精品解析:黑龙江绥化市望奎县六中联考2026-2027学年七年级上学期阶段学情自测英语试题

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2026-09-11
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初二开学摸底考试英语试题 (考试时间90分钟,总分120分) 第一部分 英语知识应用 (共计75分) 一、单项选择 (本题共25个小题,每小题1分,共25分) 从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其字母标号填到题前括号内。 1. Mary always plays ________ tennis with her friends on ________ weekends. A. the; the B. /; / C. a; / 2. I like hamburgers, ________ I don’t eat them too much. A. and B. because C. but 3. Here ________ a photo of my classroom. A. is B. are C. be 4. This is ________ room. It’s very bright. A. Tom’s and Tim’s B. Tom and Tim’s C. Tom’s and Tim 5. —Your T-shirt is very nice. ________ is it? —It’s twenty dollars. A. How many B. What price C. How much 6. Tomorrow we will have ________ classes, and the ________ class is Chinese. A. third; three B. three; third C. third; third 7. —________ do you like Friday? —Because we have history on Friday. You know, I like it very much. A. How B. When C. Why 8. —Lily, please put your school things in your schoolbag. —But those books are not ________. A. me B. mine C. my 9. —Let’s go to play volleyball after class. —That ________ good. A. listens B. tells C. sounds 10. My brother asks his friends for help, but I ________. A. doesn’t B. isn’t C. don’t 11. There are some apples ________ the tree and some birds are singing ________ the tree. A. on; on B. in; on C. on; in 12. The ________ is too long. Do you have a short ________? A. sweater; one B. shoes; one C. skirt; ones 13. —Do you think the English class is ________? —No, we all like it. A. interesting B. boring C. bored 14. —________? —I like tennis and volleyball best. A. What’s your favorite color B. What’s your favorite sport C. Do you like tennis or volleyball 15. —________ is her birthday? —Her birthday is on May 18th. A. When B. What time C. What 16. —Who is that speaking? —________ Mike speaking. A. I’m B. This is C. That is 17. —________. It’s time for you to go to school. —OK. I am coming, Mum. A. Come on B. Come in C. Come out 18. In China, ________ is on March 8th. A. Women’s Day B. Woman’s Day C. Womens’ Day 19. The new flat is too expensive. I ________ afford (买得起) it. A. can B. can’t C. mustn’t 20. Remember to return the book to the library when you finish ________ it. A. read B. to read C. reading 21. There is a ________ shop near my home. It sells bananas, apples, pears and oranges. A. vegetable B. food C. fruit 22. ________ Sunday morning, Li Hua goes to visit the museum ________ a big garden in front. A. On; with B. On; has C. In; having 23. —I heard you bought your mother a dress. ________ is it? —Purple. That’s her favorite. A. What color B. What size C. How much 24. —Simon always reads for half an hour before bedtime every day. —That’s a good ________. Reading makes a full man. A. dream B. time C. habit 25. We ________ wear masks to keep away from (远离) COVID-19 (新冠肺炎) in public. A. have B. may C. need to 二、完形填空 (本题共10个小题,每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其字母标号填到题前括号内。 Dear Jenny, I am very busy ____26____ Friday. At 8:00 I ____27____ math. It is not fun. The teacher ____28____ it is useful, but I think it is ____29____ . Then at 9:00 I have science. It is difficult ____30____ interesting. At 10:00 I have history. After that, I have P. E. at 11:00. It is easy and fun. Lunch is ____31____ 12:00 to 1:00, and after that we have Chinese. It is my favorite ____32____ . Our Chinese teacher, Mrs. Wang, is great fun. My classes ____33____ at 1:50, but after that I have an art lesson for two hours. It is really ____34____ ! How about you? ____35____ are your classes? What is your favorite subject? Your friend, Yu Mei 26. A. on B. by C. in 27. A. do B. have C. make 28. A. talks B. speaks C. says 29. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting 30. A. and B. so C. but 31. A. from B. at C. between 32. A. subject B. color C. book 33. A. start B. begin C. finish 34. A. relaxing B. relaxed C. relax 35. A. When B. Where C. Which 三、情景交际 (本题共10个小题,每小题1分,共10分) (A) 完成下列交际用语,词数不限。 36. A: Can I ask you some questions? B: ____________________________. 37. A: _________________? B: It’s blue. 38. A: ____________________________? B: My school is on Jiefang Road. 39. A: ____________________________? B: I have English on Monday and Friday. 40. A: ____________________________? B: I like math because math is interesting. (B) 根据对话内容,用适当的短语或句子将对话补充完整。 A: Good afternoon. ______________41______________? B: Yes, please. I want some football hats. A: ______________42______________? B: White. These are nice. ______________43______________? A: They are three yuan. B: Oh, they are cheap. ______________44______________. A: Here you are. B: Thank you very much. A: ______________45______________. 四、综合运用 (本题共20个小题,每小题1分,共20分) (A) 用所给词的适当形式填空。 (词数不限) 46. September is the ________ (nine) month of the year. 47. Please come here and have dinner with ________ (we). 48. People like ________ (health) food and they think it is good. 49. September 10th is ________ (teacher) Day. 50. My family have good ________ (eat) habits. 51. Cindy ________ (have) geography on Monday. (B) 改错。 (每题只有一处错误,请将错误部分的字母标号填在题后括号内,并将正确答案写在横线上,保持句意不变。) 52. Here is your letters. A B C ( )_________ 53. I love my parents and they love I. A B C ( )_________ 54. Why do you always go late for school these days? A B C ( )_________ 55. He has some breads and milk for breakfast. ( )_________ A B C 56. Mary’s birthday is in February 10th. A B C ( )_________ (C) 根据首字母、音标或中文提示完成下列句子。 (每空一词) 57. It’s a u________ book. You can learn a lot from it. 58. There are many ________ /kəmˈpjuːtəz/ in the reading room. 59. It’s ________ (八月) now. Army Day is in this month. 60. His mother wants to buy three ________ (条) of shorts. (D) 英汉互译。 61. 三点我有一节艺术课。 __________________________________________________________________________ 62. 你们的父母可以来我们学校。 __________________________________________________________________________ 63. How much are those yellow socks? __________________________________________________________________________ 64. I don’t like history because it’s really difficult. __________________________________________________________________________ 65. Our Chinese teacher is great fun. __________________________________________________________________________ 五、句型转换,按要求变化下列各句。 (本题共4个小题,每空一词,每空1分,共10分) 66. We have a School Day at school. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ a School Day at school? 67. That store sells nice pens and pencils to students. (改为同义句) Students ________ nice pens and pencils ________ that store. 68. I don’t like math. It’s difficult for me. (合并为一句话) I don’t like math ________ ________ is difficult ________ me. 69. My mother likes eggs and milk for breakfast. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ your mother ________ for breakfast? 第二部分 阅读理解 (共计35分) 六、阅读理解 (本题共23个小题,其中A、B、D每题5分,C和E每题10分,共计35分) (A) Lost I lost my school ID card. I can’t find it anywhere. If you see it, please call me at 238-8736. Thanks very much. Eric Art Festival An art festival is on December 29th, this Saturday. Students can see nice pictures, play interesting games and watch relaxing movies (电影). Come with your classmates and have fun at our festival! Book Sale Our school has a book sale this Friday. It’s at 3:30 p.m. in the school library. If you like books, you can come and buy some useful ones. You can also sell your books at that time. Found I found a pair of sports shoes in Classroom 4B. Who lost it? If it’s yours, call Mr. Brown at 528-9236. You can also go to the teachers’ office to find me and get your shoes. Mr. Brown 根据短文内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 70. If you find Eric’s school ID card, you can ________. A. e-mail him B. call him C. go to his classroom 71. The school book sale is ________ in the library. A. on Saturday afternoon B. on Friday morning C. on Friday afternoon 72. What does Mr. Brown do most probably? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A sports star. 73. Can students play games at Art Festival? A. I don’t think so. B. No, they can’t. C. Yes, they can. 74. Where can we see this information (信息)? A. On a school notice board (公告栏). B. In a big book store. C. In a nice clothes store. (B) There are twelve months in a year. ____75____ October 1st is National Day. We have a seven-day holiday. During the holiday, my parents often take me to see my grandparents. There are also some interesting school activities in October. ____76____ I don’t love basketball because it’s difficult for me. ____77____ I love playing soccer and watching soccer games. We have a book sale on October 20th. I have three old books and I want to sell them. The art festival is fun. ____78____ My birthday is also on this day. ____79____ 根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 A. But I love soccer. B. My favorite month is October. C. On the 12th, we have a basketball game. D. But I love basketball games. E. We have it on October 29th. F. October is a really great month for me. G. We have it on October 19th. (C) Mr. Green is an English teacher in a middle school. He loves his job very much and he likes to stay with his students. He comes to school early every day. In his class, he often teaches his students some English songs. And his students love singing English songs very much. And sometimes, he plays games with his students. He is a kind but strict teacher. He gives his students some tests. He hopes his students can get a high mark in the test. There are thirty-two students in his class. Most of the students get a high mark in the English test. 根据短文内容判断对错。对的为“T”,错的为“F”。 80. Mr. Green is an English teacher in a middle school. 81. Mr. Green often plays games with his students. 82. There are over (超过) forty students in Mr. Green’s class. 83. Mr. Green hopes his students get a high mark in the English test. 84. All the students get a high mark in the English test. (D) Mary, Lucy and Tom study in the same school. They are good friends. They are talking about their favorite month in a year. Mary loves December because she loves Christmas. She can play happily and get many gifts. And she doesn’t like June because it often rains at that time. Lucy loves July because she can go on holiday. Every summer holiday, her parents take her to travel around the country. Tom thinks March is the best month in a year. It’s very sunny and not too cold. People can go camping and enjoy fresh air. They all think that the worst (最坏的) month is September because they have exams (考试) in that month. What’s your favorite month? 根据短文内容,结合生活实际完成下列各题。 85. 单词释义(请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词) be like each other (互相) or not different _____________________ 86. Do you think September is the worst month? __________________________________________________________________________ 87. What is your favorite month? __________________________________________________________________________ (E) This is Alice. She is ten. She is in Harbin with her grandparents. Her parents are in the USA. Alice doesn’t have sisters or brothers. Every morning, her grandfather, John Smith brings breakfast to Alice’s room. He knows Alice likes Harbin food very much. Alice likes her grandfather and wants to thank him. This morning, John takes breakfast to Alice’s room, but he can’t find his granddaughter. “Alice, where are you?” “I’m here, in the kitchen.” Alice takes a hamburger with some vegetables to her grandfather. “Dear grandfather, thanks for your breakfast. And this is my breakfast for you. It’s good for your health.” What a nice girl! 根据短文内容回答下列各题。 88. Where is Alice? __________________________________________________________________________ 89. What’s Alice’s last name? __________________________________________________________________________ 90. What does Alice’s grandfather do every morning? __________________________________________________________________________ 91. What does Alice take to her grandfather? __________________________________________________________________________ 92. What do you think of Alice? __________________________________________________________________________ 第三部分 写作 (共计 10分) 七、写作 93. Tim有自己的一片小天地——他的房间。他每天在房间里开心地大笑、快乐地学习等。请你根据表格内容写一篇英语短文来介绍一下他的房间吧! Things Places Books, pen On the table TV In front of the bed Computer Near the window 要求:1. 短文中须包括图表中包含的全部信息,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥。 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、地名和校名等。 3. 词数不少于50词。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 初二开学摸底考试英语试题 (考试时间90分钟,总分120分) 第一部分 英语知识应用 (共计75分) 一、单项选择 (本题共25个小题,每小题1分,共25分) 从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其字母标号填到题前括号内。 1. Mary always plays ________ tennis with her friends on ________ weekends. A. the; the B. /; / C. a; / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:玛丽总是在周末和她的朋友们打网球。 the这个/那个(定冠词);/零冠词;a一个(不定冠词)。球类运动前不加冠词,故用play tennis;on weekends是固定短语,意为“在周末”,不需要加冠词。 2. I like hamburgers, ________ I don’t eat them too much. A. and B. because C. but 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:我喜欢汉堡包,但是我不吃太多。 and和,并且;because因为;but但是。根据前半句“I like hamburgers”和后半句“I don't eat them too much”可知,前后句意存在转折关系,虽然喜欢但控制食用量。应填but。 3. Here ________ a photo of my classroom. A. is B. are C. be 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:这是我教室的一张照片。 在Here be句型中,be动词的形式由后面主语决定,主语“a photo”是单数,故用is。 4. This is ________ room. It’s very bright. A. Tom’s and Tim’s B. Tom and Tim’s C. Tom’s and Tim 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:这是汤姆和蒂姆的房间。它非常明亮。 根据room为单数可知,此处表示两人共有的房间,应在最后一个人名后加’s,即Tom and Tim’s。 5. —Your T-shirt is very nice. ________ is it? —It’s twenty dollars. A. How many B. What price C. How much 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你的 T 恤衫很漂亮。它多少钱?——二十美元。 How many多少,通常用于询问可数名词的数量;What price错误表达,询问价格常用句型What’s the price of...;How much多少,用于询问价格。根据答语“It’s twenty dollars.”可知问句询问的是价格,要填How much。 6. Tomorrow we will have ________ classes, and the ________ class is Chinese. A. third; three B. three; third C. third; third 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:明天我们将有三节课,第三节课是语文课。 第一空,根据“have...classes”可知此处需用基数词three,表示数量;第二空,根据“the...class”可知此处需用序数词third,表示顺序。 7. —________ do you like Friday? —Because we have history on Friday. You know, I like it very much. A. How B. When C. Why 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你为什么喜欢星期五?——因为我们在星期五有历史课。你知道,我非常喜欢它。 How怎样;When什么时候;Why为什么。根据答语“Because we have history on Friday.”可知,回答用了Because,说明问句是在询问原因,应用Why提问。 8. —Lily, please put your school things in your schoolbag. —But those books are not ________. A. me B. mine C. my 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——莉莉,请把你的学习用品放进你的书包里。——但那些书不是我的。 me我,人称代词宾格;mine我的,名词性物主代词;my 我的,形容词性物主代词。根据“those books are not...”可知,空处意为“我的”,其后没有名词,因此选填名词性物主代词。 9. —Let’s go to play volleyball after class. —That ________ good. A. listens B. tells C. sounds 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:—课后我们去打排球吧。—那听起来不错。 listens听;tells告诉;sounds听起来。根据“Let’s go to play volleyball after class.”可知是提出建议,常用That sounds good回应,表示“听起来不错”,sound是感官动词,后接形容词。 10. My brother asks his friends for help, but I ________. A. doesn’t B. isn’t C. don’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:我的哥哥向他的朋友寻求帮助,但我没有。 doesn’t不(第三人称单数);isn’t不是;don’t不(第一、二人称及第三人称复数)。根据前半句谓语动词asks可知是一般现在时,后半句主语是I,助动词否定形式应用don’t。 11. There are some apples ________ the tree and some birds are singing ________ the tree. A. on; on B. in; on C. on; in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:树上有一些苹果,一些鸟儿在树上唱歌。 考查介词辨析。on在……上面;in在……里面。苹果长在树上,是树的一部分,用on;鸟在树上栖息,是外部事物在树冠之中,用in。故选C。 12. The ________ is too long. Do you have a short ________? A. sweater; one B. shoes; one C. skirt; ones 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:这件毛衣太长了。你有短的一件吗? sweater毛衣;shoes鞋子;skirt裙子。第一空谓语动词是is,主语需用单数名词,shoes是复数,排除B;第二空指代上文提到的同类事物中的一个,且前有冠词a修饰,应用单数代词one,ones是复数形式,排除C。sweater是单数名词,one是单数代词,符合语境。 13. —Do you think the English class is ________? —No, we all like it. A. interesting B. boring C. bored 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你认为英语课无聊吗?——不,我们都喜欢它。 interesting有趣的;boring无聊的,令人厌烦的(修饰物);bored感到无聊的(修饰人)。根据答语“No, we all like it.”可知,大家都喜欢英语课,说明英语课并不无聊,问句应用贬义词提问;且主语the English class是物,应用-ing结尾的形容词boring。 14. —________? —I like tennis and volleyball best. A. What’s your favorite color B. What’s your favorite sport C. Do you like tennis or volleyball 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你最爱的运动是什么?——我最喜欢网球和排球。 考查交际用语。What’s your favorite color你最爱的颜色是什么;What’s your favorite sport你最爱的运动是什么;Do you like tennis or volleyball你喜欢网球还是排球。根据“I like tennis and volleyball best.”可知问的是你最爱什么运动,故选B。 15. —________ is her birthday? —Her birthday is on May 18th. A. When B. What time C. What 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——她的生日是什么时候?——她的生日是在5月18日。 When什么时候;What time几点;What什么。根据答语“Her birthday is on May 18th.”可知,回答的是具体日期,询问日期应用When。 16. —Who is that speaking? —________ Mike speaking. A. I’m B. This is C. That is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——您是哪位?——我是迈克。 I’m我是;This is这是;That is那是。在英语打电话时,介绍自己常用句型This is sb. speaking。 17. —________. It’s time for you to go to school. —OK. I am coming, Mum. A. Come on B. Come in C. Come out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——快点。到你上学的时间了。——好的。我这就来,妈妈。 Come on快点;Come in进来;Come out出来。根据“It’s time for you to go to school.”可知,妈妈在催促孩子动作快些,因此选择“Come on”。 18. In China, ________ is on March 8th. A. Women’s Day B. Woman’s Day C. Womens’ Day 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:在中国,妇女节是在3月8日。 woman的复数是women,不以s结尾的复数名词,所有格直接加’s,Women’s Day是固定节日名称。 19. The new flat is too expensive. I ________ afford (买得起) it. A. can B. can’t C. mustn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:这套新公寓太贵了。我买不起它。 can能;can’t不能;mustn’t禁止。根据“The new flat is too expensive”可知,公寓太贵,所以推断出“不能”买得起,表示能力不足。 20. Remember to return the book to the library when you finish ________ it. A. read B. to read C. reading 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:当你读完这本书后,记得把它还回图书馆。 固定搭配finish doing sth.意为“做完某事”,finish后接动名词reading作宾语。 21. There is a ________ shop near my home. It sells bananas, apples, pears and oranges. A. vegetable B. food C. fruit 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:我家附近有一家水果店。它卖香蕉、苹果、梨和橙子。 vegetable蔬菜;food食物;fruit水果。根据“It sells bananas, apples, pears and oranges.”可知,香蕉、苹果、梨和橙子都属于水果,因此这是一家水果店。 22. ________ Sunday morning, Li Hua goes to visit the museum ________ a big garden in front. A. On; with B. On; has C. In; having 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:星期天早上,李华去参观前面有一个大花园的博物馆。 On在(某一天),用于具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上等;In在,用于月份、季节、年份等较长的时间段;with和;has有;having有,现在分词。“Sunday morning”表示具体一天的早上,用介词On;句子谓语是goes,不能再用谓语动词has,介词with表示“带有”,with a big garden作后置定语修饰museum。 23. —I heard you bought your mother a dress. ________ is it? —Purple. That’s her favorite. A. What color B. What size C. How much 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我听说你给妈妈买了一条连衣裙。它是什么颜色的?——紫色。那是她最喜欢的颜色。 What color什么颜色;What size什么尺码;How much多少钱/多少。答句Purple是颜色,要用What color提问。 24. —Simon always reads for half an hour before bedtime every day. —That’s a good ________. Reading makes a full man. A. dream B. time C. habit 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——西蒙每天睡前总是读半小时书。——那是一个好习惯。读书使人充实。 dream梦想;time时间;habit习惯。根据“Simon always reads for half an hour before bedtime every day.”可知,每天坚持读书是一种好习惯,habit符合语境。 25. We ________ wear masks to keep away from (远离) COVID-19 (新冠肺炎) in public. A. have B. may C. need to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:为了在公共场合远离新冠肺炎,我们需要戴口罩。 have有;may可能;need to需要。根据“keep away from COVID-19 in public”可知,在公共场合防疫需要戴口罩,应填need to。 二、完形填空 (本题共10个小题,每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其字母标号填到题前括号内。 Dear Jenny, I am very busy ____26____ Friday. At 8:00 I ____27____ math. It is not fun. The teacher ____28____ it is useful, but I think it is ____29____ . Then at 9:00 I have science. It is difficult ____30____ interesting. At 10:00 I have history. After that, I have P. E. at 11:00. It is easy and fun. Lunch is ____31____ 12:00 to 1:00, and after that we have Chinese. It is my favorite ____32____ . Our Chinese teacher, Mrs. Wang, is great fun. My classes ____33____ at 1:50, but after that I have an art lesson for two hours. It is really ____34____ ! How about you? ____35____ are your classes? What is your favorite subject? Your friend, Yu Mei 26. A. on B. by C. in 27. A. do B. have C. make 28. A. talks B. speaks C. says 29. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting 30. A. and B. so C. but 31. A. from B. at C. between 32. A. subject B. color C. book 33. A. start B. begin C. finish 34. A. relaxing B. relaxed C. relax 35. A. When B. Where C. Which 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Yu Mei写给Jenny的信,介绍自己周五繁忙的课程安排、时间及对各学科的看法,并询问对方的课程情况。 【26题详解】 句意:周五我很忙。 根据“Friday”(具体某一天),可知具体某天前面用介词on。by“通过”、in后接年、月、季节不符合语法规则。 【27题详解】 句意:八点我上数学课。 根据“math”可知此处指上课,固定搭配have math。do“做”、make“制作”语意不通。 【28题详解】 句意:老师说它很有用,但我觉得它很难。 根据后文“it is useful”是说的内容,可知用says。talk侧重交谈,speak侧重说语言,均不符。 【29题详解】 句意:老师说它很有用,但我觉得它很难。 根据前文“It is not fun”及转折连词“but”,可知作者认为数学难,difficult符合语境。easy“容易的”、interesting“有趣的”与语境矛盾。 【30题详解】 句意:它很难但很有趣。 根据“difficult”和“interesting”可知前后是转折关系,but符合语境。and/so逻辑不通。 【31题详解】 句意:午餐时间从12点到1点,然后我们上语文课。 根据后文“to”可知固定搭配from...to...“从……到……”。at/between无法与to搭配。 【32题详解】 句意:它是我最喜欢的科目。 根据“Chinese”(语文)可知是一门学科,subject符合语境。color“颜色”、book“书”分类错误。 【33题详解】 句意:我的课1:50结束,但是在那之后,我要上一节两小时的美术课。 根据后文“after that I have an art lesson”可知正课结束后才有艺术课,finish符合语境。start/begin“开始”逻辑相反。 【34题详解】 句意:它真的很令人放松! 根据主语“It”指代艺术课,可知用-ing结尾形容词,relaxing符合语境。relaxed修饰人,relax是动词,均不符。 【35题详解】 句意:你的课是什么时候? 根据全文讨论课程时间安排,可知询问时间When。Where问地点,Which问选择,均不符语境。 三、情景交际 (本题共10个小题,每小题1分,共10分) (A) 完成下列交际用语,词数不限。 36. A: Can I ask you some questions? B: ____________________________. 【答案】Sure/Of course/Certainly 【解析】 【详解】问句是情态动词can引导的一般疑问句,“Can I ask you some questions?”是在请求许可,答语用Sure/Of course/Certainly表示同意对方的请求。 37. A: _________________? B: It’s blue. 【答案】What color is it 【解析】 【详解】根据答句“It’s blue”可知,问句是询问颜色。英语中询问颜色常用句型“What color is it?”,符合语境。故填What color is it。 38. A: ____________________________? B: My school is on Jiefang Road. 【答案】Where is your school 【解析】 【详解】答句“My school is on Jiefang Road.”回答了学校的地址,问句应该询问地点,所以“Where is your school”符合语境。 39. A: ____________________________? B: I have English on Monday and Friday. 【答案】When do you have English 【解析】 【详解】根据答句“I have English on Monday and Friday.”可知回答的是上英语课的时间,询问时间要用疑问词when,故When do you have English符合本题语境。 40. A: ____________________________? B: I like math because math is interesting. 【答案】Why do you like math 【解析】 【详解】根据答语中的“because”可知,问句是询问原因,应用特殊疑问词“Why”引导;根据答语“I like math”可知,问句询问的是“你为什么喜欢数学”,主语为you,时态为一般现在时,助动词用do。“Why do you like math”符合语境。 (B) 根据对话内容,用适当的短语或句子将对话补充完整。 A: Good afternoon. ______________41______________? B: Yes, please. I want some football hats. A: ______________42______________? B: White. These are nice. ______________43______________? A: They are three yuan. B: Oh, they are cheap. ______________44______________. A: Here you are. B: Thank you very much. A: ______________45______________. 【答案】41. Can I help you 42. What color do you want 43. How much are they 44. I’ll take them 45. You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段商店购物场景的对话,主要讲述顾客进店想买足球帽,询问颜色、价格后决定购买,最后和店员互相道谢。 【41题详解】 下一句B回答“Yes, please. I want some football hats.”,是进店购物的应答,商店店员常用问候服务语“Can I help you”,开启购物对话。 【42题详解】 下一句B回答“White.”,是在回答颜色,所以此处用特殊疑问句“What color do you want”,询问对方想要什么颜色。 【43题详解】 下一句A回答“They are three yuan.”,是回答价格,因此用特殊疑问句“How much are they”,询问物品多少钱。 【44题详解】 前文B说“Oh, they are cheap.”,觉得帽子价格便宜,后一句A说“Here you are.”把商品递给顾客,说明顾客决定买下商品,填“I’ll take them”。 【45题详解】 上一句B说“Thank you very much.”表达感谢,英语中回应感谢常用“You’re welcome”。 四、综合运用 (本题共20个小题,每小题1分,共20分) (A) 用所给词的适当形式填空。 (词数不限) 46. September is the ________ (nine) month of the year. 【答案】ninth 【解析】 【详解】句意:九月是一年中的第九个月。空格后为名词单数“month”,故应用序数词修饰。基数词nine的序数词形式为ninth,意为“第九”,符合句意,故填ninth。 47. Please come here and have dinner with ________ (we). 【答案】us 【解析】 【详解】句意:请来这里和我们一起吃晚餐。we“我们”,人称代词的主格,此处作介词with的宾语,要用宾格形式us。 48. People like ________ (health) food and they think it is good. 【答案】healthy 【解析】 【详解】句意:人们喜欢健康的食物,并且他们认为这很好。空格后是名词food,需要形容词修饰名词。health是名词,其形容词形式为healthy,意为“健康的”。 49. September 10th is ________ (teacher) Day. 【答案】Teachers’ 【解析】 【详解】句意:9月10日是教师节。根据“September 10th”及常识可知,此处指的是“教师节”,英语表达为Teachers’ Day。故填Teachers’。 50. My family have good ________ (eat) habits. 【答案】eating 【解析】 【详解】句意:我的家人有良好的饮食习惯。句中“My family have good”后接名词作宾语,空格处修饰名词“habits”,需填入动名词形式。“eat”的动名词在词尾加ing。故填eating。 51. Cindy ________ (have) geography on Monday. 【答案】has 【解析】 【详解】句意:辛迪周一有地理课。主语Cindy是第三人称单数,句子描述常态用一般现在时,动词have要变为第三人称单数形式has。故填has。 (B) 改错。 (每题只有一处错误,请将错误部分的字母标号填在题后括号内,并将正确答案写在横线上,保持句意不变。) 52. Here is your letters. A B C ( )_________ 53. I love my parents and they love I. A B C ( )_________ 54. Why do you always go late for school these days? A B C ( )_________ 55. He has some breads and milk for breakfast. ( )_________ A B C 56. Mary’s birthday is in February 10th. A B C ( )_________ 【答案】52. ①. B ②. is → are 53. ①. C ②. I → me 54. ①. C ②. for →to 55. ①. B ②. breads → bread 56. ①. B ②. in → on 【解析】 【52题详解】 句意:这是你的信。句子为倒装句,主语是复数名词letters,谓语动词应用复数形式are。 【53题详解】 句意:我爱我的父母,他们爱我。love是动词,后接人称代词作宾语,应用宾格形式me。 【54题详解】 句意:这些天你为什么总是上学迟到?go to school是固定短语,意为“去上学”,介词应用to。 【55题详解】 句意:他早餐吃了些面包、喝了牛奶。bread是不可数名词,没有复数形式,不能加s。 【56题详解】 句意:玛丽的生日是2月10日。在具体某一天(如几月几日)前应用介词on,而非in。 (C) 根据首字母、音标或中文提示完成下列句子。 (每空一词) 57. It’s a u________ book. You can learn a lot from it. 【答案】(u)seful 【解析】 【详解】句意:这是一本有用的书。你可以从中学到很多。根据首字母提示及“You can learn a lot from it.”可知,此处指的是useful“有用的”,是形容词作定语,修饰其后的名词,故填(u)seful。 58. There are many ________ /kəmˈpjuːtəz/ in the reading room. 【答案】computers 【解析】 【详解】句意:阅览室里有许多电脑。音标/kəmˈpjuːtəz/对应的单词是computers,是computer的复数形式,意为“电脑”。many(许多)后面接可数名词复数。故填computers。 59. It’s ________ (八月) now. Army Day is in this month. 【答案】August 【解析】 【详解】句意:现在是八月。建军节在这个月份。根据汉语提示,August“八月”表示月份,首字母必须大写。 60. His mother wants to buy three ________ (条) of shorts. 【答案】pairs 【解析】 【详解】句意:他妈妈想买三条短裤。根据汉语提示可知,应填pair;再根据空前的“three”可知,此处要用复数形式。故填pairs。 (D) 英汉互译。 61. 三点我有一节艺术课。 __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I have an art lesson at three. 【解析】 【详解】“三点我有一节艺术课”译为I have an art lesson at three。其中“我”用I表示,“有一节艺术课”用have an art lesson表示,“在三点”可用at three表示。 62. 你们的父母可以来我们学校。 __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Your parents can come to our school. 【解析】 【详解】“你们的父母可以来我们学校。”译为Your parents can come to our school.。“Your parents”是名词短语作主语,“your”意为“你们的”,“parents”意为“父母”;“can come”是动词短语作谓语,“can”表许可,“come”意为“来”;“to our school”是介词短语作地点状语,“our”意为“我们的”,“school”意为“学校”。 63. How much are those yellow socks? __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】那些黄色的袜子多少钱? 【解析】 【详解】how much “多少钱”;are “是”;those “那些”;yellow “黄色的”;socks “袜子”。故填:那些黄色的袜子多少钱? 64. I don’t like history because it’s really difficult. __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】我不喜欢历史,因为它真的很难。 【解析】 【详解】“I don’t like history because it’s really difficult.”译为“我不喜欢历史,因为它真的很难。” I译为“我”,作句子主语;don’t like译为“不喜欢”,作句子谓语;history译为“历史”,作句子宾语;because译为“因为”,引导原因状语从句;it’s译为“它是”,it在从句中作主语,is为系动词;really译为“真正地、真地”,作副词修饰形容词;difficult译为“困难的”,在从句中作表语。 65. Our Chinese teacher is great fun. __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】我们的语文老师很有趣。 【解析】 【详解】“Our Chinese teacher is great fun.”译为“我们的语文老师很有趣。”,Our Chinese teacher译为“我们的语文老师”,作主语;is译为“是”,作谓语;great fun译为“很有趣”。 五、句型转换,按要求变化下列各句。 (本题共4个小题,每空一词,每空1分,共10分) 66. We have a School Day at school. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ a School Day at school? 【答案】 ①. Do ②. have 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们在学校有一个学校开放日。原句是一般现在时的陈述句,主语We为第一人称复数,谓语动词have是原形。改为一般疑问句时,需借助助动词do,置于句首,首字母大写;主语“We”变为“you”;谓语动词“have”保持原形。故填Do;have。 67. That store sells nice pens and pencils to students. (改为同义句) Students ________ nice pens and pencils ________ that store. 【答案】 ①. buy ②. from 【解析】 【详解】句意:那家商店卖给学生漂亮的钢笔和铅笔。原句用到固定搭配sell sth. to sb.,表示“把某物卖给某人”,同义短语为buy sth. from...,表示“从某处购买某物”;句子为一般现在时,主语Students是复数,动词用原形buy。 68. I don’t like math. It’s difficult for me. (合并为一句话) I don’t like math ________ ________ is difficult ________ me. 【答案】 ①. because ②. it ③. for 【解析】 【详解】句意:我不喜欢数学,因为它对我来说很难。将两个独立句子合并为一句话,because “因为”,引导原因状语从句;it “它”,指代math;be difficult for sb. “对某人来说很难”。故填:because;it;for。 69. My mother likes eggs and milk for breakfast. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ your mother ________ for breakfast? 【答案】 ①. What ②. does ③. like 【解析】 【详解】句意:我妈妈早餐喜欢鸡蛋和牛奶。划线部分是eggs and milk,对事物提问用What。原句是一般现在时,主语your mother是第三人称单数,助动词用does,动词还原为like。句首首字母大写。故填What;does;like。 第二部分 阅读理解 (共计35分) 六、阅读理解 (本题共23个小题,其中A、B、D每题5分,C和E每题10分,共计35分) (A) Lost I lost my school ID card. I can’t find it anywhere. If you see it, please call me at 238-8736. Thanks very much. Eric Art Festival An art festival is on December 29th, this Saturday. Students can see nice pictures, play interesting games and watch relaxing movies (电影). Come with your classmates and have fun at our festival! Book Sale Our school has a book sale this Friday. It’s at 3:30 p.m. in the school library. If you like books, you can come and buy some useful ones. You can also sell your books at that time. Found I found a pair of sports shoes in Classroom 4B. Who lost it? If it’s yours, call Mr. Brown at 528-9236. You can also go to the teachers’ office to find me and get your shoes. Mr. Brown 根据短文内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 70. If you find Eric’s school ID card, you can ________. A. e-mail him B. call him C. go to his classroom 71. The school book sale is ________ in the library. A. on Saturday afternoon B. on Friday morning C. on Friday afternoon 72. What does Mr. Brown do most probably? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A sports star. 73. Can students play games at Art Festival? A. I don’t think so. B. No, they can’t. C. Yes, they can. 74. Where can we see this information (信息)? A. On a school notice board (公告栏). B. In a big book store. C. In a nice clothes store. 【答案】70. B 71. C 72. B 73. C 74. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是四则校园公告,包含寻物启事、艺术节通知、图书特卖会和失物招领,介绍了校园里的相关活动与物品遗失信息。 【70题详解】 寻物启事板块“If you see it, please call me at 238 -8736.”,意思是如果你找到Eric的学生证,可以给他打电话。 【71题详解】 图书特卖板块“Our school has a book sale this Friday. It’s at 3:30 p. m. in the school library.”,说明图书售卖在周五下午。 【72题详解】 失物招领板块“You can also go to the teachers’ office to find me and get your shoes.”,可以去教师办公室找Mr.Brown,由此推断他最有可能是一名老师。 【73题详解】 艺术节板块“Students can see nice pictures, play interesting games and watch relaxing movies.”,表明学生在艺术节可以玩游戏,作肯定回答。 【74题详解】 四则内容都是校园通知、寻物和失物招领信息,这类内容一般张贴在学校公告栏。 (B) There are twelve months in a year. ____75____ October 1st is National Day. We have a seven-day holiday. During the holiday, my parents often take me to see my grandparents. There are also some interesting school activities in October. ____76____ I don’t love basketball because it’s difficult for me. ____77____ I love playing soccer and watching soccer games. We have a book sale on October 20th. I have three old books and I want to sell them. The art festival is fun. ____78____ My birthday is also on this day. ____79____ 根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 A. But I love soccer. B. My favorite month is October. C. On the 12th, we have a basketball game. D. But I love basketball games. E. We have it on October 29th. F. October is a really great month for me. G. We have it on October 19th. 【答案】75. B 76. C 77. A 78. E 79. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍十月里的节日、学校活动以及作者在十月的相关安排。 【75题详解】 根据“There are twelve months in a year.”以及后文“October 1st is National Day.”,引出十月,B选项“My favorite month is October.”承接上文,开启下文对十月的介绍。 【76题详解】 根据“There are also some interesting school activities in October.”,引出十月的校园活动,C选项“On the 12th, we have a basketball game.”介绍十月的第一项校园活动。 【77题详解】 根据“I don’t love basketball because it's difficult for me.”和“I love playing soccer and watching soccer games.”,前后存在转折关系,A选项“But I love soccer.”衔接上下文。 【78题详解】 根据“The art festival is fun.”,此处介绍艺术节举办时间,E选项“We have it on October 29th.”说明艺术节的日期。 【79题详解】 根据“My birthday is also on this day.”,对十月进行总结,F选项“October is a really great month for me.”收束全文。 (C) Mr. Green is an English teacher in a middle school. He loves his job very much and he likes to stay with his students. He comes to school early every day. In his class, he often teaches his students some English songs. And his students love singing English songs very much. And sometimes, he plays games with his students. He is a kind but strict teacher. He gives his students some tests. He hopes his students can get a high mark in the test. There are thirty-two students in his class. Most of the students get a high mark in the English test. 根据短文内容判断对错。对的为“T”,错的为“F”。 80. Mr. Green is an English teacher in a middle school. 81. Mr. Green often plays games with his students. 82. There are over (超过) forty students in Mr. Green’s class. 83. Mr. Green hopes his students get a high mark in the English test. 84. All the students get a high mark in the English test. 【答案】80. T 81. F 82. F 83. T 84. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了中学英语老师Mr. Green的职业身份、教学日常、师生关系以及班级学生的英语测试成绩情况。 【80题详解】 原文为“Mr. Green is an English teacher in a middle school.”,Mr. Green是一名中学英语老师,题干表述与原文完全一致。 【81题详解】 原文为“And sometimes, he plays games with his students.”,原文中的频度副词是“sometimes”,题干写“often”,频率副词不符。 【82题详解】 原文为“There are thirty-two students in his class.”,学生数量是“thirty-two”,题干写“over forty”,数量不符。 【83题详解】 原文为“He hopes his students can get a high mark in the test.”,他希望学生测试得高分,题干表述与原文一致。 【84题详解】 原文为“Most of the students get a high mark in the English test.”,原文是“Most of the students”,题干写“All the students”,范围不符。 (D) Mary, Lucy and Tom study in the same school. They are good friends. They are talking about their favorite month in a year. Mary loves December because she loves Christmas. She can play happily and get many gifts. And she doesn’t like June because it often rains at that time. Lucy loves July because she can go on holiday. Every summer holiday, her parents take her to travel around the country. Tom thinks March is the best month in a year. It’s very sunny and not too cold. People can go camping and enjoy fresh air. They all think that the worst (最坏的) month is September because they have exams (考试) in that month. What’s your favorite month? 根据短文内容,结合生活实际完成下列各题。 85. 单词释义(请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词) be like each other (互相) or not different _____________________ 86. Do you think September is the worst month? __________________________________________________________________________ 87. What is your favorite month? __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】85. same 86. No, I don’t.(开放性试题,合理即可) 87. My favorite month is May.(开放性试题,合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了玛丽、露西和汤姆最喜欢的月份。 【85题详解】 根据“Mary, Lucy and Tom study in the same school.”可知,玛丽、露西和汤姆在同一所学校上学。same译为“同一的,相同的”。 【86题详解】 本题为开放性试题,应回答“你觉得九月是最糟糕的月份吗?”,可回答是或否。 【87题详解】 本题为开放性试题,应回答“你最喜欢的月份是什么?”,可回答十二个月份中的任意一个。 (E) This is Alice. She is ten. She is in Harbin with her grandparents. Her parents are in the USA. Alice doesn’t have sisters or brothers. Every morning, her grandfather, John Smith brings breakfast to Alice’s room. He knows Alice likes Harbin food very much. Alice likes her grandfather and wants to thank him. This morning, John takes breakfast to Alice’s room, but he can’t find his granddaughter. “Alice, where are you?” “I’m here, in the kitchen.” Alice takes a hamburger with some vegetables to her grandfather. “Dear grandfather, thanks for your breakfast. And this is my breakfast for you. It’s good for your health.” What a nice girl! 根据短文内容回答下列各题。 88. Where is Alice? __________________________________________________________________________ 89. What’s Alice’s last name? __________________________________________________________________________ 90. What does Alice’s grandfather do every morning? __________________________________________________________________________ 91. What does Alice take to her grandfather? __________________________________________________________________________ 92. What do you think of Alice? __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】88. She is in Harbin. 89. Smith. 90. He brings breakfast to Alice’s room every morning. 91. A hamburger with some vegetables. 92. She is very nice/kind. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Alice和祖父母住在哈尔滨,爷爷每天给她送早餐,这天Alice准备早餐回馈爷爷的小故事 【88题详解】 根据文章第一段”She is in Harbin with her grandparents.”可知Alice在哈尔滨。 【89题详解】 根据文章第二段”her grandfather, John Smith brings breakfast to Alice’s room.”可知爷爷姓Smith,西方姓氏随父,因此Alice的姓是Smith。 【90题详解】 根据文章第二段”Every morning, her grandfather, John Smith brings breakfast to Alice’s room.”可知爷爷每天早上把早餐送到Alice的房间。 【91题详解】 根据文章第五段”Alice takes a hamburger with some vegetables to her grandfather.”可知Alice拿了一个带有一些蔬菜的汉堡给爷爷。 【92题详解】 根据文章最后一段”What a nice girl!”以及全文Alice感恩爷爷的行为,可知Alice是一个很好很善良的女孩。 第三部分 写作 (共计 10分) 七、写作 93. Tim有自己的一片小天地——他的房间。他每天在房间里开心地大笑、快乐地学习等。请你根据表格内容写一篇英语短文来介绍一下他的房间吧! Things Places Books, pen On the table TV In front of the bed Computer Near the window 要求:1. 短文中须包括图表中包含的全部信息,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥。 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、地名和校名等。 3. 词数不少于50词。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 This is Tim’s room. It is tidy and nice. His books and pen are on the table. The TV is in front of the bed. His computer is near the window. Tim likes staying in his room. He laughs and studies happily here every day. He loves his small room very much. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:说明文(事物介绍类),用一般现在时为主 明确要点:介绍Tim房间内物品以及物品对应的位置 确定人称:第三人称(He/Tim) 注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称,词数不少于50词 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:总起句,引出Tim的房间 主体段:按照表格依次介绍物品和所在位置 结尾段:总结感受,升华主题 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:物品与位置 物品选择:books/pen/TV/computer/desk/chair/clock等 位置描述:on the table/in front of the bed/near the window/next to the bed/under the desk/on the shelf等 补充描述:He likes his room very much/It is tidy/His room is nice等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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精品解析:黑龙江绥化市望奎县六中联考2026-2027学年七年级上学期阶段学情自测英语试题
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精品解析:黑龙江绥化市望奎县六中联考2026-2027学年七年级上学期阶段学情自测英语试题
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