期中学情调研(二)(无听力音频)-【真题圈】2025-2026学年八年级上册英语练考试卷（人教版·新教材）陕西专版

真题圈英语 同步调研卷 八年级上 7.期中学情调研（二） (时间：120分钟满分：120分) 蜕 8州 墨期 第一部分（听力共30分） I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和 后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分) )1.A.Tom. B.Alice. C.Allen. )2.A.Very good. B.Very boring. C.Very bad. ( )3.A.Boring. B.Tiring. C.Interesting. )4.A.To clean the floor.B.To clean the windows.C.To wash his clothes. ( )5.A.Drawing. B.Walking the dog. 製 C.Doing his homework. )6.A.For three days. B.For four days. C.For five days )7.A.13 years old. B.14 years old. C.15 years old. ( )8.A.To play football. B.To stay at home. C.To go fishing. )9.A.Beautiful. B.Smart. C.Cute. )10.A.In the bank. B.In the hospital. C.In the supermarket. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内 容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题 )11.How did Tom and Bill go to the library? A.By car. B.By bike. C.On foot. )12.What did their mother make for them after reading? A.Hamburgers.B.Beef noodles C.Cakes. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 )13.Why is Li Ming sad? A.Because he fails his English test. B.Because he misses his family. 巡0 阳删 C.Because he feels bored at school. 题 ( )14.Where will Li Ming and the girl go this weekend? ® A.To the market. B.To the post office. 国 C.To the shopping centre. )15.What will they do tonight? A.Call their families B.See a film together. C.Watch the moon together. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超 过三个单词。) 16.First,find people with interests. 17.Talk about the things you like and do 18.After you decide to make friends with someone,you must him or her. 19.The last advice is to be a(n) 20.Listen carefully to what people say and take time to more about them. 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选 出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 (期中·24-25西安铁一中改编)I am a piano teacher.I can completely understand how important talent and hard work are. In fact,not everyone is good at playing 21 piano when they come to this world.For example,some of my students just spend two or three months 22 to play the piano well.But 23 students need to learn for years.Some of my students learn the piano quickly 24 they are talented.But talent doesn't always bring a good result.When it 25 that playing the piano is easy for a student,he or she sometimes finds it boring and then gives up(). Some of my students work very hard.But they still can't play the piano 26.I teach them again and again,and they practise for long.However,it just does not work for these students.In my eyes it is not needed to do 27 very well.When you are really not talented in something,the 28 way is to give up.Then you can think about what you're truly interested in,and put all your heart into it, Both talent and hard work 29 important roles in learning.If you want to do the best,you need to follow your talent and work as 30 as you can.Don't give up halfway(). ()21.A.a B.an C.the D./ ( )22.A.to learning B.to learn C.learnt D.learning )23.A.the others B.another C.others D.other ( )24.A.because B.so C.but D.as soon as ( )25.A.seem B.seems C.seemed D.seem like )26.A.go0d B.well C.bad D.badly )27.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything ( )28.A.good B.best C.well D.worst ( )29.A.play B.plays C.playing D.played )30.A.harder B.hardest C.hard D.hardly 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯 完整。 I sat with my friend in a well-known coffee shop in Italy. 25 As we enjoyed our coffee,a man entered and 31 beside us.He called the waiter and gave his32一“Two cups of coffee,and put one of them there on the wall..” We were 33 in this order very much.We saw him drink one cup of coffee but he paid for two. When he left,the waiter put a piece of paper on the 34 saying "A Cup of Coffee". Then two other men entered and ordered 35 cups of coffee,two on the table and one on the wall.They drank two cups of coffee,but paid for three and left.The waiter did the 36 After a few days,we went to this coffee shop again.A man poorly dressed entered.As he 37 he looked at the wall and said,"One cup of coffee from the wall."The waiter 38 coffee to this man.The man had his coffee and left without paying.Then the waiter wasn't 39 He took off a piece of paper from the wall instead. Now it was very clear.What a 40 thought!Probably it is the most beautiful wall! )31.A.ate B.played C.read D.sat ( )32.A.hat B.order C.coffee D.tea )33.A.happy B.excited C.interested D.sad )34.A.wall B.table C.floor D.chair )35.A.two B.six C.four D.three )36.A.different B.special C.usual D.same C )37.A.stood up B.sat down C.went into D.left over ( )38.A.bought B.sold C.gave D.spent )39.A.excited B.relaxed C.interested D.unhappy )40.A.bad B.terrible C.beautiful D.silly 金星教育 V.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分) 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，计5分） Can you become a pilot or a pianist?Maybe.The most important thing is to find something that you love to do and make you happy. Look for your hidden()talent.We all know people who are good at painting or sports. They are the lucky ones who have a natural talent for what they love to do.41. It's just that you might have to look for it a little harder. It won't happen overnight(一夜之间).Developing a new talent takes time..Don't worry if you haven't found out yours by the end of a day,a week or even a month.42. Find out what excites you.43. And the more you keep doing it,the better you'll become. Be open to new ideas.44. Even a famous writer had to start somewhere.Make today your day to try something new. 45. Sometimes you don't need to look further than your own families to see who can teach you something useful. 2 A.Ask someone to help you. B.In the end,you will get it. C.But that doesn't mean you can't find anything you're good at. D.You shouldn't say that you can't write a book if you've never really tried. E.The more interest you have in a hobby,the more you'll want to keep doing it. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子 的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A中考新形式诗歌（月考·24-25西安高新一中） Here's to that very first friend that I made, The one who said“yes”when I asked her to play. Her name I'd say over and over again, So surprised and thankful(感激的)that she was my friend. Thanks to that friend who knew all of my sadness, Who kept my words secret(秘密的). The one who would help me when I cried, Then A and made me smile inside. How I miss that dear friend who walked away, Her life took her sadly to some other places. But I know in my heart even though we are out of touch, If I called her today,she would still have my back. ()46.中考新趋势短语还原Which is the best for▲？ A.taught me a lesson 绝盗印B.gave me a shoulder(肩膀) C.told me a story D.showed me a way ()47.Which of the following is the best to show the writer's feeling? A.举头望明月，低头思故乡。 B.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。 C.海内存知己，天涯若比邻。 D.欲穷千里目，更上一层楼。 )48.The writer wrote the poem to A.tell us about her friend's dream B.tell us what a true friend is C.teach us how to make friends D.show her thanks to her friend B Long ago,there was a man who lived in a village.One day,he went to a market and did some shopping.He suddenly found two boxes.Both the two boxes were very beautiful and the man fell in love with them at first sight.So he bought them. After he got home,he didn't know how to use the boxes.He thought it over and decided to do something special.He decided to put all of his happiness in the yellow box and all of his sadness in the black box.He thought that it was funny to do that. A few days later,the yellow box was very heavy,but the black box was still light.He didn't know why.He decided to open the two boxes and found out the truth.He opened the yellow box and found nothing.Then he opened the black box and saw a hole at the bottom. Then he smiled to himself and said,"Happiness is for me.Let sadness go." ( )49.Where did the man buy the boxes? 超神 A.In a market. B.In a small store. 抑 C.In a big store. D.In a bookstore. 草蝴 ( )50.He put his happiness into 图州 A.the red box B.the yellow box 巡脚 C.the black box D.the white box )51.What does the writer want to tell us? A.We should buy more boxes when we go to the market. B.Try not to put our memories into the box. C.It's better to forget the sadness and remember the happiness. D.We should forget all the happy and sad things. O To-wit-to-woo,to-wit-to-woo!What's that strange sound coming from the forest at night?It's an owl,of course!The owl is different from all other birds in so many ways. The owl's hearing and eyesight are very good.All day long,the owl rests in the tree and sleeps. It hunts only at night.When evening comes,the animals all get to a safe place.The owl opens its big,round eyes to look around.Any little animals around had better be careful.The owl eats small animals like mice as food.It wouldn't say no to another bird,if it's really hungry. The owl uses its great hearing to find its food,and then it turns its head from side to side,using its sharp()eyes to fly after the animal.Finally,it flies down to get the animal.Owls have o special,soft feathers,so they can fly quickly without making any sound.Owls are good hunters and they can even catch a fly in the air! 金星教有 The owl is usually quiet,except when you get too close to its home.The mother owl is a great mother.She will protect her babies by opening her feathers angrily.She will even hurt people if she thinks her babies are in danger! The owl has no teeth,so it eats an animal whole.All the parts of the animal that the owl can't digest()will end up as small pieces.If you find these small pieces,you know you are near an owl's home. ( )52.What can we learn about the owl's hunting habit? A.The owl goes to a safe place at night. 0 B.The owl hunts in the daytime. 阳 C.The owl may eat birds as its food. D.The owl uses its sharp eyes to find food. ® ( )53.Why are owls good hunters? 国 A.Because they have big round eyes. B.Because they have black feathers. C.Because they are usually small-sized. D.Because they can fly quickly with no sound. 2 ()54.From the passage we know that A.the owl is different from all other birds in many ways B.the owl likes to catch a fly in the air C.the mother owl will fly away if you walk close to its home D.the owl eats a small part of an animal at a time )55.中考新趋势推断文章结构Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?? A. PI B. P1 P2 P3 P4 P2]P3 P5] P4 P5 C. P1 D.P1 P2 P3 P4 P2 P3 P4 P5 P5 V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56.(月考·24-25西工大附中)他们的房子和我们的相似，但是我们的更大一些。 Their houses ours,but ours are much bigger. 57.这片古老的森林是许多鸟类的家园 The old forest lots of birds. 58.古时候，大多数人用折扇来降温 In old times,most people used to cool down. 59.上周末，李明做饭时不小心弄伤了自己。 Last weekend,Li Ming hurt himself when cooking. 60.妈妈的话深深地触动了我。 Mum's words me deeply..盗印 M.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每 空限填一个单词。)（共10小题，计10分） different try good short say her make some be interest No leaves are the same in the world.Nobody in the world is the same as you.You are unique( 一无二的).Everyone is61. from others.That is good,because it 62. the world become an interesting place. Some people are taller than you,but others are 63. than you.Maybe your hair is the same colour as your friend's,but it may be longer than 64. I am sure you have 65. friends who are smarter than you.Maybe you also have one friend like this:he is the 66. at sports in your friend circle.But there 67. also some people around you who are not good at some things.What does your good friend like to do?Is he 68. in music?Does he sing beautifully?Do you both 69. to finish your homework at school?Do you both want to wear the same clothes every day?I think in many ways you are the same,but in many other ways you are different.So 70. loudly to the world,“I am unique!” I.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） (期中·23-24西安交大附中)Many students want to improve their memories and learn better.. Today we will introduce some useful things you can do: Exercise Before you study,doing exercise may help you better remember what you will learn.Recently, researchers()have found that people who did 15 minutes of training remembered more words.Scientists say the best time to exercise is right before you study.It can make you more active. Pre-study test The students who take a test before studying remember more information than those who don't.For example,if you are using an English textbook,you might first look at some important words at the end of the unit.You could ask yourself what they mean or how they are used.While you might not know the answer,you will probably have a goal to learn so that you can remember the answer when studying！ Sleep A study shows that sleep helps you to learn in two ways.An expert explains that "a person with enough sleep can concentrate(集中精力)better'”.He also says,“Sleep itself plays an important role in making the memory stronger,which is good for learning new information. Wakeful rest When you finish studying,you often go straight to another activity.Perhaps you play a video game or watch TV.But researchers suggest that resting after you study may help you remember what you've studied.In a study,even older adults who rested for 10 minutes after learning new words remembered more words and better. 71.Why can exercise before studying make people remember well? Because it can 72.How does the writer support his opinion in the third paragraph? By giving a(n) 73.How many ways can sleep help you learn well? There are 74.What could older adults do to remember new words more and better? They could 75.What is the writer's purpose of writing this article? The writer's purpose is Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完 整。（共5小题，计5分） A:Hello,Daisy.76. 2 B:Last weekend?I looked after my brother,swept the floor,cooked and did the dishes. A:Wow.You're so great.77. 2 B:My parents went to Beijing.My aunt was ill and they went to visit her.78. A:Yes.I helped my parents do some housework,too. B:What housework do you usually do? A:I usually wash clothes and make the bed.79. B:It's tiring and boring,but I think we should help our parents do chores often. A:80. We should understand how difficult it is to be a good parent. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 每年4月1日为“国际爱鸟日”，鸟类是与人类共生共荣的“空中精灵”。学校将开展以“爱鸟始于 心，护鸟始于行”为主题的演讲比赛，呼吁大家用自己的创造力来表达对鸟类的欣赏和关爱。请你从 以下两个方面任选其一，根据写作要求，认真完成写作任务。 选择l:·What challenges might birds face??(lack of food/,water...) What actions can you take to protect birds?(provide feeders,plant flowers/trees...) 选择2：·Who influenced you to start loving birds'?(your teacher,your grandpa..) Please describe an experience about bird-protection.(... 要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2.必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥； 3.词数不少于70（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 4.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 Good afternoon,everybody! 装绝盗印 That'sall.Thank you！ 8答案与解析 49.B根据“It acts and sounds like a real dolphin,”可知，海豚机 器人的行动就像真正的海豚一样。故选B。 50.B根据“People around the world are doing more to protect wild animals.”可知，最后一段主要说明了人们为了保护野生 动物所做的一些事情，由此可推测法国这样做是因为这样能保 护海豚。故选B。 51.C这篇文章主要讲述了美国公司制造海豚机器人帮助野生海 豚回到大海的故事。C项“帮助海豚回家”最能概括文章大意。 故选C。 【短文大意】本文讲述了不同性格的人喜欢去不同类型的地方以及 他们选择这些地方的原因。 52.A分析段落内容可知，②为开头段落，引出话题，总体介绍不 同的人喜欢去不同的地方；④提到安静的人喜欢安静的地方； 前段先说了安静的人，紧接着①才会用“How about...”来引 出外向的人喜欢人多的地方；③讨论年轻人喜欢外出的原因。 因此顺序为②④①③。故选A。 53.D根据“Why do they like staying outside?Are they all outgoing people?Maybe not.Some studies say this is because there's too much work for young people and they need time to relax.”可知，因 为年轻人有太多的工作，所以他们需要时间放松。故选D。 54.A根据“But for your safety,you'd better go with your family or friends when climbing the mountains far away from home." 可知，但为了你的安全，你最好和家人或朋友一起爬山。因此 safety的意思是“安全”，反义词是“危险”。故选A。 55.C根据“Quiet people like to go to quiet places like the bank of a lake or a library..”可知，安静的人喜欢去安静的地方，例如湖 边或图书馆。故选C。 56.cares about 57.as friendly as 58.artworks 59.stand up 60.seems to get smaller 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了Steven因意外失去了一只胳膊，而后 重新振作，学习小提琴，积极面对生活中的挑战的故事。 61.woke 62.could 63.badly 64.himself 65.choice 66.kinds 67.first 68.teacher's 69.easier 70.has 【短文大意】文章主要讲述在新环境结交新朋友可能会有困难，并 给出了四点交友建议，鼓励人们勇敢尝试去结交新朋友。 71.4/four 72.赞美 73.smile;say something nice 74.develop friendships 75.ask one or two questions 76.What are you doing 77.What are you studying on the Internet 78.Did you go there before 79.What animals are there 80.I agree with you One possible version: I want to make friends with a dog I want to make friends with a dog.Dogs are the most lovely animals in my eyes.My favourite dog friend is a golden one.It is very gentle and friendly.It has a soft and shiny coat,and its eyes are full of warmth. I choose it as my friend for two reasons.First,dogs are the most loyal animals.They can always be by my side and give me love.Second,playing with a dog can bring me joy.When I throw a ball,it can run to catch it actively.That makes my life full of fun.I really hope to have such a dog friend. 7.期中学情调研（二） 答案速查 1-5 CAABC 6-10 BBACB 11-15 CBBAC 16.similar 17.best 18.care about 19.good listener 20.learn 21-25 CDDAB 26-30 BCBAC 31-35 DBCAD 36-40 DBCDC 41-45 CBEDA 46-50 BCDAB 51-55 CCDAC 【短文大意】本文以一个钢琴老师的视角告诉我们，并不是每个人 都擅长弹钢琴，但是只有天赋，没有后天的努力也弹不好钢琴。文 章借此来告诉我们，每个人都要找到自己真正感兴趣和擅长的事 情，然后持之以恒。 21.C piano是乐器名词，play后接乐器名词时，应加the。故 选C。 22.D spend some time(in)doing sth.是固定结构，意为“花费一段 时间做某事”。故选D。 23.D the others其他的人或物，后不接名词；another泛指不定数 目中的另一个，后接可数名词单数；others相当于“other十可 数名词复数”，表示其他的，后不接名词；other其他的，后接可 数名词复数。根据students可知，空处应填other表示“其他 的”。故选D。 24.A they are talented Some of my students learn the piano quickly的原因，因此空处应填because引导原因状语从句。故 选A。 25.B文章时态是一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词 用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 26.B根据“Some of my students work very hard.”以及But可 知，一些学生很努力，但是他们仍旧不能弹好钢琴。空处修饰 动词play,应填副词。故选B。 27.C nothing没有事；something某事，用于肯定句中；everything 一切；anything任何事情，用于否定句和疑问句中。根据“In my eyes it is not needed to do _very well..”可知，在作 者看来，没有必要把每件事都做得很好。故选C 28.B根据When you are really not talented in something可知，当 你真的不擅长某事的时候，最好的解决方法是放弃。空前有 the,因此空处应填最高级。故选B。 29.A文章时态是一般现在时，主语Both talent and hard work是 复数，谓语动词用原形。故选A。 30.C harder更努力的（地），比较级；hardest最努力的（地），最高 级；hard努力的（地）；hardly几乎不，副词。根据hard work可 知，此处表示“努力”，且as.·as中间用形容词或副词原级，空 处修饰work,应填副词。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了发生在一个咖啡店里的美丽故事，一 些人通过自己的善举构筑了一面最美丽的墙。 31.D根据As we enjoyed our coffee可知，当“我们”喝咖啡时， 一个人进来了应该是坐在“我们”旁边。故选D。 32.Bhat帽子；order点单；coffee咖啡；tea茶。根据“Two cups of coffee,and put one of them there on the wall.”可知，这位男 士叫来服务员点单。故选B。 33.C happy高兴的；excited激动的；interested感兴趣的；sad难过的。 根据“We saw him drink one cup of coffee but he paid for two..”可 知，这个人喝了一杯但付了两杯的钱，引起了作者的兴趣。故选C。 34.A根据put one of them there on the wall可知，空处是wall的 同词复现。故选A。 35.D根据two on the table and one on the wall可知，另外两个男 人进来点了三杯咖啡。故选D。 36.D different不同的；special特殊的；usual通常的；same相同 的。根据“They drank two cups of coffee,but paid for three and left.”可知，服务生像上一次一样，都把一张纸贴在墙上，这次 做法和上次相同。故选D。 37.B stand up站起来；sit down坐下；go into走进去；leave over 留下。根据“Ashe he looked at the wall and said, ‘One cup of coffee from the wall.,”可知，应该是坐下后才跟 服务员点单。故选B。 38.C根据“The man had his coffee and left without paying.”可 知，那个人喝了咖啡，没付钱就走了，所以是服务生给了这个人 一杯咖啡。故选C。 39.D excited激动的；relaxed放松的；interested感兴趣的； unhappy不高兴的。根据“The man had his coffee and left without paying.”和“He took off a piece of paper from the wall instead.” 可知，虽然那个人没付钱，但是服务生并没有不高兴。故选D。 40.Cbad坏的；terrible可怕的；beautiful美丽的；silly愚蠢的。 根据“Probably it is the most beautiful wall!”可知，这个想法是 美丽的。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要探讨了关于寻找自身爱好和天赋的话题，强 调要找到让自己喜爱且快乐的事情，即便过程可能需要时间。 【备选项分析】 A.请别人帮你。 B.最终，你会得到它。 C.但这并不意味着你找不到任何你擅长的东西。 D.如果你从未真正尝试过，你就不应该说你不能写一本书。 E.你对一个爱好越感兴趣，你就越想坚持下去。 4l.C根据“They are the lucky ones who have a natural talent for what they love to do..”及“It's just that you might have to look for it a little harder.”可知，有些人对自己喜欢做的事情有天 赋，那是很幸运的，而你自己应该也能找到擅长或喜欢做的事 情，但只是你可能得更努力地去寻找它，C项“但这并不意味着 你找不到任何你擅长的东西”符合语境。故选C。 42.B根据“Developing a new talent takes time.Don't worry if you haven't found out yours by the end of a day,a week or even a month..”可知，培养一种新的天赋需要时间，虽然有时会花费 很长时间，但最终还是会找到的，B项“最终，你会得到它”符合 语境。故选B。 43.E根据“Find out what excites you..”及“And the more you keep doing it,the better you'll become.”可知，此处指找到能让 自己感兴趣的事情，并为之坚持下去，E项“你对一个爱好越感 兴趣，你就越想坚持下去”符合语境。故选E。 44.D根据“Be open to new ideas..”及“Make today your day to try something new..”可知，要乐于接受新想法，敢于尝试新事 物，D项“如果你从未真正尝试过，你就不应该说你不能写一本 书”符合语境。故选D。 45.A根据“Sometimes you don't need to look further than your own families to see who can teach you something useful." 知，此处指寻求帮助，A项“请别人帮你”符合语境。故选A。 【短文大意】本文是一首诗歌，作者向自己结交的第一位朋友表达 了感谢。 46.B根据The one who would help me when I cried可知，当作者 难过哭泣时，作者的这位朋友应该是给作者安慰，并让作者从 心底开心。故选B。 47.C这首诗歌主要是作者向自己结交的第一位朋友表达的感 谢，传递的是朋友间的友谊，C项最能表达作者的感受。故 选C。 真题圈英语八年级上 48.D根据“Here's to that very first friend that I made,The one who said‘yes'when I asked her to play.”以及文章内容可知， 作者写这首诗歌是为了向自己结交的第一位朋友表达感谢。 故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述一个人买了两个盒子，分别拿来装快乐 和悲伤的故事。 49.A根据“One day,he went to a market and did some shopping.. He suddenly found two boxes...So he bought them,”可知，盒 子是在市场上买的。故选A。 50.B根据“He decided to put all of his happiness in the yellow box and all of his sadness in the black box.”可知，他把快乐放 入黄色的盒子。故选B。 5l.C根据“Then he smiled to himself and said,‘Happiness is for me,Let sadness go.,”可知，作者写这篇文章是想告诉我们应 该忘记悲伤，记住快乐。故选C。 【短文大意】本文介绍了猫头鹰的生活习性。 52.C根据“The owl eats small animals like mice as food.It wouldn't say no to another bird,ifit's really hungry..”可知，猫 头鹰可能以鸟为食。故选C。 53.D根据“Owls have special,soft feathers,.so they can fly quickly without making any sound.Owls are good hunters and they can even catch a fly in the air!”可知，猫头鹰是好捕手因为它们可 以在不发出声音的情况下飞得很快。故选D。 54.A根据“The owl is different from all other birds in so many ways.”可知，猫头鹰在许多方面与其他鸟类不同。故选A。 55.C通读全文可知，第一段总述猫头鹰在许多方面与其他鸟类 不同；第二、三、四、五段分别从捕捉猎物、以敏锐的听觉寻找食 物、保护自己的幼崽和没有牙齿会整个吞食猎物这四个方面说 明与其他鸟类的不同，C项符合本文的结构。故选C。 56.are similar to 57.is home to 58.folding fans 59.by accident 60.touched 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了世界上没有相同的两片树叶，也没有 一模一样的两个人。 61.different 62.makes 63.shorter 64.hers 65.some 66.best 67.are 68.interested 69.try 70.say 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了提高记忆力和学习能力的方法。 71.make you more active 72.example 73.two ways 74.rest for 10 minutes(after learning new words) 75.to help students improve their memories and learn better 76.What did you do last weekend 77.Where did your parents go 78.Did you do any housework last weekend 79.What do you think of doing housework 80.I agree with you/... One possible version: Good afternoon,everybody! I'm very glad to share my topic with you.I'm Li Lin from Class 1,Grade 8.Today I'd like to talk about creating a bird-friendly garden or balcony. Birds play an important role in nature.The number of birds is decreasing over the years,so let's create a bird-friendly garden or balcony. First,find a right place on the balcony and make a house for the birds.Second,use feeders to provide birds with the food they like.Third,cover the balcony with their favourite plants.Fourth, 答案与解析 put some water on the balcony.If they are thirsty,they may come to drink. In a word,if you want to create a bird-friendly balcony,try to offer the birds something they're looking for.Then they'll be much more likely to come to visit. That's all.Thank you! 8.UNT5学情调研 答案速查 1-5 BBBCC 6-10 ACCAC 11-15 CBCAB 16.fruit salad 17.wash 18.oranges 19.plate 20.two spoons of 21-25 ABCAA 26-30 CACCB 31-35 BCCAC 36-40 DBDCC 41-45 BCDEA 46-50 BDCDA 51-55 ACCBC 【短文大意本文主要介绍了作者第一次做煎蛋饼的经过。 21.A want sb.to do sth.是固定短语，意为“想要某人做某事”。 故选A。 22.B句意：那是一个清早。此处表示泛指，且early是读音以元 音音素开头的单词，其前应用不定冠词an。故选B。 23.Cmy我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格；myself 我自己，反身代词；I我，人称代词主格。根据“Time to start!” 可知，这是作者对自己说的话，应填反身代词。故选C。 24.A根据work a cook可知，作者决定担任厨师，煎一 个蛋饼。故选A。 25.A根据“Then I washed and the vegetables.”可知， 清洗完蔬菜后应该是切蔬菜，排除C、D两项。结合washed可 知，时态为一般过去时。故选A。 26.C根据Unluckily可知，应该是发生了不好的事情。空处修饰 something,应填形容词。故选C。 27.Aone后跟可数名词单数。故选A。 28.Cso所以；if如果；until直到；because因为。句意：一切都很 顺利，直到我发现我没有一个可以把锅里的煎蛋饼翻过来的锅 铲。根据句意可知，空处引导时间状语从句，表示“直到我发现 我没有一个可以把锅里的煎蛋饼翻过来的锅铲”。故选C。 29.C中心词为形容词excited,应用how引导感叹句。故选C。 30.B根据than可知，空处应填形容词的比较级。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了一种有趣的烹饪方式—低温慢煮。 3l.B be familiar with对…熟悉；be popular with受…欢迎； be pleased with对…满意；be strict with对…严格。根据 so cooks can easily make meals better可知，这种烹饪方式很受 人们欢迎。故选B。 32.C difficult困难的；expensive昂贵的；simple简单的；hard困 雄的。根据cooks can easily make meals better可知，这种方式 很简单。故选C。 33.C famous著名的；warm温暖的；amazing神奇的；natural自 然的。根据When you''re trying sous vide以及sous vide is known as low temperature(about 55C to 60C)and long time (usually1to7 hours)cooking可知，这种烹饪方式很新奇，因此 当你尝试低温慢煮时，你可以用它做出很多神奇的东西。故 选C。 34.A traditional传统的；international国际的；new新的；strange 奇怪的。根据heat flows into the food and the air is around the food可知，这是我们传统的烹饪方式的特点。故选A。 35.C lower更低的；cooler更凉的；higher更高的；hotter更热的。 you have to take food away from the heat at just the right time可知，必须在正确的时间把食物从热量中拿走，因为烤箱 或锅里的温度比你想象的要高得多。故选C。 36.D fresh新鲜的；tasty美味的；raw生的；bad差的。根据Tak ing it out of the pot too early or too late可知，烹饪的时间把握 不好可能会让食物的味道变差。故选D。 37.Bpot锅；water水；oven烤箱；air空气。根据后文let it stay in the water可知，是放在水里煮。故选B。 38.Dand和；so因此；but但是；or或者。空前的We can take it out as soon as it is OK与空后的let it stay in the water until we're ready to eat是选择关系。故选D。 39.C laugh at嘲笑；care about关心；talk with交谈；dress up打 扮。根据“Have a glass of drink, your friends,or deal with other parts of the meal.”可知，此处表示“喝杯饮料，和你 的朋友聊天，或者处理这顿饭的其他事情”。故选C。 40.Ceat吃；buy买；make制作；sel售卖。根据With sous vide 可知，低温慢煮这种烹饪方式让人们很容易做出美味的食物。 故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了中国的传统食物一饺子。 【备选项分析】 A我们可以经常吃它们（饺子） B.饺子是一种真正的中国食物 C.一些里面有肉和蔬菜 D.通常人们在家包饺子 E.如果一个人吃到包有硬币的饺子 41.B根据“Now let's talk about them.”以及下文的介绍可知，空处 应填人一个承上启下的句子，引出下面对饺子的介绍。结合备选 项可知，B项“饺子是一种真正的中国食物”符合语境。故选B。 42.C根s据there are many different kinds of dumplings以及“Oth ers have fish,eggs and so on..”可知，此处是介绍饺子的种类。 结合备选项可知，C项“一些里面有肉和蔬菜”符合语境。故 选C。 43.D根据“If you have no time to make them,you can buy them from any supermarket..”可知，通常人们在家包饺子，但是如果 没时间包饺子，你可以从任何超市买到饺子。结合备选项可 知，D项“通常人们在家包饺子”符合语境。故选D。 44.E people believe he or she will be lucky in the new year 及常识可知，如果一个人吃到包有硬币的饺子，那就预示着新 的一年里他/她将会很幸运。结合备选项可知，E项“如果一个 人吃到包有硬币的饺子”符合语境。故选E。 45.A根据“In the old days,people couldn't often eat dumplings, because they were very poor.Now our country is becoming stronger and stronger,and our people are richer and richer. 知，以前，因为贫穷，人们不常吃饺子，但是现在，我们的国家越 来越强大，人们的生活也越来越富有，因此我们经常吃饺子。 结合备选项可知，A项“我们可以经常吃它们（饺子）”符合语 境。故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了制作水果沙拉所需要的材料以及 步骤。 46.B根据Steps下面的“◇Wash all of your fruits..◇Cut the strawberries,cherries,red apple,and peach into small pieces. Put 2 spoons of yogurt in a bowl.Put all the fruits in the bowl,and mix the fruits and yogurt.”可知，在你吃水果沙拉之 前有四个步骤。故选B。 47.D根据“◇Put all the fruits in the bowl,and mix the fruits and yogurt.◇Enjoy it.”可知，将水果和酸奶混合在一起，然后你 就可以享用它了。故选D。 48.C根据“If you want to know how to make fruit salad,just follow the steps..”以及文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了如何制 作水果沙拉。故选C。 【短文大意】本文是一篇采访稿。文章主要讲述了l0岁的Mike正 在接受电视台的采访，谈论他自己烹饪的故事。