Unit 6 Energy, nature and us 单元词汇短语与语法练习（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教版PEP英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 6核心词汇与语法，通过多题型梯度训练构建“词汇积累-语法应用-句子转换”的语言能力体系。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |短语互译|25题|英汉双向互译巩固核心短语|围绕“能源与自然”主题，建立词汇音形义联系| |单词适当形式填空|15题|考查should/shouldn’t、动词形式等语法点的词形变化|从词汇到语法，衔接词法规则与语境应用| |单项选择|15题|辨析语法与短语应用的选择题|强化语法规则在具体语境中的判断能力| |首字母填空|14题|结合首字母与中文提示的词汇拼写|巩固词汇记忆，提升语境中词汇提取能力| |改写句子|12题|句型转换训练语法规则运用|从句子结构层面深化语法理解与灵活运用|

2026秋人教PEP六年级上册 Unit 6 Energy, nature and us 单元词汇短语与易错语法练习 一、短语英汉互译 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. 能源 _______________ 2. 大自然 _______________ 3. 节约能源 _______________ 4. 节约水 _______________ 5. 节约电 _______________ 6. 砍伐树木 _______________ 7. 污染空气 _______________ 8. 爱护地球 _______________ 9. 重复利用 _______________ 10. 废物回收 _______________ 11. 关掉电灯 _______________ 12. 节约用水 _______________ 13. 保护动物 _______________ 14. energy _______________ 15. nature _______________ 16. save energy _______________ 17. save water _______________ 18. save electricity _______________ 19. cut down trees _______________ 20. pollute the air _______________ 21. love the Earth _______________ 22. reuse things _______________ 23. recycle waste _______________ 24. turn off the light _______________ 25. protect animals _______________ 二、用所给单词适当形式填空（考察should/shouldn’t、动词原形、三单、祈使句、名词复数） 1. We ________ (should) save energy. 2. He ________ (cut) down trees in the forest. 3. You shouldn’t ________ (pollute) the air. 4. We must ________ (protect) our Earth. 5. The boy ________ (reuse) the old bottles. 6. They ________ (recycle) waste every week. 7. Please ________ (turn) off the light when you leave. 8. People ________ (waste) too much water every day. 9. We ________ (should not) cut down too many trees. 10. There are many ________ (tree) in the forest. 11. My sister ________ (save) water at home every day. 12. We can ________ (reuse) old paper. 13. Don’t ________ (waste) electricity. 14. The smoke ________ (pollute) the air. 15. We ________ (love) nature and animals. 三、单项选择（考察should/shouldn’t、短语辨析、祈使句、词义） (    )1. We ______ save energy to protect the Earth. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can’t (    )2. Don’t ______ down too many trees. A. cut B. cuts C. cutting (    )3. We should ______ off the lights when we go out. A. turn B. turns C. turning (    )4. Smoke can ______ the air. A. pollute B. pollutes C. polluting (    )5. We should ______ water in our daily life. A. waste B. save C. cut (    )6. —What can we do for nature? —We can ______ waste things. A. recycle B. waste C. cut (    )7. You ______ reuse old things. It’s good for the Earth. A. should B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t (    )8. We must protect ______. A. animal B. animals C. an animal (    )9. ______ waste water. A. Not B. Don’t C. No (    )10. ______ is very important for us. A. Nature B. Tree C. Light (    )11. We should save ______. Don’t leave the tap running. A. electricity B. water C. energy (    )12. Too much smoke ______ the air. A. pollute B. pollutes C. polluting (    )13. Please ______ the light. It’s bright outside. A. turn off B. turn on C. turn up (    )14. We ______ cut down trees. It’s bad for nature. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can (    )15. We can ______ old paper to make new things. A. reuse B. waste C. cut 四、根据首字母或中文提示填空 1. E________ is important for our life.（能源） 2. We should love n________.（大自然） 3. We should s________ energy.（节约） 4. Don’t w________ water.（浪费） 5. We should save e________.（电） 6. Don’t c________ down trees.（砍伐） 7. Smoke will p________ the air.（污染） 8. We should p________ the Earth.（保护） 9. We can r________ old things.（重复利用） 10. We can r________ waste.（回收） 11. Please t________ off the light.（关掉） 12. We should p________ animals.（保护） 13. Don’t w________ electricity.（浪费） 14. The forest has many t________.（树） 五、按要求改写句子（should句型、祈使句否定、画线提问、一般疑问句） 1. We should save water.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ water. 2. Turn off the light.（改为否定祈使句） ______ ______ off the light. 3. We should protect animals.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ we ______? 4. People cut down trees.（改为一般疑问句） ______ people ______ down trees? 5. You shouldn’t waste electricity.（改为肯定句） You ______ ______ electricity. 6. Smoke pollutes the air.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ smoke ______? 7. We can reuse old bottles.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ old bottles. 8. We should recycle waste.（改为一般疑问句） ______ we ______ waste? 9. Don’t waste water.（改为肯定句） ______ ______ water. 10. We should love nature.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ we ______? 11. They save energy at home.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ energy at home? 12. We must protect the Earth.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ the Earth. 参考答案 一、短语英汉互译 1. energy 2. nature 3. save energy 4. save water 5. save electricity 6. cut down trees 7. pollute the air 8. love the Earth 9. reuse things 10. recycle waste 11. turn off the light 12. save water 13. protect animals 14.能源 15.大自然 16.节约能源 17.节约水 18.节约电 19.砍伐树木 20.污染空气 21.爱护地球 22.重复利用物品 23.废物回收 24.关掉电灯 25.保护动物 二、用所给单词适当形式填空 1.should 2.cuts 3.pollute 4.protect 5.reuses 6.recycle 7.turn 8.waste 9.shouldn’t 10.trees 11.saves 12.reuse 13.waste 14.pollutes 15.love 三、单项选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.A 四、根据首字母或中文提示填空 1.Energy 2.nature 3.save 4.waste 5.electricity 6.cut 7.pollute 8.protect 9.reuse 10.recycle 11.turn 12.protect 13.waste 14.trees 五、按要求改写句子 1.shouldn’t save 2.Don’t turn 3.What should; do 4.Do; cut 5.should waste 6.What does; pollute 7.can’t reuse 8.Should; recycle 9.Save 10.What should; love 11.Do; save 12.mustn’t protect $