用所给词的正确形式填空100题（Units 1-2）-2026-2027学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版）

**基本信息** 聚焦词形转换专项，以Units 1-2主题为载体，系统覆盖形容词比较等级、词性转换等核心考点，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |Unit 1|50题|考查形容词比较级/最高级（如tall→taller/tallest）、词性转换（humour→humorous）、非谓语动词（willing to share）|围绕“人物品质与情感”主题，从基础词性转换到比较等级，构建“形容词-副词-名词”词类关联逻辑| |Unit 2|50题|涉及反身代词（our→ourselves）、名词复数（teenager→teenagers）、跨文化词汇（French/German）|以“学校生活与文化”为线索，拓展名词单复数、时态及文化意识相关词汇，形成“主题词汇-语法功能-文化认知”递进链条|

2026-2027学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版） 用所给词的正确形式填空100题(Units 1-2) Unit 1 1．Without friends, life can be ________ (hope). 2．The ________ (care) boy lost his schoolbag again. 3．I feel ________ (bore) when I have nothing to do. 4．Max is very ________ (humour). He often tells funny jokes. 5．Joan is a ________ (cheer) girl and always looks on the bright side. 6．Betty is the ________ (help) person in our class. 7．This advice is very ________ (use). 8．We should be ________ (patience) when our friends are in trouble. 9．Max is ________ (tall) than any other boy in our class. 10．After talking with her, I feel much ________ (good). 11．Joan is the ________ (kind) friend I have ever had. 12．The small round glasses make him look a little bit ________ (fun). 13．His sense of ________ (humorous) always cheers me up when I’m sad. 14．You must listen to the teacher ________ (careful) in class. 15．They decided to ________ (solve) the problem together. 16．Honesty is one of the most important ________ (quality) in a friendship. 17．She feels ________ (luck) to have such a supportive friend. 18．The story made me ________ (feel) sad. 19．He is willing ________ (share) his happiness with others. 20．He is ________ (trust) because he never tells lies. 21．He is the ________ (tall) student in our school. 22．The book is much ________ (interesting) than that one. 23．Your ________ (think) helps me a lot. Now I can finish the work myself. 24．David was ________ (happy) at the new school because he had few friends there. 25．To tell the ________ (true), I don’t like this movie very much. 26．Do you really want to do this, my boy? Think twice! Or you ________ (feel) sorry for it one day. 27．It’s easy to get ________ (scare) when watching a horror film alone at night. 28．Don’t be ________ (scare) of talking about your feelings with your parents. 29．A good ________ (listen) always pays attention to others and makes them feel understood and valued. 30．She is a ________ (thought) friend,and always listens carefully to me. 31．The weather today is much ________ (bad) than yesterday. 32．This is ________ (bad) result of all the tests. 33．I had a strange ________ (feel) before the exam, but everything turned out to be fine. 34．At the beginning of the film, a young man was found ________ (die) in his office. 35．She is ________ (patient) than her sister. She always listens carefully. 36．The group of ________ (teenager) talked about good qualities of friends in the class meeting. 37．How amazing the virtual ________ (real) talk with online friends is! 38．Although making true friends brings many ________ (challenge), the process of overcoming them is both rewarding and ________ (challenge). 39．The whole class has been surprised at many ________ (achieve) of their friendship these years. 40．We need to make an ________ (introduce) of our best friend in class. 41．Stories about true friendship ________ (sell) in more than 50 bookstores in our city. 42．Lily is one of ________ (slim) girls in our class. 43．The more you smile, the ________ (close) you will be to others. 44．I think trust is the ________ (important) thing between friends. 45．Nothing can stop me from ________ (make) friends with honest people. 46．Thank you for ________ (keep) the secret for me. 47．He is ready ________ (help) people in need any time. 48．Friendship is ________ (value) for every teenager. 49．Peter is ________ (outgoing) than his twin brother. 50．Among all the boys, Tom is ________ (hardworking). Unit 2 1．Safety lessons teach us how to protect ________ (our). 2．They choose different classrooms for ________ (difference) lessons. 3．The school has ________ (few) students than most schools. 4．The school library allows students to borrow books ________ (easy). 5．The writer believes that a good school life is about ________ (grow). 6．Cleaning the school by themselves helps them develop good ________ (habit). 7．The teacher always offers ________ (help) us when we have problems. 8．Nancy enjoys ________ (she) at school because she can be creative. 9．They have a chance ________ (improve) their school life. 10．Food education makes us more aware of ________ (eat) healthily. 11．Japanese schools pay more attention to ________ (student) safety. 12．Tomoya’s school has ________ (little) lunchtime than Linlin’s school. 13．I am looking forward to ________ (have) a go at learning Chinese. 14．Nancy’s school has ________ (many) interesting subjects to choose from than mine. 15．We should pay attention to ________ (safe) when we cross the road. 16．My ________ (France) friend can speak three foreign languages. 17．________ (German) are famous for their careful attitude towards work. 18．The arts are as ________ (importance) as languages at our school. 19．It’s necessary for us to raise the ________ (important) of environmental protection at school. 20．Many ________ (Japan) students learn Chinese at school. 21．In my family, I spend the ________(little) time playing with the mobile phone of all. 22．This is an ________ (internation) summer camp. 23．We should try our best ________ (finish) our homework on time. 24．The long speech is so ________ (bore) that many students fall asleep. 25．The teacher gave us some ________ (suggest) on how to improve our writing skills. 26．This school is not as ________ (large) as that one. 27．It takes me ten minutes ________ (walk) to school. 28．The more you practice, the ________ (good) you will be. 29．This is ________ (excite) game in our school match. 30．Among all the subjects, I like PE ________ (well). 31．She practices ________ (read) English every morning. 32．Of the two after‑school courses, I think the first one is ________ (little) practical for our daily school life. 33．________ (choose) friends wisely plays a more important role than making as many friends as possible. 34．Among all the subjects, I spend ________ (many) time on Maths than before. 35．Learning to cook helps us eat ________ (healthy). 36．Tomoya’s school offers many ________ (safety) programmes. 37．Which is ________ (easy), English or History? 38．He is ________ (interest) in playing football than in basketball. 39．Of all the subjects, Chinese is the ________ (popular) among students. 40．The girl is the ________ (pretty) in our class. 41．She goes to school ________ (early) than me every day. 42．She writes ________ (careful) than her elder sister. 43．The number of students in our school ________ (be) around 2,500. 44．In British schools, students usually wear school ________ (uniform). 45．He stepped on a chair and hung the picture of flowers on the wall ________ (care). 46．The rapid ________ (develop) of 5G technology brings great convenience. 47．Many ________ (foreign) come to study Chinese at our university. 48．She’s the best teacher, even though she has the ________ (little) experience. 49．I hope you can tell me how ________ (find) useful information on the website. 50．My best friend has an _________ (America) pen pal who loves reading Chinese stories online. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版） 用所给词的正确形式填空100题(Units 1-2) Unit 1 1．Without friends, life can be ________ (hope). 【答案】hopeless 【详解】句意：没有朋友，生活可能会毫无希望。空格处在系动词be后作表语，需要使用形容词，hope是名词，对应的形容词hopeless表示“毫无希望的”，符合“Without friends”的语境，因此填hopeless。 2．The ________ (care) boy lost his schoolbag again. 【答案】careless 【详解】句意：这个粗心的男孩又弄丢了他的书包。care可作名词、动词，意为“小心；关心”。根据后文“又弄丢书包”可知，此处表达“粗心的”，care后加含否定含义的后缀-less构成形容词careless“粗心的”，作定语修饰名词boy。故填careless。 3．I feel ________ (bore) when I have nothing to do. 【答案】bored 【详解】句意：没事做的时候我感到无聊。空处位于系动词feel后面，应填形容词。本空修饰人，用-ed结尾的形容词，故填bored。 4．Max is very ________ (humour). He often tells funny jokes. 【答案】humorous 【详解】句意：马克斯很幽默。他经常讲有趣的笑话。be动词后需要形容词作表语，humour是名词，意为“幽默”，它的形容词形式是humorous。 5．Joan is a ________ (cheer) girl and always looks on the bright side. 【答案】cheerful 【详解】句意：琼是一个开朗的女孩，总是看到事物光明的一面。根据空格后名词girl，可知该空需要用形容词作定语，cheer的形容词形式是cheerful。故填cheerful。 6．Betty is the ________ (help) person in our class. 【答案】most helpful 【详解】句意：贝蒂是我们班最乐于助人的人。由“in our class”可知，“the”后应接形容词最高级作定语，括号内所给词为“help”，其形容词形式“helpful”意为“乐于助人的”，最高级为“most helpful”，故填most helpful。 7．This advice is very ________ (use). 【答案】useful 【详解】句意：这条建议非常有用。系动词is后面需要接形容词作表语，括号内给出的动词/名词use，对应的形容词形式是useful，意思是“有用的”。 8．We should be ________ (patience) when our friends are in trouble. 【答案】patient 【详解】句意：当我们的朋友陷入困境时，我们应该有耐心。 be动词后面需要接形容词作表语，patience是名词，它对应的形容词形式为patient。 9．Max is ________ (tall) than any other boy in our class. 【答案】taller 【详解】句意：麦克斯比我们班上其他任何一个男孩都高。句中“than”是比较级的标志词，用于两者之间进行比较。形容词tall的比较级形式为taller，故填taller。 10．After talking with her, I feel much ________ (good). 【答案】better 【详解】句意：和她交谈之后，我感觉好多了。括号内提示词good意为“好的”，much可以用来修饰形容词比较级，表示“……得多”，本句暗含交谈前后自身感受的对比，good的比较级是better，故填better。 11．Joan is the ________ (kind) friend I have ever had. 【答案】kindest 【详解】句意：琼是我曾经拥有过的最友善的朋友。括号内提示词kind意为“友善的”，句中I have ever had表示范围，用于三者及以上的对比，结合定冠词the，要用形容词最高级；kind的最高级是kindest。 12．The small round glasses make him look a little bit ________ (fun). 【答案】funny 【详解】句意：这副小圆眼镜让他看起来有点滑稽。look是系动词，后接形容词作表语，fun对应的形容词是funny“滑稽的”。故填funny。 13．His sense of ________ (humorous) always cheers me up when I’m sad. 【答案】humour 【详解】句意：当我难过的时候，他的幽默感总能让我振作起来。of+名词，介词后用名词，括号给的humorous是形容词（幽默的），它对应的名词是humour。故填humour。 14．You must listen to the teacher ________ (careful) in class. 【答案】carefully 【详解】句意：你在课堂上必须认真听老师讲课。此处需用副词修饰动词短语listen to，careful是形容词，副词形式是carefully“认真地”，在句中作状语。故填carefully。 15．They decided to ________ (solve) the problem together. 【答案】solve 【详解】句意：他们决定一起解决这个问题。decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”，to后面需要接动词原形，因此括号内的solve直接使用原形即可。 16．Honesty is one of the most important ________ (quality) in a friendship. 【答案】qualities 【详解】句意：诚实是友谊中最重要的品质之一。根据固定结构“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”，此处需要将给定名词quality变为复数形式，quality表示“品质”时的复数形式为qualities。 17．She feels ________ (luck) to have such a supportive friend. 【答案】lucky 【详解】句意：有这样一位支持自己的朋友，她感到很幸运。感官动词feels后面需要接形容词作表语，括号内的名词luck要变为对应的形容词形式lucky。 18．The story made me ________ (feel) sad. 【答案】feel 【详解】句意：这个故事使我感到难过。句中“made me…”为“make sb. do sth.”结构，意为“使某人做某事”，make后接不带to的动词原形作宾语补足语；feel保持原形即可。故填feel。 19．He is willing ________ (share) his happiness with others. 【答案】to share 【详解】句意：他愿意和其他人分享他的快乐。结合“He is willing”以及“(share) his happiness with others”可知，此处表示他愿意分享快乐，be willing to do sth为固定搭配，意为“愿意做某事”，因此空处需用动词不定式。故填to share。 20．He is ________ (trust) because he never tells lies. 【答案】trustworthy 【详解】句意：他值得信赖，因为他从不说谎。此处为主语+be+形容词结构，构成主系表句型，需用形容词作表语，应填trustworthy。 21．He is the ________ (tall) student in our school. 【答案】tallest 【详解】句意：他是我们学校最高的学生。“tall”（高的）前有定冠词“the”，且句中“in our school”表示范围，需用形容词的最高级形式，“tall”的最高级是“tallest”。应填tallest。 22．The book is much ________ (interesting) than that one. 【答案】more interesting 【详解】句意：这本书比那本书有趣得多。句中than是比较级的标志词，much用来修饰比较级，interesting是多音节形容词，它的比较级要在前面加more，故填more interesting。 23．Your ________ (think) helps me a lot. Now I can finish the work myself. 【答案】thought 【详解】句意：你的想法对我帮助很大。现在我可以自己完成这项工作了。Your是形容词性物主代词，后面需要接名词；think是动词，意为“思考；认为”，它的名词形式为thought，意为“想法，见解”；空格后helps是第三人称单数，说明主语是单数名词，故填thought。 24．David was ________ (happy) at the new school because he had few friends there. 【答案】unhappy 【详解】句意：戴维在这所新学校不开心，因为他在那里几乎没有朋友。所给的词happy为形容词，意为“开心的”。根据句意，“几乎没有朋友”说明他是不开心的，因此需要用其反义词unhappy。在句中，unhappy作表语。 25．To tell the ________ (true), I don’t like this movie very much. 【答案】truth 【详解】句意：说实话，我不是很喜欢这部电影。所给的词true为形容词，意为“真实的”。根据句意，固定搭配to tell the truth表示“说实话”，定冠词the后需要接名词，true的名词形式是truth。 26．Do you really want to do this, my boy? Think twice! Or you ________ (feel) sorry for it one day. 【答案】 will feel 【详解】句意：孩子，你真的想这么做吗？三思而后行！否则总有一天你会为此感到后悔的。feel“感到、觉得”，句中“one day”指代未来的某一天，提示句子要用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形，所以填will feel。 27．It’s easy to get ________ (scare) when watching a horror film alone at night. 【答案】 scared 【详解】句意：晚上一个人看恐怖电影的时候，很容易感到害怕。scare“使惊吓、害怕”，句中get为系动词，后面需要接形容词作表语，用来描述人的感受，scare对应的修饰人的形容词形式是scared，意为“感到害怕的、受惊的”。 28．Don’t be ________ (scare) of talking about your feelings with your parents. 【答案】scared 【详解】句意：不要害怕和父母倾诉你的感受。此处需用形容词作表语。scare意为“使害怕”，是动词，此处描述人的感受，用-ed结尾的形容词，scared意为“害怕的”，固定搭配be scared of意为“害怕……”。 29．A good ________ (listen) always pays attention to others and makes them feel understood and valued. 【答案】listener 【详解】句意：一名优秀的倾听者总会关注他人，让他人感受到被理解与重视。空格前有形容词good修饰，此处需要填名词作句子主语；listen是动词“听”，表示人“倾听者”需变为listener，谓语动词pays为第三人称单数，主语也需用单数形式，故填listener。 30．She is a ________ (thought) friend,and always listens carefully to me. 【答案】thoughtful 【详解】句意：她是一个体贴的朋友，总是认真倾听我说话。空格后为名词“friend”，需用形容词修饰；“thought”的形容词形式为“thoughtful”，意为“体贴的、考虑周到的”。 31．The weather today is much ________ (bad) than yesterday. 【答案】worse 【详解】句意：今天的天气比昨天糟糕得多。句中“than”为比较级的标志词，提示应用形容词的比较级形式。bad的比较级需变为worse。故填worse。 32．This is ________ (bad) result of all the tests. 【答案】the worst 【详解】句意：这是所有测试中最差的结果。句中有明显的比较范围“of all the tests”（在所有测试中），这表示是在三个或三个以上对象中进行比较，因此需要使用形容词的最高级形式，bad的最高级是worst（最差的），最高级前通常要加定冠词the，本题空格前已有“is”，后面接“result”。故填the worst。 33．I had a strange ________ (feel) before the exam, but everything turned out to be fine. 【答案】feeling 【详解】句意：考试前我有一种奇怪的感觉，但结果一切都很好。a strange后接名词，feel作名词时表示“（物体、场景给人的）触感、手感”，而本题要表达的是“（人内心的）情绪、感受”，所以用feel的名词形式feeling“感觉”，在句中作宾语。 34．At the beginning of the film, a young man was found ________ (die) in his office. 【答案】 dead 【详解】句意：电影开头，一个年轻男人被发现死在他的办公室里。die“死亡”，是动词，句中“found”后需要用形容词作补足语，补充说明主语“a young man”的状态，die对应的形容词形式是dead，意为“死的、死去的”，符合语法和语境要求。 35．She is ________ (patient) than her sister. She always listens carefully. 【答案】more patient 【详解】句意：她比她姐姐更有耐心，她总是认真倾听。句中“than”为比较级的标志词，提示空格处应用形容词的比较级形式；patient“有耐心的”为多音节形容词，其比较级需在词前加more构成，故填more patient。 36．The group of ________ (teenager) talked about good qualities of friends in the class meeting. 【答案】teenagers 【详解】句意：这一群青少年在班会上讨论朋友的良好品质。the group of后接可数名词复数，teenager意为青少年，复数形式teenagers，the group of teenagers表示一群青少年，符合语境。故填teenagers。 37．How amazing the virtual ________ (real) talk with online friends is! 【答案】reality 【详解】句意：和网友进行虚拟现实对话多么令人惊叹啊！括号内的real是形容词，意为“真实的”，此处需要填入名词和前面的形容词virtual搭配，构成固定短语virtual reality，意为“虚拟现实”，virtual reality作定语修饰名词talk，故填reality。 38．Although making true friends brings many ________ (challenge), the process of overcoming them is both rewarding and ________ (challenge). 【答案】 challenges challenging 【详解】句意：虽然结交真心朋友会带来许多挑战，但克服它们的过程既有意义又有挑战性。many后接可数名词复数，challenge意为“挑战”，复数形式为challenges；and连接并列形容词作表语，challenge对应的形容词是challenging，意为“有挑战性的”。故填challenges；challenging。 39．The whole class has been surprised at many ________ (achieve) of their friendship these years. 【答案】achievements 【详解】句意：这些年全班同学都对他们友谊的诸多成就感到惊讶。句中“many”为关键词，many后需接可数名词复数，achieve的名词形式是achievement，复数直接加s。 40．We need to make an ________ (introduce) of our best friend in class. 【答案】introduction/ntroduction 【详解】句意：我们需要在课堂上对我们最好的朋友做一个介绍。冠词an后面需要接名词。introduce是动词“介绍”，名词形式是introduction。固定搭配make an introduction of… 对……做介绍。故填introduction。 41．Stories about true friendship ________ (sell) in more than 50 bookstores in our city. 【答案】are sold 【详解】句意：关于真正友谊的故事在我们城市的50多家书店里有售。句子主语“Stories”与动词“sell”是被动关系（故事被售卖），且描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”。主语是复数，be动词用“are”，“sell”的过去分词是“sold”。应填are sold。 42．Lily is one of ________ (slim) girls in our class. 【答案】the slimmest 【详解】句意：莉莉是我们班最苗条的女孩之一。one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，意为“最……之一”。 slim（苗条的）的最高级：先双写m，再加est，变成slimmest，前面必须加定冠词the。 43．The more you smile, the ________ (close) you will be to others. 【答案】closer 【详解】句意：你笑得越多，你和别人就会越亲近。固定句型“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越……越……”，close是形容词，对应的比较级形式closer表示“更亲近的”，因此填closer。 44．I think trust is the ________ (important) thing between friends. 【答案】most important 【详解】句意：我认为信任是朋友之间最重要的东西。空格前有定冠词the，后接形容词最高级，important是多音节形容词，对应的最高级形式是most important，表示“最重要的”，因此填most important。 45．Nothing can stop me from ________ (make) friends with honest people. 【答案】making 【详解】句意：没有什么能阻止我和诚实的人交朋友。空格跟在介词from后面，介词后接动名词，make是动词，对应的动名词形式making表示“结交”，因此填making。 46．Thank you for ________ (keep) the secret for me. 【答案】keeping 【详解】句意：谢谢你为我保守秘密。空格前是介词for，介词后接动词时需要使用动名词形式，keep是动词，对应的动名词形式为keeping。 47．He is ready ________ (help) people in need any time. 【答案】to help 【详解】句意：他随时准备帮助有需要的人。固定搭配be ready to do sth.意为“准备好做某事”，后接动词不定式，填to help。 48．Friendship is ________ (value) for every teenager. 【答案】valuable 【详解】句意：友谊对每个青少年来说都弥足珍贵。空处需填形容词作表语。根据“Friendship is…for every teenager.”及常识可知，此处指友谊是珍贵的。value对应的形容词valuable（宝贵的）符合语境。 49．Peter is ________ (outgoing) than his twin brother. 【答案】more outgoing 【详解】句意：彼得比他的双胞胎哥哥更外向。句中出现了比较级标志性词汇than，用于两者之间的对比，此时要使用形容词比较级。outgoing是多音节形容词，它的比较级形式是more outgoing，所以填more outgoing。 50．Among all the boys, Tom is ________ (hardworking). 【答案】the most hardworking 【详解】句意：在所有男孩中，汤姆是最勤奋的。根据“Among all the boys”可知，是三者及以上范围，应用形容词hardworking的最高级形式most hardworking，最高级前加定冠词the。 Unit 2 1．Safety lessons teach us how to protect ________ (our). 【答案】ourselves 【详解】句意：安全课教我们如何保护自己。根据句意可知，安全课的目的是教育我们保护自己，protect oneself意为“保护某人自己”，此处需用反身代词，应填ourselves。 2．They choose different classrooms for ________ (difference) lessons. 【答案】different 【详解】句意：他们为不同的课程选择不同的教室。空格后面是名词lessons，需要用形容词来修饰名词。difference是名词，意为“差别，差异”。其形容词形式是different不同的。故填different。 3．The school has ________ (few) students than most schools. 【答案】fewer 【详解】句意：这所学校的学生比大多数学校更少。结合“than most schools”可知，than前需用比较级，提示词few需变为fewer，表示“更少”，修饰可数名词students，符合题意。故填fewer。 4．The school library allows students to borrow books ________ (easy). 【答案】easily 【详解】句意：学校图书馆允许学生方便地借书。easy意为“容易的”，是形容词。空处修饰动词borrow，应填写提示词的副词形式easily，意为“轻松地；方便地”，作状语。 5．The writer believes that a good school life is about ________ (grow). 【答案】growing 【详解】句意：作者认为美好的校园生活在于成长。be about此处意为“在于”，about是介词，介词后面接动词时，要用动名词形式。动词grow的动名词形式是growing。 6．Cleaning the school by themselves helps them develop good ________ (habit). 【答案】habits 【详解】句意：他们自己打扫校园有助于养成好的习惯。habit意为“习惯”，是可数名词，此处填写其复数形式，泛指各类好习惯。 7．The teacher always offers ________ (help) us when we have problems. 【答案】to help 【详解】句意：当我们遇到难题时，老师总是主动帮助我们。固定搭配offer to do sth.，意为“主动提出做某事”，to后面接动词原形。故填to help。 8．Nancy enjoys ________ (she) at school because she can be creative. 【答案】herself 【详解】句意：南希在学校过得很开心，因为她可以发挥创造力。固定搭配enjoy oneself，意思是“玩得开心、过得愉快”，此处指代主语Nancy本人，要把主格she变为对应的反身代词herself。 9．They have a chance ________ (improve) their school life. 【答案】to improve 【详解】句意：他们有机会改善他们的校园生活。improve“提升，改善”。根据“have a chance”可知，have a chance to do sth.“有机会做某事”，chance后面要用动词不定式作后置定语，故填to improve。 10．Food education makes us more aware of ________ (eat) healthily. 【答案】eating 【详解】句意：食品教育使我们更加意识到健康饮食。空前“of”为介词，后接动名词作宾语，故填eating。 11．Japanese schools pay more attention to ________ (student) safety. 【答案】students’ 【详解】句意：日本学校更加重视学生的安全。此处泛指“学生的”安全，表示所属关系，需用名词复数所有格students’。 12．Tomoya’s school has ________ (little) lunchtime than Linlin’s school. 【答案】less 【详解】句意：智也的学校午餐时间比琳琳的学校更短。看到关键词than（比），句子要用比较级。little（少的）原级，变成比较级为less（更少），修饰不可数名词lunchtime。故填less。 13．I am looking forward to ________ (have) a go at learning Chinese. 【答案】having 【详解】句意：我期待尝试学习中文。短语look forward to中to是介词，后面接名词或者动名词。括号内给出动词have，变动名词为having。 14．Nancy’s school has ________ (many) interesting subjects to choose from than mine. 【答案】more 【详解】句意：南希的学校比我所在的学校有更多有趣的科目可供选择。空格处应是形容词修饰“subjects”，句中“than”为比较级标志词，括号内所给词为“many”，其比较级形式为“more”，故填more。 15．We should pay attention to ________ (safe) when we cross the road. 【答案】safety 【详解】句意：我们过马路的时候应当注意安全。pay attention to“注意”， to是介词，后面要接名词。括号给出形容词safe，名词形式为safety。 16．My ________ (France) friend can speak three foreign languages. 【答案】French 【详解】句意：我的法国朋友会说三门外语。空格后有名词friend，需要形容词作定语修饰名词；France是名词，意为“法国”；其形容词形式French表示“法国的”。 17．________ (German) are famous for their careful attitude towards work. 【答案】Germans 【详解】句意：德国人以严谨的工作态度闻名。German“德国人”是可数名词，由后面的be动词are可知，此处用其复数形式Germans。 18．The arts are as ________ (importance) as languages at our school. 【答案】important 【详解】句意：在我们学校，艺术课和语言课一样重要。固定结构“as+形容词/副词原级+as”表示“和……一样……”，需用形容词原级important作表语。 19．It’s necessary for us to raise the ________ (important) of environmental protection at school. 【答案】importance 【详解】句意：在学校里，我们有必要提高环境保护的重要性。空格前出现定冠词“the”，定冠词后需要名词作raise的宾语，括号给出的important表示“重要的”，是形容词，其对应的名词形式为importance。 20．Many ________ (Japan) students learn Chinese at school. 【答案】Japanese 【详解】句意：许多日本学生在学校学习中文。空处作定语修饰名词students，应用形容词。Japan对应的形容词为Japanese，意为“日本的”。 21．In my family, I spend the ________(little) time playing with the mobile phone of all. 【答案】least 【详解】句意：在我家里，所有人中我花在手机上的时间是最少的。根据“In my family”和“of all”可知，该句表示在“全家人”这个范围（三者或三者以上）中进行比较，因此需要little变成最高级least。故填least。 22．This is an ________ (internation) summer camp. 【答案】international 【详解】句意：这是一个国际夏令营。空格后面是名词短语“summer camp”，需要使用形容词进行修饰，应用所给词对应的形容词形式为international，意为“国际的”。 23．We should try our best ________ (finish) our homework on time. 【答案】to finish 【详解】句意：我们应该尽最大努力按时完成作业。固定短语try one’s best to do sth.（尽某人最大努力做某事），此处使用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to finish。 24．The long speech is so ________ (bore) that many students fall asleep. 【答案】boring 【详解】句意：这场冗长的演讲如此无聊，许多学生都睡着了。空处位于be动词is后面，需要填形容词作表语。bore的形容词形式有两个：bored意为“感到无聊的”，通常修饰人；boring意为“令人无聊的”，通常修饰事物。本句主语The long speech属于事物，故填boring。 25．The teacher gave us some ________ (suggest) on how to improve our writing skills. 【答案】suggestions 【详解】句意：老师就如何提高我们的写作技巧给了我们一些建议。“some”后应接名词，“suggest”是动词，意为“建议”，其名词形式为“suggestion”，且“some”表示“一些”，后接可数名词复数形式或不可数名词，suggestion可数，需填复数形式。故填suggestions。 26．This school is not as ________ (large) as that one. 【答案】large 【详解】句意：这所学校没有那所学校大。“not as + 形容词原级 + as”意为“没有……那么……”，此处需用形容词原级。故填large。 27．It takes me ten minutes ________ (walk) to school. 【答案】to walk 【详解】句意：我步行去学校需要十分钟。句中“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”为固定句型，意为“做某事花费某人多少时间”，其中It是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。根据语境和句型结构可知，此处应用动词walk的不定式形式。故填to walk。 28．The more you practice, the ________ (good) you will be. 【答案】better 【详解】句意：你练习得越多，你就会越好。根据“The more you practice”可知，此处为the more…, the more…固定句型，表示“越……，就越……”，good的比较级为better。 29．This is ________ (excite) game in our school match. 【答案】the most exciting 【详解】句意：这是我们学校比赛中最令人兴奋的一场比赛。句中in our school match（在我们学校的比赛中）限定了比较范围，提示此处应用最高级；excite需先加-ing变为形容词exciting（令人兴奋的），而多音节形容词的最高级不能直接在词尾加-est，需在前面加the most构成，故填the most exciting。 30．Among all the subjects, I like PE ________ (well). 【答案】best 【详解】句意：在所有科目中，我最喜欢体育。among all the subjects表示在全部科目之中，是三者及以上范围，要用副词最高级。well的最高级是best，like…best表示“最喜欢……”。 31．She practices ________ (read) English every morning. 【答案】reading 【详解】句意：她每天早上练习读英语。动词practice后接动名词作宾语，固定搭配practice doing sth.意为“练习做某事”。题干中给出的read是动词，意为“阅读”，动名词形式为reading。此处应填入动名词作宾语。故填reading。 32．Of the two after‑school courses, I think the first one is ________ (little) practical for our daily school life. 【答案】less 【详解】句意：在两门课后课程当中，我认为第一门对于我们的校园日常生活来说更不实用。根据“Of the two”可知是两者作比较，要用比较级。little的比较级为less，“less+多音节/部分双音节形容词/副词原级”构成降级比较结构，表示“更不……”，less practical意为“实用性更差，更不实用”，故填less。 33．________ (choose) friends wisely plays a more important role than making as many friends as possible. 【答案】Choosing 【详解】句意：明智地选择朋友比尽可能多地交朋友发挥更重要的作用。本句谓语动词为plays，句子缺少主语，动词原形不能作主语，需要变为动名词作主语。choose“选择”，动名词形式为choosing，句首首字母大写。 34．Among all the subjects, I spend ________ (many) time on Maths than before. 【答案】more 【详解】句意：在所有科目当中，我在数学上花的时间比以前更多了。“than”是比较级的标志，time是不可数名词，此处应用much的比较级形式more。 35．Learning to cook helps us eat ________ (healthy). 【答案】healthily 【详解】句意：学习烹饪有助于我们吃得健康。句中动词是eat，需要用副词来修饰这个动作，括号内给出的形容词healthy要变成副词healthily，表达“吃得健康”的含义。 36．Tomoya’s school offers many ________ (safety) programmes. 【答案】safety 【详解】句意：智也的学校开设许多安全课程。名词可以作定语修饰后面的名词programmes，safety programmes是固定表达，意为“安全课程”。 37．Which is ________ (easy), English or History? 【答案】easier 【详解】句意：哪一科更容易，英语还是历史？根据后面“English or History”可知是两者之间作比较，要用形容词的比较级。easy“容易的”，以“辅音字母+y” 结尾，变y为i再加‑er，故填easier。 38．He is ________ (interest) in playing football than in basketball. 【答案】more interested 【详解】句意：比起篮球，他对踢足球更感兴趣。be interested in为固定搭配，表示“对……感兴趣”，than是比较级标志，interested的比较级为more interested。 39．Of all the subjects, Chinese is the ________ (popular) among students. 【答案】most popular 【详解】句意：在所有科目中，语文在学生中最受欢迎。句中有“Of all the subjects”表示三者以上比较，应用最高级。popular为多音节形容词，最高级在前面加most。 40．The girl is the ________ (pretty) in our class. 【答案】prettiest 【详解】句意：这个女孩是我们班最漂亮的。“in our class”为最高级范围，空前the修饰，用pretty的最高级形式prettiest。 41．She goes to school ________ (early) than me every day. 【答案】earlier 【详解】句意：她每天上学比我早。句中有“than”，表示两者比较，应用比较级。early的比较级为earlier。 42．She writes ________ (careful) than her elder sister. 【答案】more carefully 【详解】句意：她写得比她姐姐更认真。句中有“than”，表示两者比较，应用比较级。careful为形容词，其副词形式为carefully，意为“认真地”，修饰动词writes，副词比较级在前面加more。 43．The number of students in our school ________ (be) around 2,500. 【答案】is 【详解】句意：我们学校的学生人数大约是2500人。“the number of+复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，表示“……的数量”。描述客观事实，用一般现在时。 44．In British schools, students usually wear school ________ (uniform). 【答案】uniforms 【详解】句意：在英国学校里，学生们通常穿校服。主语students是复数，对应的校服是多件不同学生的校服，因此要用可数名词uniform的复数形式uniforms。 45．He stepped on a chair and hung the picture of flowers on the wall ________ (care). 【答案】carefully 【详解】句意：他踩在椅子上，小心地把那张花的画挂在了墙上。句中空格处位于句末，修饰动词hung，提示此处应用副词形式。care的形容词形式是careful，其副词形式需加后缀-ly，故填carefully。 46．The rapid ________ (develop) of 5G technology brings great convenience. 【答案】development 【详解】句意：5G 技术的飞速发展带来了极大的便利。句中rapid为形容词，后面需要接名词。develop是动词，意为“发展”，它的名词形式是development。 47．Many ________ (foreign) come to study Chinese at our university. 【答案】foreigners 【详解】句意：许多外国人来我们大学学习中文。括号内给出的单词foreign是形容词，意为“外国的”，空前的“Many”修饰可数名词复数，此处要表达“外国人”的含义，需要先把foreign变为名词foreigner，再变为复数形式foreigners。 48．She’s the best teacher, even though she has the ________ (little) experience. 【答案】least 【详解】句意：尽管她经验最少，但她是最优秀的老师。定冠词the后面需要使用形容词最高级修饰不可数名词experience。括号内给出little，对应的最高级形式为least，表示“最少的”。故填least。 49．I hope you can tell me how ________ (find) useful information on the website. 【答案】to find 【详解】句意：我希望你能告诉我如何在网站上找到有用的信息。固定结构“疑问词+to do”在句中作宾语，how to do sth.表示 “如何做某事”。故填to find。 50．My best friend has an _________ (America) pen pal who loves reading Chinese stories online. 【答案】American 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友有一位美国笔友，他喜欢在网上读中国故事。此处为an+形容词+可数名词单数结构，需用形容词修饰名词短语“pen pal”。American“美国的”，符合句意和语法，作定语。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $