Unit 2 Section Ⅰ Welcome to the unit & Reading（课时跟踪检测）（Word学生用书）-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第二册（译林版）

**基本信息** 该同步练习采用“基础+能力”双层设计，通过词汇语法基础训练到语篇综合应用的递进，有效巩固语言知识，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础练|词汇（首字母填空、词形转换）、基础句型（固定搭配、强调句等）|以单句挖空为主，如品句填词巩固核心词汇，词形转换强化语法应用| |能力练|语篇理解（细节查找、推理判断）、篇章结构（七选五）|选用残奥会、奥运会等真实情境语篇，提升信息获取与逻辑思维能力|

Section Ⅰ　Welcome to the unit & Reading 维度一：品句填词 根据所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。 1.Considering his outstanding behavior in the army， he was soon promoted to the r　　　　　　 of captain． 2.There is a growing t　　　　　　 among young people to travel during holidays． 3.The track and field game was r　　　　　　 by satellite to audiences all over the world， which appealed to a large number of fans． 4.The ambassador enjoys a very good reputation for his commitment among his f　　　　　　． 5.Of the teenagers who 　　　　　　 （参与） in the survey，49% said that libraries are where they get most of their books． 维度二：词形转换 用括号内单词的适当形式填空。 1.（人教选必二）All in all， studying abroad helps to build character and increase people’s understanding of cultural 　　　　　　 （diverse）while strengthening China and building a shared future for all． 2.Her poems described living conditions of the poor， 　　　　　　 （race） inequality and drug use in the black community． 3.Working in such a 　　　　　　 （compete） industry， I’ve sometimes thought， “I can’t do this anymore．” 4.I think as a Communist Party member， it is very important that we should be 　　　　　　 （faith） and committed to serving the people． 5.Both of the 　　　　　　 （participate） achieved their ambitions， which inspired them to get ahead． 维度三：固定搭配和句式 根据汉语及括号内提示完成下列句子。 1.正是因为他们的出色表现，他们赢得了观众的掌声。（强调句） 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 they won the applause of the audience． 2.最后，我想强调的是，增强体质很重要。（表语从句） To conclude， what I want to stress is 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　． 3.沐浴在阳光下，我们不仅亲近了自然而且体验到了劳动的乐趣。（动词－ed形式短语作状语） 　　　　　　　　　　　　， not only were we close to nature but we also tasted the pleasure of labor． Ⅰ．阅读理解 A 　　（2026•江苏连云港东海月考）There are over 1.3 billion people living with disabilities worldwide， representing about 16 percent of the global population， according to the UN．Despite their numbers， this group is often ignored in society．This is where the Paralympic Games （残奥会） step in — to provide a platform for people’ s support． 　　The Paralympics is not a secondary version of the Olympics but an equal celebration of athletic excellence．Yet， despite its significance， the Paralympics struggle for media attention and audience engagement．Many media organizations， focused on making money， often choose to replay the Olympic broadcasts rather than cover the Paralympic events live．This oversight contributes to a lack of public awareness and understanding of the athletes’ training and achievements． 　　The importance of the Paralympics extends beyond the sports field．For the over 1.3 billion people with disabilities globally， the Paralympics is a vital reminder of the need for recognition and inclusion．The Paralympics have indeed showed this powerful change． 　　Besides， the impact of the Paralympics should not be limited to the event itself．A broader social change is needed to address the challenges faced by people with disabilities daily．This means recognizing people with disabilities not as objects of pity， but as individuals with the same right to participate fully in society． 　　The Paralympics show the Olympic spirit．Through their influence， they challenge us to expand our understanding of beauty， ability， and inclusion．Yet， the Paralympics alone cannot achieve the social change badly needed． 　　It is up to us to see beyond disabilities and recognize the full humanity（人性） of people with disabilities．When the society can understand and include them， the Paralympics will have completed their greatest task：Creating a world where everyone is valued and respected．May the flame of the Paralympics not only light up the stadiums but also fire up global awareness， empathy， and action toward making the world a more inclusive place for everyone． 1.What’s the current situation about the disabled？（　　） A．They are treated equally．　 　 B．They are frequently neglected． C．People solve the problems timely． 　　 D．People show too much pity on them． 2.What does the underlined word “oversight” in paragraph 2 probably mean？（　　） A．Ignorance．　 B．Judgement． C．Appeal． 　　 D．Challenge． 3.Why is it necessary to host the Paralympic Games？（　　） A．To encourage people to exercise．　 　 B．To attract people to watch the games． C．To voice people’s opinions on life value． D．To make the disabled valued and respected． 4.What is the best title for the text？（　　） A．The Paralympics Benefit the World B．The Paralympics Mean More Beyond Sports C．The disabled Share the Same Right in Events D．The Disabled Fulfil Their Dreams by Working Hard B 　　（2026•江苏宿迁青华中学期中）The 2024 Paris Olympic Games concluded on 11 August， showcasing the impressive talents of China’s Generation Z athletes across various sports．While they embodied the Olympic motto of “Faster， Higher， Stronger — Together”， there has been a shift in perspectives on winning as a recognition of the true essence of the Olympic spirit． 　　Since the beginning of the Paris 2024 Olympic Games， many exciting and unforgettable moments have been shared by athletes and audiences worldwide．We have cheered for victories and comforted those who fell short．But beyond the triumphs and defeats， there is something more to admire． 　　On 4 August， 21－year－old Zheng Qinwen made history for Chinese tennis by winning the first gold medal in women’s singles for both China and Asia．Just the following day， the young Chinese swimming team ended the US’s decades long unbeaten period in the men’s 4×100m relay， finishing in 3 minutes and 27.46 seconds．By winning gold medals in events once dominated by Western athletes， these young competitors have demonstrated a remarkable improvement in China’s competitive sports landscape． 　　Equally inspiring is the positive mindset exhibited by these young athletes．They are confident and inclusive， striving for excellence and breakthrough performances．Moreover， they have moved away from the “gold medal only” mentality， embracing a more composed and rational （理性的） approach to sports．From 18－year－old BMX freestyle cyclist Deng Yawen to 26－year－old swimmer Zhang Yufei， many young athletes have attracted global audiences with their self－assured approach to competition．They genuinely enjoy competing．When Zhang， China’s “butterfly queen”， missed out on a gold medal， she said， “I hope this time I can have a relaxed attitude and really enjoy the Olympics．” 　　This shift in mindset and demeanor has moved the public focus away from just winning gold medals to appreciating the respect and glory that athletes and the Olympics truly deserve．Success is the goal， but they remain equally graceful in the face of failure， embodying the deep integration of Chinese values with the Olympic spirit．It’s not just about being faster， higher， stronger， but also about embracing sports with a positive attitude． 5.What does the underlined phrase “fell short” in paragraph 2 mean？（　　） A．Fell behind．　 　 B．Made outstanding advances． C．Attained success． 　　 D．Failed to meet expectations． 6.Which is NOT true about the 2024 Paris Olympic Games？（　　） A．Young athletes made their determination to just win gold medals． B．Young competitors displayed positive and confident mindset． C．Young competitors improved a lot in China’s competitive sports． D．Young athletes attracted global audience with confident approach． 7.Why does the author mention Zhang Yufei in paragraph 4？（　　） A．To emphasize the importance of the Paris Olympic Games． B．To praise athletes’ relaxed mindset in Paris Olympic Games． C．To prove athletes’ good performance in Paris Olympic Games． D．To show Zhang’s regret for losing a gold medal in Paris Olympic Games． 8.What is the main idea of the passage？（　　） A．Chinese athletes achieved great success in Paris Olympic Games． B．Chinese athletes embraced Olympic Games with a positive attitude． C．Chinese athletes displayed impressive talents in Paris Olympic Games． D．Chinese athletes embodied the Olympic motto in Paris Olympic Games． C 　　（2026•江苏南通月考）For many runners， a marathon can often be a challenge — but sometimes what gets a runner through the tough 26.2 miles is looking out into the crowd and seeing his or her loved one holding up a sign and shouting words of encouragement．For one mom， though， her loved one was a bit more hands－on． 　　While running the REVEL Big Cottonwood Marathon in Salt Lake City， Courtney Rich， a self－taught baker and mother of two， was beginning to run out of energy just yards from the end when she was suddenly joined by her 10－year－old daughter， Avery． 　　The touching moment， caught on video and posted on social media， shows Avery running to her mother’s side to support her as she approached the end of the race．Rich’s face lit up when Avery joined her and helped her cross the finish line． 　　Rich later said in the video’s caption that being joined by her daughter to finish the race was “a moment I hope neither of us ever forget”．Rich said that her daughter could tell she was struggling after a phone call near the end of the race．“She knew I had struggled the last few miles，” Rich said．“She saw tears in my eyes when I called on mile 24.” 　　In the video， Rich’s facial expression changes from tiredness to a smile after seeing her daughter emerge from the crowd to join her．Then， Rich and her daughter ran hand－in－hand to the finish line．“Nothing could have prepared me for the moment my 10－year－old daughter would jump out of the crowd and run with me to the finish line，” she said．When the race was done， the two hugged each other at the finish line．The video ends with a final caption， “And then she just held me．She held me．” 　　In the past， the REVEL Big Cottonwood Marathon has had other memorable moments of mothers caring for their children， but perhaps not as hands－on as this one． 9.What happened to Rich when she was coming to the finish line？（　　） A．She felt herself struggling．　 　 B．She was far behind others． C．She fell down all of a sudden． 　　 D．She was interrupted by Avery． 10.How did Avery react to the accident？（　　） A．She ran the rest in place of Rich．　 　 B．She tried to call for help at once． C．She helped Rich run to the finish line． D．She shouted encouraging words to Rich． 11.How did Rich feel about Avery’s response？（　　） A．Doubtful．　 　 B．Content． C．Concerned． 　　 D．Expected． 12.What can be the best title for the text？（　　） A．A Daughter Cheered for Her Mother by Joining in Her Race B．A Mother Encouraged Her Daughter to Pursue Her Dream C．A Daughter Got Involved in Her Mother’s Race by Mistake D．A Mother Would Never Give Up on Her Marathon Dream Ⅱ．阅读七选五 　　（2025•江苏南通、如皋期末）As a baby， Jack’s remarkable swimming journey began．At ten months， he already practiced with swim aids．At six， he won his first swimming competition in a group for kids ten－and－under．At seven， he stayed at the pool from nine in the morning till eight hours later．His mother recognizing his gift， took it as her duty to guide him.13.　　 By a young age， Jack had been ranked the number one swimmer of the country， a title he held for a record－breaking duration． 　　Unlike the swimming talent， Sam’s early years were filled with a variety of sports.14.　　 Sam was a kid who loved to play， and his parents had no particular athletic ambitions for him．It was nearing his teens that he began to focus more on basketball.15.　　 In his mid－thirties， an age by which many professional basketball players are typically retired， Sam was still in the national basketball team． 　　Top athletes like Jack at the peak of their abilities do spend more time on focused deliberate practice than their peers．But scientists also find that potential champions typically devote less time to deliberate practice in childhood， but more to “sampling” various activities.16.　　 　　In a world that requires people to specialize early， we face a challenge to keep the benefits of diverse experiences and delayed concentration．17.　　 The growing complexity of the world also calls for more Sams — people who start with many different things and accept various experiences． A．There was no time to waste． B．And it was all going according to plan． C．There’s a need for those with Jack’s early focus． D．He played skiing， tennis， soccer， and many more． E．But it didn’t seem to hold back his development in the long run． F．In reality， Sam’s path to success is far more common， yet less told． G．In contrast to Jack， Sam didn’t show significant sporting talent until later 5 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ UNIT 2　Sports culture Section Ⅰ　Welcome to the unit & Reading 层级一　基础练 维度一 1.rank　2.trend　3.relayed　4.fellows　5.participated 维度二 1.diversity　2.racial　3.competitive　4.faithful　5.participants 维度三 1.It was because of their outstanding performances that 2.that building up our body is of great significance 3.Bathed in the sunshine 层级二　能力练 Ⅰ． 语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。文章主要探讨了残奥会对于残疾群体以及社会的重要性。 1.B　细节理解题。根据第一段中的Despite their numbers， this group is often ignored in society．可知，残疾群体在社会中往往被忽视。 2.A　词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句的上一句可知，媒体没有给予足够的关注和报道。由此推断，画线词所在句意为“这种疏忽导致公众对运动员的训练和成就缺乏了解和认识”。因此overnight意为“忽视”。 3.C　推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句可知，残奥会的目标是创造一个每个人都受到重视和尊重的世界，这实际上是在表达人们对生命价值的看法和态度。由此推断，举办残奥会是为了传达人们对生命价值的看法和态度。 4.B　标题归纳题。文章主要探讨了残奥会对于残疾群体以及社会的重要性，强调了残奥会不仅是一个体育盛事，更是一个推动社会包容和尊重每个人的平台。因此B项（残奥会的意义远超体育）为文章最佳标题。 语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了2024年巴黎奥运会中国Z世代运动员的表现及奥运精神的转变。 5.D　词义猜测题。根据第二段可知，需要安慰的人应该是那些在比赛中未能达到预期的人。 6.A　细节理解题。根据第四段可知，年轻运动员展示了积极和自信的心态（B项），年轻竞争者在中国竞技体育方面取得了很大进步（C项），年轻运动员以自信的态度吸引了全球观众（D项），这三项均正确。文章提到他们已经摆脱了“只为金牌”的心态，所以A项（年轻运动员决心只赢得金牌）不正确。 7.B　推理判断题。根据第四段可推知，提到张雨霏是为了表扬运动员在巴黎奥运会上的放松心态。 8.B　主旨大意题。根据文章内容尤其是最后一段中的Success is the goal ．．．embracing sports with a positive attitude．可知，文章主要讲述了中国运动员以积极的态度迎接奥运会。 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了马拉松比赛中母女情深、携手冲线的故事。它用最真实的方式展现了亲情成为我们突破极限的力量，诠释了爱是超越终点的最强动力。 9.A　细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知， Rich在快要靠近终点线的时候感到自己跑得很吃力。 10.C　细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，面对妈妈Rich的情况， Avery帮助她跑到终点线。 11.B　推理判断题。根据第三段末句和第五段第一句可知， Rich在看到女儿陪自己跑马拉松后不再疲惫，而是露出微笑。由此推断，她对女儿的反应感到很满足。 12.A　标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了作为一名母亲的Rich参加了马拉松比赛，在快接近终点线时体力不支，女儿的加入陪她一同越过了终点线，这样感人的时刻成为这场比赛中令人难忘的记忆。因此A项（女儿加入比赛为母亲加油）为文章最佳标题。 Ⅱ． 语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。文章通过杰克和山姆不同的运动成长经历，探讨了早期专注专项训练与多样活动体验对成为冠军的不同影响，进而思考当下社会所需人才类型。 13.B　上句说母亲要引导他，接着应该说明引导的情况。B项进一步说明在母亲的引导下，杰克的游泳之路进展顺利。 14.D　上句提到山姆早年参加了多种运动，空处应具体说明他参加了哪些运动。D项对上文进行了具体举例。 15.E　根据设空上下句可知，山姆虽然起步晚，但在篮球方面发展得很好。E项承上启下，说明早年参加多种运动并没有影响他后来在篮球上的发展。 16.F　上文对比了杰克这类早早专注练习的运动员和潜在冠军不同的成长路径，即前者专注练习多，后者尝试多种活动多。F项总结上文。 17.C　设空上下句都强调了不同类型人才的需求。C项承上启下，并与下文提到需要像山姆这样的人形成并列，说明不同类型的人才都有需求。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $