Unit 1 I am angry(易错题专项练习·基础知识) 英语教科版六年级上册(新教材)

2026-09-14
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**基本信息** 聚焦情绪主题基础语法,以高频易错点为核心,通过情境对话引入,结合分层练习与精准解析,构建"识别-辨析-应用"的系统性突破路径。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |高频易错点1-3|每模块含单选5题、判断3题、连词成句1题|when从句时态匹配、一般现在时助动词用法、固定短语辨析(如take a deep breath)|从基础句型(when从句)到语法结构(一般现在时)再到口语应用(What’s wrong?),层层递进| |综合训练|5类题型(填空、词形转换等)|情境化语法迁移(如be动词搭配、非谓语动词用法)|整合单元核心语法,通过语篇阅读实现知识综合应用,提升语言能力与思维品质|

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Unit 1 I am angry 专题01 基础知识·易错题专项训练 1. when 引导时间状语从句 2. 一般现在时 & 频度副词 usually & 人称代词宾格 it 3. What’s wrong? 固定口语句型 高频易错点、易错点提示、小练笔、答题点拨 易错精讲 高频易错点01 Lucas: What do you do when you are angry, Alice? Alice: I take a deep breath. 卢卡斯:爱丽丝,你生气的时候会做什么? 爱丽丝:我深呼吸。(P3) when 引导时间状语从句 易错点提示 💡1. when 引导时间状语从句 when 意为 “当…… 的时候”,引导时间状语从句,描述某个时刻发生的动作,主从句都常用一般现在时。易错:What do you do when you are angry → What you do when you angry 💡2. 一般现在时特殊疑问句句型: What do you do + 从句?助动词 do 后面,主语后跟动词原形;主语是 he/she 时助动词要用 does。易错:What you do when you are angry? / What does you do… 💡3. 固定短语 take a deep breath 深呼吸breath 是名词,固定搭配,不要写成 take a deep breathe(breathe 是动词)。易错:I take a deep breathe. 💡4. 形容词 angry angry 形容词,意为生气的,前面搭配 be 动词 be angry。易错:when you angry(缺少 be 动词 are) 💡5. 一般现在时,主语 I 主语是 I,谓语动词用原形 take,不用 takes。易错:I takes a deep breath. 小练笔 一、单项选择 ( )1. What ____ you do when you are angry? A. do B. does C. are ( )2. I ____ a deep breath when I am angry. A. take B. takes C. taking ( )3. What do you do ____ you are sad? A. when B. so C. but ( )4. She ____ a deep breath every day. A. take B. takes C. taking ( )5. When you ____ angry, you can take a deep breath. A. is B. am C. are 二、判断正 (T) 误 (F) 1.What do you do when you are angry? ( ) 2.I takes a deep breath. ( ) 3.Take a deep breathe. ( ) 三、连词成句 deep, take, breath, a (.) _______________________________________ 点拨 一、单项选择 1.A 解析:主语 you,一般现在时特殊疑问句,助动词用 do。 2. A 解析:主语 I,一般现在时谓语动词用原形 take。 3. A 解析:when 引导时间状语从句,意思是 “当…… 时候”。 4. B 解析:主语 she 是第三人称单数,动词 take 变 takes。 5. C 解析:主语 you,be 动词用 are。 二、判断正 (T) 误 (F) 1.T 解析:句子结构正确,when 引导时间状语从句。 2. F 解析:主语 I 后面动词用原形 take,不能用 takes。 3. F 解析:breath 是名词;breathe 是动词,固定短语 take a deep breath。 三、连词成句 Take a deep breath. 解析:祈使句,动词 take 开头,固定搭配 take a deep breath 深呼吸。 高频易错点02 Lucas: What if you are very angry?Alice: Well, I usually go for a walk instead. What about you?卢卡斯:如果你非常生气怎么办? 爱丽丝:嗯,我通常改为去散散步。你呢?(P3) be going to 句型(打算 / 将要做某事) 易错点提示 💡1. What if … 句型 What if 意为 “如果…… 怎么办”,用于提出假设,后面接陈述句语序。易错:What if are you very angry? 💡2. 一般现在时 & 频度副词 usually usually(通常)是一般现在时标志词,放在主语之后、实义动词前面。主语 I,动词用原形;主语第三人称单数,动词要变形。易错:I usually goes for a walk. 💡3. 固定短语 go for a walk 去散步固定搭配,walk 前面要有不定冠词 a,不能省略。易错:go for walk 💡4. instead 副词 代替;改为instead 放在句末,表示 “取而代之”,不与 of 混写(instead of 后面才需要加名词)。易错:go for a walk instead of. 💡5. What about you? 口语句型 用来反问对方,承接上文话题,意为 “你呢?”,后面不接动词。易错:What about do you? 小练笔 一、单项选择 ( )1. What if you ____ very angry? A. is B. are C. am ( )2. I usually ____ for a walk after dinner. A. go B. goes C. going ( )3. What about ____? A. you B. your C. yours ( )4. She usually ____ for a walk. A. go B. goes C. going ( )5. I read books ____. A. instead B. instead of C. insteed 二、判断正 (T) 误 (F) 1.What if you are very angry? ( ) 2.I usually go for walk. ( ) 3.What about you? ( ) 三、连词成句 usually, go, I, walk, for, a (.) ________________________________________________ 点拨 一、单项选择 1.B 解析:主语 you,be 动词用 are。What if 引导假设问句,用陈述语序。 2. A 解析:主语 I,一般现在时,实义动词用原形 go。usually 放在主语后。 3. A 解析:What about 后面接人称代词宾格 you,What about you? 你呢? 4. B 解析:主语 she 是第三人称单数,动词 go 变化为 goes。 5. A 解析:instead 放在句末,表示取而代之;instead of 后面需要接名词 / 动名词。 二、判断正 (T) 误 (F) 1.T 解析:What if + 陈述语序,句子结构正确。 2. F 解析:固定短语 go for a walk,缺少冠词 a。 3. T 解析:What about you? 口语反问句型,正确。 三、连词成句 I usually go for a walk. 解析:主语 I,频度副词 usually 放在实义动词 go 前面,go for a walk 为固定搭配。 高频易错点03 LYafei, what’s wrong? You look angry. I am angry! Did you see that boy from another class? He kept making fun of me. He made me look bad! 亚飞,怎么了?你看起来很生气。 我很生气!你看见隔壁班那个男孩了吗?他一直取笑我,让我很难堪!(P4) What’s wrong? 固定口语句型 易错点提示1 💡1. What’s wrong? 固定口语句型 What’s wrong? 用于询问对方出了什么状况,意为 “怎么了?”。 易错:What wrong? / What’s the wrong? 💡2. look 感官系动词 look 在这里是感官系动词,表示 “看起来”,后面直接加形容词,结构:主语 + look + 形容词。主语为第三人称单数时 look 要变为 looks。 易错:You look angrily. / He look sad. 💡3. 一般过去时一般疑问句 Did you…? Did 引导一般过去时疑问句,did 后面的谓语动词必须使用动词原形。 易错:Did you saw that boy? 💡4. keep doing sth. 持续做某事 keep 后面接动名词 doing,表示一直、持续做某事。keep making fun of 一直取笑。 易错:He kept make fun of me. 💡5. make 的用法:make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 make 后接宾语,再加动词原形。make me look bad 使我看起来很糟糕。 易错:He made me to look bad. 💡6. 固定短语 make fun of 取笑 固定搭配,fun 是名词,不能写成 funny;介词 of 不能替换。 易错:make funny of me 小练笔 一、单项选择 ( )1. What’s ____? A. wrong B. a wrong C. the wrong ( )2. You ____ sad. What’s wrong? A. look B. looks C. looking ( )3. ____ you see that girl? A. Did B. Does C. Are ( )4. He kept ____ jokes. A. tell B. telling C. tells ( )5. The story made me ____ happy. A. feel B. to feel C. feeling 二、判断正 (T) 误 (F) 1.What’s wrong? ( ) 2.Did you saw the boy? ( ) 3.He kept making fun of me. ( ) 三、连词成句 look, you, angry (.) _________________________________________ 点拨 1、 单项选择 1. A 解析:固定句型 What’s wrong? 怎么了,wrong 前面不加冠词。 2. A 解析:主语是 you,感官系动词 look 用原形,look + 形容词,表示看起来……。 3. A 解析:Did 引导一般过去时的疑问句,后面动词用原形 see。 4. B 解析:keep doing sth. 持续做某事,keep 后面要接动名词 telling。 5. A 解析:make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事,make 后面宾补用动词原形 feel。 二、判断正 (T) 误 (F) 1.T 解析:固定句型 What’s wrong?,句子正确。 2.F 解析:Did 开头问句,后面动词要用原形 see,不能用 saw。 3.T 解析:keep doing 和 make fun of 固定短语,句子正确。 三、连词成句 You look angry. 解析:主语 You,感官系动词 look,后面接形容词 angry。 综合训练 一、根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子 1.When I am angry, I will t______ a deep breath.(深呼吸) 2.You can c______ to ten to calm down.(数数) 3.Let’s go for a w______ outside.(散步) 4.Don’t s______ bad words when you feel upset.(大喊) 5.I like to l______ to music to relax myself.(听) 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.When she ______ (be) angry, she goes for a walk. 2.You should tell ______ (he) your true feelings. 3.It’s not good ______ (throw) things when you are upset. 4.I tried ______ (calm) myself down by counting to ten. 5.Everyone ______ (get) angry from time to time. 三、单项选择 1.When you feel angry, you shouldn’t ______. A. take a deep breath B. shout bad words C. count to ten 2.—What do you do when you are angry? —I often ______. A. go for a walk B. yell and cry at others C. throw things 3.I am angry ______ him, because he laughed at me. A. in B. at C. for 4.It’s important ______ ourselves down when we feel upset. A. calm B. to calm C. calming 5.—I feel angry. —______. Let’s count to ten together. A. That’s not nice B. Don’t worry C. You are right 四、句型转换(5 题) 1.I take a deep breath when I am angry.(改为一般疑问句) _________________________________________________ 2.He gets angry from time to time.(改为否定句) _________________________________________________ 3.I will go for a walk to calm down.(对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you ________ to calm down? 4.Don’t shout bad words.(改为肯定句) _________________________________________________ 5.She can count to ten.(改为否定句) _________________________________________________ 五、阅读短文,选择正确的答案 Everyone gets angry sometimes. It’s OK to feel angry, but we need good ways to cool down. When Alice feels angry, she takes a deep breath first. If she is very angry, she will go for a walk. Lucas used to yell and cry when he was angry. But he learns it hurts other people. Now he will try Alice’s ways. Yafei once felt angry because a boy made fun of him. At first, he wanted to shout bad words. He tried taking a deep breath, but it didn’t work. Then Alice helped him count to ten. Soon he felt better. We should not yell, shout bad words or throw things when angry. We can take a deep breath, count to ten, listen to music or talk with friends. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 ( ) 1. It is ______ to feel angry. A. bad B. OK C. terrible ( ) 2. What does Alice do when she is very angry? A. She goes for a walk. B. She shouts bad words. C. She throws things. ( ) 3. Why was Yafei angry? A. Someone talked behind his back. B. A boy made fun of him. C. He couldn’t take a deep breath. ( ) 4. Which is NOT a good way to calm down? A. Count to ten. B. Throw things. C. Listen to music. ( ) 5. What can we learn from the passage? A. We can shout at others when we are angry. B. We should find good ways to calm down. C. We will never feel angry. 参考答案 一、根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子 1.答案:take 解析:固定短语 take a deep breath 深呼吸;will 是情态动词,后面使用动词原形。 2. 答案:count 解析:count to ten 数到十;情态动词 can 后接动词原形。 3. 答案:walk 解析:固定搭配 go for a walk 去散步。 4. 答案:shout 解析:shout bad words 大喊脏话;Don’t 后面用动词原形,构成祈使句否定。 5. 答案:listen 解析:listen to music 听音乐;like to do sth,to 后面接动词原形。 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.答案:is 解析:when 引导时间状语从句,主句一般现在时,从句也用一般现在时;主语 she 是第三人称单数,be 动词用 is。 2. 答案:him 解析:tell 是及物动词,动词后面要用人称代词宾格;he 的宾格是 him。 3. 答案:to throw 解析:固定句型 It’s + 形容词 + to do sth. 做某事是…… 的,it 作形式主语,真正主语是后面不定式。 4. 答案:to calm /calming 解析:try to do sth. 努力做某事;try doing sth. 尝试做某事。两个形式语法都成立,本课优先 try to calm。 5. 答案:gets 解析:everyone 作主语,视为第三人称单数;一般现在时,谓语动词用 gets。 三、单项选择 1.答案:B 解析:题干 shouldn’t 意思为 “不应该”。A 深呼吸、C 数到十,都是平复情绪的好办法;B 大喊脏话是错误做法。 2. 答案:A 解析:问句:你生气的时候会做什么?A 去散步(正确的平复情绪方式);B 对着别人哭喊、C 扔东西都是不好的做法。 3. 答案:B 解析:固定短语 be angry at sb. 生某人的气。 4. 答案:B 解析:句型 It’s important to do sth. 做某事很重要,不定式作真正主语,选 to calm。 5. 答案:B 解析:情景交际。对方说 “我很生气”,回答 “别担心,我们一起数到十”。A 那不好;C 你是对的,不符合语境。 四、句型转换 1.答案:Do you take a deep breath when you are angry? 解析:原句是一般现在时,主语 I,变一般疑问句要借助助动词 Do;I 改为 you,am 改为 are,动词用原形 take。 2. 答案:He doesn’t get angry from time to time. 解析:主语 he 是三单,一般现在时变否定,加 doesn’t;助动词后动词还原,gets 变回 get。 3. 答案:What will; do 解析:划线部分 go for a walk 是动作,用 what 提问;原句有 will,直接提前;主语 I 改为 you,实义动词用 do。 4. 答案:Shout good words. 解析:原句是祈使句否定 Don’t do,改为肯定句直接用动词原形开头;原句 bad 反义词 good。 5. 答案:She can’t count to ten. 解析:含有情态动词 can 的句子,变否定直接在 can 后面加 not,缩写 can’t,后面动词保持原形 count。 五、阅读短文,选择正确的答案 1.答案:B 解析:原文第 1 句:It’s OK to feel angry. 感到生气是正常的。 2.答案:A 解析:原文:If she is very angry, she will go for a walk. 如果她非常生气,她会去散步。 3.答案:B 解析:原文 Yafei once felt angry because a boy made fun of him. 亚飞生气,因为一个男孩取笑他。 4.答案:B 解析:题干 NOT a good way,选出不好的方式。B 扔东西;A 数到十、C 听音乐都是平复情绪的好办法。 5.答案:B 解析:主旨理解。文章告诉我们:当生气时,要找到好的方式冷静下来。A 可以朝别人大喊、C 永远不会生气,均错误。 第 1 页 共 18 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 1 I am angry(易错题专项练习·基础知识) 英语教科版六年级上册(新教材)
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Unit 1 I am angry(易错题专项练习·基础知识) 英语教科版六年级上册(新教材)
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Unit 1 I am angry(易错题专项练习·基础知识) 英语教科版六年级上册(新教材)
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