精品解析：四川省广元市川师大万达中学2026-2027学年高二上学期入学检测高二英语试题

广元市川师大万达中学2025级2026年秋入学考试 英语 本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 2. What do we know about May from the conversation? A. She is excited. B. She is calm. C. She is unhappy. 3. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. At home. C. At the office. 4. Why does the man make the phone call? A. To give an invitation. B. To ask for help. C. To have a discussion. 5. What makes the man worried? A. It rains a lot. B. It’s too hot. C. The harvest will decrease. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. What did the man do just now? A. He went shopping. B. He had a barbecue. C. He fed a dog. 7. Who wanted to have a dog? A. The man. B. The woman. C. The speakers’ kid. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. What is the man doing? A. Hosting a meeting. B. Attending an interview. C. Presenting a program. 9. Why does the woman ask about team conflicts? A. To find the problems. B. To judge the man’s ability. C. To compare different teams. 10. How does the woman feel about the man’s performance? A. Satisfied. B. Doubtful. C. Unexpected. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11. Why does the woman talk to the man? A. She is locked out. B. Her room is dirty. C. Her ID card is lost. 12. What did the man promise to do for the woman? A. Clean the room. B. Make a new card. C. Check the information. 13. What will the woman do that afternoon? A. Go out and walk around. B. Wait for room cleaning. C. Attend a meeting. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Wait for his turn. B. Take off his coat. C. Take his keys out. 15. What will the man do with the bottled water? A. Drink all the water. B. Throw it away. C. Pour the water out. 16. Why does the woman mention the sign? A. To save time. B. To warn the man. C. To give advice. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. Who is the talk mainly given to? A. College teachers. B. High school students. C. Students’ parents. 18. What will the listeners do right after the welcome talk? A. Watch a performance. B. Meet the tutors. C. Tour the college. 19. What information can the listeners get from the tutors? A. Study rules. B. Application dates. C. Course choices. 20. Why are listeners asked to fill in a questionnaire? A. To share opinions. B. To choose subjects. C. To attend activities. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Our English camps offer children the chance to improve their language skills and enjoy amazing destinations in several countries. Check if there is one for your kids! Los Angeles camp Our camp is situated on the beautiful University of California, Irvine campus, close to the beaches. It’s perfect for teens who want to improve their English while having an amazing international experience. Age range: 10~17 years old. Opening dates: Summer 28 June~15 August 2026 Brighton summer camp Based on the coast with breathtaking views of the English Channel, our summer camp is in the best location. From here, you can easily access both the city and the beautiful South Downs National Park. Children can also enjoy excellent sports facilities. Age range: 10~17 years old. Opening dates: Summer 05 July~01 August 2026 Leysin language camp Leysin is an attractive village based in the Swiss Alps famous for its popular skiing facilities. There are two different language camps designed to suit children’s individual needs. We also offer a program that features shopping and sightseeing in Lausanne. Age range: 12~17 years old. Opening dates: Spring 05 April~18 April 2026 Engelberg summer camp Engelberg is one of the most popular mountain resorts (旅游胜地) in Switzerland. Here, children will not only study English, but also enjoy a varied activity program including trips to Zurich, or the beautiful tourist town of Lucerne. Age range: 8~17 years old. Opening dates: Summer 08 June~20 August 2026 1. Which camp is suitable for a boy fond of sports? A. Los Angeles camp. B. Brighton summer camp. C. Leysin language camp. D. Engelberg summer camp. 2. What do we know about Leysin language camp? A. It is near the beaches. B. It includes trips to Zurich. C. It has the shortest opening time. D. It offers views of the English Channel. 3. Who is the text mainly intended for? A. Kids’ parents. B. Tour guides. C. Camp organizers. D. Secondary students. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四家海外英语夏令营，分别介绍各营地地点、适合年龄、开办时间与特色，旨在给家长挑选适合孩子提升英语、体验异国风光的营地。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Brighton summer camp部分“Children can also enjoy excellent sports facilities. (孩子们还可以使用极好的体育设施。)”可知，该营地适合喜爱运动的男孩。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。对比四个营地的Opening dates可知，Los Angeles camp为6月28日至8月15日，约一个半月；Brighton summer camp为7月5日至8月1日，近一个月；Leysin language camp为4月5日至4月18日，约两周；Engelberg summer camp为6月8日至8月20日，两个多月。由此可知，Leysin language camp的开放时间最短。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Our English camps offer children the chance to improve their language skills and enjoy amazing destinations in several countries. Check if there is one for your kids! (我们的英语夏令营为孩子们提供机会，既能提升语言能力，又能游览多个国家的精彩胜地。看看有没有适合您孩子的营地！)”可知，“your kids”表明该广告的受众群体是孩子们的家长，目的是吸引家长为孩子报名参加英语夏令营。 B A man chose not to tell his name after saving a woman and her child after they crashed into a Houston-area bayou (长沼) on New Year’s Day. A 22-year-old mother and her 8-month-old baby are recovering after their car crashed into Dickinson Bayou Thursday night, according to officials. The accident happened around 9:40 p.m. as the woman was driving along FM 517. Officials say the mother told first responders that she struck a road edge (边缘) on a bridge. Shocked and panicked, she lost control of her vehicle, crossed several lanes of traffic, and rushed into the bayou. Officials say a homeless man who lives in a wooded area near the bayou witnessed the crash. Without thinking twice, he rowed his boat out to the vehicle and rescued both the mother and her baby, bringing them safely to shore. What could have been an abysmal result took a hopeful turn almost immediately. By the time they reached land, Dickinson police officers had arrived at the scene. The Dickinson Volunteer Fire Department also responded and later used their boat to transport a tow truck driver out to the car so it could be removed from the water. The mother and her baby were taken to the University of Texas Medical Branch in League City in case of serious injuries. Police later confirmed that both have since been released from the hospital and are expected to be okay. Investigators noted that neither alcohol nor drugs played a role in the crash, and the baby was properly secured in a car seat at the time. In a statement, the Dickinson Police Department thanked the Good Samaritan for his “quick and selfless actions”. The man, recognized as a hero by officials, chose to remain unnamed. 4. What caused the accident? A. The road was too crowded. B. The bridge suddenly fell down. C. The driver hit something unexpectedly. D. The driver failed to avoid another car. 5. What does the underlined word “abysmal” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Disappointing. B. Terrible. C. Fruitless. D. Dramatic. 6. What can be learned about the crash from the investigation? A. Safety rules were largely followed. B. The mother was injured seriously. C. The baby was not properly protected. D. Alcohol was involved in the accident. 7. Why is the rescuer described as a hero in the text? A. He arrived before emergency services. B. He prevented further traffic accidents. C. He helped police investigate the accident. D. He acted quickly without seeking recognition. 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. A 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一名女子驾车冲入长沼，一名流浪汉毫不犹豫划船救出母子二人，救人后不留姓名，警方称赞他无私果敢的善举，同时介绍了事故起因、救援过程以及事后调查相关情况。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Officials say the mother told first responders that she struck a road edge (边缘) on a bridge. Shocked and panicked, she lost control of her vehicle, crossed several lanes of traffic, and rushed into the bayou.(有关官员表示，这位母亲向急救人员称，她驾车时撞上了桥梁路沿。受惊吓后她慌乱失措，车辆随即失控，横穿数条车道，最终冲入长沼)”可知，司机意外撞到路边物体引发事故。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。根据上文“Without thinking twice, he rowed his boat out to the vehicle and rescued both the mother and her baby, bringing them safely to shore.(他不假思索地划着小船驶向那辆车，救下了母亲和婴儿二人，并将他们平安送到岸边。)”和后面的“took a hopeful turn almost immediately(局势几乎立刻出现向好转机)”可知，车辆坠水本会造成极其糟糕的后果。画线词应含有“糟糕的”之意。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第六段“Investigators noted that neither alcohol nor drugs played a role in the crash, and the baby was properly secured in a car seat at the time.(调查人员表示，酒精和毒品均未引发这起车祸，事发时婴儿也被妥善固定在儿童安全座椅内。)”可知，事故不存在酒驾、毒驾问题，婴儿也按规定使用安全座椅，相关安全要求均得到遵守。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Without thinking twice, he rowed his boat out to the vehicle and rescued both the mother and her baby, bringing them safely to shore.(他不假思索地划船驶向那辆车，救下了那位母亲和她的孩子，将二人平安送到岸边。)”以及最后一段“In a statement, the Dickinson Police Department thanked the Good Samaritan for his “quick and selfless actions”. The man, recognized as a hero by officials, chose to remain unnamed.(迪金森警察局在一份声明中感谢这位见义勇为者“迅速且无私的举动”。这名被官方认定为英雄的男子选择匿名，不愿透露姓名。)”可知，他救人行动迅速且事后不求名利。 C AI chatbots (聊天机器人) might be very smart. Many people are even using AI to identify their medical issues and help them decide when to see a doctor. Researchers say this can be a problem if the advice isn’t accurate. A new study, led by Oxford University, shows AI chatbots aren’t very useful when a real person is asking them for health advice. The study included nearly 1,300 participants. Each was given fictional health problems, including a list of symptoms and a made-up medical history. For example, one person was told to pretend they had a painful headache. The participants were divided into two groups. One group could ask the AI chatbots to identify their illness and say whether they should take care of themselves at home, see a doctor, or call an ambulance. The other group was allowed to use Google searches to find out the same information. Real doctors then checked to see whether the volunteers had figured out what their “illness” was and what to do next. The results of the study showed that the people who talked to the AI chatbot did the right thing less than half the time and that the AI correctly identified the problem about a third of the time. In fact, the study found that the AI’s advice was no better than simply using Google searches. “AI isn’t ready to take on the role of a medical expert,” said Rebecca Payne, an author of the study. She said it can be dangerous to get health information from an AI program that could provide inaccurate information and also fail to recognize when a person needs urgent medical attention. “We hope this work will contribute to the improvement of safer and more useful AI systems,” said Andrew Bean, who led the study. 8. What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us about the study? A. Its problems. B. Its purpose. C. Its background. D. Its process. 9. What did the study show? A. AI chatbots performed poorly. B. Patients prefer AI to real doctors. C. Google searches are easier to use. D. AI is used as much as Google searches. 10. What does Andrew Bean think of the study? A. It needs to be improved. B. It can drive the progress in AI. C. It helps people avoid health risks. D. It can reduce the use of AI for health. 11. What is the best title for this text? A. A Great Future of Medical AI B. Reflections on Internet Doctors C. Warning Against AI Health Advice D. The Popularity of AI Health Services 【答案】8. D 9. A 10. B 11. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了一项研究，该研究发现AI聊天机器人在提供健康建议方面表现不佳，并可能带来风险。 【8题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段中“The study included nearly 1,300 participants. Each was given fictional health problems, including a list of symptoms and a made-up medical history. ... The participants were divided into two groups. One group could ask the AI chatbots... The other group was allowed to use Google searches... Real doctors then checked to see whether the volunteers had figured out what their “illness” was and what to do next. (这项研究包括近1300名参与者。每个人都得到了虚构的健康问题，包括一系列症状和一份编造的病史。……参与者被分成两组。一组可以询问AI聊天机器人……另一组被允许使用谷歌搜索……然后由真正的医生检查志愿者是否弄清楚了他们的“疾病”是什么以及下一步该怎么做)”可知，本段介绍了研究的参与者数量、研究方法等细节，主要讲述了研究的过程。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“The results of the study showed that the people who talked to the AI chatbot did the right thing less than half the time and that the AI correctly identified the problem about a third of the time. (研究结果显示，与AI聊天机器人交谈的人做出正确判断的次数不到一半，而AI正确识别问题的时间大约只有三分之一)”可知，AI聊天机器人表现不佳。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中Andrew Bean的话“We hope this work will contribute to the improvement of safer and more useful AI systems (我们希望这项工作将有助于改进更安全、更有用的AI系统)”可知，Andrew Bean认为这项研究可以推动AI的进步。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段“AI chatbots (聊天机器人) might be very smart. Many people are even using AI to identify their medical issues and help them decide when to see a doctor. Researchers say this can be a problem if the advice isn’t accurate. (人工智能聊天机器人可能非常聪明。许多人甚至使用人工智能来识别他们的医疗问题，并帮助他们决定何时去看医生。研究人员表示，如果建议不准确，这可能是一个问题)”、第三段“the AI’s advice was no better than simply using Google searches. (AI的建议并不比简单地使用谷歌搜索更好)”和第四段“She said it can be dangerous to get health information from an AI program that could provide inaccurate information and also fail to recognize when a person needs urgent medical attention. (她说从AI程序中获取健康信息可能很危险，因为它可能提供不准确的信息，并且也无法识别一个人何时需要紧急医疗救治)”可知，文章通过研究结果指出AI聊天机器人在提供健康建议方面表现不佳，并可能带来危险，旨在提醒人们警惕AI健康建议。故C项“Warning Against AI Health Advice (警惕AI健康建议)”能概括文章内容，最适合做文章标题。 D For the first time, renewable energy has replaced coal as the top source of electricity around the world, a new report says. Renewable energy, like solar, wind and water, contributed 34.3% of all global electricity produced in the first half of 2025, while coal fell to 33.1%, the energy expert Ember found. Developing countries like China took the lead in adding more renewable energy, Ember reported. Countries including Hungary and Pakistan set records in solar energy production, producing 20% or more of their electricity from solar power. The report found that global CO₂ emissions fell slightly in the first half of the year as solar and wind power grew faster than demand and led to a small fall in fossil fuel (化石燃料) use. While the world is seeing significant gains in making energy cleaner, increased demand leaves renewables struggling to meet consumer needs. “It’s a question of whether the wind and solar is able to keep pace with the demand growth. If wind and solar don’t grow fast enough, we have to keep running the gas and coal power plants,” said Daniel Cohan, a professor of environmental engineering. The tech race to add AI to daily life is partly responsible. “With the growth of data centers and other growth from industries and air conditioning, we’re starting to see electricity demand grow 3% per year, rather than be flat or 1%,” Cohan said. While it is eventually cheaper and cleaner to rely on wind and the sun for power once the plants are running, Cohan said funding the infrastructure (设施) for renewables remains a challenge. China and other countries have been able to succeed because they predicted a rising desire for renewable energy and spent big on it. 12. Which figures show the efforts made by developing countries in renewable energy growth? A. 3%. B. 20%. C. 33.1%. D. 34.3%. 13. What is a challenge facing renewable energy according to Cohan? A. Rising costs for production. B. Races for technology development. C. Lack of support from developed countries. D. Mismatch between energy supply and demand. 14. How has China achieved its renewable energy success? A. By taking early action. B. By closing coal plants. C. By upgrading facilities. D. By introducing AI to daily life. 15. What is the author’s purpose in writing this text? A. To compare different kinds of energy production. B. To prove the importance of cutting down CO₂ emissions. C. To present the progress and challenges of renewable energy. D. To explain how fossil fuels are replaced by renewable energy. 【答案】12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了可再生能源首超煤炭成为全球第一大电力来源的现状、进展及面临的挑战。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Countries including Hungary and Pakistan set records in solar energy production, producing 20% or more of their electricity from solar power.(包括匈牙利和巴基斯坦在内的国家创造了太阳能发电纪录，其20%及以上的电力来自太阳能)”可知，20%这一数据体现了发展中国家在可再生能源增长方面的努力。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中““It’s a question of whether the wind and solar is able to keep pace with the demand growth. If wind and solar don’t grow fast enough, we have to keep running the gas and coal power plants,” said Daniel Cohan, a professor of environmental engineering.(环境工程教授Daniel Cohan表示：“这是一个风能和太阳能能否跟上需求增长的问题。如果风能和太阳能的增长速度不够快，我们就必须继续运营天然气和燃煤发电厂。”)”可知，可再生能源面临的挑战是供应跟不上需求增长，即供需不匹配。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“China and other countries have been able to succeed because they predicted a rising desire for renewable energy and spent big on it.(中国和其他国家之所以能够取得成功，是因为它们预见到了对可再生能源日益增长的诉求，并对此进行了大量投资)”可知，中国通过提前预判需求并及早投入，即采取早期行动取得了成功。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容，文章开篇指出“可再生能源首次取代煤炭成为全球第一大电力来源”，接着介绍了各国发展成效与碳排放下降等进展，随后通过专家观点分析了可再生能源面临的供需矛盾、基础设施资金不足等挑战，整体旨在呈现可再生能源的发展现状与挑战。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 In an age when fast food options and takeout meals are available at our fingertips, cooking may seem to be less important than before. However, cooking is still an essential life skill that goes far beyond just feeding ourselves. ____16____ Eating healthily. Cooking at home helps you control the ingredients used in your meals. ____17____ This level of control makes it easier to reduce sugar, salt, and unhealthy fats, which is good for your health. Building life skills. Cooking is not just about the food itself; the process includes many life skills. Preparing meals requires planning, especially when you are busy. ____18____ Experimenting with different spices and cooking techniques challenges you to think outside the box. ____19____ Through cooking, you can explore and appreciate various cultures. Learning new recipes and techniques encourages an understanding of different traditions. This helps broaden your horizons and have a better understanding of the world. In a world where people often prefer convenience rather than quality, cooking remains a valuable life skill. ____20____ Embrace the art of cooking, and you will enhance not just your plate but your entire life experience. A. It has many benefits. B. Exploring cultural differences. C. Cooking also encourages creativity. D. Reducing anxiety and improving mood. E. You can select fresh and healthy ingredients. F. Cooking together can strengthen relationships and deepen trust. G. Every meal you make is an opportunity to learn and take care of yourself. 【答案】16. A 17. E 18. C 19. B 20. G 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了烹饪作为重要生活技能的多重益处，呼吁人们重视并掌握这一技能。 【16题详解】 上文“However, cooking is still an essential life skill that goes far beyond just feeding ourselves.(然而，烹饪仍然是一项必不可少的生活技能，其意义远不止于填饱肚子)”说明烹饪具有重要价值，空处需引出下文对其具体益处的阐述。A项“它有很多好处。”承上启下，自然引出后文分点论述的健康、技能培养等益处，符合语境。 【17题详解】 上文“Cooking at home helps you control the ingredients used in your meals.(在家做饭有助于你控制饭菜所用的食材)”说明自制餐食能掌控原料，下文“This level of control makes it easier to reduce sugar, salt, and unhealthy fats, which is good for your health.(这种控制水平可以更容易地减少糖、盐和不健康的脂肪，这对你的健康有益)”介绍把控食材可减少不健康调料。空处承接上文，说明可以自主挑选健康食材。E项“你可以挑选新鲜健康的食材。”是对“控制食材”的具体解释，语义紧密衔接。 【18题详解】 上文“Preparing meals requires planning, especially when you are busy.(准备餐食需要规划，尤其是在忙碌的时候)”以及下文“Experimenting with different spices and cooking techniques challenges you to think outside the box.(尝试不同的香料和烹饪技巧会促使你跳出固有思维模式)”分别从规划能力和创新思维两方面说明烹饪培养的技能。C项“烹饪还能激发创造力。”中的also承接上文，“creativity”与下文“think outside the box”相呼应，符合逻辑。 【19题详解】 下文“Through cooking, you can explore and appreciate various cultures.(通过烹饪，你可以探索和欣赏不同的文化)”说明本段核心论点为烹饪与文化探索的关系。B项“探索文化差异。”精准概括段落主旨，作为小标题统领全段。 【20题详解】 上文“In a world where people often prefer convenience rather than quality, cooking remains a valuable life skill.(在一个人们往往重便利而非品质的世界里，烹饪依然是一项宝贵的生活技能)”强调烹饪的价值，下文“Embrace the art of cooking, and you will enhance not just your plate but your entire life experience.(拥抱烹饪艺术，你提升的将不仅是餐桌，更是整个人生体验)”呼吁践行烹饪。空处承上启下，升华烹饪的意义。G项“你做的每一顿饭都是学习和照顾自己的机会。”既总结了烹饪的积极意义，又自然引出下文的号召，衔接流畅。 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Just because life is tough now doesn’t mean life will always be tough. In those moments when you feel cornered, it’s ____21____ to remember nothing ever lasts. As a young mother ____22____ five children and living a hard life, there were times I felt ____23____. I was worried about how I was going to ____24____ and clothe my children. I’d sit wondering what to do, “Why is everything so expensive and how are others ____25____ it well when I can’t?” And then, I’d ____26____ myself going down the path of negativity. I’d say to myself, “Linda! It’s only a waste of ____27____ to complain. It won’t make anything better.” It’s in these tough times of life, when you’re at your lowest, that your true ____28____ shows up. It’s about changing the way of thinking — from seeing extreme challenges to finding ways to ____29____ them. I remember the mornings not having bread, so I made pancakes in the shape of kids’ names. They loved them. Jelly (果酱) with fruit always went down ____30____ as an inexpensive dessert. Every person faces trouble at some time in their life. It might not be ____31____. It could be a natural disaster, stress, ____32____, or times when life becomes extremely difficult. The ability to handle a ____33____ impossible situation depends entirely on how you view the situations. Let your ____34____ and creativity lead the way. You are ____35____ than you know. 21. A. easy B. important C. interesting D. strange 22. A. raising B. teaching C. bringing D. controlling 23. A. delighted B. amazed C. stressed D. surprised 24. A. educate B. guide C. inspire D. feed 25. A. exploring B. changing C. handling D. hiding 26. A. leave B. stop C. imagine D. have 27. A. time B. money C. words D. resources 28. A. nature B. feeling C. strength D. dream 29. A. grow through B. look for C. carry on D. reflect on 30. A. cheaply B. well C. terribly D. quietly 31. A. obvious B. financial C. regular D. typical 32. A. expectation B. mystery C. loss D. growth 33. A. seemingly B. certainly C. rarely D. completely 34. A. family B. identity C. talent D. attitude 35. A. calmer B. richer C. cleverer D. stronger 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了作者年轻时抚养五个孩子生活艰难，通过调整心态、发挥创造力渡过难关的经历与感悟。 【21题详解】 考查形容词。句意：在你走投无路的时刻，记住没有什么是永恒的很重要。A. easy容易的；B. important重要的；C. interesting有趣的；D. strange奇怪的。根据后文“to remember nothing ever lasts”可知，在困境中保持希望是重要的。 【22题详解】 考查动词。句意：作为一名抚养五个孩子的年轻母亲，过着艰苦的生活，有时我感到压力很大。A. raising抚养；B. teaching教；C. bringing带来；D. controlling控制。根据后文“five children and living a hard life”可知，此处指抚养孩子。 【23题详解】 考查形容词。句意同上。A. delighted高兴的；B. amazed惊讶的；C. stressed有压力的；D. surprised吃惊的。根据前文“living a hard life”及后文对孩子衣食的担忧可知，作者感到压力大。 【24题详解】 考查动词。句意：我担心自己该如何喂养和给孩子们穿衣服。A. educate教育；B. guide指导；C. inspire激励；D. feed喂养。根据后文“and clothe my children”可知，此处指解决孩子的温饱问题，feed and clothe sb. 表示“供某人衣食”，贴合生活拮据的语境。 【25题详解】 考查动词。句意：我坐着不知道该怎么办，“为什么一切都这么贵，别人在我无法应付的时候却能处理得很好？”A. exploring探索；B. changing改变；C. handling处理，应付；D. hiding隐藏。根据前文“I’d sit wondering what to do”可知，作者对比他人与自己应对生活困难的能力，handle it well表示“妥善处理/应付得好”。 【26题详解】 考查动词。句意：然后，我会让自己停止陷入消极情绪。A. leave离开；B. stop停止；C. imagine想象；D. have有。根据后文“I’d say to myself, “Linda! It’s only a waste of ________ to complain. It won’t make anything better.””可知，后文作者自我提醒不要抱怨，所以她主动停止负面思绪。 【27题详解】 考查名词。句意：我对自己说：“琳达！抱怨只是在浪费时间，不会让事情变好。”A. time时间；B. money金钱；C. words话语；D. resources资源。根据常识及语境，抱怨不能解决实际问题，是浪费时间。 【28题详解】 考查名词。句意：正是在这些生活的艰难时期，在你最低谷的时候，你真正的力量才会显现。A. nature自然，本性；B. feeling感觉；C. strength力量；D. dream梦想。根据后文“changing the way of thinking”及克服困难的行为可知，此处指在逆境中展现的内在力量。 【29题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：这是关于改变思维方式——从看到极端的挑战转变为找到克服它们的方法。A. grow through克服，从……中成长；B. look for寻找；C. carry on继续；D. reflect on反思。根据后文“I remember the mornings not having bread, so I made pancakes in the shape of kids’ names.”可知，作者靠积极方式渡过难关的内容，可知此处指内在的力量被激发，实现了自我成长。 【30题详解】 考查副词。句意：加了水果的果酱作为一种便宜的甜点总是很受欢迎。A. cheaply便宜地；B. well好地；C. terribly糟糕地；D. quietly安静地。根据前文“They loved them”可知，这种甜点很受欢迎。go down well是固定搭配，意为“被欣然接受、吃得顺利”。 【31题详解】 考查形容词。句意：麻烦可能不是经济上的。A. obvious明显的；B. financial经济的，财务的；C. regular规律的；D. typical典型的。前文作者提到的是经济困难（没钱养孩子），此处转折说别人的困难可能不同，不一定是经济层面的。 【32题详解】 考查名词。句意：可能是自然灾害、压力、损失，或是生活变得极其艰难的时期。A. expectation期待；B. mystery神秘；C. loss损失；D. growth成长。根据前文“natural disaster, stress”以及后文“extremely difficult times”可知，和前文的自然灾害、压力并列，都是人生中会遇到的负面困境，即损失。 【33题详解】 考查副词。句意：处理一个看似不可能的情况完全取决于你如何看待这些情况。A. seemingly看似；B. certainly肯定地；C. rarely罕见地；D. completely完全地。根据后文“impossible situation”及后文心态的作用可知，有些情况只是看似不可能，并非绝对。 【34题详解】 考查名词。句意：让你的态度和创造力引领道路。A. family家庭；B. identity身份；C. talent天赋；D. attitude态度。根据前文“changing the way of thinking”可知，此处指“态度”的重要性。 【35题详解】 考查形容词。句意：你比你想象的更强大。A. calmer更冷静；B. richer更富有；C. cleverer更聪明；D. stronger更强壮/强大。全文主旨是鼓励人在逆境中发挥内在力量，克服困难，故此处总结“你比想象中更强大”。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 This Friday, a concert titled “Echoes of Ancient Tang Poems” was held in Guiyang, Guizhou Province. ____36____ (hold) by the iSING! Festival, a singing festival and the Guiyang Symphony Orchestra, the performance featured 15 young vocalists (歌手) from six countries, ____37____ performed over 10 Tang Dynasty poems in Chinese. Being the treasure of ancient Chinese literature, Tang Dynasty poems ____38____ (usual) explore themes of nature, history and friendships with beauty and elegance. For Western ____39____ (singer), performing the old poetry proved to be an extraordinary experience. “Every time I listened to or sang this, I could almost make a movie in my head because the music is so good,” said Cortese, an Italian artist that ____40____ (join) the program in 2024, drawn by its cross-cultural exploration. Another vocalist, José Rubio from America, spoke of his encounter ____41____ Tang poetry. “I fell in love with Tang poetry in this program, ____42____ since then, I’ve been fascinated. It’s a cultural beauty,” he told Xinhua. This Guiyang concert is part of a ____43____ (globe) tour. The same performance was previously staged in the US and received warm reception. According to Tian Haojiang, the concert’s artistic ____44____ (direct), the program is aimed at training Western singers to perform in Chinese and nurturing (培养) Chinese singers for international stages. So far, it ____45____ (welcome) over 400 vocalists from nearly 40 countries to China for both performance and learning opportunities. 【答案】36. Held 37. who 38. usually 39. singers 40. joined 41. with 42. and 43. global 44. director 45. has welcomed 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了贵阳举办的一场以唐代诗歌为主题的跨文化音乐会及其国际反响。 【36题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：由iSING!艺术节与贵阳交响乐团联合举办，汇集了来自六个国家的15名青年歌手，用中文演绎十余首唐诗作品。空处需填非谓语动词；其逻辑主语the performance与动词hold构成被动关系，应用过去分词作状语。 【37题详解】 考查定语从句。句意同上。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为15 young vocalists，指人，且关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who引导。 【38题详解】 考查副词。句意：作为中国古典文学的瑰宝，唐诗通常以优美典雅的风格探讨自然、历史与友谊等主题。根据空后动词explore可知，空处需用副词usually修饰动词作状语。 【39题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：对于西方歌手而言，演绎这些古老诗篇被证明是一次非凡的体验。根据前文“15 young vocalists”及语境可知，此处指代多位歌手，应用名词复数形式。 【40题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：“每次聆听或演唱这首作品，我脑海中几乎能浮现出一部电影画面，因为音乐太美妙了，”意大利艺术家科尔泰塞说道，他于2024年受该项目的跨文化探索吸引而加入其中。空处为定语从句的谓语动词，根据时间状语in 2024可知，此处描述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时。 【41题详解】 考查介词。句意：另一位来自美国的歌手何塞·鲁比奥谈及了他与唐诗的邂逅。此处为固定搭配encounter with sb./sth.，表示“与……的邂逅/遭遇”。 【42题详解】 考查连词。句意：“在这个项目中我爱上了唐诗，从那时起我便为之着迷。这是一种文化的美，”他告诉新华社。前后两个分句为顺承并列关系，用and连接。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：本次贵阳音乐会是全球巡演的一部分。根据空后名词tour可知，空处需用形容词global作定语修饰名词。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：据该音乐会艺术总监田浩江介绍，该项目旨在培训西方歌手用中文演唱，并为中国歌手走向国际舞台提供养分。根据空前artistic及语境可知，此处指职位名称“艺术总监”，应用名词director。 【45题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：迄今为止，该项目已邀请来自近40个国家的400余位声乐艺术家来华参与演出与学习。空处为句子的谓语动词，根据时间状语So far可知，此处应用现在完成时；主语为it，助动词用has。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在开展“校园年度人物”（Person of the Year）评选活动，面向全校征集在德、智、体、美、劳等方面表现突出的学生案例。请给编辑部写一封邮件，推荐你心目中的合适人选。内容包括： （1）被推荐人的基本信息； （2）推荐理由或简要事迹。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Editor, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Editor, I would like to recommend my classmate, Zhang Wei, for Person of the Year. Zhang Wei is a well-rounded student. He ranks top three in our grade, and he is the captain of the school basketball team. After class, he often teaches younger students how to draw traditional Chinese paintings. I recommend him because he truly develops in all five areas. For example, last month he organized a charity sale and raised money for children in poor areas. He also cleans the classroom every Friday without being asked. He sets a good example for all of us. I hope you will consider him. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份给校英文报编辑写一封推荐信，参加校英文报正在开展的“校园年度人物”（Person of the Year）评选活动，介绍在德、智、体、美、劳等方面表现突出的学生案例，列举其基本信息，给出推荐理由或简要事迹。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 推荐：recommend​ → nominate 筹集：raise​ → collect 打扫：clean​ → tidy up 榜样：example​ → role model 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：​ He also cleans the classroom every Friday without being asked. 拓展句：​ He cleans the classroom every Friday even though he is not asked to do so. 【点睛】【高分句型1】After class, he often teaches younger students how to draw traditional Chinese paintings.(运用了how+to do作宾语) 【高分句型2】I recommend him because he truly develops in all five areas.(运用了because引导的原因状语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was early May, my first day in my volunteer job as groundskeeper for an old people’s community, a way for me to stay busy during retirement. Besides, I was doing a favor for my son Joshua, who was the manager here. His regular groundskeeper had quit, leaving the place looking like a jungle, and I was grateful to have something to do outdoors. I’d told him I would help out on one condition: I wouldn’t have to deal with people. Before retiring, I’d been a building inspector, and I’d handled enough complaints to last a lifetime. I’d seen a lot in my 76 years, and there wasn’t much that could surprise me at this point. I was minding my own business, clearing weeds around the trees and bushes when a group of ladies signaled me to stop the motor. “Stay away from our flower bed,” one woman called out, glaring through her glasses and pointing at a patch of green I’d cut. “Oops,” I said. “I thought those were weeds.” I gave them a nod and went back to work. Not 10 minutes later, she waved at me anxiously from the door of her apartment. I cut the motor again. “What?” I said, maybe a little more sharply than I intended. “Watch out for my roses by the fence,” she told me. “I put signs by them.” Bending down, I spotted the remains of some tender seedlings (幼苗), which I had mistaken for weeds. A few feet away, two paper signs reading “Rose Plant” were almost completely covered by thick overgrown weeds, making them nearly invisible. My heart sank. How was I supposed to see them? At dinner, I told my wife, Debby, how bad I felt for the woman. “I didn’t mean to damage the flower bed or rose plants. I just wanted to do my job uninterrupted,” I said. She set down her fork and looked at me. “You made a mess of things, dear. And you never even apologized.” she said. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next morning, I went to the garden with some rose seedlings. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Later, the garden exploded with color and something seemed to change in me too. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】The next morning, I went to the garden with some rose seedlings. I found the lady who had been upset the day before and sincerely apologized to her for damaging her roses. Then, I carefully planted the new seedlings in the cleared flower bed, making sure the signs were now clearly visible. I also spent extra time tidying up the area, removing every weed carefully. To my surprise, the lady softened her attitude. She even offered to help me water the plants later. Later, the garden exploded with color and something seemed to change in me too. The blooming flowers, together with the laughter of the elderly residents who now stopped to chat with me, filled my heart with warmth. I realized that working without interacting with people had made my life lonely and meaningless. I no longer wanted to avoid them. Instead, I began to look forward to their company, finding joy in helping them and hearing their stories. My retirement suddenly felt full of purpose again. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物情感变化为线索展开，讲述了退休后的作者在社区做园丁志愿者，本只想默默工作、避免与人打交道，却误剪了老人的玫瑰花苗，在妻子的提醒下主动弥补过错，最终学会与人相处、收获温暖与人生价值的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“第二天早上，我带着一些玫瑰幼苗来到了花园。”可知，第一段可描写作者主动向老人道歉、补种花苗、整理花园，获得老人谅解的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“后来，花园繁花似锦，我自身也发生了一些改变。”可知，第二段可描写花园焕然一新的景象，以及作者心态的转变，懂得人际交往的意义，收获生活的乐趣与价值。 2.续写线索：主动道歉——补种花苗——整理花园——获得谅解——花园盛放——心态转变——感悟人生价值 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①帮助：help/assist ②期待：look forward to/anticipate 情绪类 ①惊讶：surprise/astonishment ②快乐：joy/delight 【点睛】[高分句型1] Then, I carefully planted the new seedlings in the cleared flower bed, making sure the signs were now clearly visible.（使用现在分词短语作伴随状语，省略了that的宾语从句） [高分句型2] The blooming flowers, together with the laughter of the elderly residents who now stopped to chat with me, filled my heart with warmth.（使用了关系代词who引导的定语从句，先行词为residents） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 广元市川师大万达中学2025级2026年秋入学考试 英语 本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 2. What do we know about May from the conversation? A. She is excited. B. She is calm. C. She is unhappy. 3. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. At home. C. At the office. 4. Why does the man make the phone call? A. To give an invitation. B. To ask for help. C. To have a discussion. 5. What makes the man worried? A. It rains a lot. B. It’s too hot. C. The harvest will decrease. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. What did the man do just now? A. He went shopping. B. He had a barbecue. C. He fed a dog. 7. Who wanted to have a dog? A. The man. B. The woman. C. The speakers’ kid. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. What is the man doing? A. Hosting a meeting. B. Attending an interview. C. Presenting a program. 9. Why does the woman ask about team conflicts? A. To find the problems. B. To judge the man’s ability. C. To compare different teams. 10. How does the woman feel about the man’s performance? A. Satisfied. B. Doubtful. C. Unexpected. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11. Why does the woman talk to the man? A. She is locked out. B. Her room is dirty. C. Her ID card is lost. 12. What did the man promise to do for the woman? A. Clean the room. B. Make a new card. C. Check the information. 13. What will the woman do that afternoon? A. Go out and walk around. B. Wait for room cleaning. C. Attend a meeting. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Wait for his turn. B. Take off his coat. C. Take his keys out. 15. What will the man do with the bottled water? A. Drink all the water. B. Throw it away. C. Pour the water out. 16. Why does the woman mention the sign? A. To save time. B. To warn the man. C. To give advice. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. Who is the talk mainly given to? A. College teachers. B. High school students. C. Students’ parents. 18. What will the listeners do right after the welcome talk? A. Watch a performance. B. Meet the tutors. C. Tour the college. 19. What information can the listeners get from the tutors? A. Study rules. B. Application dates. C. Course choices. 20. Why are listeners asked to fill in a questionnaire? A. To share opinions. B. To choose subjects. C. To attend activities. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Our English camps offer children the chance to improve their language skills and enjoy amazing destinations in several countries. Check if there is one for your kids! Los Angeles camp Our camp is situated on the beautiful University of California, Irvine campus, close to the beaches. It’s perfect for teens who want to improve their English while having an amazing international experience. Age range: 10~17 years old. Opening dates: Summer 28 June~15 August 2026 Brighton summer camp Based on the coast with breathtaking views of the English Channel, our summer camp is in the best location. From here, you can easily access both the city and the beautiful South Downs National Park. Children can also enjoy excellent sports facilities. Age range: 10~17 years old. Opening dates: Summer 05 July~01 August 2026 Leysin language camp Leysin is an attractive village based in the Swiss Alps famous for its popular skiing facilities. There are two different language camps designed to suit children’s individual needs. We also offer a program that features shopping and sightseeing in Lausanne. Age range: 12~17 years old. Opening dates: Spring 05 April~18 April 2026 Engelberg summer camp Engelberg is one of the most popular mountain resorts (旅游胜地) in Switzerland. Here, children will not only study English, but also enjoy a varied activity program including trips to Zurich, or the beautiful tourist town of Lucerne. Age range: 8~17 years old. Opening dates: Summer 08 June~20 August 2026 1. Which camp is suitable for a boy fond of sports? A. Los Angeles camp. B. Brighton summer camp. C. Leysin language camp. D. Engelberg summer camp. 2. What do we know about Leysin language camp? A. It is near the beaches. B. It includes trips to Zurich. C. It has the shortest opening time. D. It offers views of the English Channel. 3. Who is the text mainly intended for? A. Kids’ parents. B. Tour guides. C. Camp organizers. D. Secondary students. B A man chose not to tell his name after saving a woman and her child after they crashed into a Houston-area bayou (长沼) on New Year’s Day. A 22-year-old mother and her 8-month-old baby are recovering after their car crashed into Dickinson Bayou Thursday night, according to officials. The accident happened around 9:40 p.m. as the woman was driving along FM 517. Officials say the mother told first responders that she struck a road edge (边缘) on a bridge. Shocked and panicked, she lost control of her vehicle, crossed several lanes of traffic, and rushed into the bayou. Officials say a homeless man who lives in a wooded area near the bayou witnessed the crash. Without thinking twice, he rowed his boat out to the vehicle and rescued both the mother and her baby, bringing them safely to shore. What could have been an abysmal result took a hopeful turn almost immediately. By the time they reached land, Dickinson police officers had arrived at the scene. The Dickinson Volunteer Fire Department also responded and later used their boat to transport a tow truck driver out to the car so it could be removed from the water. The mother and her baby were taken to the University of Texas Medical Branch in League City in case of serious injuries. Police later confirmed that both have since been released from the hospital and are expected to be okay. Investigators noted that neither alcohol nor drugs played a role in the crash, and the baby was properly secured in a car seat at the time. In a statement, the Dickinson Police Department thanked the Good Samaritan for his “quick and selfless actions”. The man, recognized as a hero by officials, chose to remain unnamed. 4. What caused the accident? A. The road was too crowded. B. The bridge suddenly fell down. C. The driver hit something unexpectedly. D. The driver failed to avoid another car. 5. What does the underlined word “abysmal” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Disappointing. B. Terrible. C. Fruitless. D. Dramatic. 6. What can be learned about the crash from the investigation? A. Safety rules were largely followed. B. The mother was injured seriously. C. The baby was not properly protected. D. Alcohol was involved in the accident. 7. Why is the rescuer described as a hero in the text? A. He arrived before emergency services. B. He prevented further traffic accidents. C. He helped police investigate the accident. D. He acted quickly without seeking recognition. C AI chatbots (聊天机器人) might be very smart. Many people are even using AI to identify their medical issues and help them decide when to see a doctor. Researchers say this can be a problem if the advice isn’t accurate. A new study, led by Oxford University, shows AI chatbots aren’t very useful when a real person is asking them for health advice. The study included nearly 1,300 participants. Each was given fictional health problems, including a list of symptoms and a made-up medical history. For example, one person was told to pretend they had a painful headache. The participants were divided into two groups. One group could ask the AI chatbots to identify their illness and say whether they should take care of themselves at home, see a doctor, or call an ambulance. The other group was allowed to use Google searches to find out the same information. Real doctors then checked to see whether the volunteers had figured out what their “illness” was and what to do next. The results of the study showed that the people who talked to the AI chatbot did the right thing less than half the time and that the AI correctly identified the problem about a third of the time. In fact, the study found that the AI’s advice was no better than simply using Google searches. “AI isn’t ready to take on the role of a medical expert,” said Rebecca Payne, an author of the study. She said it can be dangerous to get health information from an AI program that could provide inaccurate information and also fail to recognize when a person needs urgent medical attention. “We hope this work will contribute to the improvement of safer and more useful AI systems,” said Andrew Bean, who led the study. 8. What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us about the study? A. Its problems. B. Its purpose. C. Its background. D. Its process. 9. What did the study show? A. AI chatbots performed poorly. B. Patients prefer AI to real doctors. C. Google searches are easier to use. D. AI is used as much as Google searches. 10. What does Andrew Bean think of the study? A. It needs to be improved. B. It can drive the progress in AI. C. It helps people avoid health risks. D. It can reduce the use of AI for health. 11. What is the best title for this text? A. A Great Future of Medical AI B. Reflections on Internet Doctors C. Warning Against AI Health Advice D. The Popularity of AI Health Services D For the first time, renewable energy has replaced coal as the top source of electricity around the world, a new report says. Renewable energy, like solar, wind and water, contributed 34.3% of all global electricity produced in the first half of 2025, while coal fell to 33.1%, the energy expert Ember found. Developing countries like China took the lead in adding more renewable energy, Ember reported. Countries including Hungary and Pakistan set records in solar energy production, producing 20% or more of their electricity from solar power. The report found that global CO₂ emissions fell slightly in the first half of the year as solar and wind power grew faster than demand and led to a small fall in fossil fuel (化石燃料) use. While the world is seeing significant gains in making energy cleaner, increased demand leaves renewables struggling to meet consumer needs. “It’s a question of whether the wind and solar is able to keep pace with the demand growth. If wind and solar don’t grow fast enough, we have to keep running the gas and coal power plants,” said Daniel Cohan, a professor of environmental engineering. The tech race to add AI to daily life is partly responsible. “With the growth of data centers and other growth from industries and air conditioning, we’re starting to see electricity demand grow 3% per year, rather than be flat or 1%,” Cohan said. While it is eventually cheaper and cleaner to rely on wind and the sun for power once the plants are running, Cohan said funding the infrastructure (设施) for renewables remains a challenge. China and other countries have been able to succeed because they predicted a rising desire for renewable energy and spent big on it. 12. Which figures show the efforts made by developing countries in renewable energy growth? A. 3%. B. 20%. C. 33.1%. D. 34.3%. 13. What is a challenge facing renewable energy according to Cohan? A. Rising costs for production. B. Races for technology development. C. Lack of support from developed countries. D. Mismatch between energy supply and demand. 14. How has China achieved its renewable energy success? A. By taking early action. B. By closing coal plants. C. By upgrading facilities. D. By introducing AI to daily life. 15. What is the author’s purpose in writing this text? A. To compare different kinds of energy production. B. To prove the importance of cutting down CO₂ emissions. C. To present the progress and challenges of renewable energy. D. To explain how fossil fuels are replaced by renewable energy. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 In an age when fast food options and takeout meals are available at our fingertips, cooking may seem to be less important than before. However, cooking is still an essential life skill that goes far beyond just feeding ourselves. ____16____ Eating healthily. Cooking at home helps you control the ingredients used in your meals. ____17____ This level of control makes it easier to reduce sugar, salt, and unhealthy fats, which is good for your health. Building life skills. Cooking is not just about the food itself; the process includes many life skills. Preparing meals requires planning, especially when you are busy. ____18____ Experimenting with different spices and cooking techniques challenges you to think outside the box. ____19____ Through cooking, you can explore and appreciate various cultures. Learning new recipes and techniques encourages an understanding of different traditions. This helps broaden your horizons and have a better understanding of the world. In a world where people often prefer convenience rather than quality, cooking remains a valuable life skill. ____20____ Embrace the art of cooking, and you will enhance not just your plate but your entire life experience. A. It has many benefits. B. Exploring cultural differences. C. Cooking also encourages creativity. D. Reducing anxiety and improving mood. E. You can select fresh and healthy ingredients. F. Cooking together can strengthen relationships and deepen trust. G. Every meal you make is an opportunity to learn and take care of yourself. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Just because life is tough now doesn’t mean life will always be tough. In those moments when you feel cornered, it’s ____21____ to remember nothing ever lasts. As a young mother ____22____ five children and living a hard life, there were times I felt ____23____. I was worried about how I was going to ____24____ and clothe my children. I’d sit wondering what to do, “Why is everything so expensive and how are others ____25____ it well when I can’t?” And then, I’d ____26____ myself going down the path of negativity. I’d say to myself, “Linda! It’s only a waste of ____27____ to complain. It won’t make anything better.” It’s in these tough times of life, when you’re at your lowest, that your true ____28____ shows up. It’s about changing the way of thinking — from seeing extreme challenges to finding ways to ____29____ them. I remember the mornings not having bread, so I made pancakes in the shape of kids’ names. They loved them. Jelly (果酱) with fruit always went down ____30____ as an inexpensive dessert. Every person faces trouble at some time in their life. It might not be ____31____. It could be a natural disaster, stress, ____32____, or times when life becomes extremely difficult. The ability to handle a ____33____ impossible situation depends entirely on how you view the situations. Let your ____34____ and creativity lead the way. You are ____35____ than you know. 21. A. easy B. important C. interesting D. strange 22. A. raising B. teaching C. bringing D. controlling 23. A. delighted B. amazed C. stressed D. surprised 24. A. educate B. guide C. inspire D. feed 25. A. exploring B. changing C. handling D. hiding 26. A. leave B. stop C. imagine D. have 27. A. time B. money C. words D. resources 28. A. nature B. feeling C. strength D. dream 29. A. grow through B. look for C. carry on D. reflect on 30. A. cheaply B. well C. terribly D. quietly 31. A. obvious B. financial C. regular D. typical 32. A. expectation B. mystery C. loss D. growth 33. A. seemingly B. certainly C. rarely D. completely 34. A. family B. identity C. talent D. attitude 35. A. calmer B. richer C. cleverer D. stronger 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 This Friday, a concert titled “Echoes of Ancient Tang Poems” was held in Guiyang, Guizhou Province. ____36____ (hold) by the iSING! Festival, a singing festival and the Guiyang Symphony Orchestra, the performance featured 15 young vocalists (歌手) from six countries, ____37____ performed over 10 Tang Dynasty poems in Chinese. Being the treasure of ancient Chinese literature, Tang Dynasty poems ____38____ (usual) explore themes of nature, history and friendships with beauty and elegance. For Western ____39____ (singer), performing the old poetry proved to be an extraordinary experience. “Every time I listened to or sang this, I could almost make a movie in my head because the music is so good,” said Cortese, an Italian artist that ____40____ (join) the program in 2024, drawn by its cross-cultural exploration. Another vocalist, José Rubio from America, spoke of his encounter ____41____ Tang poetry. “I fell in love with Tang poetry in this program, ____42____ since then, I’ve been fascinated. It’s a cultural beauty,” he told Xinhua. This Guiyang concert is part of a ____43____ (globe) tour. The same performance was previously staged in the US and received warm reception. According to Tian Haojiang, the concert’s artistic ____44____ (direct), the program is aimed at training Western singers to perform in Chinese and nurturing (培养) Chinese singers for international stages. So far, it ____45____ (welcome) over 400 vocalists from nearly 40 countries to China for both performance and learning opportunities. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在开展“校园年度人物”（Person of the Year）评选活动，面向全校征集在德、智、体、美、劳等方面表现突出的学生案例。请给编辑部写一封邮件，推荐你心目中的合适人选。内容包括： （1）被推荐人的基本信息； （2）推荐理由或简要事迹。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Editor, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was early May, my first day in my volunteer job as groundskeeper for an old people’s community, a way for me to stay busy during retirement. Besides, I was doing a favor for my son Joshua, who was the manager here. His regular groundskeeper had quit, leaving the place looking like a jungle, and I was grateful to have something to do outdoors. I’d told him I would help out on one condition: I wouldn’t have to deal with people. Before retiring, I’d been a building inspector, and I’d handled enough complaints to last a lifetime. I’d seen a lot in my 76 years, and there wasn’t much that could surprise me at this point. I was minding my own business, clearing weeds around the trees and bushes when a group of ladies signaled me to stop the motor. “Stay away from our flower bed,” one woman called out, glaring through her glasses and pointing at a patch of green I’d cut. “Oops,” I said. “I thought those were weeds.” I gave them a nod and went back to work. Not 10 minutes later, she waved at me anxiously from the door of her apartment. I cut the motor again. “What?” I said, maybe a little more sharply than I intended. “Watch out for my roses by the fence,” she told me. “I put signs by them.” Bending down, I spotted the remains of some tender seedlings (幼苗), which I had mistaken for weeds. A few feet away, two paper signs reading “Rose Plant” were almost completely covered by thick overgrown weeds, making them nearly invisible. My heart sank. How was I supposed to see them? At dinner, I told my wife, Debby, how bad I felt for the woman. “I didn’t mean to damage the flower bed or rose plants. I just wanted to do my job uninterrupted,” I said. She set down her fork and looked at me. “You made a mess of things, dear. And you never even apologized.” she said. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next morning, I went to the garden with some rose seedlings. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Later, the garden exploded with color and something seemed to change in me too. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $