Unit 3【刷题型】（语法填空精准练）-2026-2027学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版）

**基本信息** 聚焦七年级英语Unit3学校话题，通过基础与培优分层语法填空训练，系统强化代词、动词形式等核心语法点，提升语境中语言运用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础篇|3题（如01）|括号内单词正确形式填空为主，少量填适当词|以代词（we→our）、be动词单复数为核心，构建基础语法应用逻辑| |培优篇|7题（如07）|增加时态（现在进行时、一般过去时）、连词等，综合语境考查|从基础语法到时态、语态等复杂语法点，形成“基础-综合”递进逻辑|

2026-2027学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版） Unit 3 Welcome to our school【刷题型】(语法填空精准练) 话题：人与自我-学校 基础篇 01 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Welcome to Our School Hello, everyone! Welcome to 1 (we) school. Let me show 2 (your) around. This is the classroom building. 3 (it) has five floors. Our classroom is on the second floor. 4 (we) classroom is big and bright. Our teachers are very nice. 5 (they) always help us with our studies. We all like 6 (they). That building over there is the library. 7 (it) is open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. We often borrow books from 8 (it). The playground is behind the library. We often play basketball on 9 (it). It is really fun. I love my school. I hope 10 (your) will enjoy it too! 02 阅读下面短文，在文中空白处填入 1 个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Hi, I’m a new Grade 7 student. I have a beautiful new school. I really enjoy 1 (study) here. My school 2 (be) very big and clean. There are many tall trees and pretty flowers 3 it. We have a modern library and a large playground. The library has many 4 (kind) of books. I often go there 5 (read) after class. My classroom is on 6 (one) floor. It is bright and tidy. All of 7 (we) love our classroom very much. Our teachers are very friendly, and they often help 8 (us) with our lessons. I think my school is a good place 9 (have) fun and learn new things. I am very happy here 10 I love my new school. 03 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 Dear Liu Yi, How are you? I want 1 (tell) you about my new school. It is a really great place. Our school library and classroom buildings are perfect. We love 2 (study) there. My school has lots of green 3 (space). We sometimes chat 4 our teachers there. They can help us 5 our problems. The school also has a big sports field. Students play all kinds of sports there. Sometimes I watch the matches. They 6 (be) exciting! We have some noticeboards too. There 7 (be) school news on them. We can also read about star students and learn a lot from 8 (they). They are our role 9 (model). What 10 (be) your new school like? Tell me about it! Talk soon, Millie 培优篇 04 阅读下面短文，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 We have a new classroom. It ’s big and nice. Here are some 1 (picture) of it. Let’s look at the 2 (one) picture. You can see forty-two desks and forty-two chairs in it. Each of the students has 3 new chair. There is also a teacher’s desk in the front of the classroom. What colour is it? It’s brown 4    white. The woman behind the desk is our form teacher, Mrs Green. She 5    (teach) us English. She is kind and friendly and we all like 6 (she). The boy 7 red is my best friend, Mike. He is not good at English, 8 he can sing very well. Where am I? Well, the boy between Mrs Green and Mike 9 (be) me. I often play baseball with Mike after school. We like reading books and 10 (do) our homework in the new classroom. 05 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 Hello, I’m Lucy. I am a student 1 Sunshine Middle School. I love my school. There are many 2 (tree) and flowers in the garden. We often read books 3 the garden. Behind the classroom building, there 4 (be) a big hall. We have meetings there. I like 5 (read) in the library. It is quiet and clean. I also like 6 (sing) English songs. I often sing them with 7 (I) friends. Peter is my classmate. He puts his pencils and pens 8 his desk. He is very 9 (help) and often helps me with my study. I 10 (be) happy at school. 06 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 The library is a very good place. Nearly every place has a library, like a city, a town, 1 school and even a small village. 2 (library) are here and there in the world. Our school has a library. It’s not big 3 clean and tidy. There are different 4 (kind) of newspapers, magazines, dictionaries and CDs in it. The chairs and desks 5 (be) nice and the teachers are friendly to the students. All the students in our school like to read in the library. There are four small 6 (read) rooms in the library. Every room 7 (have) many books. Some are 8 Chinese and others are in English. We can read books and do homework there. We often read with the help of our teachers because some books are too difficult for us. My classmates and 9 (me) are getting interested in reading now. Reading books 10 (help) us a lot. 07 阅读下面短文，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 Hi, I’m Jack. I study in a big and 1 (beauty) school. Every morning, I 2 (have) four lessons. After class, I like 3 (play) football with my classmates on the playground. Look! My teacher 4 (show) a new student around our school now. She 5 (want) to help him know the school well. Last Friday, we 6 (have) a school trip to the city museum. My classmates and I 7 (learn) a lot there. After the trip, our teacher asked us 8 (write) a report about it. Studying in this school 9 (make) me happy every day. I 10 (love) my school and my classmates very much. 08 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am a middle school student. I love my school. Look! This is my school—No.1 Middle School. Welcome 1 my school, everybody! I want 2 (tell) you something about my class. My classroom is on the 3 (one) floor. It’s big and clean. There 4 (be) fifty students in my class. 26 of us are girls and the rest of us are boys. Our English teacher is Miss Zhou. 5 (she) English is very good. She is kind and nice. Mr Li is our Chinese teacher. He always makes our Chinese lessons very interesting. So we all 6 (like) him very much. Lin Tao is our monitor (班长). He is good at all the subjects and he is also very helpful. He always 7 (help) us with our lessons. I have a good friend in my class. She is 8 American girl and her name is Susan. We like 9 (play) basketball together after school 10 she is not at school today. I think she is at home. 09 Dear Tom, I’m happy to tell you about my school. My school is 1 (call) Sunshine Middle School. It is not very large, but it is very clean and beautiful. There 2 (be) a big garden in front of the teaching building. We often read books 3 (quiet) there. We have lessons from Monday to Friday. My 4 (favour) subject is science because I can do many interesting experiments (实验). Our science teacher, Mr. Li, 5 (be) very kind. He always helps us 6 our studies. After school, I often play basketball with my friends. We 7 (have) a basketball match every Friday. I’m a member of the school team. We practice 8 (hard) every day. I also like reading. I often go to the school library 9 (borrow) books. There are many kinds of books. Reading 10 (make) me happy. What about your school? Please write to me soon. Yours, Li Ming 10 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, everyone! I am Jack Liu from Grade 9. Welcome to 1 (we) school! Here are our classroom buildings and our modern library. 2 (they) are the perfect places for us to study. Our school has lots of green spaces. Students enjoy spending time there. Sometimes we chat with teachers about 3 (we) problems. We have a great sports field. Can you see the students running there? Lots of exciting sports matches 4 (take) place on it. Look at the school noticeboards near the gate. Here we can read about school news and stories of star students and teachers. 5 (they) are role models for us. I have many new classmates. Millie is one of 6 (they). She loves reading. Simon is tall. 7 (he) is good at sport. Sandy is polite and she likes music. Daniel is smart. I like 8 (he) very much. All the students are nice to 9 (I). I am happy to make friends with 10 (they). 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版） Unit 3 Welcome to our school【刷题型】(语法填空精准练) 话题：人与自我-学校 基础篇 01 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Welcome to Our School Hello, everyone! Welcome to 1 (we) school. Let me show 2 (your) around. This is the classroom building. 3 (it) has five floors. Our classroom is on the second floor. 4 (we) classroom is big and bright. Our teachers are very nice. 5 (they) always help us with our studies. We all like 6 (they). That building over there is the library. 7 (it) is open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. We often borrow books from 8 (it). The playground is behind the library. We often play basketball on 9 (it). It is really fun. I love my school. I hope 10 (your) will enjoy it too! 【答案】 1．our 2．you 3．It 4．Our 5．They 6．them 7．It 8．it 9．it 10．you 【导语】本文是一篇校园介绍短文。作者热情地欢迎访客来到学校，并依次介绍了教学楼、图书馆和操场等校园设施，表达了对学校的喜爱之情。 【详解】 1．句意：欢迎大家来到我们学校。此处修饰名词school，需用we的形容词性物主代词our，意为“我们的”。 2．句意：让我带你们四处看看。show是动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语，your的宾格形式为you，意为“你们”。 3．句意：它有五层楼。此处指代前文的classroom building，作句子主语，需用it的主格形式，且位于句首，首字母需大写。 4．句意：我们的教室又大又明亮。此处修饰名词classroom，需用we的形容词性物主代词our，且位于句首，首字母需大写。 5．句意：他们总是帮助我们学习。此处指代前文的Our teachers，作句子主语，需用they的主格形式，且位于句首，首字母需大写。 6．句意：我们都喜欢他们。like是动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语，they的宾格形式为them，意为“他们”。 7．句意：它从上午8:00开放到下午5:30。此处指代前文的library，作句子主语，需用it的主格形式，且位于句首，首字母需大写。 8．句意：我们经常从它那里借书。from是介词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语，it的宾格形式仍为it，指代图书馆。 9．句意：我们经常在上面打篮球。此处指代前文的playground，作介词on的宾语，需用it的宾格形式it，指代操场。 10．句意：我希望你们也会喜欢它！此处作hope后宾语从句的主语，需用you的主格形式you，意为“你们”。 02 阅读下面短文，在文中空白处填入 1 个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Hi, I’m a new Grade 7 student. I have a beautiful new school. I really enjoy 1 (study) here. My school 2 (be) very big and clean. There are many tall trees and pretty flowers 3 it. We have a modern library and a large playground. The library has many 4 (kind) of books. I often go there 5 (read) after class. My classroom is on 6 (one) floor. It is bright and tidy. All of 7 (we) love our classroom very much. Our teachers are very friendly, and they often help 8 (us) with our lessons. I think my school is a good place 9 (have) fun and learn new things. I am very happy here 10 I love my new school. 【答案】 1．studying 2．is 3．in 4．kinds 5．to read 6．the first 7．us 8．us 9．to have 10．and 【导语】本文通过介绍新学校的环境、设施与教室情况，表达作者对新学校的喜爱。 【详解】 1．句意：我是一名七年级新生。我有一所漂亮的新学校。我真的喜欢在这里学习。enjoy是及物动词，后面需要接动名词作宾语，固定搭配enjoy doing sth.表示喜欢做某事，所以study要变为动名词studying。 2．句意：我的学校很大而且干净。主语My school属于单数名词，本句为一般现在时，be动词要和主语保持数一致，所以选用is。 3．句意：学校里面有许多高大的树木和漂亮的花。it指代前面提到的school，树木花草是在学校这个空间内部，介词in表示在……里面，因此填in。 4．句意：图书馆有许多种类的书。many用来修饰可数名词复数，kind是可数名词，需要变为复数kinds，many kinds of是固定短语，表示许多种类。 5．句意：我经常课后去那里阅读。本句用动词不定式作目的状语，用来表达去图书馆的目的是看书，所以填to read。 6．句意：我的教室在一楼。描述楼层时，要使用序数词，one是基数词，对应的序数词为first，the first floor表示一楼。 7．句意：我们所有人都非常喜爱我们的教室。介词of后面要接人称代词宾格作介词宾语，we是主格，宾格形式是us。 8．句意：我们的老师十分友好，他们经常在功课方面帮助我们。 根据固定搭配help sb. with sth.“在某方面帮助某人”，动词help后面接人称代词宾格作宾语，括号内给出单词us本身就是宾格，直接使用。 9．句意：我认为我的学校是一个能够玩乐、学习新知识的好地方。动词不定式作后置定语，用来修饰前面名词place，说明地方的用途，因此填to have。 10．句意：我在这里很开心，并且我爱我的新学校。前后两个分句语义为顺承并列关系，并列连词and可连接两个并列句子，所以填and。 03 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 Dear Liu Yi, How are you? I want 1 (tell) you about my new school. It is a really great place. Our school library and classroom buildings are perfect. We love 2 (study) there. My school has lots of green 3 (space). We sometimes chat 4 our teachers there. They can help us 5 our problems. The school also has a big sports field. Students play all kinds of sports there. Sometimes I watch the matches. They 6 (be) exciting! We have some noticeboards too. There 7 (be) school news on them. We can also read about star students and learn a lot from 8 (they). They are our role 9 (model). What 10 (be) your new school like? Tell me about it! Talk soon, Millie 【答案】 1．to tell 2．studying 3．spaces 4．with 5．with 6．are 7．is 8．them 9．models 10．is 【导语】本文是一封米莉写给刘毅的书信，米莉向对方介绍自己新学校的图书馆、教学楼、绿化场地、运动场以及公告栏等校园设施，最后询问对方新学校的情况。 【详解】 1．句意：我想要告诉你关于我的新学校。固定搭配“want to do sth.”意为“想要做某事”，want后接动词不定式作宾语。故填to tell。 2．句意：我们喜欢在那里学习。固定搭配“love doing sth.”意为“喜欢做某事”，表示长期的爱好，study的动名词形式为studying。 3．句意：我的学校有许多绿地。“lots of”后接可数名词复数，space此处表示“场地”，为可数名词，复数形式为spaces。 4．句意：我们有时候在那里和我们的老师聊天。固定短语“chat with sb.”意为“和某人聊天”。故填with。 5．句意：他们可以帮助我们解决我们的问题。固定搭配“help sb. with sth.”意为“在某方面帮助某人”。故填with。 6．句意：它们很令人激动！主语They是复数，全文为一般现在时，be动词使用are。 7．句意：公告栏上面有校园新闻。there be句型遵循就近原则，news是不可数名词，be动词用is。 8．句意：我们也可以阅读优秀学生的相关内容，并且从他们身上学到很多。介词from后面要接人称代词宾格，they的宾格形式是them。 9．句意：他们是我们的榜样。主语是They，表语要用可数名词复数，model的复数形式为models。 10．句意：你的新学校是什么样子的？主语your new school是单数，be动词使用is；固定句型“What be … like?”意为“……是什么样子？”。故填is。 培优篇 04 阅读下面短文，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 We have a new classroom. It ’s big and nice. Here are some 1 (picture) of it. Let’s look at the 2 (one) picture. You can see forty-two desks and forty-two chairs in it. Each of the students has 3 new chair. There is also a teacher’s desk in the front of the classroom. What colour is it? It’s brown 4    white. The woman behind the desk is our form teacher, Mrs Green. She 5    (teach) us English. She is kind and friendly and we all like 6 (she). The boy 7 red is my best friend, Mike. He is not good at English, 8 he can sing very well. Where am I? Well, the boy between Mrs Green and Mike 9 (be) me. I often play baseball with Mike after school. We like reading books and 10 (do) our homework in the new classroom. 【答案】 1．pictures 2．first 3．a 4．and 5．teaches 6．her 7．in 8．but 9．is 10．doing 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者新教室的环境、班里的老师以及自己最好的朋友。 【详解】 1．句意：这儿有一些它的照片。some后接可数名词复数，picture的复数形式为pictures。 2．句意：让我们看第一张照片。one是基数词，此处表示“第一”，要用序数词first。 3．句意：每一个学生都有一把新椅子。此处泛指一把椅子，用不定冠词，new是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。 4．句意：它是棕白相间的。brown和white是两个并列的颜色单词，用并列连词and连接。 5．句意：她教我们英语。全文时态为一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，动词teach变为第三人称单数形式teaches。 6．句意：她善良友好，我们都喜欢她。like为及物动词，后面要用人称代词的宾格，she的宾格是her。 7．句意：穿红色衣服的男孩是我最好的朋友迈克。“in+颜色”为固定搭配，表示“穿着某种颜色的衣服”。 8．句意：他不擅长英语，但是他唱歌非常好听。前后两个分句存在转折关系，用转折连词but。 9．句意：格林夫人和迈克中间的那个男孩就是我。主语the boy是单数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用is。 10．句意：我们喜欢在新教室里看书和做家庭作业。固定搭配like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，and连接并列结构，do要变为doing。 05 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 Hello, I’m Lucy. I am a student 1 Sunshine Middle School. I love my school. There are many 2 (tree) and flowers in the garden. We often read books 3 the garden. Behind the classroom building, there 4 (be) a big hall. We have meetings there. I like 5 (read) in the library. It is quiet and clean. I also like 6 (sing) English songs. I often sing them with 7 (I) friends. Peter is my classmate. He puts his pencils and pens 8 his desk. He is very 9 (help) and often helps me with my study. I 10 (be) happy at school. 【答案】 1．at 2．trees 3．in 4．is 5．reading 6．singing 7．my 8．on 9．helpful 10．am 【导语】本文主要讲述Lucy介绍自己所在的阳光中学的校园环境、自己的爱好以及同学Peter的情况，表达自己在学校过得很开心。 【详解】 1．句意：你好，我是露西。我是阳光中学的一名学生。表示“在某所学校（小地点）”用介词at。 2．句意：花园里有很多树和花。many后接可数名词复数，tree是可数名词，复数形式为trees。   3．句意：我们经常在花园里看书。in the garden是固定搭配，意为“在花园里面”。 4．句意：教学楼后面有一个大厅。我们在那里开会。there be句型“遵循就近”原则，后面紧跟的名词a big hall是单数，且全文时态是一般现在时，be动词用is。 5．句意：我喜欢在图书馆看书。图书馆安静又整洁。like doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”（长期喜欢做某事，表爱好），固定搭配，read的动名词形式是reading。 6．句意：我也喜欢唱英文歌。我经常和我的朋友们一起唱。like doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”（长期喜欢做某事，表爱好），固定搭配，sing的动名词形式是singing。 7．句意：我经常和我的朋友们一起唱这些歌。此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词friends，I对应的形容词性物主代词是my“我的”。 8．句意：彼得是我的同学。他把铅笔和钢笔放在书桌上。on one’s desk是固定搭配，表示“在某人的课桌上”。 9．句意：他非常乐于助人，经常在学习上帮助我。副词very后接形容词，help的形容词形式是helpful，意为“乐于助人的”。 10．句意：我在学校很开心。本句时态为一般现在时，主语是I，对应的be动词用am。 06 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 The library is a very good place. Nearly every place has a library, like a city, a town, 1 school and even a small village. 2 (library) are here and there in the world. Our school has a library. It’s not big 3 clean and tidy. There are different 4 (kind) of newspapers, magazines, dictionaries and CDs in it. The chairs and desks 5 (be) nice and the teachers are friendly to the students. All the students in our school like to read in the library. There are four small 6 (read) rooms in the library. Every room 7 (have) many books. Some are 8 Chinese and others are in English. We can read books and do homework there. We often read with the help of our teachers because some books are too difficult for us. My classmates and 9 (me) are getting interested in reading now. Reading books 10 (help) us a lot. 【答案】 1．a 2．Libraries 3．but 4．kinds 5．are 6．reading 7．has 8．in 9．I 10．helps 【导语】本文介绍了学校图书馆，它虽不大但干净整洁，里面有各类读物和阅读室，学生们喜欢在这里阅读。 【详解】 1．句意：几乎每个地方都有图书馆，像城市、城镇、学校，甚至小村庄。此处表示泛指一个，且school是以辅音音素开头的单词，故使用不定冠词a。 2．句意：世界上到处都有图书馆。根据“are”可知，主语应使用复数形式。library的复数形式为libraries，句首首字母需大写。 3．句意：它不大但干净且整洁。根据“It’s not big”和“clean and tidy”可知，前后是转折关系，but表示“但是”，用于连接转折关系的内容。 4．句意：它里面有不同种类的报纸、杂志、词典和CD。此处指多个种类，应使用复数形式kinds，different kinds of…为固定短语，意为“不同种类的……”。 5．句意：桌椅很漂亮，老师对学生很友好。句子主语“The chairs and desks”是复数，且文章整体是一般现在时，所以be动词要用are。 6．句意：图书馆里有四个小阅览室。reading room是固定短语，意为“阅览室” ，这里用动名词reading作定语修饰 rooms，表明房间的用途。 7．句意：每个房间都有很多书。句子主语“Every room”是单数，且文章整体是一般现在时，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数是has。 8．句意：一些书是中文版的，另一些是英文版的。and前后是两个并列的句子，与in English相对应的是in Chinese，意为“用中文写作的；用中文出版的”。 9．句意：现在我和我的同学们变得对读书感兴趣了。and连接两个并列的成分作主语，此处需用主格形式，me的主格形式为I。 10．句意：读书对我们帮助很大。主语“Reading books”是动名词短语，且文章整体是一般现在时，所以谓语动词要用三单形式，help的三单形式为helps。 07 阅读下面短文，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 Hi, I’m Jack. I study in a big and 1 (beauty) school. Every morning, I 2 (have) four lessons. After class, I like 3 (play) football with my classmates on the playground. Look! My teacher 4 (show) a new student around our school now. She 5 (want) to help him know the school well. Last Friday, we 6 (have) a school trip to the city museum. My classmates and I 7 (learn) a lot there. After the trip, our teacher asked us 8 (write) a report about it. Studying in this school 9 (make) me happy every day. I 10 (love) my school and my classmates very much. 【答案】 1．beautiful 2．have 3．playing 4．is showing 5．wants 6．had 7．learnt/learned 8．to write 9．makes 10．love 【导语】本文是Jack以第一人称介绍自己学校生活的短文，描述了学校环境、日常课程、课间活动、老师带新生参观校园、上周五的博物馆研学旅行以及他对学校的热爱。 【详解】 1．句意：我在一所又大又漂亮的学校学习。分析句子结构，空格后“school”为名词，需用形容词作定语修饰名词；括号内所给词“beauty”为名词，其形容词形式为“beautiful”，表示“漂亮的”。 2．句意：每天早上，我有四节课。分析句子结构，空格处为谓语动词，描述习惯性动作；“Every morning”为一般现在时标志，主语“I”为第一人称，动词用原形，故填have。 3．句意：课后，我喜欢和同学在操场上踢足球。分析句子结构，“like doing sth.”为固定搭配，表示“喜欢做某事”；括号内所给词“play”需用动名词形式。 4．句意：看！我的老师现在正带着一位新学生参观我们的学校。分析句子结构，空格处为谓语动词，描述此刻正在进行的动作；“Look!”和“now”为现在进行时标志，主语“My teacher”为单数，故填is showing。 5．句意：她想帮助他很好地了解学校。分析句子结构，空格处为谓语动词，描述客观事实；“She”为第三人称单数，全文时态以一般现在时为主，故填wants。 6．句意：上周五，我们去城市博物馆进行了一次学校旅行。分析句子结构，空格处为谓语动词，描述过去发生的动作；“Last Friday”为一般过去时标志，故填had。 7．句意：我和同学在那里学到了很多东西。分析句子结构，空格处为谓语动词，与上文“had”并列，描述过去发生的事，故用一般过去时；“learn”的过去式为learnt或learned。 8．句意：旅行结束后，老师要求我们写一篇关于它的报告。分析句子结构，“ask sb. to do sth.”为固定搭配，表示“要求某人做某事”。 9．句意：在这所学校学习让我每天都很快乐。分析句子结构，动名词短语“Studying in this school”作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数；描述客观事实，用一般现在时，故填makes。 10．句意：我非常爱我的学校和我的同学。分析句子结构，空格处为谓语动词，描述主观情感；主语“I”为第一人称，用动词原形love。 08 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am a middle school student. I love my school. Look! This is my school—No.1 Middle School. Welcome 1 my school, everybody! I want 2 (tell) you something about my class. My classroom is on the 3 (one) floor. It’s big and clean. There 4 (be) fifty students in my class. 26 of us are girls and the rest of us are boys. Our English teacher is Miss Zhou. 5 (she) English is very good. She is kind and nice. Mr Li is our Chinese teacher. He always makes our Chinese lessons very interesting. So we all 6 (like) him very much. Lin Tao is our monitor (班长). He is good at all the subjects and he is also very helpful. He always 7 (help) us with our lessons. I have a good friend in my class. She is 8 American girl and her name is Susan. We like 9 (play) basketball together after school 10 she is not at school today. I think she is at home. 【答案】 1．to 2．to tell 3．first 4．are 5．Her 6．like 7．helps 8．an 9．playing 10．but 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍作者的学校环境、班级师生情况以及自己的好朋友，抒发对校园生活的喜爱之情。 【详解】 1．句意：欢迎大家来到我的学校！日常表达欢迎来到某个地点用welcome to，介词to指向抵达的场所，贴合带领他人参观校园的语境，故填to。 2．句意：我想要告诉你们一些关于我班级的事情。want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，此处需要动词不定式作want的宾语，故填to tell。 3．句意：我的教室在一楼。本句用来交代教室所处的具体楼层，描述楼层顺序需要使用序数词，基数词one对应的序数词为first，on the first floor表示“在一楼”。 4．句意：我们班有五十名学生。本句为there be句型，用来客观介绍班级人数，后面主语fifty students为复数名词，全文采用一般现在时介绍校园基本情况，be动词应用are。 5．句意：她的英语非常好。本句承接上文提到的Miss Zhou，用来表达这位老师的英语水平很高，空格后接名词English，需要形容词性物主代词表明所属关系，人称代词she转换为her，置于句首首字母大写，故填Her。 6．句意：所以我们所有人都非常喜欢他。本句表达全班同学对Mr Li的喜爱，主语是we，全文使用一般现在时表达主观情感，谓语动词应用原形like。 7．句意：他总是在功课上帮助我们。本句描述班长林涛经常性帮助同学的行为，主语He是第三人称单数，always为一般现在时标志性时间词，谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式，故填helps。 8．句意：她是一个美国女孩，她的名字叫Susan。本句是首次介绍自己的好朋友，表泛指一位美国女孩，American是以元音音素开头的单词，单数可数名词前用不定冠词an修饰，故填an。 9．句意：放学后我们喜欢一起打篮球，但是她今天没来上学。本句表述两人长期的课余爱好，like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，用来指代长期习惯性的喜好，此处需要动名词作like的宾语，故填playing。 10．句意：放学后我们喜欢一起打篮球，但是她今天没来上学。本句前半句讲述平日的相处常态，后半句说明今日缺席的特殊情况，前后语义存在转折关系，用连词but连接两个分句，故填but。 09 Dear Tom, I’m happy to tell you about my school. My school is 1 (call) Sunshine Middle School. It is not very large, but it is very clean and beautiful. There 2 (be) a big garden in front of the teaching building. We often read books 3 (quiet) there. We have lessons from Monday to Friday. My 4 (favour) subject is science because I can do many interesting experiments (实验). Our science teacher, Mr. Li, 5 (be) very kind. He always helps us 6 our studies. After school, I often play basketball with my friends. We 7 (have) a basketball match every Friday. I’m a member of the school team. We practice 8 (hard) every day. I also like reading. I often go to the school library 9 (borrow) books. There are many kinds of books. Reading 10 (make) me happy. What about your school? Please write to me soon. Yours, Li Ming 【答案】 1．called 2．is 3．quietly 4．favourite 5．is 6．with 7．have 8．hard 9．to borrow 10．makes 【导语】本文是李明写给汤姆的一封信，介绍自己所在阳光中学的校园环境、课程、喜爱的学科、课后篮球活动以及阅读爱好。 【详解】 1．句意：我的学校名叫阳光中学。主语school和call构成被动关系，be+过去分词，call的过去分词为called。 2．句意：教学楼前有一座大花园。there be句型，a big garden为单数，一般现在时用is。 3．句意：我们经常在那里安静地看书。此处需要副词修饰动词read，quiet副词形式为quietly。 4．句意：我最喜欢的科目是科学。形容词修饰名词subject，favour形容词形式是favourite，故填favourite。 5．句意：我们的科学老师李先生十分友善。主语Mr. Li是第三人称单数，一般现在时be动词用is。 6．句意：他总是在学业上帮助我们。固定搭配help sb. with sth.，意为“在某方面帮助某人”，故填with。 7．句意：我们每周五举办篮球赛。主语we为复数，一般现在时动词用原形have。 8．句意：我们每天刻苦训练。此处hard作副词，意为“努力地”，修饰动词practice，故填hard。 9．句意：我经常去学校图书馆借书。不定式表目的，去图书馆的目的是借书，故填to borrow。 10．句意：阅读使我快乐。动名词Reading作主语，视为单数，一般现在时谓语动词用三单形式，make的三单形式为makes。 10 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, everyone! I am Jack Liu from Grade 9. Welcome to 1 (we) school! Here are our classroom buildings and our modern library. 2 (they) are the perfect places for us to study. Our school has lots of green spaces. Students enjoy spending time there. Sometimes we chat with teachers about 3 (we) problems. We have a great sports field. Can you see the students running there? Lots of exciting sports matches 4 (take) place on it. Look at the school noticeboards near the gate. Here we can read about school news and stories of star students and teachers. 5 (they) are role models for us. I have many new classmates. Millie is one of 6 (they). She loves reading. Simon is tall. 7 (he) is good at sport. Sandy is polite and she likes music. Daniel is smart. I like 8 (he) very much. All the students are nice to 9 (I). I am happy to make friends with 10 (they). 【答案】 1．our 2．They 3．our 4．take 5．They 6．them 7．He 8．him 9．me 10．them 【导语】本文是一篇介绍校园的演讲稿，九年级学生Jack Liu介绍了学校教学楼、图书馆、绿地、运动场、公告栏，还介绍了几位同班同学，表达对校园和同学的喜爱。 【详解】 1．句意：欢迎来到我们的学校！修饰名词school，需用we对应的形容词性物主代词our。 2．句意：它们是我们学习的绝佳场所。句子缺少主语，指代前文的“our classroom buildings and our modern library”，用人称代词主格They，句首首字母大写。 3．句意：有时我们和老师聊聊我们的烦恼。修饰名词problems，用we对应的形容词性物主代词our。 4．句意：许多精彩的体育赛事在这里举办。主语matches是复数，本文描述常态用一般现在时，谓语用动词原形take。 5．句意：他们是我们的榜样。句子缺少主语，指代前文的“star students and teachers”，用人称代词主格They，句首首字母大写。 6．句意：米莉是他们中的一员。介词of后接人称代词宾格，they的宾格为them。 7．句意：他擅长运动。句子缺少主语，指代Simon，用人称代词主格He，句首首字母大写。 8．句意：我非常喜欢他。动词like后接人称代词宾格，he的宾格为him。 9．句意：所有同学都对我很好。介词to后接人称代词宾格，I的宾格为me。 10．句意：我很高兴和他们交朋友。介词with后接人称代词宾格，they的宾格为them。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $