内容正文:
Unit 2 Hobbies
单元话题语法填空练习
内容导航
单元话题 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习
单元话题聚焦
爱好
基础语篇练习
稳扎稳打 必拿分数:聚焦稳拿分数题目,确保基础分值
重难语篇练习
突破瓶颈 争夺高分:聚焦高难度题目,争夺关键分数
基础语篇练习
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Look at the picture! Yes, a woman is dancing to the music. She 1 (not be) very tall. Do you know who she is?
She is my aunt. My aunt was born in Beijing, 2 now she lives in Nanjing with her husband (丈夫) and children. She is about 40 years old. Her English name is Alice Wu. But people all call 3 (she) Angel Alice. She is helpful and often works as a volunteer 4 Sunday afternoons.
My aunt works in a school. She is 5 dance teacher. She enjoys the 6 (end) happiness while dancing very much. And she 7 (do) well in it. In her free time, she is also 8 (interest) in art. She wants to be an 9 (art) when she doesn’t work in the future.
Would you like to learn to dance? Come and meet my aunt. She is nice and she is ready 10 (teach) all people.
【答案】
1.isn’t 2.but 3.her 4.on 5.a 6.endless 7.does 8.interested 9.artist 10.to teach
【导语】本文介绍了作者的姑姑,她是一位舞蹈老师,热爱舞蹈和艺术,并乐于帮助他人。
1.句意:她不是很高。句子描述客观事实,应用一般现在时。主语“She”为第三人称单数,否定结构需用“isn’t”。
2.句意:她出生在北京,但现在和丈夫孩子住在南京。前后句为转折关系,需用转折连词“but”。
3.句意:但人们都叫她“天使爱丽丝”。动词“call”后需接宾格代词作宾语。“she”的宾格为“her”。
4.句意:她乐于助人,经常在周日下午做志愿者。表示具体某一天的下午,需用介词“on”。
5.句意:她是一位舞蹈老师。此处表示泛指“一位舞蹈老师”,且dance以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。
6.句意:她非常享受跳舞时无尽的快乐。修饰名词“happiness”,需用形容词作定语。“end”的形容词形式为“endless”,意为“无尽的”。
7.句意:她在这方面做得很好。句子描述客观事实,应用一般现在时。主语“she”为第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式does。“do well in”意为“擅长”。
8.句意:她对艺术也感兴趣。“be interested in”是固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”,需用形容词“interested”。
9.句意:她将来不想工作时想成为一名艺术家。不定冠词“an”后需接可数名词单数形式,表示职业。“art”的名词形式“artist”意为“艺术家”。
10.句意:她人很好,随时准备教所有人。“be ready to do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“准备好做某事”,需用动词不定式“to teach”。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当单词或用括号内所给单词的正确时态或形式填空,使短文完整。
My sister Amy is an art lover. She likes 1 (watch) art programs. She also loves music, dance, and drama. She draws very 2 (good).
Qi Baishi is her favourite 3 (art). She often borrows magazines about art from the library. Amy also enjoys paper-cutting and she 4 (go) to the gallery (美术馆) to see it every week. Paper-cutting can also make her 5 (feel) better about herself. She 6 (not want) to miss any important art shows.
My sister is a member of the school Art Club. Her school is very big 7 beautiful. There 8 (be) an art room, a music hall, and a theater in it. She often draws pictures 9 her classmates together (一起) after school. She wants to be a famous designer in 10 future.
【答案】
1.watching 2.well 3.artist 4.goes 5.feel 6.doesn’t want 7.and 8.is 9.with 10.the
【导语】本文介绍了作者的姐姐Amy,她是一名艺术爱好者,喜欢艺术节目、绘画、剪纸等,也热爱音乐、舞蹈和戏剧,她的梦想是成为一名设计师。
1.句意:她喜欢看艺术节目。固定搭配like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”,watch需变为动名词watching。
2.句意:她画画画得很好。修饰动词draws需用副词,good的副词形式为well(好地)。
3.句意:齐白石是她最喜欢的艺术家。此处表示“艺术家”,用名词单数形式,art对应的职业名词为artist。
4.句意:Amy也喜欢剪纸,她每周去美术馆看它。句子为一般现在时,主语she为第三人称单数,go需变为goes。
5.句意:剪纸也能让她对自己感觉更好。固定搭配make sb. do sth.表示“让某人做某事”,feel用原形。
6.句意:她不想错过任何重要的艺术展览。句子为一般现在时,主语she为第三人称单数,否定形式用doesn’t want。
7.句意:她的学校又大又漂亮。big和beautiful为并列关系,用连词and连接。
8.句意:里面有一间美术室、一个音乐厅和一个剧院。there be句型遵循就近原则,an art room为单数,be动词用is。
9.句意:她经常放学后和同学们一起画画。表示“和……一起” 用介词with。
10.句意:她将来想成为一名著名的设计师。固定搭配in the future表示“在将来”,用冠词the。
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个恰当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
What 1 my good friends often do? Let me 2 (tell) you. Andy likes music. He often listens to music after school. He thinks that it makes 3 (he) feel very happy . Millie likes reading, but she doesn’t know how 4 sing. She often reads a lot of interesting books, so she does well 5 writing. She thinks reading 6 (be) really fun. But Daniel 7 (not love) these. He enjoys playing computer 8 (game) because he would like 9 (become) a computer engineer. I hope their dreams 10 (come) true.
【答案】
1.do 2.tell 3.him 4.to 5.in 6.is 7.doesn’t love 8.games 9.to become 10.come/will come
【导语】本文描述了作者的好朋友们各自的爱好与梦想。
1.句意:我的好朋友们经常做什么?根据“my good friends often do”可知,此处是对好朋友们经常做的事情进行提问,疑问词用what,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为复数“my good friends”,所以助动词用do。故填do。
2.句意:让我来告诉你。let sb do sth为固定搭配,表示“让某人做某事”,所以此处用动词原形tell。故填tell。
3.句意:他认为这让他感到非常开心。根据“makes”可知,此处用he的宾格形式him作makes的宾语。故填him。
4.句意:米莉喜欢阅读,但她不知道如何唱歌。根据“how...sing”可知,此处为“疑问词+不定式”结构,表示“如何唱歌”,所以用不定式符号to。故填to。
5.句意:她经常读很多有趣的书,所以她擅长写作。此处为固定短语do well in,表示“擅长”,所以用介词in。故填in。
6.句意:她认为阅读真的很有趣。根据“reading...really fun”可知,此处描述客观事实,时态为一般现在时,主语reading为动名词,看作第三人称单数,所以be动词用is。故填is。
7.句意:但丹尼尔不喜欢这些。根据“these”可知,此处描述客观事实,时态为一般现在时,主语Daniel为第三人称单数,否定句需借助助动词doesn’t,后接动词原形love。故填doesn’t love。
8.句意:他喜欢玩电脑游戏,因为他想成为一名电脑工程师。根据“playing computer...”可知,此处表示玩电脑游戏,game为可数名词,此处用复数形式games表示泛指。故填games。
9.句意:他喜欢玩电脑游戏,因为他想成为一名电脑工程师。would like to do sth表示“想要做某事”,所以用不定式to become。故填to become。
10.句意:我希望他们的梦想能够实现。根据“I hope”可知,此处表示希望未来的事情发生,从句可使用一般现在时表示将来,主语“dreams”是复数,动词用原形“come”。也可直接使用一般将来时,其结构为will do。两种时态均符合“希望未来发生某事”的语境。故填come/will come。
阅读下面对话,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi, everyone! Look at the photo. This 1 (be) me. I’m Alan from the UK. My 2 (China) name is Daming. I have short black hair. I have a small nose and big ears. My eyes are big, too. Look, I’m 3 a white and blue sport shirt, a pair of yellow trousers and a grey cap.
I’m 4 at sport. I’m always 5 of energy. I often play football with my classmates after school. We always have great 6 (funny). I’m training (训练) for two big football 7 (match). I enjoy 8 (swim) too. I swim every week. Sport can help me stay 9 (health) and happy.
I’m 10 (interest) in AI. My favourite subject is computer science. I have many good friends at school. They are all very nice. I love my school.
【答案】
1.is 2.Chinese 3.in 4.good 5.full 6.fun 7.matches 8.swimming 9.healthy 10.interested
【导语】本文是一个名叫艾伦(中文名:大明)的英国男孩的自我介绍,包括他的个人情况、兴趣爱好和学校生活。
1.句意:这是我。根据“Look at the photo.”可知,时态为一般现在时;根据主语“This”可知,此处需用be动词单数形式is。故填is。
2.句意:我的中文名字是大明。根据名词“name”可知,此处需用形容词修饰,Chinese name表示“中文名字”。故填Chinese。
3.句意:看,我穿着一件白蓝相间的运动衫,一条黄色的裤子和一顶灰色的帽子。根据“a white and blue sport shirt”可知,表示“穿着”用介词in。故填in。
4.句意:我擅长运动。此处是固定搭配“be good at”,表示“擅长做某事”。故填good。
5.句意:我总是充满精力。此处是固定搭配“be full of”,表示“充满”。故填full。
6.句意:我们总是玩得很开心。根据“have great”可知,此处需用名词形式,funny是形容词,名词形式为fun。have great fun“玩得非常开心”。故填fun。
7.句意:我正在为两场大型足球比赛训练。根据“two big”可知,此处需用名词复数形式。故填matches。
8.句意:我也喜欢游泳。根据动词“enjoy”可知,后面需接动名词形式。故填swimming。
9.句意:运动能帮助我保持健康快乐。根据“stay”可知,后面需接形容词作表语。stay healthy“保持健康”。故填healthy。
10.句意:我对人工智能感兴趣。此处是固定搭配“be interested in”可知,表示“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
My name is Daniel, a student from Sunshine Middle School. My favourite 1 (subject) are Maths and Computer Science. I am 2 (friend) and always happy 3 (give) a helping hand to others.
My favourite sport is baseball. I have many baseballs at home. I enjoy 4 (play) it on weekends. I usually spend about one hour playing it every time. 5 I can play it very 6 (good). I sometimes play baseball 7 my father in the park near our home. We can have a lot of fun there. It is 8 wonderful sport. I am also good at 9 (swim), and it makes me 10 (feel) strong.
【答案】
1.subjects 2.friendly 3.to give 4.playing 5.So 6.well 7.with 8.a 9.swimming 10.feel
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,是阳光中学的学生丹尼尔的自我介绍。
1.句意:我最喜欢的科目是数学和计算机科学。根据后文“…are Maths and Computer Science”可知,主语是复数形式,结合所给单词提示,“subject”的复数是“subjects”,。故填subjects。
2.句意:我很友好,总是乐于帮助别人。此处作表语,描述性格特点,结合所给单词提示,“friend”的形容词是“friendly”,意为“友好的”,故填friendly。
3.句意:我很友好,总是乐于帮助别人。“be happy to do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“乐于做某事”,此处需用动词不定式,结合所给单词提示,“give”的不定式形式是“to give”,符合语境。故填to give。
4.句意:我喜欢在周末打(棒球)。“enjoy doing sth.”是固定搭配,意为“喜欢做某事”,要用动名词作宾语。故填playing。
5.句意:所以我能打得非常好。前文“I usually spend about one hour playing it every time”(我每次通常花大约一个小时打棒球)是后文“打得好”的原因,此处表结果,应用“so”连接,句首首字母大写,符合语境。故填So。
6.句意:所以我能打得非常好。此处修饰动词“play”,应用副词,结合所给单词提示,“good”的副词是“well”,意为“好地”,故填well。
7.句意:我有时和爸爸在我们家附近的公园里打棒球。“和某人一起做某事”用“with sb.”表示,结合语境,此处指“和爸爸一起打棒球”,故填with。
8.句意:它是一项很棒的运动。“sport”是可数名词单数,此处表示泛指“一项运动”,且“wonderful”是以辅音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词“a”修饰,符合语境。故填a。
9.句意:我也擅长游泳,而且游泳让我感觉很强壮。“be good at doing sth.”是固定搭配,意为“擅长做某事”,“at”是介词,后接动词动名词形式,结合所给单词提示,“swim”的动名词是“swimming”,符合语境。故填swimming。
10.句意:我也擅长游泳,而且游泳让我感觉很强壮。“make sb. do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“使某人做某事”,此处需用动词原形,结合所给单词提示,“feel”用原形即可,符合语境。故填feel。
请认真阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态,使短文通顺、连贯。
You must have hobbies of your own. Are you 1 (interest) in our hobbies? OK, now let me 2 (tell) you something about my family’s hobbies.
My hobby is collecting stamps. I collect only American and 3 (China) ones. I have a lot of friends in America, so I often get letters from 4 (they). We can learn a lot from stamps.
My older brother, Peter, 5 (like) watching trains. He often goes to the station nearby and watches them 6 (go) through the station. He writes down their names and 7 (number).
My sister’s hobby is sewing (缝纫). She has no sewing machine (缝纫机), but she 8 (not have) to worry about it—she can use my mother’s. She makes her clothes herself. When I tear (撕坏) my shirt or my trousers, she is always glad 9 (help) me.
My father has a hobby too. It is walking the dog. Every day he goes 10 (jog) with his handsome dog.
【答案】
1.interested 2.tell 3.Chinese 4.them 5.likes 6.go 7.numbers 8.doesn’t have 9.to help 10.jogging
【导语】本文介绍了作者一家人不同的兴趣爱好。
1.句意:你对我们的爱好感兴趣吗?根据”Are you...in our hobbies?”和提示词“interest”可知,此处是询问是否感兴趣,“be interested in...”意为“对……感兴趣”,符合题意。故填interested。
2.句意:好的,现在让我告诉你我们家人的爱好。根据“let me...”可知,此处要用“let sb. do sth.”的结构,“let”后用动词原形,“tell”就是动词原形,符合题意。故填tell。
3.句意:我只收集美国和中国的邮票。根据“American”可知,此处需用“China”的形容词形式,“Chinese”意为“中国的”,符合题意。故填Chinese。
4.句意:我有很多美国朋友,所以我常常收到他们的来信。介词“from”后面用人称代词宾格,“they”的宾格形式是“them”。故填them。
5.句意:我的哥哥皮特喜爱看火车。根据第三人称单数主语“Peter”可知,动词需用三单形式,“like”的三单形式是“likes”。故填likes。
6.句意:他经常去附近的火车站,看火车经过车站。“watch sb. do sth.”意为“看到动作的全过程”,因此这里应用动词原形go,符合题意。故填go。
7.句意:他写下火车的名字和号码。根据“their names”可知“number”也需用复数形式,“numbers”是“number”的复数形式。故填numbers。
8.句意;她没有缝纫机,但她不担心——她能用她妈妈的。根据“has”和“not have”可知,句子是一般现在时态的否定,主语“she”是第三人称单数,助动词需用“doesn’t”,用了助动词后,“have”用动词原形。故填doesn’t have。
9.句意:当我撕破衬衫或裤子时,她总是很乐意帮助我。“be glad to do sth.”意为“乐意做某事”,这是固定搭配,“help”的动词不定式为“to help”。故填to help。
10.句意:他每天都和他那只帅气的狗去慢跑。“go jogging”意为“去慢跑”,是一个固定搭配,句子中有“goes”,动词“jog”需改为“jogging”。故填jogging。
Boys and girls, my name is David. Now I would like 1 (introduce) my school to you.
My school is in the north (北部) of our city. Its name is called Changzhou Foreign Languages School. There are 2 (end) interesting things here. Our school often holds some activities. Many of them 3 (be) interesting. I like football 4 (match) best and often play with my friends 5 the weekend.
I have many hobbies. For example, I often spend time 6 (paint). My works are 7 (real) wonderful! I hope I can be 8 excellent (极好的) master of Chinese flower-and-bird painting in the future. My dream is 9 (design) something beautiful.
Each of us 10 very happy here. I believe we can live a colorful life at CFS.
【答案】
1.to introduce 2.endless 3.are 4.matches 5.at/on 6.painting 7.really 8.an 9.to design 10.is
【导语】本文介绍了David所在的常州外国语学校及其丰富多彩的校园生活,同时分享了他对足球比赛和绘画的热爱以及他的梦想。
1.句意:现在我想向你们介绍我的学校。根据“would like to do”可知,此处应用动词不定式“to introduce”。故填to introduce。
2.句意:这里有无数有趣的事情。此空修饰名“things”,应用“end”的形容词endless“无尽的”,作定语。故填endless。
3.句意:其中许多活动很有趣。主语“Many of them”为复数,且描述客观事实用一般现在时,因此be动词需用“are”。故填are。
4.句意:我最喜欢足球比赛,经常在周末和朋友一起踢球。此空指足球比赛这一类别,需用名词match“比赛”的复数形式“matches”。故填matches。
5.句意:我最喜欢足球比赛,经常在周末和朋友一起踢球。at/on the weekend“在周末”为固定搭配。故填at/on。
6.句意:例如,我经常花时间画画。spend time (in) doing“花时间做某事”为固定搭配,“paint”需用动名词“painting”。故填painting。
7.句意:我的作品非常棒!此空修饰形容词wonderful,需用“real”的副词really“真正地”。故填really。
8.句意:我希望未来我能成为一名优秀的中国花鸟画大师。此空修饰名词“master”,泛指一个,应用不定冠词,且“excellent”是元音音素开头的单词,冠词应用“an”。故填an。
9.句意:我的梦想是设计美丽的事物。动词“design”作表语需用不定式“to design”。故填to design。
10.句意:我们每个人在这里都很开心。此句为主系表结构,主语“Each of us”为单数,且描述现状,be动词需用is。故填is。
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
At school, there is a special corner. We grow vegetables and have 1 (interest) classes there. We call 2 (it) the “class farm”. On the farm, you can see cabbages, beans, tomatoes and lots more!
We use the farm 3 (learn) different things in many of our classes. On Tuesdays, we have a biology class. We study different parts of plants, such as the 4 (leaf), flowers and fruits. We have 5 Art class on Fridays. We draw beautiful pictures of our plants. We 6 write about the plants on the farm in our Chinese class.
Sometimes we take pictures of our plants. 7 , we share them on our school website! We often stay there and 8 (watch) them quietly.
The class farm is 9 (real) a good place for learning. We all love it and we must look after the plants 10 (good).
【答案】
1.interesting 2.it 3.to learn 4.leaves 5.an 6.also 7.Then 8.watch 9.really 10.well
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者所在学校创办的“班级农场”的一些情况。
1.句意:我们在那里种植蔬菜并上有趣的课。根据“have...classes there.”可知,空处需指物的形容词“有趣的”,修饰名词classes。interesting意为“有趣的”,作定语。故填interesting。
2.句意:我们叫它“班级农场”。根据分析句子成分可知,空处缺宾语,需it的宾格形式。故填it。
3.句意:在我们学校的很多课上,我们用农场来学习不同的东西。根据分析句子成分可知,空处需动词不定式作目的状语。故填to learn。
4.句意:我们学植物的不用部分,比如叶子、花和水果。根据“flowers and fruits.”可知,空处需用名词复数形式。leaf“叶子”的复数形式为leaves。故填leaves。
5.句意:星期五我们有一节美术课。根据“We have...Art class on Fridays.”可知,空处需不定冠词,Art是以元音音素开头的单词,需冠词an修饰。故填an。
6.句意:在我们语文课上,我们也在农场写有关植物的文章。根据“We draw beautiful pictures of our plants.”以及“...write about the plants on the farm in our Chinese class.”可知,空处表递进,需表示“也”的副词also,放句中。故填also。
7.句意:然后,我们把照片分享到我们的学校网站上。根据“we take pictures of our plants.”以及“we share them on our school website!”可知,此处是表示时间上的先后顺序,应该用Then。故填Then。
8.句意:我们经常待在那里安静地观看它们。根据“We often stay there and...”可知,and表并列,前后动词形式一致,stay为动词原形,故空处也需动词原形。故填watch。
9.句意:班级农场真得是学习的一个好地方。根据分析句子成分可知,空处缺副词,real“真的”为形容词,其副词为really。故填really。
10.句意:我们都喜欢它,我们必须把植物照顾好。look after“照顾”为动词,需副词修饰。good“好的”为形容词,其副词为well。故填well。
重难语篇练习
根据短文内容,在空白处填上适当单词,使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词,没有给出单词的空格限一词。
Look at the picture! This is Zheng Haohao, 1 11-year-old girl from Huizhou, Guangdong Province.
She takes part in the 2024 Paris Olympic Games. She is the youngest player at the Games. She 2 (have) lovely and smiling eyes. People around her all love her.
Zheng loves doing sports very much. She thinks sport helps her stay 3 (health). She does well in 4 (skateboard). During her training, she works very hard to get better.
“It’s really exciting when the skateboard flies up,” she says. In a big match, she needed a high score (得分) to go to the Olympics. She tried her best and 5 (luck), she got a high score of 72. 6.
Zheng is not just a great skateboarder. She is also a school kid. In 6 (she) free time, she likes painting and dancing. She wants to make friends 7 others and she is so happy. She is also very friendly. If someone gets into trouble, she will be ready 8 (help) him or her.
“I want the world to know: I am young, but I can skate well. I plan 9 (take) part in more Olympics. I have to work harder than before. I believe I can realize my dream.” she says confidently (自信地).
10 a wonderful girl she is! Do you want to be her friends?
【答案】
1.an 2.has 3.healthy 4.skateboarding 5.luckily 6.her 7.with 8.to help 9.to take 10.What
【导语】本文描述了来自广东惠州的11岁女孩郑好好,她是2024年巴黎奥运会最年轻的选手,擅长滑板。本文通过介绍郑好好在滑板运动及其他方面的成就,鼓励人们追求梦想。
1.句意:这是来自广东省惠州市的11岁女孩郑好好。11-year-old girl表示“一个11岁的女孩”,此处表示泛指,用不定冠词an修饰以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。
2.句意:她有一双可爱而且会微笑的眼睛。时态是一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词have用第三人称单数形式。故填has。
3.句意:她认为运动能够帮助她保持健康。stay表示“保持……状态”,后跟形容词,用形容词healthy来描述保持健康的状态。故填healthy。
4.句意:她擅长滑板。英语中短语do well in表示“擅长……的项目”,在动词短语do well in后面用动名词形式,故填skateboarding。
5.句意:她尽了她最大努力,幸运的是,她获得了72.6分的高分。用副词修饰整个句子,luck的副词形式luckily,表示“幸运地”。故填luckily。
6.句意:在她的空闲时间,她喜欢画画和跳舞。free time是名词,用she的形容词性物主代词her作定语。故填her。
7.句意:她想要与别人交朋友,并且感到很开心。make friends with表示“与……交朋友”,是固定搭配。故填with。
8.句意:如果有人遇到麻烦,她会随时准备帮助他或她。be ready to do sth.表示“准备好去做某事”,固定搭配。故填to help。
9.句意:我计划参加更多的奥运会。plan to do sth.表示“计划做某事”,固定搭配,故填to take。
10.句意:多么棒的一个女孩啊!此句的中心词是单数名词girl,应该用感叹句型What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语。故填What。
请认真阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态,使短文通顺、连贯。
Tom is a Grade 8 student at a junior high school. He 1 (get) up early every morning, so he is never late for school. After 2 (have) breakfast, he rides to school because he thinks riding is good for his 3 (healthy).
Tom likes his school so much. He does well in all his subjects. After class, he goes to the library 4 (borrow) some books. He often reads the works of many famous people there. And one of his favourite 5 (write) is Mo Yan, the Nobel Prize winner for Literature in China. He believes that reading is 6 (real) a good way to improve himself.
There are some clubs in his school and he can take part in different 7 (activity) in these clubs. In his free time, he enjoys drawing and 8 (design) beautiful clothes. So he joins the Painting Club. Tom likes sports, too. He is in the school basketball team and plays basketball with his friends 9 (one) a week.
At about five o’clock, Tom goes home on his bike. After supper, he helps Mum do some housework. Usually, he cleans the table and 10 (empty) the bin. Tom is such a good boy that both his parents and teachers are happy with him.
【答案】
1.gets 2.having 3.health 4.to borrow 5.writers 6.really 7.activities 8.designing 9.once 10.empties
【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆的日常生活、兴趣爱好以及他在学校的表现等。
1.句意:他每天早上起得很早,所以他上学从不迟到。根据“every morning”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“He”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式,“get”的三单形式是“gets”。故填gets。
2.句意:吃完早饭后,他骑自行车去上学,因为他认为骑自行车对他的健康有好处。“After”是介词,后接动词的-ing形式,“have”的-ing形式是“having”。故填having。
3.句意:吃完早饭后,他骑自行车去上学,因为他认为骑自行车对他的健康有好处。“his”是形容词性物主代词,后接名词,“healthy”的名词形式是“health”,表示“健康”。故填health。
4.句意:下课后,他去图书馆借一些书。“他去图书馆”的目的是“借一些书”,应用动词不定式“to borrow”作目的状语。故填to borrow。
5.句意:他最喜欢的作家之一是莫言,中国诺贝尔文学奖获得者。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”,“write”的名词形式“writer”表示“作家”,其复数形式是“writers”。故填writers。
6.句意:他认为阅读真的是提升自己的一个好方法。此处修饰动词用副词,“real”的副词形式是“really”,表示“真正地”。故填really。
7.句意:在他的学校有一些俱乐部,他可以在这些俱乐部里参加不同的活动。“different”表示“不同的”,后接可数名词复数,“activity”的复数形式是“activities”。故填activities。
8.句意:在他的空闲时间,他喜欢画画和设计漂亮的衣服。“enjoy doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”,“and”连接两个并列的动词-ing形式,“design”的-ing形式是“designing”。故填designing。
9.句意:他在学校篮球队,每周和他的朋友们打一次篮球。根据“plays basketball with his friends...a week”可知,此处表示频率,“once a week”表示“一周一次”。故填once。
10.句意:通常,他擦桌子和倒垃圾。根据“cleans”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“he”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式,“empty”的三单形式是“empties”。故填empties。
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Unit 2 Hobbies
单元话题语法填空练习
内容导航
单元话题 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习
单元话题聚焦
爱好
基础语篇练习
稳扎稳打 必拿分数:聚焦稳拿分数题目,确保基础分值
重难语篇练习
突破瓶颈 争夺高分:聚焦高难度题目,争夺关键分数
基础语篇练习
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Look at the picture! Yes, a woman is dancing to the music. She 1 (not be) very tall. Do you know who she is?
She is my aunt. My aunt was born in Beijing, 2 now she lives in Nanjing with her husband (丈夫) and children. She is about 40 years old. Her English name is Alice Wu. But people all call 3 (she) Angel Alice. She is helpful and often works as a volunteer 4 Sunday afternoons.
My aunt works in a school. She is 5 dance teacher. She enjoys the 6 (end) happiness while dancing very much. And she 7 (do) well in it. In her free time, she is also 8 (interest) in art. She wants to be an 9 (art) when she doesn’t work in the future.
Would you like to learn to dance? Come and meet my aunt. She is nice and she is ready 10 (teach) all people.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当单词或用括号内所给单词的正确时态或形式填空,使短文完整。
My sister Amy is an art lover. She likes 1 (watch) art programs. She also loves music, dance, and drama. She draws very 2 (good).
Qi Baishi is her favourite 3 (art). She often borrows magazines about art from the library. Amy also enjoys paper-cutting and she 4 (go) to the gallery (美术馆) to see it every week. Paper-cutting can also make her 5 (feel) better about herself. She 6 (not want) to miss any important art shows.
My sister is a member of the school Art Club. Her school is very big 7 beautiful. There 8 (be) an art room, a music hall, and a theater in it. She often draws pictures 9 her classmates together (一起) after school. She wants to be a famous designer in 10 future.
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个恰当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
What 1 my good friends often do? Let me 2 (tell) you. Andy likes music. He often listens to music after school. He thinks that it makes 3 (he) feel very happy . Millie likes reading, but she doesn’t know how 4 sing. She often reads a lot of interesting books, so she does well 5 writing. She thinks reading 6 (be) really fun. But Daniel 7 (not love) these. He enjoys playing computer 8 (game) because he would like 9 (become) a computer engineer. I hope their dreams 10 (come) true.
阅读下面对话,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi, everyone! Look at the photo. This 1 (be) me. I’m Alan from the UK. My 2 (China) name is Daming. I have short black hair. I have a small nose and big ears. My eyes are big, too. Look, I’m 3 a white and blue sport shirt, a pair of yellow trousers and a grey cap.
I’m 4 at sport. I’m always 5 of energy. I often play football with my classmates after school. We always have great 6 (funny). I’m training (训练) for two big football 7 (match). I enjoy 8 (swim) too. I swim every week. Sport can help me stay 9 (health) and happy.
I’m 10 (interest) in AI. My favourite subject is computer science. I have many good friends at school. They are all very nice. I love my school.
在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
My name is Daniel, a student from Sunshine Middle School. My favourite 1 (subject) are Maths and Computer Science. I am 2 (friend) and always happy 3 (give) a helping hand to others.
My favourite sport is baseball. I have many baseballs at home. I enjoy 4 (play) it on weekends. I usually spend about one hour playing it every time. 5 I can play it very 6 (good). I sometimes play baseball 7 my father in the park near our home. We can have a lot of fun there. It is 8 wonderful sport. I am also good at 9 (swim), and it makes me 10 (feel) strong.
请认真阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态,使短文通顺、连贯。
You must have hobbies of your own. Are you 1 (interest) in our hobbies? OK, now let me 2 (tell) you something about my family’s hobbies.
My hobby is collecting stamps. I collect only American and 3 (China) ones. I have a lot of friends in America, so I often get letters from 4 (they). We can learn a lot from stamps.
My older brother, Peter, 5 (like) watching trains. He often goes to the station nearby and watches them 6 (go) through the station. He writes down their names and 7 (number).
My sister’s hobby is sewing (缝纫). She has no sewing machine (缝纫机), but she 8 (not have) to worry about it—she can use my mother’s. She makes her clothes herself. When I tear (撕坏) my shirt or my trousers, she is always glad 9 (help) me.
My father has a hobby too. It is walking the dog. Every day he goes 10 (jog) with his handsome dog.
Boys and girls, my name is David. Now I would like 1 (introduce) my school to you.
My school is in the north (北部) of our city. Its name is called Changzhou Foreign Languages School. There are 2 (end) interesting things here. Our school often holds some activities. Many of them 3 (be) interesting. I like football 4 (match) best and often play with my friends 5 the weekend.
I have many hobbies. For example, I often spend time 6 (paint). My works are 7 (real) wonderful! I hope I can be 8 excellent (极好的) master of Chinese flower-and-bird painting in the future. My dream is 9 (design) something beautiful.
Each of us 10 very happy here. I believe we can live a colorful life at CFS.
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
At school, there is a special corner. We grow vegetables and have 1 (interest) classes there. We call 2 (it) the “class farm”. On the farm, you can see cabbages, beans, tomatoes and lots more!
We use the farm 3 (learn) different things in many of our classes. On Tuesdays, we have a biology class. We study different parts of plants, such as the 4 (leaf), flowers and fruits. We have 5 Art class on Fridays. We draw beautiful pictures of our plants. We 6 write about the plants on the farm in our Chinese class.
Sometimes we take pictures of our plants. 7 , we share them on our school website! We often stay there and 8 (watch) them quietly.
The class farm is 9 (real) a good place for learning. We all love it and we must look after the plants 10 (good).
重难语篇练习
根据短文内容,在空白处填上适当单词,使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词,没有给出单词的空格限一词。
Look at the picture! This is Zheng Haohao, 1 11-year-old girl from Huizhou, Guangdong Province.
She takes part in the 2024 Paris Olympic Games. She is the youngest player at the Games. She 2 (have) lovely and smiling eyes. People around her all love her.
Zheng loves doing sports very much. She thinks sport helps her stay 3 (health). She does well in 4 (skateboard). During her training, she works very hard to get better.
“It’s really exciting when the skateboard flies up,” she says. In a big match, she needed a high score (得分) to go to the Olympics. She tried her best and 5 (luck), she got a high score of 72. 6.
Zheng is not just a great skateboarder. She is also a school kid. In 6 (she) free time, she likes painting and dancing. She wants to make friends 7 others and she is so happy. She is also very friendly. If someone gets into trouble, she will be ready 8 (help) him or her.
“I want the world to know: I am young, but I can skate well. I plan 9 (take) part in more Olympics. I have to work harder than before. I believe I can realize my dream.” she says confidently (自信地).
10 a wonderful girl she is! Do you want to be her friends?
请认真阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态,使短文通顺、连贯。
Tom is a Grade 8 student at a junior high school. He 1 (get) up early every morning, so he is never late for school. After 2 (have) breakfast, he rides to school because he thinks riding is good for his 3 (healthy).
Tom likes his school so much. He does well in all his subjects. After class, he goes to the library 4 (borrow) some books. He often reads the works of many famous people there. And one of his favourite 5 (write) is Mo Yan, the Nobel Prize winner for Literature in China. He believes that reading is 6 (real) a good way to improve himself.
There are some clubs in his school and he can take part in different 7 (activity) in these clubs. In his free time, he enjoys drawing and 8 (design) beautiful clothes. So he joins the Painting Club. Tom likes sports, too. He is in the school basketball team and plays basketball with his friends 9 (one) a week.
At about five o’clock, Tom goes home on his bike. After supper, he helps Mum do some housework. Usually, he cleans the table and 10 (empty) the bin. Tom is such a good boy that both his parents and teachers are happy with him.
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