing Shop are on sale for a week. 25. We may read the material (材料) in the ________ part of a newspaper. A. sports B. shopping C. healthy life （B） My brother John always dreamed of becoming rich overnight. Every week, he would buy lottery tickets (彩票), hoping for a bit of luck. But luck never seemed to be on his side. Feeling sad, he would tear (撕碎) up the tickets and put them into his pocket. As April Fool’s Day got closer, I couldn’t wait to play a joke on him. I went to a store and got some false (假的) lottery tickets. On the morning of April 1st, while John was waiting for the lottery results, I carefully cut out some numbers from the false tickets to match the winning ones. Then, I quietly placed the ticket pieces into his jacket pocket. But John didn’t check his tickets right away. “It’s Sunday, and he’s got a lot of time,” I thought to myself. He moved around the house, doing some cleaning, until he finally remembered to check his jacket. As he pulled out the torn pieces of paper with the winning numbers, his eyes widened with excitement. “Alex, you won’t believe it! I just won the lottery!” he shouted at the top of his voice. “Really? That’s amazing!” I said, trying hard not to laugh. John danced around happily. But soon I couldn’t keep the joke going any longer. “April Fool!” I shouted. Realizing it was just a joke, John’s excitement disappeared. Then he ran after me, acting like he was mad but laughing all the time. Even after so many years, it remains one of the funniest memories for us. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。 26. To become rich overnight, Alex’s brother liked to buy lottery tickets every day. 27. John usually tore up tickets and threw them away if he didn’t win the lottery. 28. John didn’t check his tickets at once on April 1st. 29. John finally won the lottery luckily. 30. The relationship between John and Alex is good. （C） Sports play a very important role in our life. ____31____. Also, it helps us make new friends and stay active. However, many students don’t know how to choose the right sport. Here are some tips. First, consider your interests. ___32___. If you love water, swimming might be a great choice. If you enjoy team spirit, basketball or football could be suitable for you. Second, think about your fitness level. ____33____. But if you are not very fit, start with something gentle like walking or yoga. Next, consider the cost. Some sports like skiing need expensive equipment and special places. ____34____. Finally, think about the time you can spend. ____35____. But jogging can be done at any time when you are free. 根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次） A. For example, if you like running, you can join a running club B. Playing sports can keep us healthy both physically and mentally C. If you are quite fit, you can try more challenging sports D. Some sports like basketball can only be played at certain time E. It’s not necessary to choose a sport that costs you a lot of money （D） Do you like watching TV or playing games? How many hours do you use your phone a day? We call the time we spend on TV, computers and phones “screen (屏幕) time”. In a study, scientists asked 577,000 children how much time they spend on screens, schoolwork and sports every day. They found about 68% of them spend more than 2 hours on screens. Two hours of screen time a day is bad for children’s health. The study shows harm (伤害) starts after 75 minutes (分钟) of screen time for girls and 105 minutes for boys. Why is that? “Just because ________. In our study, 24% of boys spend an hour a day doing sports, but only 14% of girls do that,” Dr. Khan says. So it is important for students to do sports and balance their screen time. Tom has a “three-time” system (系统) for his son Patrick- a “going time” for schoolwork, a “slow time” to play games or talk with friends on the Internet and a “green time” for sports. “We need to get children out and to move. They can walk, ride a bike and play football or basketball,” he says. 36. From the passage, we know 68% of the 577,000 children spend ________ on screen. A. 60 minutes B. 105 minutes C. more than 120 minutes 37. Which sentence can be put in the blank in Paragraph 2? A. girls can do sports well B. boys do not like sports C. boys do more sports 38. What does the underlined word “balance” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 禁止 B. 保持 C. 平衡 39. During the “green time”, Tom may ask his son to ________. A. ride a bike B. do his homework C. play video games 40. The writer tells us that ________. A. Girls shouldn’t spend time on screen B. Two hours of screen time is good for boys C. Children should do sports and balance their screen time （E） Learning safety skills can be really important, as shown by a middle school student who saved his classmate’s life. Recently, 16-year-old Cao Chenzhe from Taizhou, Jiangshu, got 5,000 yuan for his brave act of using the Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法) to save a classmate’s life. Cao clearly remembered that day. One evening in March, he was having dinner at the school dinning hall. Then he saw a classmate’s face turning purple. “Oh no, something is stuck in his throat!” Cao quickly found the problem and used Heimlich maneuver. After trying many times, a large rice ball came out of the classmate’s throat. Cao learned the Heimlich maneuver during a safety education class at school. “The teacher showed us how to do it and we practiced with each other.” said Cao. His school organizes safety education classes every month and encourages students to take online classes. The reason for organizing these classes is to help students learn how to act correctly when facing with a dangerous situation. The school wants all students to be prepared and know what to do to stay safe and help others if needed. When talking about safety education, Cao said, “Many students think it’s unnecessary to learn safety skills. But I think, as middle school students, we must take safety education seriously. Learning these skills can save lives when it’s really needed.” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 41. How old is Cao Chenzhe? ______________________________________________________ 42. What was the matter with Cao’s classmate? ______________________________________________________ 43. Where did Cao learn the Heimlich maneuver? ______________________________________________________ 44. How often does Cao’s school organize safety education classes? ______________________________________________________ 45. What does Cao think about safety education? ______________________________________________________ Ⅵ．语法填空（共15个小题，每小题1分，共15分） （A） Last year, a group of elephants did something different. They ____46____ (start) to go north! After ____47____ (month) of traveling, the elephants made it 500 km away from their home in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan. “Asian elephants often stay in ____48____ same place,” said Chen Mingyong, an animal scientist. “____49____ (it) is very rare (罕见的) to see them travel such a long way.” Scientists are still not sure ____50____ elephants are doing this. Some think it’s because they want ____51____ (find) better food. Some think there are more and more elephants, so their old homes may not have enough food ____52____ them. Others think elephants are ____53____ (interest) in the vegetables, crops and fruits in the north. As we all know, elephants are so smart that they can find their favorite food ____54____ (easy). During their long journey, the elephants have caused economic losses (经济损失) of nearly 6,800,000 yuan. But because elephants are also in ____55____ (dangerous), we need to save them. People have used seventy-six police cars to keep them safe and give them food to keep them away from cities and towns. （B） 用方框中所给的词或短语的正确形式填空。 two, a, sell, coming, thing, real, interest, China Dear students, We have some fun ____56____ for you this term. On September 21st, we have a school trip October is the ____57____ month. It’s a great month. We have a seven-day holiday from the 1st to the 7th. Because it’s ____58____ National Day. On the 12th and the 15th, we have two ball games, soccer and volleyball. School Open Day is on October 22nd. Your parents can come to our school. Next month, we have ____59____ art festival. It’s on November 3rd. We have an English party on November 30th. It must be ____60____. And on December 3rd, we have a book sale in the school library. This is a really busy term! Have a good time! Ⅶ．根据要求，完成写作。（15分） 61. 人们常说：人生是一场马拉松。每天进步一点点，在平凡中不断突破，你将遇见更优秀的你。请以“Be a Better Person”为题，结合自己的实际情况，从生活习惯、体育锻炼、人际交往三方面，用英语写一篇短文。 内容包括：1．你未来的目标； 2．你的哪些不足阻碍了目标的实现，请举例说明（至少两点）； 3．你将如何改进不足，让自己更优秀（至少两点）。 写作要求：1．语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥； 2．词数70—90，开头部分已经给出，不计入总词数； 3．书写规范，卷面整洁； 4．文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 Be a Better Person Life is like a marathon. We should make an effort to improve ourselves every day. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $