精品解析：辽宁省盘锦市兴隆台区辽河中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

辽河中学2025-2026学年度第一学期 九年级第一次质量监测 英语试卷 试卷满分: 90分 答题时间: 90分钟 注意: 所有试题必须在答题卡上作答, 在本试卷上作答无效 第I卷（选择题 共40分） I. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） （A）根据短文内容, 从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案, 并将其代表字母填在答题纸的相应位置。 Passage 1 The three most wonderful train journeys provide the natural beauty of our motherland. Read on to see which line you want to start your journey with. Xining to Lhasa Length: around 1,900 km long Price: 781 yuan for a soft sleeper The railway line is popular with travelers who want to visit Tibet (西藏). It is the longest high-altitude (海拔) train trip in the world and is named as “the way to the sky”. Most of the line is over 4,000 meters high. You can see Qinghai Lake outside the train’s windows. Chengdu to Kunming Length: around 1, 100 km long Price: 487.5 yuan for a second class The railway line has been in service since July 1970. From Chengdu with an altitude of 400 meters or so, the train goes up to about 2,000 meters across mountains. This line is called Geological Museum because of the special geography along the railway line. Lhasa to Rikaze Length: around 250 km long Price: 64 yuan for a soft seat This railway line connects to Qinghai-Tibet Railway and has an altitude of above 3,600 meters. It makes Tibet travel easier for travelers, especially those who want to see Mount Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world. 1. If Mr. Green and his wife are planning a train trip from Xining to Lhasa, how much should they pay for their soft sleeper tickets? A. 781 yuan. B. 975 yuan. C. 1562 yuan. D. 1652 yuan. 2. What can we know about Chengdu to Kunming Railway? A. It is about 1,900 kilometers long. B. It has been in service for 70 years. C. It passes through more than ten provinces. D. The geography along the line is special. 3. What do the three wonderful railway lines have in common? A. They go across Tibet all the way. B. They run from the east to the west of China C. They take us to enjoy the beauty of our motherland. D. They have the same ticket price for different classes. 4. In which unit of a textbook can the text be found? A. Unit 1 Teenage Life. B. Unit 2 Traveling around. C. Unit 3 Sports and Fitness. D. Unit 4 Natural Disasters (灾害). 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. C 4. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了三条能够欣赏祖国自然美景的铁路线，包括西宁至拉萨、成都至昆明以及拉萨至日喀则的路线长度、票价及沿途特色。 【1题详解】 根据表格中“Price: 781 yuan for a soft sleeper”可知，西宁到拉萨的软卧票价是781元，格林先生和他的妻子两个人需要支付：781+781=1562元。 【2题详解】 根据表格中“This line is called Geological Museum because of the special geography along the railway line.”可知，成都到昆明的铁路线沿线地理环境特殊。 【3题详解】 根据表格中“The three most wonderful train journeys provide the natural beauty of our motherland.”可知，这三条精彩的铁路线都能带我们欣赏祖国的美景。 【4题详解】 根据全文介绍三条铁路旅行路线及其沿途风景可知，文章主题与旅行有关，可能出现在“环游旅行”单元。 Passage 2 Nancy was a baby turtle (海龟). She was protected well by her parents on the beach where she was born. But as she grew older, she decided to see the world. She would have to get a tool to travel around, for turtles were very slow. She asked her mother to buy her a moped (助力车) so that she could go off and discover new lands farther away. But Nancy’s mother said, “Certainly not! Mopeds are too dangerous for turtles.” Nancy was unhappy about this, so she decided to look for a moped that had been thrown away. Finally, Nancy found what she was looking for. Without a second thought, she took it and went off to find another beach along the coast road. As she rode, she noticed that the moped was going very fast, and that it was getting more and more difficult to control it. Suddenly, a bee (蜜蜂) flew into Nancy’s face, which made her fall onto the ground so heavily that she broke a leg. With great difficulty, Nancy went back home and shut herself up in her own room without saying anything. That evening, Nancy’s parents bought a lot of her favorite food and made a big meal. Nancy went out and saw all the delicious food on the table, and then couldn’t help crying! It seemed that her leg wasn’t painful at all. 5. What did Nancy decide to do when she was old enough? A. To travel around the world. B. To live on another beach. C. To buy her mother a moped. D. To learn more lessons. 6. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. A bee. B. A map. C. A moped. D. A guide. 7. Why did Nancy fall onto the ground? A. Because one of her legs was broken. B. Because the coast road wasn’t smooth at all. C. Because a bee flew into her face. D. Because her mother stopped her on the way. 8. What can we infer (推断) from the ending of the story? A. Nancy wasn’t happy with the dinner. B. There was nothing wrong with Nancy’s leg. C. Nancy’s parents got a new moped for her. D. Nancy understood the love of her parents. 【答案】5. A 6. C 7. C 8. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了小海龟Nancy长大后想要去探索世界的故事。她不听从妈妈劝告，寻找助力车最后摔伤，父母为她准备了美味的饭菜，从而她理解了父母对她的爱。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“she decided to see the world”可知，当她长大后她想去环游世界。故选A。 【6题详解】 词义猜测题。根据上文“so she decided to look for a moped”及“Nancy found what she was looking for”可知，Nancy一直在找助力车，这里it指代的是助力车。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Suddenly, a bee (蜜蜂) flew into Nancy’s face, which made her fall onto the ground so heavily that she broke a leg”可知，因为一只蜜蜂飞到了她的脸上导致她摔倒。故选C。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Nancy went out and saw all the delicious food on the table, and then couldn’t help crying”可知，Nancy看到了父母给她做的美味饭菜禁不住哭了起来，此刻她理解了父母对她的爱。故选D。 Passage 3 China celebrates Youth Day on May 4th every year. This day is to remember the brave young people who led the 1919 May Fourth Movement. Young people today still learn from them through their actions. Wang Xingxing, an entrepreneur (创业者) from Hangzhou, won the National May Fourth Medal. He created amazing human-like robots such as G1 and H1. These robots have been shown at many big events including the CCTV Spring Festival Gala and the Winter Olympics, showing China’s progress in technology. Chen Lijun, a Yue Opera actress, mixes traditional art with modern stage effects (效果) and digital media. She performs in big cities like Shanghai and Beijing. Her success shows that young artists can protect our cultural history. They can make old traditions interesting to modern people. This helps the traditions stay alive today. In space science, Gui Haichao is a teacher at Beihang University. He is a great example for young people. He shows us that we should have big dreams. As the first Chinese space scientist to travel to space, Gui used special knowledge about space at the Tiangong Space Station. Now, he helps with national space projects and guides young students, inspiring them to follow their dreams in science and technology. Their stories make us learn, solve problems bravely and creatively, and help build a better world. The May Fourth Spirit lives in every young person who wants to make a difference. Let’s work hard to make dreams come true! 9. Why is the China’s Youth Day celebrated? A. To help young people communicate better. B. To celebrate the achievements of entrepreneurs. C. To celebrate the success of the 1919 May Fourth Movement. D. To remember the young leaders of the 1919 May Fourth Movement. 10. What does the underlined word “inspiring” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Encouraging. B. Ordering. C. Stopping. D. Warning. 11. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A. Wang Xingxing showed his robots at the Winter Olympics. B. Chen Lijun creates new Yue Opera plays about modern life. C. Gui Haichao is the first Chinese space scientist to go to space. D. The three people’s stories help us learn to solve problems bravely. 12. Which is the right structure of the text? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. 【答案】9. D 10. A 11. B 12. D 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了中国每年5月4日庆祝青年节的原因，并通过杭州创业者王兴兴、越剧演员陈丽君、北航教师桂海潮三位青年的事例，展现当代青年对五四精神的传承，以及他们在科技、文化、航天领域的贡献。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This day is to remember the brave young people who led the 1919 May Fourth Movement.”可知，青年节是为了纪念1919年五四运动的青年领导者。故选D。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Now, he helps with national space projects and guides young students, inspiring them to follow their dreams in science and technology.”可知，如今，他协助国家航天项目，指导青年学生，激励他们追寻科技领域的梦想，故划线单词应表示“激励”，与A选项encouraging意思相近。故选A。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chen Lijun, a Yue Opera actress, mixes traditional art with modern stage effects and digital media”可知，越剧演员陈丽君将传统艺术与现代舞台效果和数字媒体相结合，原文仅提及“融合现代形式”，未提及“创作关于现代生活的新越剧剧本”，故B选项表述错误。故选B。 【12题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第①段总述中国青年节的意义及当代青年对五四精神的传承；第②-④段分别列举王兴兴、陈丽君、桂海潮三位青年的事例；第⑤段总结三人故事的意义，重申五四精神。因此结构为“总—分—总”。故选D。 Passage 4 On September 3, 2025, a grand memorial parade (阅兵) was held in Beijing’s Tian’anmen Square. This event was of great importance. It showed the development of the country and its military (军事) forces, and also helped people remember the spirit of fighting for national independence. The parade included two parts: a ceremony and a march-past. It lasted about 70 minutes. Before the event, all preparation work was nearly finished. The soldiers taking part in the parade were full of energy, waiting to be reviewed. Everyone wanted to celebrate this special day that honors (纪念) the victory (胜利) of the anti-fascist (反法西斯的) war. Many kinds of weapons (武器) and equipment (装备) were shown during the parade. All of these items were made in China. Some new types of equipment appeared for the first time. This showed that the country’s military has the ability to protect its people and keep peace in the region. The main goals of holding this parade were to remember history, honor those who died for the country, value peace and work for a better future. It also let the world know that the country will keep following the rules of international order and support fairness for all countries. However, one country made an improper decision. Its media reported that the country called for other nations to avoid (避免) joining the memorial events in Beijing. In response, the Chinese government expressed its disagreement seriously and asked for a clear explanation. A Chinese official said that any country that looks at history honestly, learns from the past and works for peace will not be against such meaningful events. Many international media outlets (媒体机构) reported on this parade. For example, a famous news network mentioned that the parade gave people a good chance to see the fast development of China’s military technology. Another international news agency said that China’s military has always played a role in keeping world peace, and this parade showed China’s wish to do more for global stability (全球稳定性). 13. What is the main purpose of holding the memorial parade? A. To show off strong military power. B. To remember history and support peace. C. To answer another country’s improper decision. D. To get more attention from other countries. 14. Which statement about the parade is TRUE according to the passage? A. It lasted for exactly one hour. B. All the equipment shown was new. C. It had two parts: a ceremony and a march-past. D. No international media reported it. 15. We can learn from the passage that ________. A. only Chinese people cared about the parade B. the other country agreed with the parade C. the parade was not ready before the event D. the country’s military can protect its people 16. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The History of the Anti-Fascist War. B. An Improper Decision from One Country. C. A Grand Memorial Parade in Beijing. D. China’s Military Development. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. D 16. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2025年在北京天安门广场举办的盛大纪念阅兵活动，涵盖了阅兵的基本构成、展出的国产军备特点、举办阅兵的核心目标，以及相关的国际反响等内容。 【13题详解】 第四段“The main goals of holding this parade were to remember history, honor those who died for the country, value peace and work for a better future.”，举办纪念阅兵的主要目的是铭记历史、拥护和平，其余选项均与原文表述不符。 【14题详解】 第二段“The parade included two parts: a ceremony and a march-past.”，阅兵仪式包含仪式和分列式两个部分，选项C表述符合原文事实。 【15题详解】 第三段“This showed that the country’s military has the ability to protect its people and keep peace in the region.”，该国军队能够保护自己的人民。 【16题详解】 通读全文，整篇文章都围绕北京举办的这场盛大纪念阅兵展开介绍，其余选项均只是文章局部提及的细节内容，无法概括全文主旨，所以选项C符合。 （B）信息还原 阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once you go back to school, it’s time to get your brain back into learning. But have you ever felt uninterested in your study? Or have you ever found it hard to sit down and study? ____17____ ★Do one thing at a time. You may consider that you need to be busy all the time in order to be efficient (高效的). ____18____ It will distract (分散) your attention and memory. So, just try to do one thing at a time. This will help you study more efficiently. ★Get enough sleep. If you don’t have enough sleep, you will be sleepy and tired during the day. Having enough sleep helps make you more efficient. Sleep is also the time when your brain processes all the thoughts you had during the day. ____19____ ★Try some green plants and fresh air People can work more efficiently when there are plants in workplaces. ____20____ Moreover, fresh and flowing air can also help people’s brains keep active. Why not take a walk outdoors to clear your head? A. Make the sleeping place comfortable. B. Green plants can relax people’s brains. C. Here are some ways to help you to be more efficient in study. D. It allows your brain to connect more with your daily experiences. E. But taking on too many tasks can actually have the opposite result. 【答案】17. C 18. E 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了三种提高学习效率的方法：一次只做一件事、保证充足的睡眠，以及借助绿色植物和新鲜空气。 【17题详解】 第一段连续提出两个疑问“Have you ever felt uninterested in your study? Or have you ever found it hard to sit down and study?”后需引出下文的建议。C项“Here are some ways to help you to be more efficient in study.”承上启下，由问题自然引出下文的三个方法。 【18题详解】 第二段指出“You may consider that you need to be busy all the time in order to be efficient.”，后文“It will distract your attention and memory.”进一步说明其危害。E项“But taking on too many tasks can actually have the opposite result.”以But与上文构成转折，指出一味忙碌并非高效，并引出后文的后果。 【19题详解】 本段主题为“Get enough sleep”，前文“Sleep is also the time when your brain processes all the thoughts you had during the day.”说明睡眠时大脑会处理白天的各种想法。D项“It allows your brain to connect more with your daily experiences.”承接上文，进一步说明睡眠对大脑的作用。 【20题详解】 本段主题为“Try some green plants and fresh air”，前文“People can work more efficiently when there are plants in workplaces.”说明工作场所摆放植物能提高效率。B项“Green plants can relax people's brains.”承接上文，说明植物提高效率的原因。 II. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Jim used to be a happy boy. He lived in a lovely family with his parents. However, everything changed when he was four years old. That year, his parents ____21____ home to find jobs in the city, leaving him alone at home with his grandmother. He was ___22___ all the time. But luckily, his kind aunt decided to take him to her home. ____23____ his aunt was a very good woman, she had four own children to take care of. So his aunt ____24____ had too much time to look after him. He stayed at home alone and ____25____ by himself. After a long time, he developed a ____26____ and shy kind of personality (性格). He didn’t know how to communicate with others outside. He got nervous when ____27____ talked to him. When he began to go to school, he sat on his own seat all day round without saying any word. Our teacher found his problem and she worried about him so much. Then the kind teacher ____28____ helped him learn to speak to others. Besides, our teacher encouraged us to communicate with him as much as possible. His first friend was me. I always remember that Jim’s face was red when he first spoke in ____29____. It’s so encouraging that he was changing little by little. With the help of us, Jim has become much more outgoing than ever before. Now I know the ____30____ of communication. It can not only bring warmth, but also make a person become better. 21. A. left B. returned C. stayed D. kept 22. A. happy B. proud C. busy D. lonely 23. A. Because B. Unless C. Although D. When 24. A. seldom B. always C. usually D. often 25. A. worked B. treated C. trained D. played 26. A. silent B. strict C. funny D. humorous 27. A. friends B. cousins C. strangers D. parents 28. A. widely B. wisely C. politely D. actively 29. A. public B. secret C. attention D. memory 30. A. decision B. influence C. knowledge D. business 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jim因父母外出务工以及没人陪他玩耍，性格变得沉默安静，而且不知道该如何与他人交流，然后在善良的老师和作者的帮助下变好的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：那一年，他的父母离开家去城里找工作，留下他和祖母独自在家。 left离开；returned返回；stayed停留；kept保持。根据“to find jobs in the city”可知，此处指离家去城里找工作。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：他一直都很孤独。 happy高兴的；proud自豪的；busy忙碌的；lonely孤独的。根据“leaving him alone at home with his grandmother”可知，父母离开家去城里找工作，只留他和奶奶在家，故应是感到孤独。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：虽然他的姑姑是个很好的女人，但她有四个自己的孩子要照顾。 Because因为；Unless除非；Although尽管；When当……时候。分析句子可知，前后句是让步关系，故应用Although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：所以他的姑姑很少有太多时间来照顾他。 seldom很少；always总是；usually通常；often经常。根据“she had four own children to take care of”可知，由于姑姑有四个自己的孩子需要照顾，故是很少有充足的时间再来照顾Jim。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：他独自呆在家里，自己玩耍。 worked工作；treated招待，对待；trained训练；played玩。根据“He stayed at home alone”可知，他独自呆在家里，故是自己玩耍，play by oneself表示“独自玩耍”。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：过了很长一段时间后，他养成了一种沉默且害羞的性格。 silent沉默的；strict严格的；funny有趣的；humorous幽默的。根据“and shy”可知，Jim的父母不在家，在姑姑家也没有人陪他玩，久而久之，他就变得沉默害羞了。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：当陌生人跟他说话时，他会变得紧张。 friends朋友；cousins堂兄弟姐妹；strangers陌生人；parents父母。根据“He didn’t know how to communicate with others outside”可知，Jim不知道如何与外面的人交流，故让他紧张的应该是和不熟悉的陌生人说话。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：然后这位善良的老师积极地帮助他学习与他人说话。 widely广泛地；wisely明智地；politely有礼貌地；actively积极地。根据“Our teacher found his problem and she worried about him so much”可知，老师发现他的问题后，应该是主动积极地采取行动来帮助他改变现状，故此处应用actively。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：我一直记得Jim第一次在公众场合说话时脸都红了。 public公众场合；secret秘密；attention注意力；memory记忆。根据“Jim’s face was red”可知，应该是在公众场合说话会脸红，in public“在公共场合”。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：现在我知道了交流的影响。 decision决定；influence影响；knowledge知识；business生意、事务。根据“It can not only bring warmth, but also make a person become better”可知，这体现的是交流所起到的作用、带来的影响，故influence“影响”符合语境。故选B。 第II卷（非选择题） Ⅲ. 语篇填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you had the experience of asking for directions(方向)? In fact, it’s quite common in our daily life, especially when you travel to some foreign ___31___ (country), it’ll be necessary for you to learn about that. Knowing how to ask for directions can make our stay there much ___32___ (easy). However, the way we ask may result in different answers. Here ___33___ (be) some advice and maybe it can help you. Learn to use greetings and polite(礼貌的) expressions. If you want to start a conversation ___34___ someone, greeting is a must. You can begin by saying “hello” or “Excuse me” before asking for help. This will help the conversation go on smoothly. At the same time, you should know how ___35___ (ask) a question. Remember to use right words and try not to leave any information out. The more ___36___ (polite) you ask a question, the more possibly you’ll get ___37___ excellent answer. Finally, don’t be afraid of ___38___ (use) landmarks(地标建筑). Every city in the world has its own landmarks. You can save some time ___39___ you know where the important landmarks are in the city. Maybe it’s still easy to lose your way when visiting somewhere new, but don’t laugh at ____40____ (you) even if you get lost! 【答案】31. countries 32. easier 33. is 34. with 35. to ask 36. politely 37. an 38. using 39. if 40. yourself 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些如何问路的建议。 【31题详解】 句意：事实上，这在我们的日常生活中是很常见的，特别是当你去国外旅行时，你有必要了解一下。country是可数名词，被some修饰，应用复数，故填countries。 【32题详解】 句意：知道如何问路可以使我们在那里的停留更容易。easy是形容词，much用来修饰形容词比较级，故填easier。 【33题详解】 句意：这里有一些建议，也许能帮到你。advice“建议”，不可数名词，be动词用is，故填is。 【34题详解】 句意：如果你想和某人开始交谈，问候是必须的。根据“want to start a conversation...someone”可知是和某人交谈，应用介词with“和”，故填with。 【35题详解】 句意：同时，你应该知道如何提问。how to do“如何做”，为固定结构，故填to ask。 【36题详解】 句意：你问的问题越有礼貌，你就越有可能得到完美的答案。polite是形容词，此处应用副词修饰动词，故填politely。 【37题详解】 句意：你问的问题越有礼貌，你就越有可能得到完美的答案。根据“excellent answer.”可知此处是泛指一个完美的答案，excellent是以元音音素开头，应用an，故填an。 【38题详解】 句意：最后，不要害怕使用地标建筑。use是动词，空前有介词of，动词应用动名词，故填using。 【39题详解】 句意：如果你知道城市中重要的地标在哪里，你可以节省一些时间。根据“You can save some time...you know where the important landmarks are in the city”可知前后是条件关系，应用if引导条件状语从句，故填if。 【40题详解】 句意：也许去一个陌生的地方仍然很容易迷路，但是即使你迷路了也不要嘲笑自己！根据“but don’t laugh at...even if you get lost!”可知不要嘲笑自己，应用反身代词，故填yourself。 IV. 任务型阅读（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 One day on the street, Mr. Wilson met a young man who asked him, “Do you remember me?” Mr. Wilson said, “No.” Then the young man told him he once was his student and now he is a teacher as well. Mr. Wilson asked the young man at what time he decided to be a teacher. The young man then told him the following story. When I was a little boy, my parents were busy with their work. I had to live with my grandparents. It seemed that nobody cared much about me. One day, a friend of mine, Martin, came to me with a nice new watch. It was shiny brightly in the sun and I knew I wanted it. so. took it of Martin’s pocket secretly. Shortly after that, Martin noticed his watch was missing and immediately told you about it. You told the class that whoever took it, he should return it. I didn’t give it back. You closed the door and told us all to stand up and form a circle. You were going to search our pockets for the missing watch. However, you asked us to close our eyes because you would only look for the watch when we all had our eyes closed. You searched my pocket and found the watch there. You kept searching everybody’s pockets. When you were done, you said, “We have the watch.” You never said who took the watch to save my dignity (尊严) forever. But it was the greatest shame of my life. You never shouted at me or took me aside to give me a lesson. But I received your message clearly. “Do you remember this story, Mr. Wilson?” The old man answered, “Yes. I remember the situation with the missing watch. But I didn’t know exactly from whose pocket I found the watch because I closed my eyes, too. I gave knowledge and I also did what a teacher would do for students.” 41. Who did the young man live with when he was a little boy? _________________________________________________ 42. What did Martin do when he noticed his watch was missing? _________________________________________________ 43. Why did Mr. Wilson search students’ pockets with his eyes closed? __________________________________________________ 44. What do you think of Mr. Wilson in the story? Write 30 words or more. __________________________________________________ 【答案】41. His grandparents. 42. He immediately told Mr. Wilson about it. 43. To save the student’s dignity. 44. I think Mr. Wilson is an excellent teacher. Because he dealt with an embarrassing problem between the two students in a wise way. It not only solved the problem but also protected the student’s dignity. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个年轻人回忆起他小时候偷同学手表，而他的老师Wilson先生用一种巧妙且保护他尊严的方式找回手表，并给他上了深刻一课的故事。 【41题详解】 根据“When I was a little boy, my parents were busy with their work. I had to live with my grandparents.”可知，当这个年轻人还是个小男孩的时候，他和他的祖父母住在一起。故填His grandparents. 【42题详解】 根据“Shortly after that, Martin noticed his watch was missing and immediately told you about it.”可知，当Martin注意到他的手表不见了时，他立刻告诉了Wilson先生。故填He immediately told Mr. Wilson about it. 【43题详解】 根据“You never said who took the watch to save my dignity (尊严) forever.”可知，Wilson先生闭着眼睛搜查学生的口袋是为了保护那个学生的尊严。故填To save the student’s dignity. 【44题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为I think Mr. Wilson is an excellent teacher. Because he dealt with an embarrassing problem between the two students in a wise way. It not only solved the problem but also protected the student’s dignity. V. 书面表达（共20分） 45. 最近，某英文报刊正在举办征文活动，主题是“弘扬中华传统文化，畅谈中国传统佳节”。请你以“My Favorite Chinese Festival”为题，写一篇90—100词的英语文章，为本次活动投稿。 提示： （1）简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日：名称及时间等； （2）介绍该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式：食物及活动等； （3）说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。 My Favorite Chinese Festival ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Favorite Chinese Festival As we all know, there are many traditional festivals in China. Among them, I like the Spring Festival best. It comes in January or February. It is a time for family members to get together. On the eve of the Spring Festival, all family members enjoy different kinds of food, such as dumplings and fish. We also watch the Spring Festival gala and stay up late, hoping to have a new start in the following year. The Spring Festival is important for Chinese. It makes us feel love and happiness. That’s why I like it. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，写开门见山，引出话题。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕“你最喜欢的传统节日”和“节日的庆祝方式”展开，适当补充，丰富细节。 第三步，书写结语，表达感受和喜欢这个节日的原因。 [亮点词汇] ①As we all know众所周知 ②the Spring Festival春节 ③get together团聚 ④such as例如 ⑤the Spring Festival gala春节联欢晚会 ⑥stay up late熬夜 ⑦hope to do sth希望做某事 [高分句型] ①As we all know, there are many traditional festivals in China. (there be句型)  ②It is a time for family members to get together. (it作形式主语的固定句型)  ③That’s why I like it. (why引导的表语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 辽河中学2025-2026学年度第一学期 九年级第一次质量监测 英语试卷 试卷满分: 90分 答题时间: 90分钟 注意: 所有试题必须在答题卡上作答, 在本试卷上作答无效 第I卷（选择题 共40分） I. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） （A）根据短文内容, 从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案, 并将其代表字母填在答题纸的相应位置。 Passage 1 The three most wonderful train journeys provide the natural beauty of our motherland. Read on to see which line you want to start your journey with. Xining to Lhasa Length: around 1,900 km long Price: 781 yuan for a soft sleeper The railway line is popular with travelers who want to visit Tibet (西藏). It is the longest high-altitude (海拔) train trip in the world and is named as “the way to the sky”. Most of the line is over 4,000 meters high. You can see Qinghai Lake outside the train’s windows. Chengdu to Kunming Length: around 1, 100 km long Price: 487.5 yuan for a second class The railway line has been in service since July 1970. From Chengdu with an altitude of 400 meters or so, the train goes up to about 2,000 meters across mountains. This line is called Geological Museum because of the special geography along the railway line. Lhasa to Rikaze Length: around 250 km long Price: 64 yuan for a soft seat This railway line connects to Qinghai-Tibet Railway and has an altitude of above 3,600 meters. It makes Tibet travel easier for travelers, especially those who want to see Mount Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world. 1. If Mr. Green and his wife are planning a train trip from Xining to Lhasa, how much should they pay for their soft sleeper tickets? A. 781 yuan. B. 975 yuan. C. 1562 yuan. D. 1652 yuan. 2. What can we know about Chengdu to Kunming Railway? A. It is about 1,900 kilometers long. B. It has been in service for 70 years. C. It passes through more than ten provinces. D. The geography along the line is special. 3. What do the three wonderful railway lines have in common? A. They go across Tibet all the way. B. They run from the east to the west of China C. They take us to enjoy the beauty of our motherland. D. They have the same ticket price for different classes. 4. In which unit of a textbook can the text be found? A. Unit 1 Teenage Life. B. Unit 2 Traveling around. C. Unit 3 Sports and Fitness. D. Unit 4 Natural Disasters (灾害). Passage 2 Nancy was a baby turtle (海龟). She was protected well by her parents on the beach where she was born. But as she grew older, she decided to see the world. She would have to get a tool to travel around, for turtles were very slow. She asked her mother to buy her a moped (助力车) so that she could go off and discover new lands farther away. But Nancy’s mother said, “Certainly not! Mopeds are too dangerous for turtles.” Nancy was unhappy about this, so she decided to look for a moped that had been thrown away. Finally, Nancy found what she was looking for. Without a second thought, she took it and went off to find another beach along the coast road. As she rode, she noticed that the moped was going very fast, and that it was getting more and more difficult to control it. Suddenly, a bee (蜜蜂) flew into Nancy’s face, which made her fall onto the ground so heavily that she broke a leg. With great difficulty, Nancy went back home and shut herself up in her own room without saying anything. That evening, Nancy’s parents bought a lot of her favorite food and made a big meal. Nancy went out and saw all the delicious food on the table, and then couldn’t help crying! It seemed that her leg wasn’t painful at all. 5. What did Nancy decide to do when she was old enough? A. To travel around the world. B. To live on another beach. C. To buy her mother a moped. D. To learn more lessons. 6. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. A bee. B. A map. C. A moped. D. A guide. 7. Why did Nancy fall onto the ground? A. Because one of her legs was broken. B. Because the coast road wasn’t smooth at all. C. Because a bee flew into her face. D. Because her mother stopped her on the way. 8. What can we infer (推断) from the ending of the story? A. Nancy wasn’t happy with the dinner. B. There was nothing wrong with Nancy’s leg. C. Nancy’s parents got a new moped for her. D. Nancy understood the love of her parents. Passage 3 China celebrates Youth Day on May 4th every year. This day is to remember the brave young people who led the 1919 May Fourth Movement. Young people today still learn from them through their actions. Wang Xingxing, an entrepreneur (创业者) from Hangzhou, won the National May Fourth Medal. He created amazing human-like robots such as G1 and H1. These robots have been shown at many big events including the CCTV Spring Festival Gala and the Winter Olympics, showing China’s progress in technology. Chen Lijun, a Yue Opera actress, mixes traditional art with modern stage effects (效果) and digital media. She performs in big cities like Shanghai and Beijing. Her success shows that young artists can protect our cultural history. They can make old traditions interesting to modern people. This helps the traditions stay alive today. In space science, Gui Haichao is a teacher at Beihang University. He is a great example for young people. He shows us that we should have big dreams. As the first Chinese space scientist to travel to space, Gui used special knowledge about space at the Tiangong Space Station. Now, he helps with national space projects and guides young students, inspiring them to follow their dreams in science and technology. Their stories make us learn, solve problems bravely and creatively, and help build a better world. The May Fourth Spirit lives in every young person who wants to make a difference. Let’s work hard to make dreams come true! 9. Why is the China’s Youth Day celebrated? A. To help young people communicate better. B. To celebrate the achievements of entrepreneurs. C. To celebrate the success of the 1919 May Fourth Movement. D. To remember the young leaders of the 1919 May Fourth Movement. 10. What does the underlined word “inspiring” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Encouraging. B. Ordering. C. Stopping. D. Warning. 11. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A. Wang Xingxing showed his robots at the Winter Olympics. B. Chen Lijun creates new Yue Opera plays about modern life. C. Gui Haichao is the first Chinese space scientist to go to space. D. The three people’s stories help us learn to solve problems bravely. 12. Which is the right structure of the text? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. Passage 4 On September 3, 2025, a grand memorial parade (阅兵) was held in Beijing’s Tian’anmen Square. This event was of great importance. It showed the development of the country and its military (军事) forces, and also helped people remember the spirit of fighting for national independence. The parade included two parts: a ceremony and a march-past. It lasted about 70 minutes. Before the event, all preparation work was nearly finished. The soldiers taking part in the parade were full of energy, waiting to be reviewed. Everyone wanted to celebrate this special day that honors (纪念) the victory (胜利) of the anti-fascist (反法西斯的) war. Many kinds of weapons (武器) and equipment (装备) were shown during the parade. All of these items were made in China. Some new types of equipment appeared for the first time. This showed that the country’s military has the ability to protect its people and keep peace in the region. The main goals of holding this parade were to remember history, honor those who died for the country, value peace and work for a better future. It also let the world know that the country will keep following the rules of international order and support fairness for all countries. However, one country made an improper decision. Its media reported that the country called for other nations to avoid (避免) joining the memorial events in Beijing. In response, the Chinese government expressed its disagreement seriously and asked for a clear explanation. A Chinese official said that any country that looks at history honestly, learns from the past and works for peace will not be against such meaningful events. Many international media outlets (媒体机构) reported on this parade. For example, a famous news network mentioned that the parade gave people a good chance to see the fast development of China’s military technology. Another international news agency said that China’s military has always played a role in keeping world peace, and this parade showed China’s wish to do more for global stability (全球稳定性). 13. What is the main purpose of holding the memorial parade? A. To show off strong military power. B. To remember history and support peace. C. To answer another country’s improper decision. D. To get more attention from other countries. 14. Which statement about the parade is TRUE according to the passage? A. It lasted for exactly one hour. B. All the equipment shown was new. C. It had two parts: a ceremony and a march-past. D. No international media reported it. 15. We can learn from the passage that ________. A. only Chinese people cared about the parade B. the other country agreed with the parade C. the parade was not ready before the event D. the country’s military can protect its people 16. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The History of the Anti-Fascist War. B. An Improper Decision from One Country. C. A Grand Memorial Parade in Beijing. D. China’s Military Development. （B）信息还原 阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once you go back to school, it’s time to get your brain back into learning. But have you ever felt uninterested in your study? Or have you ever found it hard to sit down and study? ____17____ ★Do one thing at a time. You may consider that you need to be busy all the time in order to be efficient (高效的). ____18____ It will distract (分散) your attention and memory. So, just try to do one thing at a time. This will help you study more efficiently. ★Get enough sleep. If you don’t have enough sleep, you will be sleepy and tired during the day. Having enough sleep helps make you more efficient. Sleep is also the time when your brain processes all the thoughts you had during the day. ____19____ ★Try some green plants and fresh air People can work more efficiently when there are plants in workplaces. ____20____ Moreover, fresh and flowing air can also help people’s brains keep active. Why not take a walk outdoors to clear your head? A. Make the sleeping place comfortable. B. Green plants can relax people’s brains. C. Here are some ways to help you to be more efficient in study. D. It allows your brain to connect more with your daily experiences. E. But taking on too many tasks can actually have the opposite result. II. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Jim used to be a happy boy. He lived in a lovely family with his parents. However, everything changed when he was four years old. That year, his parents ____21____ home to find jobs in the city, leaving him alone at home with his grandmother. He was ___22___ all the time. But luckily, his kind aunt decided to take him to her home. ____23____ his aunt was a very good woman, she had four own children to take care of. So his aunt ____24____ had too much time to look after him. He stayed at home alone and ____25____ by himself. After a long time, he developed a ____26____ and shy kind of personality (性格). He didn’t know how to communicate with others outside. He got nervous when ____27____ talked to him. When he began to go to school, he sat on his own seat all day round without saying any word. Our teacher found his problem and she worried about him so much. Then the kind teacher ____28____ helped him learn to speak to others. Besides, our teacher encouraged us to communicate with him as much as possible. His first friend was me. I always remember that Jim’s face was red when he first spoke in ____29____. It’s so encouraging that he was changing little by little. With the help of us, Jim has become much more outgoing than ever before. Now I know the ____30____ of communication. It can not only bring warmth, but also make a person become better. 21. A. left B. returned C. stayed D. kept 22. A. happy B. proud C. busy D. lonely 23. A. Because B. Unless C. Although D. When 24. A. seldom B. always C. usually D. often 25. A. worked B. treated C. trained D. played 26. A. silent B. strict C. funny D. humorous 27. A. friends B. cousins C. strangers D. parents 28. A. widely B. wisely C. politely D. actively 29. A. public B. secret C. attention D. memory 30. A. decision B. influence C. knowledge D. business 第II卷（非选择题） Ⅲ. 语篇填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you had the experience of asking for directions(方向)? In fact, it’s quite common in our daily life, especially when you travel to some foreign ___31___ (country), it’ll be necessary for you to learn about that. Knowing how to ask for directions can make our stay there much ___32___ (easy). However, the way we ask may result in different answers. Here ___33___ (be) some advice and maybe it can help you. Learn to use greetings and polite(礼貌的) expressions. If you want to start a conversation ___34___ someone, greeting is a must. You can begin by saying “hello” or “Excuse me” before asking for help. This will help the conversation go on smoothly. At the same time, you should know how ___35___ (ask) a question. Remember to use right words and try not to leave any information out. The more ___36___ (polite) you ask a question, the more possibly you’ll get ___37___ excellent answer. Finally, don’t be afraid of ___38___ (use) landmarks(地标建筑). Every city in the world has its own landmarks. You can save some time ___39___ you know where the important landmarks are in the city. Maybe it’s still easy to lose your way when visiting somewhere new, but don’t laugh at ____40____ (you) even if you get lost! IV. 任务型阅读（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 One day on the street, Mr. Wilson met a young man who asked him, “Do you remember me?” Mr. Wilson said, “No.” Then the young man told him he once was his student and now he is a teacher as well. Mr. Wilson asked the young man at what time he decided to be a teacher. The young man then told him the following story. When I was a little boy, my parents were busy with their work. I had to live with my grandparents. It seemed that nobody cared much about me. One day, a friend of mine, Martin, came to me with a nice new watch. It was shiny brightly in the sun and I knew I wanted it. so. took it of Martin’s pocket secretly. Shortly after that, Martin noticed his watch was missing and immediately told you about it. You told the class that whoever took it, he should return it. I didn’t give it back. You closed the door and told us all to stand up and form a circle. You were going to search our pockets for the missing watch. However, you asked us to close our eyes because you would only look for the watch when we all had our eyes closed. You searched my pocket and found the watch there. You kept searching everybody’s pockets. When you were done, you said, “We have the watch.” You never said who took the watch to save my dignity (尊严) forever. But it was the greatest shame of my life. You never shouted at me or took me aside to give me a lesson. But I received your message clearly. “Do you remember this story, Mr. Wilson?” The old man answered, “Yes. I remember the situation with the missing watch. But I didn’t know exactly from whose pocket I found the watch because I closed my eyes, too. I gave knowledge and I also did what a teacher would do for students.” 41. Who did the young man live with when he was a little boy? _________________________________________________ 42. What did Martin do when he noticed his watch was missing? _________________________________________________ 43. Why did Mr. Wilson search students’ pockets with his eyes closed? __________________________________________________ 44. What do you think of Mr. Wilson in the story? Write 30 words or more. __________________________________________________ V. 书面表达（共20分） 45. 最近，某英文报刊正在举办征文活动，主题是“弘扬中华传统文化，畅谈中国传统佳节”。请你以“My Favorite Chinese Festival”为题，写一篇90—100词的英语文章，为本次活动投稿。 提示： （1）简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日：名称及时间等； （2）介绍该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式：食物及活动等； （3）说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。 My Favorite Chinese Festival ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $