Unit 7 To spend or to save Section A 1a-2d 课件 2026-2027学年鲁教版五四学制英语八年级上册

该初中英语课件围绕“消费与储蓄”主题，涵盖谈论零花钱使用、明智消费及状语从句、情态动词应用等核心知识点。通过Free Talk问题激活学生经验，Look and Share图片分析搭建情境，过渡到听力对话理解消费偏好，形成从个人体验到语言应用的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，以真实听力对话（如书店打折场景）和观点讨论（Minghui按需消费）为载体，提升学生听说表达与分析判断能力。采用任务型教学法，如角色扮演（文具店对话）和自我评估，学生能在实践中掌握语言知识，教师可借助结构化活动高效开展教学。

UNIT 7 To Spend or to Save 1. Do you like spending money or saving money? Why? 2. What do you usually spend your pocket money on? 3. Do you have a piggy bank? In this unit, you will 1. talk about spending and saving. 2. discuss how to use pocket money wisely. 3. use adverbial clauses and modal verbs to write a plan for your pocket money. 4. have a deep understanding of money. 1. What is the relationship of the people in the photo? They are father and son. 2. Where are they? 3. What are they doing? 4. What are they talking about? They are in a supermarket. They are shopping. They might be talking about which one to buy. UNIT 7 To Spend or to Save Listening (1a-2d) How do you spend pocket money? SECTION A buy school things buy snacks buy books buy gifts for family and friends In this part, you will talk about what you want to buy and your reasons. have a general understanding of the usage of adverbial clause. listen to the conversations about shopping and get the main ideas and details. talk about the things you want to buy when you are in a stationery store. 1a What kind of things do you like to buy? Why or why not? Tick the things and share your ideas with a partner P74 Listen to the conversation and tick the things Emma likes to buy in 1a. 1b P74 Listen again. Complete the summary of the conversation. 1c P74 Emma thinks shopping is . She prefers to buy and . She goes shopping for clothes . She prefers to buy clothes. fun some new books some new clothes once every four months comfortable Peter: Emma, do you often go shopping? Emma: Yes, shopping is fun. Peter: What do you like to buy with your pocket money? Emma: Well, I prefer to buy some new books. If I have enough pocket money, I'll buy some new clothes too. Peter: How often do you get new clothes? Emma: Not very often. Maybe once every four months. it depends on whether the clothes are actually necessary for me. Peter: True. It's better to buy what we need. Emma: That's right. Peter: When you go shopping for clothes, do you follow the current fashion trend? Emma: No, I don't think it's important. I prefer comfortable clothes. Section A, 1b and 1c Section A, 1b and 1c 听力材料分析 Peter: Emma, do you often go shopping? Emma: Yes, shopping is fun. Peter: What do you like to buy with your pocket money? Emma: Well, I prefer to buy some new books. If I have enough pocket money, I'll buy some new clothes too. Peter: How often do you get new clothes? Emma: Not very often. Maybe once every four months. It depends on whether the clothes are actually necessary for me. Peter: True. It's better to buy what we need. Emma: That's right. Peter: When you go shopping for clothes, do you follow the current fashion trend? Emma: No, I don't think it's important. I prefer comfortable clothes. 开场引入: Peter 提问 Emma 是否经常购物 购物频率:新衣大约四个月买一次,不盲目消费 消费态度升华:买衣服不追潮流,更看重舒适实用 消费偏好: Emma 说明零花钱优先买书, 有余钱才买衣服 Section A, 1b and 1c 重点短语和句型 Peter: Emma, do you often go shopping? Emma: Yes, shopping is fun. Peter: What do you like to buy with your pocket money? Emma: Well, I prefer to buy some new books. If I have enough pocket money, I'll buy some new clothes too. Peter: How often do you get new clothes? Emma: Not very often. Maybe once every four months. It depends on whether the clothes are actually necessary for me. Peter: True. It's better to buy what we need. Emma: That's right. Peter: When you go shopping for clothes, do you follow the current fashion trend? Emma: No, I don't think it's important. I prefer comfortable clothes. do you often …? “你经常……吗?”,询问习惯性动作 What do you like to buy …? “你喜欢买些什么?”,询问消费偏好 零花钱 prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事 如果主句用一般将来时,if 引导的条件状语从句常用一般现在时。 “多久一次”提问动作发生频率 每四个月一次 取决于 It’s better to do sth. 做某事更好 追逐潮流 舒适的衣服 be necessary for sb. 对某人来说是必需的 “我认为…… 不……”,英文习惯把否定词移到主句,中文翻译要把否定放回从句里。 1d Talk with a partner about how you use your pocket money. A: What do you like to buy with your pocket money? B: Well, if I have enough money, I'll buy / I prefer to buy A: Why B: Because A: How often do you buy ? B: Every two months. / Not very often. / Once a week. P74 After talking about how you use your pocket money, let’s learn about the things you need to buy at the start of each school year. 2a What do you usually need to buy at the start of each school year? Share your ideas with a partner. P75 pencil case eraser pencil sharpener schoolbag notebook ruler Listen to the conversation between Jane and Minghui and answer: What are they talking about? They are talking about the bookstore’s new year’s sale and how to spend money wisely. Listen to the conversation between Jane and Minghui, Complete the sentences. 2b P75 1. The bookstore is having a new year's sale on pens, and the like! 2. Minghui wants to for a new storybook. 3. Minghui thinks he will never save money unless he cuts down on . 4. He thinks if he buys a new , that could be a . 5. Minghui thinks it is to buy what we really . erasers save money spending pencil case waste wise need 新年打折促销 减少 Listen again and circle T for true or F for false. 2c P75 1. Jane and Minghui go to a clothing store. 2. Minghui has twelve yuan left. 3. Jane asks Minghui to lend her some money. 4. Minghui wants to buy a new pen. 5. They each buy a pencil case in the end. T F T F T F T F T F bookstore ten If Minghui needs money, Jane can lend him some. story book. don’t Section A, 2b and 2c 听力材料分析 Jane: Look, Minghui! The bookstore is having a new year's sale on pens, erasers, and the like! The pencil cases are at half price. Minghui: I only have ten yuan left. I don't have enough money. Also, I want to save money for a new storybook. Jane: If you need money, I can lend you some. You can pay me back next month. Minghui: Thanks! But I need to save money for that storybook. I'll never have enough money for it if I don't cut down on spending. Jane: Come on. Let's go inside and take a look. Minghui: No problem. Jane: What a surprise! The pencil case is only ten yuan! It is really cheap! If you buy it now, you could save money. Minghui: It's cheaper than usual, but my pencil case is still good enough. If I buy a new one that could be a waste. I won't buy things just because they are on sale. It's wise to buy what we really need. Jane: Good for you! Maybe I should think about how to spend my pocket money wisely too. 话题引入:书店文具新年打折 Minghui 的消费规划: Minghui 零花钱不足,打算存钱买书,婉拒借钱。 观点分歧:低价笔袋打动 Jane,但 Minghui 认为没必要换新 达成共识:Minghui 倡导按需消费,Jane 认同并反思消费方式 重点短语和句型 Section A, 2b and 2c Jane: Look, Minghui! The bookstore is having a new year's sale on pens, erasers, and the like! The pencil cases are at half price. Minghui: I only have ten yuan left. I don't have enough money. Also, I want to save money for a new storybook. Jane: If you need money, I can lend you some. You can pay me back next month. Minghui: Thanks! But I need to save money for that storybook. I'll never have enough money for it if I don't cut down on spending. Jane: Come on. Let's go inside and take a look. Minghui: No problem. Jane: What a surprise! The pencil case is only ten yuan! It is really cheap! If you buy it now, you could save money. Minghui: It's cheaper than usual, but my pencil case is still good enough. If I buy a new one, that could be a waste. I won't buy things just because they are on sale. It's wise to buy what we really need. Jane: Good for you! Maybe I should think about how to spend my pocket money wisely too. 新年打折促销 等等,诸如此类 半价 have sth. left 还剩下……,还有……剩余 save money for 存钱买…… pay sb. back 还钱给某人 减少开支 看一看 太惊喜了! 浪费 It is + 形容词 + to do sth. 做某事是……的 “你说得对!”,用来夸赞对方想法、做法很棒,表示认同、赞许 考虑;思考 打折,促销 Section A, 2b and 2c Jane: Look, Minghui! The bookstore is having a new year's sale on pens, erasers, and the like! The pencil cases are at half price. Minghui: I only have ten yuan left. I don't have enough money. Also, I want to save money for a new story book. Jane: If you need money, I can lend you some. You can pay me back next month. Minghui: Thanks! But I need to save money for that story book. I'll never have enough money for it if I don't cut down on spending. Jane: Come on. Let's go inside and take a look. Minghui: No problem. Jane: What a surprise! The pencil case is only ten yuan! It is really cheap! If you buy it now, you could save money. Minghui: It's cheaper than usual, but my pencil case is still good enough. If I buy a new one, that could be a waste. I won't buy things just because they are on sale. It's wise to buy what we really need. Jane: Good for you! Maybe I should think about how to spend my pocket money wisely too. 分析状语从句 if意为“如果;假如”,引导条件状语从句,说明主句发生的条件。 if引导的条件状语从句既可以放在主句之前,也可以放在主句之后。 当从句置于主句之前时,常用逗号与主句隔开。 如果主句用一般将来时,if 引导的条件状语从句常用一般现在时。 如果主句中含有情态动词,从句也多用一般现在时。 because 引导原因状语从句 Jane: Look, Minghui! The bookstore is having a new year's sale on pens, erasers, and the like! The pencil cases are at half price. Minghui: I only have ten yuan left. I don't have enough money. Also, I want to save money for a new story book. Jane: If you need money, I can lend you some. You can pay me back next month. Minghui: Thanks! But I need to save money for that story book. I'll never have enough money for it if I don't cut down on spending. Jane: Come on. Let's go inside and take a look. Minghui: No problem. Jane: What a surprise! The pencil case is only ten yuan! It is really cheap! If you buy it now, you could save money. Minghui: It's cheaper than usual, but my pencil case is still good enough. If I buy a new one, that could be a waste. I won't buy things just because they are on sale. It's wise to buy what we really need. Jane: Good for you! Maybe I should think about how to spend my pocket money wisely too. 思考 1. Do you agree with Minghui’s idea? Why or why not? 2. If your friend wants to buy something cheap but useless, what will you say to him? 1. 你经常……吗? 2. 你喜欢买些什么? 3. 零花钱 4. 更喜欢做某事 5. 多久一次 6. 每四个月一次 7. 取决于 8. 对某人来说是必需的 9. 做某事更好 10. 追逐潮流 11. 我认为……不…… 12. 舒适的衣服 13. 新年打折促销 14. 等等,诸如此类 15. 半价 16. 存钱买…… 17. 还剩下……, 还有……剩余 18. 还钱给某人 19. 减少开支 20. 看一看 21. 太惊喜了! 22. 浪费 23. 做某事是……的 24. 打折,促销 25. 你说得对! 26. 考虑;思考 Do you often …? What do you like to buy …? pocket money prefer to do sth. how often once every four months depend on be necessary for sb. It’s better to do sth. follow the current fashion trend I don't think comfortable clothes have a new year's sale and the like at half price save money for have sth. left pay sb. back cut down on spending take a look What a surprise! be a waste It is + 形容词 + to do sth. on sale Good for you! think about P75 2d Imagine you and your friend are in a stationery store (文具店). Make a conversation about what to buy from the shop. A: Look! The pencil cases are at half price. I really want to buy one. B: Your pencil case is still good. It looks new. A: But these pencil cases are so beautiful and cheap. B: Well, I think it's better to only buy what you need. . Peter: What do you like to buy with your pocket money? Emma: Well, I prefer to buy some new books. (1) I use my pocket money to buy storybooks. 彼得: 你平时用零花钱都买些什么? 艾玛: 嗯,我更喜欢买一些新书。 pocket money 我用零花钱买故事书。 零花钱 (2) I never waste my pocket money. 我从不乱花零花钱。 (1) We prefer to take the bus on rainy days. prefer to do sth 下雨天我们更愿意坐公交。 更喜欢做某事 (2) I prefer to have dinner at home. 我更喜欢在家吃晚饭。 She prefers apples to bananas. * prefer sth to sth 她喜欢苹果胜过香蕉。 比起……,更喜欢…… He prefers swimming to skating. * prefer doing sth to doing sth 他喜欢游泳胜过滑冰。 喜欢做某事胜过做某事 My father prefers to read newspapers rather than watch TV. * prefer to do sth rather than do sth 我父亲宁愿看报纸,也不愿看电视。 宁愿做某事也不愿做某事 ( ) 1. She prefers milk orange juice. A. to B. than C. for ( ) 2. My sister prefers pictures to songs. A. draw; sing B. drawing; singing C. to draw; sing ( ) 3. He prefers a bike rather than the bus. A. ride; take B. to ride; take C. riding; taking ( ) 4. Most kids prefer cartoon films. A. watch B. to watch C. watches 选择填空。 A B B B prefer sth to sth 喜欢某物胜过某物 prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做某事胜过做某事 prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做某事也不愿做某事 prefer to do sth 更喜欢做某事 2. It depends on whether the clothes are actually necessary for me. (1) The trip time depends on the traffic. 这取决于这些衣服对我来说是否真的有必要。 depend on 出行时长取决于交通状况。 取决于 (2) The opening time depends on the holiday rules. 营业时间取决于节假日规定。 Children depend on their parents. * depend on 孩子依赖父母。 依赖 (1) Daily reading is necessary for students. be necessary for sb. 日常阅读对学生来说是必要的。 对某人来说是必需的 (2) Quiet environment is necessary for writers. 安静的环境对作家是必要的。 1. 我们的计划取决于天气。(depend on) 2. 运动对老年人很有必要。 (be necessary for sb. ) Our plan depends on the weather. Exercise is necessary for old people. 翻译句子。 3. The pencil cases are at half price. (1) All fruits are at half price today. 这些文具盒半价出售。 at half price 今天所有水果半价。 半价 (2) Kids under twelve can enter the park at half price. 十二岁以下儿童可以半价入园。 4. I'll never have enough money for it if I don't cut down on spending. (1) We should cut down on pocket money spending. 如果我不减少开支,就永远不会有足够的钱来买它。 cut down on sth 我们应当减少零花钱开销。 减少(花销、饮食、娱乐等) (2) My dad cuts down on smoking for health. 爸爸为了健康减少抽烟。 ( ) The doctor told me to fast food to keep fit. A. cut up B. cut down on C. cut off 选择填空。 B 切碎 减少 切断(电源、水流) (1) The fruit will be on sale after eight o’clock. 5. I won't buy things just because they are on sale. (2) Look! Those beautiful notebooks are on sale. 我不会因为商品打折就购买。 on sale 看!那些漂亮的笔记本正在打折出售。 打折,促销 八点之后水果会特价售卖。 1. What kind of things do you like to buy? 2. Can you get the things Emma likes to buy while listening to Conversation 1? Can you complete the summary of the conversation? 3. Can you talk about how you use your pocket money with a partner? What’s your opinion on spending and saving? 4. Can you get detailed information while listening to Conversation 2? 5. Can you talk about the things you want to buy when you are in a stationery store? You must do: 1. Listen to and read the conversations. 2. Memorize the words and phrases in this part. You choose to do: Interview 4 classmates about how they use their pocket money and make a simple report. Other 61987.336 null 61255.945 null 82965.18 null 82390.43 $