摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦情绪主题词汇、短语及语法,以10大易错考点为核心,通过基础-提升-拓展三级分层训练,系统构建“词汇-短语-句型-语法”逻辑链,强化语言运用能力与思维辨析能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|10大重点易错考点|每个考点9题(基础×3+提升×3+拓展×3),共90题|针对be+形容词、介词搭配(with/about/of/in)、祈使句等语法点,提炼“语法规则+语境应用”解题方法|从词汇词性/搭配到句型功能,再到语法点系统运用,形成“概念-规则-应用”递进链条|
内容正文:
教科版(三起)六年级上册 Unit 1 I Am Angry 专项练习
教科版六年级上册 Unit 1 I Am Angry 专项练习
单元知识总结及重点易错专项训练
■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
说明:本练习紧扣最新教材精选 10 个重点易错考点,每个考点含基础题×3、提升题×3、拓展题×3,共 90 题。
PART 1: 单元重点知识梳理
Table 1: 重点单词(30词)
单词
词性
中文
备注
angry
adj.
生气的
be angry with
sad
adj.
伤心的
be sad about
happy
adj.
高兴的
be happy for
worried
adj.
担心的
be worried about
afraid
adj.
害怕的
be afraid of
excited
adj.
兴奋的
be excited about
bored
adj.
无聊的
feel bored
tired
adj.
疲倦的
be tired of
proud
adj.
自豪的
be proud of
shy
adj.
害羞的
be shy of
calm
adj.
平静的
calm down
lonely
adj.
孤独的
feel lonely
surprised
adj.
惊讶的
be surprised at
comfort
v.
安慰
comfort sb.
share
v.
分享
share...with
hug
n./v.
拥抱
give sb. a hug
smile
v./n.
微笑
smile at
laugh
v.
大笑
laugh at
cry
v.
哭
cry out
understand
v.
理解
understood
encourage
v.
鼓励
encourage to do
express
v.
表达
express feelings
control
v.
控制
control oneself
deep
adj.
深的
deep breath
breath
n.
呼吸
hold breath
relax
v.
放松
relax oneself
shout
v.
大喊
shout at
fight
v.
争吵
fight with
polite
adj.
有礼貌的
be polite to
rude
adj.
粗鲁的
be rude to
Table 2: 重点短语(20个)
英文短语
中文意思
be angry with sb.
生某人的气
be angry about sth.
对某事生气
be worried about
担心
be afraid of
害怕
be proud of
为...自豪
be interested in
对...感兴趣
be sad about
对...感到伤心
take a deep breath
深呼吸
calm down
冷静下来
cheer up
使...高兴
shout at
对...大喊
fight with
与...争吵
say sorry to
向...道歉
make...happy
使...高兴
give...a hug
拥抱...
listen to
听
talk to
与...交谈
smile at
对...微笑
control oneself
控制自己
be polite to
对...有礼貌
Table 3: 重点句型(10句)
英文句型
功能/中文
语法要点
I am angry.
表达生气
be+形容词
Whats wrong?
询问怎么了
=Whats the matter?
Are you OK?
关心问候
回答: Im fine.
Dont be angry.
安慰/劝告
Dont+be+adj.
Take a deep breath.
建议冷静
祈使句
Calm down, please.
请求冷静
Please+原形
Can you comfort her?
请求安慰
can+原形
Im proud of you.
表达自豪
be proud of
You shouldnt shout.
给建议
shouldnt+原形
Lets say sorry.
建议道歉
Lets+原形
Table 4: 重点语法(10大语法点)
序号
语法点
用法说明
例句
1
be+形容词
I am/He is/They are+angry
I am angry.
2
be angry with+人
对人用with
Dont be angry with me.
3
be worried about
about+名/doing
She is worried about her exam.
4
be afraid of
of+名/doing
He is afraid of dogs.
5
be proud of
of+名/代词
I am proud of you.
6
祈使句
Dont+原形/Please...
Dont be sad./Please calm down.
7
should/shouldnt
提建议 无人称变化
You should take a deep breath.
8
make+宾语+原形
make sb. laugh/cry
The joke made me laugh.
9
encourage sb. to
鼓励做某事
She encourages me to try again.
10
频度副词
always>usually>often>sometimes>never
I always take a deep breath.
PART 2: 10大重点易错考点专项练习
KaoDian 1: be + 形容词 (I am / He is / They are + 情绪形容词)
◇ 基础题 (选择题)
◇ ( ) 1. I ____ angry now.
A. am B. is C. are
*I am*
◇ ( ) 2. She ____ happy today.
A. am B. is C. are
*She is*
◇ ( ) 3. They ____ tired after class.
A. am B. is C. are
*They are*
▷ 提升题 (选择题)
▷ ( ) 4. He ____ afraid of the dark.
A. is B. are C. am
*He is*
▷ ( ) 5. We ____ proud of our team.
A. am B. are C. is
*We are*
▷ ( ) 6. You ____ a good student.
A. am B. is C. are
*You are*
★ 拓展题 (选择题)
★ ( ) 7. Olivia ____ worried about her test.
A. is B. are C. am
*Olivia is*
★ ( ) 8. Chen Wei and I ____ friends.
A. am B. are C. is
*复数 are*
★ ( ) 9. I ____ not sad anymore.
A. is B. are C. am
*I am*
KaoDian 2: be angry with(人) vs be angry about(事)
◇ 基础题 (选择题)
◇ ( ) 1. Dont be angry ____ me.
A. with B. about C. of
*with+人*
◇ ( ) 2. She is angry ____ the noise.
A. with B. about C. of
*about+事*
◇ ( ) 3. Are you angry ____ your brother?
A. of B. about C. with
*with+人 放C*
▷ 提升题 (选择题)
▷ ( ) 4. He is angry ____ the bad weather.
A. about B. with C. of
*about+事*
▷ ( ) 5. The teacher is angry ____ late homework.
A. with B. about C. of
*about 放B*
▷ ( ) 6. They are angry ____ the traffic.
A. with B. about C. of
*about 放C*
★ 拓展题 (选择题)
★ ( ) 7. Jam is angry ____ his best friend.
A. with B. about C. of
*with+人*
★ ( ) 8. Olivia is angry ____ forgetting homework.
A. with B. about C. of
*about+事 放B*
★ ( ) 9. Bella is angry ____ her classmate.
A. of B. about C. with
*with+人 放C*
KaoDian 3: be worried about / be afraid of + 名词/doing
◇ 基础题 (选择题)
◇ ( ) 1. She is worried ____ her grades.
A. about B. with C. of
*worried about*
◇ ( ) 2. He is afraid ____ spiders.
A. about B. of C. with
*afraid of*
◇ ( ) 3. Are you worried ____ the exam?
A. with B. of C. about
*about 放C*
▷ 提升题 (选择题)
▷ ( ) 4. Lily is afraid ____ swimming alone.
A. of B. about C. with
*afraid of*
▷ ( ) 5. We are worried ____ our pet.
A. of B. about C. with
*about 放B*
▷ ( ) 6. Zhang Hao is afraid ____ the big dog.
A. about B. with C. of
*of 放C*
★ 拓展题 (选择题)
★ ( ) 7. Olivia is worried ____ speaking in public.
A. about B. of C. with
*about+doing*
★ ( ) 8. They are afraid ____ the dark.
A. about B. of C. with
*of 放B*
★ ( ) 9. Chen Wei is worried ____ his sister.
A. with B. of C. about
*about 放C*
KaoDian 4: be proud of / be interested in / be good at 介词辨析
◇ 基础题 (选择题)
◇ ( ) 1. I am proud ____ my father.
A. of B. about C. in
*proud of*
◇ ( ) 2. She is interested ____ music.
A. of B. in C. about
*interested in*
◇ ( ) 3. We are proud ____ our school.
A. about B. in C. of
*of 放C*
▷ 提升题 (选择题)
▷ ( ) 4. He is good ____ playing football.
A. at B. in C. of
*good at*
▷ ( ) 5. Zhou Kai is interested ____ science.
A. of B. in C. at
*in 放B*
▷ ( ) 6. Bella is proud ____ her painting.
A. about B. in C. of
*of 放C*
★ 拓展题 (选择题)
★ ( ) 7. Jam is interested ____ reading.
A. in B. of C. about
*interested in*
★ ( ) 8. Lily is good ____ drawing pictures.
A. of B. at C. in
*at 放B*
★ ( ) 9. They are proud ____ the team.
A. about B. in C. of
*of 放C*
KaoDian 5: 祈使句 (肯定/否定/Please + 动词原形)
◇ 基础题 (选择题)
◇ ( ) 1. ____ down! Everything is OK.
A. Calm B. Dont calm C. Please calm
*祈使句 原形*
◇ ( ) 2. ____ shout at your friends.
A. Calm B. Dont shout C. Please shout
*Dont+原形*
◇ ( ) 3. ____ take a deep breath.
A. Take B. Dont take C. Please take
*Please 放C*
▷ 提升题 (选择题)
▷ ( ) 4. ____ be sad. I can help you.
A. Dont be B. Be C. Please be
*Dont 放A*
▷ ( ) 5. ____ up! You can do it.
A. Dont cheer B. Cheer C. Please cheer
*原形 放B*
▷ ( ) 6. ____ leave me alone.
A. Leave B. Dont leave C. Please leave
*Please 放C*
★ 拓展题 (选择题)
★ ( ) 7. ____ be late for school again.
A. Dont be B. Be C. Please be
*Dont 放A*
★ ( ) 8. ____ quiet! The baby is sleeping.
A. Dont be B. Be C. Please be
*Be 放B*
★ ( ) 9. ____ listen to me carefully.
A. Listen B. Dont listen C. Please listen
*Please 放C*
KaoDian 6: should / shouldnt + 动词原形 (提建议)
◇ 基础题 (选择题)
◇ ( ) 1. You ____ take a deep breath.
A. should B. shouldnt C. will
*should+原形*
◇ ( ) 2. She ____ shout at her classmates.
A. should B. shouldnt C. will
*shouldnt*
◇ ( ) 3. We ____ be polite to teachers.
A. shouldnt B. will C. should
*should 放C*
▷ 提升题 (选择题)
▷ ( ) 4. He ____ be afraid. Its just a game.
A. shouldnt B. should C. will
*shouldnt 放A*
▷ ( ) 5. Olivia ____ share her feelings.
A. shouldnt B. should C. will
*should 放B*
▷ ( ) 6. They ____ fight with each other.
A. should B. will C. shouldnt
*shouldnt 放C*
★ 拓展题 (选择题)
★ ( ) 7. Chen Wei ____ control his temper.
A. should B. shouldnt C. will
*should*
★ ( ) 8. Lily ____ worry too much about it.
A. should B. shouldnt C. will
*shouldnt*
★ ( ) 9. Zhou Kai ____ say sorry to her.
A. shouldnt B. will C. should
*should 放C*
KaoDian 7: make + 宾语 + 动词原形 (make me laugh/cry/feel)
◇ 基础题 (选择题)
◇ ( ) 1. The funny story made me ____.
A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing
*make+原形*
◇ ( ) 2. Sad music makes her ____.
A. to cry B. cry C. crying
*cry 放B*
◇ ( ) 3. The good news made them ____ happy.
A. to feel B. feeling C. feel
*feel 放C*
▷ 提升题 (选择题)
▷ ( ) 4. The loud noise made the baby ____.
A. cry B. to cry C. crying
*make+cry*
▷ ( ) 5. His kind words made me ____ better.
A. to feel B. feel C. feeling
*feel 放B*
▷ ( ) 6. The movie made Chen Wei ____ bored.
A. excited B. interesting C. boring
*make+adj*
★ 拓展题 (选择题)
★ ( ) 7. The joke made everyone ____.
A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing
*make+laugh*
★ ( ) 8. The teachers smile made the class ____.
A. happily B. happy C. to be happy
*make+adj 放B*
★ ( ) 9. The bad weather made them ____ indoors.
A. to stay B. staying C. stay
*stay 放C*
KaoDian 8: encourage sb. to + 动词原形
◇ 基础题 (选择题)
◇ ( ) 1. She encourages me ____ harder.
A. to study B. study C. studying
*encourage to+原形*
◇ ( ) 2. Mom encourages us ____ every day.
A. exercise B. to exercise C. exercising
*to exercise 放B*
◇ ( ) 3. The teacher encourages Lily ____ up.
A. speak B. speaking C. to speak
*to speak 放C*
▷ 提升题 (选择题)
▷ ( ) 4. Jam encourages Chen Wei ____ for it.
A. to go B. go C. going
*to go*
▷ ( ) 5. Olivia encourages Bella ____ a try.
A. have B. to have C. having
*to have 放B*
▷ ( ) 6. They encourage Zhang Hao ____ his best.
A. do B. doing C. to do
*to do 放C*
★ 拓展题 (选择题)
★ ( ) 7. The coach encourages them ____ as a team.
A. to work B. work C. working
*to work*
★ ( ) 8. Dad encourages me ____ a deep breath.
A. take B. to take C. taking
*to take 放B*
★ ( ) 9. She encourages him ____ more confident.
A. be B. being C. to be
*to be 放C*
KaoDian 9: 情绪调节短语辨析 (calm down/cheer up/take a breath)
◇ 基础题 (选择题)
◇ ( ) 1. ____ down! Everything is OK.
A. Calm B. Sit C. Hurry
*Calm down*
◇ ( ) 2. Please ____ down and listen.
A. Calm B. sit C. stand
*sit 放B*
◇ ( ) 3. ____ up! The bus is coming.
A. Wait B. Stop C. Hurry
*Hurry 放C*
▷ 提升题 (选择题)
▷ ( ) 4. When you are sad, ____ to music.
A. listen B. believe C. try
*listen*
▷ ( ) 5. ____ yourself! You are great.
A. Listen B. Believe C. Try
*Believe 放B*
▷ ( ) 6. When angry, ____ count to ten.
A. Listen B. Believe C. try
*try 放C*
★ 拓展题 (选择题)
★ ( ) 7. ____ a deep breath when tired.
A. Take B. Be C. Close
*Take a breath*
★ ( ) 8. Please ____ quiet in the library.
A. Take B. be C. close
*be 放B*
★ ( ) 9. ____ the door quietly.
A. Take B. Be C. Close
*Close 放C*
KaoDian 10: 综合交际 (询问感受/安慰/鼓励/道歉/回应)
◇ 基础题 (选择题)
◇ ( ) 1. -Whats wrong, Olivia? -____
A. I am angry. B. I am fine. C. I am ten.
*回答情绪*
◇ ( ) 2. -Dont shout at me! -____
A. Excuse me. B. I am sorry. C. Thank you.
*道歉 sorry*
◇ ( ) 3. -I am sad. -____
A. Hurry up! B. Wake up! C. Cheer up!
*安慰 Cheer up*
▷ 提升题 (选择题)
▷ ( ) 4. -Are you OK, Chen Wei? -____
A. I am OK now. B. I am ten. C. I am a student.
*I am OK*
▷ ( ) 5. -I am afraid of the test. -____
A. You should worry. B. You shouldnt worry. C. You should shout.
*shouldnt worry*
▷ ( ) 6. -Can you comfort her? -____
A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I can.
*Yes I can*
★ 拓展题 (选择题)
★ ( ) 7. -Lets say sorry to her. -____
A. Good idea! B. I am sorry. C. You are welcome.
*Good idea*
★ ( ) 8. -I lost my book. -____
A. Hurry up! B. Dont worry. C. Wake up!
*Dont worry*
★ ( ) 9. -Thank you for helping me. -____
A. I am sorry. B. Good idea! C. You are welcome.
*You are welcome*
PART 3: 参考答案总览 (快速核对)
K1: ◇ 基础题: 1.A 2.B 3.C | ▷ 提升题: 4.A 5.B 6.C | ★ 拓展题: 7.A 8.B 9.C
K2: ◇ 基础题: 1.A 2.B 3.C | ▷ 提升题: 4.A 5.B 6.B | ★ 拓展题: 7.A 8.B 9.C
K3: ◇ 基础题: 1.A 2.B 3.C | ▷ 提升题: 4.A 5.B 6.C | ★ 拓展题: 7.A 8.B 9.C
K4: ◇ 基础题: 1.A 2.B 3.C | ▷ 提升题: 4.A 5.B 6.C | ★ 拓展题: 7.A 8.B 9.C
K5: ◇ 基础题: 1.A 2.B 3.C | ▷ 提升题: 4.A 5.B 6.C | ★ 拓展题: 7.A 8.B 9.C
K6: ◇ 基础题: 1.A 2.B 3.C | ▷ 提升题: 4.A 5.B 6.C | ★ 拓展题: 7.A 8.B 9.C
K7: ◇ 基础题: 1.A 2.B 3.C | ▷ 提升题: 4.A 5.B 6.A | ★ 拓展题: 7.A 8.B 9.C
K8: ◇ 基础题: 1.A 2.B 3.C | ▷ 提升题: 4.A 5.B 6.C | ★ 拓展题: 7.A 8.B 9.C
K9: ◇ 基础题: 1.A 2.A 3.C | ▷ 提升题: 4.A 5.B 6.C | ★ 拓展题: 7.A 8.B 9.C
K10: ◇ 基础题: 1.A 2.B 3.C | ▷ 提升题: 4.A 5.B 6.C | ★ 拓展题: 7.A 8.B 9.C
PART 4: 逐题详细解析
K1 be + 形容词 (I am / He is / They are + 情绪形容词)
◇ 基础题:
1. I am
2. She is
3. They are
▷ 提升题:
4. He is
5. We are
6. You are
★ 拓展题:
7. Olivia is
8. 复数 are
9. I am
K2 be angry with(人) vs be angry about(事)
◇ 基础题:
1. with+人
2. about+事
3. with+人 放C
▷ 提升题:
4. about+事
5. about 放B
6. B
★ 拓展题:
7. with+人
8. about+事 放B
9. with+人 放C
K3 be worried about / be afraid of + 名词/doing
◇ 基础题:
1. worried about
2. afraid of
3. about 放C
▷ 提升题:
4. afraid of
5. about 放B
6. of 放C
★ 拓展题:
7. about+doing
8. of 放B
9. about 放C
K4 be proud of / be interested in / be good at 介词辨析
◇ 基础题:
1. proud of
2. interested in
3. of 放C
▷ 提升题:
4. good at
5. in 放B
6. of 放C
★ 拓展题:
7. interested in
8. at 放B
9. of 放C
K5 祈使句 (肯定/否定/Please + 动词原形)
◇ 基础题:
1. 祈使句 原形
2. Dont+原形
3. Please 放C
▷ 提升题:
4. Dont 放A
5. 原形 放B
6. Please 放C
★ 拓展题:
7. Dont 放A
8. Be 放B
9. Please 放C
K6 should / shouldnt + 动词原形 (提建议)
◇ 基础题:
1. should+原形
2. shouldnt
3. should 放C
▷ 提升题:
4. shouldnt 放A
5. should 放B
6. shouldnt 放C
★ 拓展题:
7. should
8. shouldnt
9. should 放C
K7 make + 宾语 + 动词原形 (make me laugh/cry/feel)
◇ 基础题:
1. make+原形
2. cry 放B
3. feel 放C
▷ 提升题:
4. make+cry
5. feel 放B
6. make+adj
★ 拓展题:
7. make+laugh
8. make+adj 放B
9. stay 放C
K8 encourage sb. to + 动词原形
◇ 基础题:
1. encourage to+原形
2. to exercise 放B
3. to speak 放C
▷ 提升题:
4. to go
5. to have 放B
6. to do 放C
★ 拓展题:
7. to work
8. to take 放B
9. to be 放C
K9 情绪调节短语辨析 (calm down/cheer up/take a breath)
◇ 基础题:
1. Calm down
2.A
3. Hurry 放C
▷ 提升题:
4. listen
5. Believe 放B
6. try 放C
★ 拓展题:
7. Take a breath
8. be 放B
9. Close 放C
K10 综合交际 (询问感受/安慰/鼓励/道歉/回应)
◇ 基础题:
1. 回答情绪
2. 道歉 sorry
3. 安慰 Cheer up
▷ 提升题:
4. I am OK
5. shouldnt worry
6. Yes I can
★ 拓展题:
7. Good idea
8. Dont worry
9. You are welcome
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