精品解析：安徽省合肥市第三十中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试题

英语听力。一短对话。理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话。读两遍。One, what's that in english? Tail is a cup. What's that in english? Dee, it's a cup. Two, who is the girl in the . picture is my sister lilly. Who is the girl in the . picture is my sister lilly. Three, hi, my name is mary Brown. What's your name? please? I'm tom. Tom Green. Hi, my name is mary Brown. What's your name? please? I'm tom. Tom Green. For Cindy, this is my mother, Jenny smith. Nice to meet you. I'm Cindy Brown, your son erik friend. Cindy, this is my mother Jenny smith. Nice to meet you. I'm Cindy Brown, your son erik friend. Vive, what can you see in the picture? Lily, I can . see a blue jacket, two White pants and three Brown dogs. What can you see in the picture? Lily. I can see a blue jacket, two White pants and three Brown dogs. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。Is this a jacket? Miss black. no, IT isn't. It's a coat. A coat. Can you spell that please? C, O, A, T coat. Oh. I see. And this is a blue coat. Thank you. Miss black, is this a jacket? Miss black. no. IT isn't. It's a coat. A coat. Can you spell that, please? C, O, AT coat. Oh. I see. And this is a blue coat. Thank you, miss black. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。Good morning, Frank. Nice to meet you. Morning, gina. Nice to meet you too. What's this in english? It's a desk. What color is that? It's White. What are those? They are my Green pen and yellow ruler. Good morning, Frank. Nice to meet you. Morning, gina. Nice to meet you too. What's this in english? It's a desk. What color . is that? It's White. What are those? They are my Green pen and yellow ruler. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Good morning. My name is tom Brown. Tom is my first name and Brown is my last name. I'm nine. This is my telephone. IT is black. My telephone number is seven, five, two, eight, eight, nine, six. My pen friend lee way is in tenjin, china. His english name is David lee. His phone number is two, five, seven, six, eight, nine, eight. Good morning. My name is tom Brown. Tom is my first name and Brown is my last name. I'm nine. This is my telephone. IT is black. My telephone number is seven, five, two, eight, eight, nine, six. My pen friend lee way is in lygon, china. His english name is David lee. His phone number is two, five, seven, six, eight, nine, eight. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Hello, my name is jim Brown. This is a photo of my family. These are my grandparents, Alice Brown and bob Brown. They have two sons. These are my parents. My mother is Linda Brown and my father is jack Brown, and this is my sister. Gina SHE is for, this is my uncle. His name is Frank. He is in china now. Hello, my name is jim Brown. This is a photo of my family. These are my grandparents, Alice Brown and bob Brown. They have two sons. These are my parents. My mother is Linda Brown, and my father is jack Brown, and this is my sister. Gina SHE is for this is my uncle. His name is Frank. He is in china now. 英语七年级（外研版）卷一 试题卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卷”（2页）两部分。 3.考试范围：Starter-Unit 1. 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s that? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s that in English, Dale? M: It’s a cup. 2. Who are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Who is the girl in the picture? M: It’s my sister Lily. 3. What’s Tom’s last name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Brown. B. Smith. C. Green. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi! My name is Mary Brown. What’s your name, please? M: I’m Tom, Tom Green. 4. Who is Cindy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Eric’s sister. B. Eric’s friend. C. Eric’s cousin. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Cindy, this is my mother Jenny Smith. W: Nice to meet you! I’m Cindy Brown, your son Eric’s friend. 5. How many dogs are there in the picture? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What can you see in the picture, Lily? W: I can see a blue jacket, two white pens and three brown dogs. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s this? A. A jacket. B. A coat. C. A boat. 7. What colour is it? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Brown. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Is this a jacket, Ms Black? W: No, it isn’t. It’s a coat. M: A coat? Can you spell it, please? W: C-O-A-T, coat. M: Oh, I see. And this is a blue coat. Thank you, Ms Black. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When is it now? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 9. What colour is the desk? A. It’s yellow. B. It’s red. C. It’s white. 10. What is green? A. The ruler. B. The pen. C. The key. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, Frank. Nice to meet you. M: Morning, Gina. Nice to meet you, too. W: What’s this in English? M: It’s a desk. W: What colour is it? M: It’s white. W: What are those? M: They are my green pen and yellow ruler. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s Tom’s last name? A. Green. B. Brown. C. White. 12. How old is Tom? A. Nine. B. Eight. C. Seven. 13. What colour is Tom’s telephone? A. White. B. Black. C. Yellow. 14. What’s Tom’s telephone number? A. 752-8986. B. 257-6898. C. 752-8896. 15. Where is Li Wei from? A. Tianjin. B. Beijing. C. Nanjing. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Good morning! My name is Tom Brown. Tom is my first name and Brown is my last name. I’m nine. This is my telephone. It is black. My telephone number is 752-8896. My pen friend Li Wei is in Tianjin, China. His English name is David Lee. His phone number is 257-6898. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Jim Brown’s Family Alice Brown and Bob Brown They’re Jim’s grandparents. They have ____16____ sons. Linda Brown She is Jim’s ____17____. Gina She is Jim’s ____18____. She is ____19____. Frank He is Jim’s ____20____. He is in China. 【答案】16. two##2 17. mother 18. sister 19. four##4 20. uncle 【解析】 【原文】Hello, my name is Jim Brown. This is a photo of my family. These are my grandparents Alice Brown and Bob Brown. They have two sons. These are my parents. My mother is Linda Brown and my father is Jack Brown. And this is my sister Gina. She is four. This is my uncle. His name is Frank. He is in China now. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Can you ________ table tennis, Tom? —Yes. It’s my favourite sport. A. close B. help C. play D. know 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你会打乒乓球吗？——是的。它是我最喜欢的运动。 close关闭；help帮助；play玩，打（球类）；know知道。table tennis是球类运动，固定搭配play table tennis表示“打乒乓球”，且答语提到是“最喜欢的运动”。 22. Mr Lee is an English teacher. ________ is very kind to his students. A. It B. He C. She D. His 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：李先生是一位英语老师。他对他的学生很友善。 It它；He他；She她；His他的。根据前文Mr Lee可知指的是男性，且在句中作主语，应用人称代词主格He。 23. —What’s your favourite ________, Sarah? —It’s black. A. colour B. day C. food D. number 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Sarah，你最喜欢的颜色是什么？——是黑色。 colour颜色；day天/日子；food食物；number数字。根据答语“It’s black”可知，问句询问的是颜色，colour符合语境。 24. —How can I learn English well? —________ new words in your notebook and try to use them. A. Put up B. Write down C. Look at D. Jump into 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我怎样才能学好英语？——把新单词写在你的笔记本上，并试着使用它们。 Put up张贴，搭建；Write down写下，记下；Look at看；Jump into跳入。根据“in your notebook”可知，此处表示把新单词记在笔记本上。故填write down。 25. It is ________ to say thank you when someone gives you a hand. Kind words make people feel warm. A. polite B. new C. wrong D. interesting 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当有人帮助你时，说谢谢是礼貌的。善意的话语让人们感到温暖。 polite礼貌的；new新的；wrong错误的；interesting有趣的。根据“to say thank you when someone gives you a hand”可知，当有人帮助你时说谢谢是有礼貌的表现，polite符合语境。 26. —Hi, Li Ming! What’s the weather like ________ summer in Hefei? —It’s hot. A. in B. on C. at D. for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，李明！合肥夏天的天气怎么样？——很热。 in在……里（用于季节、月份、年份等）；on在……上（用于具体某一天等）；at在……（用于具体时刻等）；for为了。空后summer表示季节，所以用in，in summer“在夏天”。 27. —Tony, is your number 179-4567? —No. My ________ number is 359-9262. A. good B. nice C. new D. fine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——托尼，你的号码是179-4567 吗？——不。我的新号码是359-9262。 good好的；nice美好的；new新的；fine健康的。根据答语“No.”可知，对方说的号码不正确，随后提供了另一个号码，语境暗示号码发生了变更；因此，“new”符合逻辑。 28. —What day is it tomorrow? —Today is Wednesday, and it’s ________ tomorrow. A. Tuesday B. Thursday C. Friday D. Saturday 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——明天是星期几？——今天是星期三，明天是星期四。 Tuesday星期二；Thursday星期四；Friday星期五；Saturday星期六。根据“Today is Wednesday”可知今天是星期三，明天应是星期四。 29. Good morning, boys and girls. Now it’s time for class. Please ________. A. open your books B. close your books C. welcome others D. put up your hands 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：早上好，孩子们。现在上课时间到了。请打开你们的书。 open your books打开你们的书；close your books合上你们的书；welcome others欢迎其他人；put up your hands举起你们的手。根据“Now it’s time for class.”可知上课时间到了，老师通常要求学生打开书本准备学习，open your books符合语境。 30. —Your pencil box is very nice. —________. A. Good idea B. Yes, of course C. You’re welcome D. Thank you 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的铅笔盒非常漂亮。——谢谢你。 Good idea好主意，用来回应别人提出的建议；Yes, of course是的、当然，多用来肯定答复别人的请求或疑问；You’re welcome不客气，用来回应别人的道谢；Thank you谢谢你，用于表达谢意。根据“Your pencil box is very nice.”可知，是在赞美对方的铅笔盒，应选Thank you，感谢对方的赞美。在英语日常交际用语里，当别人对你的物品发出夸赞时，要礼貌地道谢回应。 Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Dear Betty, It is ____31____ to hear from you again! You asked me about my junior high school. The school has over 800 ____32____ . We often play together, just like a big ____33____! There are many ____34____ like Chinese, maths, English and so on. My favourite subject is ____35____. I love sitting quietly and drawing. Wednesday is my ____36____ day because I’ve got an art lesson in the afternoon. I like most subjects, ____37____ I don’t like maths. Because I’m not good at it. However, I will try my best to ____38____ it. There are several ____39____ to go to after school, such as the basketball club and the music club. Students can ____40____ these clubs and take part in different activities (活动). I like my new school! 31. A. sad B. great C. sorry D. angry 32. A. farmers B. doctors C. students D. workers 33. A. class B. school C. family D. bag 34. A. sports B. subjects C. games D. computers 35. A. art B. maths C. music D. history 36. A. nice B. new C. favourite D. long 37. A. so B. and C. but D. or 38. A. learn B. cook C. do D. play 39. A. labs B. clubs C. ways D. schools 40. A. clean B. draw C. call D. join 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封回信，作者向贝蒂介绍自己的初中生活，包括学校规模、师生氛围、喜欢的科目、对数学的态度以及课后俱乐部活动，表达了对学校的喜爱。 【31题详解】 句意：再次收到你的来信真是太好了！ 根据“It is...to hear from you again!”以及书信开头的语气可知，收到朋友的来信应该感到高兴，great“很好的；很棒的”符合语境。sad“难过的”；sorry“抱歉的”；angry“生气的”均不符合句意。 【32题详解】 句意：这所学校有800多名学生。 根据后文“We often play together”以及全文介绍学校和学生的情况可知，此处表示学校有800多名学生。students“学生”符合语境。farmers“农民”；doctors“医生”；workers“工人”均不符合句意。 【33题详解】 句意：我们经常一起玩，就像一个大家庭一样！ 根据“We often play together”可知，学生们经常一起玩，彼此关系亲密，就像一个大家庭。family“家庭”符合语境。class“班级”；school“学校”；bag“书包”均不符合句意。 【34题详解】 句意：有许多科目，比如语文、数学、英语等等。 根据后文“Chinese, maths, English and so on”可知，这些都是学校开设的科目，因此用subjects。subjects“科目”符合语境。sports“运动”；games“游戏”；computers“电脑”均不符合句意。 【35题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的科目是美术。 根据后文“I love sitting quietly and drawing.”以及“an art lesson”可知，作者喜欢画画，最喜欢的科目是美术。art“美术”符合语境。maths“数学”；music“音乐”；history“历史”均不符合句意。 【36题详解】 句意：星期三是我最喜欢的一天，因为星期三下午有一节美术课。 根据后文“because I’ve got an art lesson in the afternoon”可知，作者喜欢美术，因此有美术课的星期三成为最喜欢的一天。favourite“最喜欢的”符合语境。nice“好的”；new“新的”；long“长的”均不符合句意。 【37题详解】 句意：我喜欢大多数科目，但是我不喜欢数学。 根据“I like most subjects”和“I don’t like maths”可知，前后内容存在转折关系，用but。but“但是”符合语境。so“所以”；and“和；而且”；or“或者”均不符合句意。 【38题详解】 句意：然而，我会尽最大努力学习它。 根据前文“I don’t like maths. Because I’m not good at it.”可知，作者虽然不擅长数学，但仍然会努力学习数学。learn“学习”符合语境。cook“烹饪”；do“做”；play“玩；参加”均不符合句意。 【39题详解】 句意：放学后有几个俱乐部可以参加，比如篮球俱乐部和音乐俱乐部。 根据后文“such as the basketball club and the music club”可知，此处表示学校有几个俱乐部。clubs“俱乐部”符合语境。labs“实验室”；ways“方法”；schools“学校”均不符合句意。 【40题详解】 句意：学生可以加入这些俱乐部并参加不同的活动。 根据“these clubs and take part in different activities”可知，学生先加入俱乐部，然后参加俱乐部组织的活动。join“加入”符合语境。clean“打扫”；draw“画”；call“打电话”均不符合句意。 B Hello! My ____41____ is Wang Hao. I’m thirteen years old. I am a ____42____ in No.1 Middle School. I like my school. This year, I am ____43____ Class Five, Grade Seven. There are thirty-eight students in our class, twenty ____44____ and eighteen girls. Our ____45____ is nice and big. Do you know how many ____46____ and chairs are there in the classroom? Of course, there are thirty-nine desks in ____47____. One is the teacher’s desk. My English ____48____ is Miss Lin. She is twenty-six. ____49____ English name is Ann. She is a(n) ____50____ teacher. We all like her very much. 41. A. bag B. name C. number D. birthday 42. A. class B. teacher C. student D. school 43. A. at B. in C. of D. on 44. A. boys B. birds C. cats D. dogs 45. A. blackboard B. basketball C. schoolbag D. classroom 46. A. bags B. pens C. desks D. blackboards 47. A. it B. that C. this D. one 48. A. map B. teacher C. friend D. book 49. A. My B. Your C. His D. Her 50. A. nice B. old C. new D. warm 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了王浩的个人信息，包括年龄、学校和班级情况，同时还描述了教室设施以及英语老师林小姐的基本信息和特点。 【41题详解】 句意：我的名字是王浩。 “Wang Hao”是人名，此处是在介绍名字，name“名字”符合语境。bag包；number号码；birthday生日，均不符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：我是一中的一名学生。 根据前文“thirteen years old”及后文“No.1 Middle School”可知，作者是青少年，身份是学生，student“学生”符合语境。class班级；teacher老师；school学校，均不符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：今年，我在七年级五班。 表示在某个班级常用介词in，固定搭配“in Class ... Grade ...”表示“在几年级几班”。at在；of……的；on在……上，均不能用于表述班级和年级。 【44题详解】 句意：我们班有三十八名学生，二十名男生和十八名女生。 根据后文“and eighteen girls”可知，此处指男生的数量，boys“男生”符合语境。birds鸟；cats猫；dogs狗，均不能与“girls”对应。 【45题详解】 句意：我们的教室又好又大。 根据后文“in the classroom”可知，此处指教室很好，且很大，classroom“教室”符合语境。blackboard黑板；basketball篮球；schoolbag书包，均不符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：你知道教室里有多少桌子和椅子吗？ 根据后文“and chairs”及“there are thirty-nine desks”可知，此处指桌子，desks“桌子”符合语境。bags包；pens钢笔；blackboards黑板，均不符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：当然，教室里有39张桌子。 此处描述的是教室里桌子的数量，用代词it指代前文提到的单数名词“classroom”。that那个；this这个；one一个，均指代不明。 【48题详解】 句意：我的英语老师是林老师。 根据后文“She is a(n) ... teacher.”可知， Miss Lin是一位英语老师，teacher“老师”符合语境。map地图；friend朋友；book书，均不符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：她的英文名是Ann。 前文提到Miss Lin是女性，对应的形容词性物主代词用Her，表示“她的”。My我的；Your你的；His他的（男性），均不符合指代逻辑。 【50题详解】 句意：她是一位好老师。 根据后文“We all like her very much”可知，她是很好的老师，nice“好的”符合语境。old老的；new新的；warm温暖的，均不符合语境。 Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Good afternoon, Lingling. ____51____ B: I’m fine, thank you. And you? A: ____52____ Oh, what’s that? B: It’s a pencil. A: ____53____ B: Yes, it is. Green is my favourite colour. A: ____54____ B: Yes. G-R-E-E-N, green. A: I see. ____55____ B: You’re welcome. A. Let me help you. B. I’m fine, too. C. Thank you very much. D. What’s that in English? E. Can you spell “green”? F. Is that a green pencil? G. How are you? 【答案】51. G 52. B 53. F 54. E 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段日常情景对话，两人互相问候，并围绕一支绿色铅笔展开问答。 【51题详解】 根据答句“I’m fine, thank you.”可知问句是询问对方身体状况，G选项“How are you?”符合语境。 【52题详解】 上文B问“And you?”，是反问A的情况，B选项“I’m fine, too.”用来回应自己也很好。 【53题详解】 答句“Yes, it is.”是一般疑问句的肯定回答，后文提到绿色是最喜欢的颜色，F选项“Is that a green pencil?”符合问答逻辑。 【54题详解】 答句“Yes. G-R-E-E-N, green.”是在拼写单词green，E选项“Can you spell “green”?”用来请求拼写单词。 【55题详解】 答句“You’re welcome.”用于回应感谢，C选项“Thank you very much.”表达感谢。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A I’m Helen. This is my photo. You can see a girl and a brown dog in it. It is a nice photo. Hi, I’m Grace. This is my ruler. It’s red. I like red. Hello! I’m Frank. This is my pen. It’s black. It’s in my green pencil box. I’m Tom. My schoolbag is red. I like the colour. It’s a nice bag. 56. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The colour. B. The dog. C. The photo. D. The girl. 57. What colour is Frank’s pen? A. White. B. Red. C. Yellow. D. Black. 58. What can we know from the text? A. Helen’s dog is black. B. Tom’s ruler is red. C. Helen’s pen is black. D. Grace and Tom like red. 【答案】56. C 57. D 58. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍Helen、Grace、Frank、Tom四人各自的物品及相关喜好。 【56题详解】 根据文章第1段“This is my photo. You can see a girl and a brown dog in it.”可推知，划线代词it指代前文提到的照片，女孩和狗都在照片之中。 【57题详解】 根据文章第3段“Hello! I’m Frank. This is my pen. It’s black.”可推知，Frank的钢笔颜色为黑色。 【58题详解】 根据文章第2段“Hi, I’m Grace. This is my ruler. It’s red. I like red.”和第4段“I’m Tom. My schoolbag is red. I like the colour.”可推知，Grace喜欢红色，Tom也喜欢红色（句中the colour指代前文提到的红色），因此Grace和Tom都喜欢红色。 B Dear Jim, My name is Sally White. Nice to meet you! I’m in No.6 Middle School. My favourite colour is yellow. I like swimming. I go swimming every Sunday. My phone number is 873-3516. Do you want (想) to be my friend? Sally Dear Sally, Nice to meet you, too! I’m in No.8 Middle School. My favourite colour is blue. I like playing basketball. I play it with my friends after school on Fridays. And my phone number is 894-2015. I like to be your friend. Jim 59. What’s Sally’s favourite colour? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Green. D. Blue. 60. What does Sally like doing? A. Swimming. B. Drawing. C. Playing basketball. D. Playing football. 61. When does Jim play basketball with his friends? A. On Sundays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Fridays. D. On Tuesdays. 62. Why does Sally write to Jim? A. She wants Jim to help her. B. She wants to say thanks to Jim. C. She wants to be Jim’s friend. D. She wants to come to Jim’s school. 【答案】59. B 60. A 61. C 62. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇书信类应用文，Sally和Jim互相写信介绍自己的学校、喜好和联系方式，并表达了想要成为朋友的愿望。 【59题详解】 原文Sally信中指出：“My favourite colour is yellow.”，由此可知Sally最喜欢的颜色是黄色，对应选项B。 【60题详解】 原文Sally信中指出：“I like swimming. I go swimming every Sunday.”，由此可知Sally喜欢游泳，对应选项A。 【61题详解】 原文Jim信中指出：“I like playing basketball. I play it with my friends after school on Fridays.”，由此可知Jim和朋友们在周五放学后打篮球，对应选项C。 【62题详解】 原文Sally信末尾指出：“Do you want to be my friend?”，由此可知Sally写信是想和Jim交朋友，对应选项C。 C Welcome to our school. This is our classroom. It is nice. You can see a red desk, six yellow desks and six chairs. The red desk is for Mrs Lee. She is an English teacher. Three books and a pencil box are on her desk. Two pens and two rulers are in the pencil box. Gina found (发现) this pencil box in the classroom this morning. Is this your pencil box? You can call Mrs Lee for help. Her phone number is 678-3065. 63. What colour is the teacher’s desk? A. Yellow. B. Black. C. Red. D. White. 64. Where’s the pencil box? A. In Gina’s bag. B. In the teacher’s office. C. On Gina’s desk. D. On the teacher’s desk. 65. What’s in the pencil box? A. Two pens and two rulers. B. Two pens and two pencils. C. A pen and two rulers. D. A pen and a ruler. 66. What does the underlined word “call” mean in Chinese? A. 写信 B. 看望 C. 听音乐 D. 打电话 【答案】63. C 64. D 65. A 66. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学校教室的设施布置，重点描述了李老师的红色办公桌及其上的物品，并提供了失物招领（铅笔盒）的相关联系信息。 【63题详解】 根据文章第二段第一、二句“The red desk is for Mrs Lee. She is an English teacher.”可知，老师的桌子是红色。 【64题详解】 根据文章第二段第三句“Three books and a pencil box are on her desk.”可知，铅笔盒在老师的桌子上。 【65题详解】 根据文章第二段第四句“Two pens and two rulers are in the pencil box.”可知，铅笔盒里面有两支钢笔和两把尺子。 【66题详解】 根据文章第二段最后两句“You can call Mrs Lee for help. Her phone number is 678-3065.”可推知后面给出了电话号码，所以前面的动作是指打电话联系。选项D符合。 D My name is Nancy. I’m twelve years old. I’m an English girl. I am a middle school student. I’m in Class Three. My favourite number is eight. I like green and blue. I like swimming, and it’s my favourite sport. I often swim after school. I like basketball and football, too. Sunday is my favourite day, because I can swim with my friends in the morning and play basketball with my classmates (同学) in the afternoon. 67. What class is Nancy in? A. She is in Class Three. B. She is in Class Five. C. She is in Class Eight. D. She is in Class Nine. 68. What’s Nancy’s favourite sport? A. Table tennis. B. Basketball. C. Football. D. Swimming 69. What’s Nancy’s favourite day? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. D. Monday. 【答案】67. A 68. D 69. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Nancy的个人信息，包括年龄、国籍、班级、喜好以及最喜欢的一天等活动安排。 【67题详解】 文章第一段明确指出：“I’m in Class Three.”，说明南希在三班。 【68题详解】 文章第一段表明：“I like swimming, and it’s my favourite sport.”，说明南希最喜欢的运动是游泳。 【69题详解】 文章最后一句提到：“Sunday is my favourite day”，说明南希最喜欢的日子是周日。 E Good morning, everyone! My name is Rita. Now let me introduce (介绍) my new English teacher Miss Jones to you. Miss Jones is from England. She is twenty-eight years old. Her favourite colour is orange. She likes playing table tennis very much. On Sunday, she likes to play table tennis with her friends. She likes summer. It’s her favourite season (季节). She says she can go swimming in summer. Miss Jones is nice and kind (友好的). She is our teacher, and she is our friend, too. 70. How old is Miss Jones? A. She is 22. B. She is 28. C. She is 30. D. She is 32. 71. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. Miss Jones is an English teacher. B. Miss Jones’favourite colour is orange. C. Rita’s favourite sport is swimming. D. Miss Jones is kind to her students. 72. What’s the best title for the passage? A. My Good Friend B. My New School C. My Favourite Season D. My English Teacher 【答案】70. B 71. C 72. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Rita向大家介绍她的新英语老师Miss Jones的个人信息、爱好及性格特点。 【70题详解】 根据文章第二段第二句“She is twenty-eight years old.”可知，Miss Jones的年龄是二十八岁。 【71题详解】 根据文章第二段最后一句“She says she can go swimming in summer.”可知，喜欢游泳的是Miss Jones，文中并未提及Rita最喜欢的运动是游泳，选项C表述不符合原文。 【72题详解】 根据文章第一段第三句“Now let me introduce my new English teacher Miss Jones to you.”可知，全文主要围绕介绍英语老师展开。选项D符合。 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 F Here are four boys, Bill, Paul, John and David. They are in the same class—Class Six. They are good friends, too. Bill likes swimming. He goes swimming with his father on Sundays. Paul likes playing basketball. He says it is easy (容易的) for him. John likes playing football. But Paul says playing football is difficult (困难的), so he doesn’t like it. David likes playing tennis. He says it’s interesting (有趣的). His brother, Jim, likes playing tennis, too. David and his brother often play tennis after school. 73. What class are these boys in? (不超过5个词) ________________________________________________________ 74. What does Paul think of (认为) playing football? (不超过5个词) ________________________________________________________ 75. Who is Jim? (不超过5个词) ________________________________________________________ 【答案】73. They are in Class Six. 74. He says it is difficult. 75. He is David’s brother. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍Bill、Paul、John和David四个男孩，他们同在六班，是好朋友，并分别介绍了每个人的爱好。 【73题详解】 第一段第2句明确提到“They are in the same class—Class Six.”，因此答案是原文直接信息。 【74题详解】 第二段第6句明确提到“But Paul says playing football is difficult, so he doesn’t like it.”。这是原文中的具体信息，直接提取。 【75题详解】 第二段第9句明确提到“His brother, Jim, likes playing tennis, too.”。这是原文中的具体信息，直接提取。 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅳ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. China is a country with a h________ (历史) of over 5,000 years. 【答案】history##istory 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国是一个有着5000多年历史的国家。根据汉语“历史”及首字母h提示可知，此处应用名词history，前有不定冠词a修饰，所以用单数。 77. Students should get everything r________ (准备好的) before class. 【答案】ready##eady 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们应该在上课前把一切准备好。根据汉语“准备好的”及首字母r提示可知，此处应用形容词ready，作宾语补足语。 78. People can’t live w________ (没有) water or food. 【答案】without##ithout 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有水和食物，人们不能生存。括号提示词义为“没有”，首字母是w，介词without符合要求，后接名词water or food，因此应填without。 79. What are the m________ (意思) of these words? 【答案】meanings##eanings 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些单词的意思是什么？题干中be动词为are，因此主语需是复数形式。空格后是“of these words”，因此空格处需要填的正是主语的中心词。根据首字母及汉语提示，名词meaning翻译为“意思”，需填入其复数形式。故填meanings。 80. The boy h________ (希望) to be a policeman in the future. 【答案】hopes##opes 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩希望将来成为一名警察。hope“希望”，结合题干和语境，讲述的是现在对未来的期望，用一般现在时，主语“The boy”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式hopes。 Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 为了帮助初一新生更好地适应初中生活，你校英文期刊正在以“How to Enjoy Junior High”为题征集演讲稿。假如你是学长李华，请根据以下提示把自己的建议分享给学弟学妹们。 要求： 1.短文应包含以上所有信息，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数不少于70（开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 How to Enjoy Junior High Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Junior high is fun but maybe a little scary (可怕的) for you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you have a great time in junior high. Thank you! 【答案】例文： How to Enjoy Junior High Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Junior high is fun but maybe a little scary (可怕的) for you. Let me tell you how to enjoy it. In class, you must listen to your teachers carefully. When you listen well, you can understand the lessons better and do homework easily. If you don’t understand, just ask your teachers or classmates. It’s also a good idea to take notes when you learn new knowledge. After class, you can make friends. Friends can play and share happy or sad things with you. Also, you can join some clubs after class. In clubs, you can learn new things and meet more friends. I hope you have a great time in junior high. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：关于课堂上和课后的建议 确定人称：第二人称（you/your） 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名和学校名称，词数不少于70 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出话题 主体段：分别介绍在课堂上和课后如何做 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：在课堂上 具体建议：listen to your teachers carefully/understand the lessons better/do homework easily/ask your teachers or classmates/meet difficult problems/ask for help/make great progress/on’t hesitate to ask your teachers for help等 要点二：课后 具体建议：make friends/play/share happy or sad things with you/join some clubs/learn new things/meet more friends/after-school activities/the art club/football/take up a new hobby/play ping-pong/drawing/make your school life more colorful等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 英语七年级（外研版）卷一 试题卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卷”（2页）两部分。 3.考试范围：Starter-Unit 1. 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s that? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Who are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What’s Tom’s last name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Brown. B. Smith. C. Green. 4. Who is Cindy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Eric’s sister. B. Eric’s friend. C. Eric’s cousin. 5. How many dogs are there in the picture? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s this? A. A jacket. B. A coat. C. A boat. 7. What colour is it? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Brown. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When is it now? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 9. What colour is the desk? A. It’s yellow. B. It’s red. C. It’s white. 10. What is green? A. The ruler. B. The pen. C. The key. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s Tom’s last name? A. Green. B. Brown. C. White. 12. How old is Tom? A. Nine. B. Eight. C. Seven. 13. What colour is Tom’s telephone? A. White. B. Black. C. Yellow. 14. What’s Tom’s telephone number? A. 752-8986. B. 257-6898. C. 752-8896. 15. Where is Li Wei from? A. Tianjin. B. Beijing. C. Nanjing. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Jim Brown’s Family Alice Brown and Bob Brown They’re Jim’s grandparents. They have ____16____ sons. Linda Brown She is Jim’s ____17____. Gina She is Jim’s ____18____. She is ____19____. Frank He is Jim’s ____20____. He is in China. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Can you ________ table tennis, Tom? —Yes. It’s my favourite sport. A. close B. help C. play D. know 22. Mr Lee is an English teacher. ________ is very kind to his students. A. It B. He C. She D. His 23. —What’s your favourite ________, Sarah? —It’s black. A. colour B. day C. food D. number 24. —How can I learn English well? —________ new words in your notebook and try to use them. A. Put up B. Write down C. Look at D. Jump into 25. It is ________ to say thank you when someone gives you a hand. Kind words make people feel warm. A. polite B. new C. wrong D. interesting 26. —Hi, Li Ming! What’s the weather like ________ summer in Hefei? —It’s hot. A. in B. on C. at D. for 27. —Tony, is your number 179-4567? —No. My ________ number is 359-9262. A. good B. nice C. new D. fine 28. —What day is it tomorrow? —Today is Wednesday, and it’s ________ tomorrow. A. Tuesday B. Thursday C. Friday D. Saturday 29. Good morning, boys and girls. Now it’s time for class. Please ________. A. open your books B. close your books C. welcome others D. put up your hands 30. —Your pencil box is very nice. —________. A. Good idea B. Yes, of course C. You’re welcome D. Thank you Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Dear Betty, It is ____31____ to hear from you again! You asked me about my junior high school. The school has over 800 ____32____ . We often play together, just like a big ____33____! There are many ____34____ like Chinese, maths, English and so on. My favourite subject is ____35____. I love sitting quietly and drawing. Wednesday is my ____36____ day because I’ve got an art lesson in the afternoon. I like most subjects, ____37____ I don’t like maths. Because I’m not good at it. However, I will try my best to ____38____ it. There are several ____39____ to go to after school, such as the basketball club and the music club. Students can ____40____ these clubs and take part in different activities (活动). I like my new school! 31. A. sad B. great C. sorry D. angry 32. A. farmers B. doctors C. students D. workers 33. A. class B. school C. family D. bag 34. A. sports B. subjects C. games D. computers 35. A. art B. maths C. music D. history 36. A. nice B. new C. favourite D. long 37. A. so B. and C. but D. or 38. A. learn B. cook C. do D. play 39. A. labs B. clubs C. ways D. schools 40. A. clean B. draw C. call D. join B Hello! My ____41____ is Wang Hao. I’m thirteen years old. I am a ____42____ in No.1 Middle School. I like my school. This year, I am ____43____ Class Five, Grade Seven. There are thirty-eight students in our class, twenty ____44____ and eighteen girls. Our ____45____ is nice and big. Do you know how many ____46____ and chairs are there in the classroom? Of course, there are thirty-nine desks in ____47____. One is the teacher’s desk. My English ____48____ is Miss Lin. She is twenty-six. ____49____ English name is Ann. She is a(n) ____50____ teacher. We all like her very much. 41. A. bag B. name C. number D. birthday 42. A. class B. teacher C. student D. school 43. A. at B. in C. of D. on 44. A. boys B. birds C. cats D. dogs 45. A. blackboard B. basketball C. schoolbag D. classroom 46. A. bags B. pens C. desks D. blackboards 47. A. it B. that C. this D. one 48. A. map B. teacher C. friend D. book 49. A. My B. Your C. His D. Her 50. A. nice B. old C. new D. warm Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Good afternoon, Lingling. ____51____ B: I’m fine, thank you. And you? A: ____52____ Oh, what’s that? B: It’s a pencil. A: ____53____ B: Yes, it is. Green is my favourite colour. A: ____54____ B: Yes. G-R-E-E-N, green. A: I see. ____55____ B: You’re welcome. A. Let me help you. B. I’m fine, too. C. Thank you very much. D. What’s that in English? E. Can you spell “green”? F. Is that a green pencil? G. How are you? 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A I’m Helen. This is my photo. You can see a girl and a brown dog in it. It is a nice photo. Hi, I’m Grace. This is my ruler. It’s red. I like red. Hello! I’m Frank. This is my pen. It’s black. It’s in my green pencil box. I’m Tom. My schoolbag is red. I like the colour. It’s a nice bag. 56. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The colour. B. The dog. C. The photo. D. The girl. 57. What colour is Frank’s pen? A. White. B. Red. C. Yellow. D. Black. 58. What can we know from the text? A. Helen’s dog is black. B. Tom’s ruler is red. C. Helen’s pen is black. D. Grace and Tom like red. B Dear Jim, My name is Sally White. Nice to meet you! I’m in No.6 Middle School. My favourite colour is yellow. I like swimming. I go swimming every Sunday. My phone number is 873-3516. Do you want (想) to be my friend? Sally Dear Sally, Nice to meet you, too! I’m in No.8 Middle School. My favourite colour is blue. I like playing basketball. I play it with my friends after school on Fridays. And my phone number is 894-2015. I like to be your friend. Jim 59. What’s Sally’s favourite colour? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Green. D. Blue. 60. What does Sally like doing? A. Swimming. B. Drawing. C. Playing basketball. D. Playing football. 61. When does Jim play basketball with his friends? A. On Sundays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Fridays. D. On Tuesdays. 62. Why does Sally write to Jim? A. She wants Jim to help her. B. She wants to say thanks to Jim. C. She wants to be Jim’s friend. D. She wants to come to Jim’s school. C Welcome to our school. This is our classroom. It is nice. You can see a red desk, six yellow desks and six chairs. The red desk is for Mrs Lee. She is an English teacher. Three books and a pencil box are on her desk. Two pens and two rulers are in the pencil box. Gina found (发现) this pencil box in the classroom this morning. Is this your pencil box? You can call Mrs Lee for help. Her phone number is 678-3065. 63. What colour is the teacher’s desk? A. Yellow. B. Black. C. Red. D. White. 64. Where’s the pencil box? A. In Gina’s bag. B. In the teacher’s office. C. On Gina’s desk. D. On the teacher’s desk. 65. What’s in the pencil box? A. Two pens and two rulers. B. Two pens and two pencils. C. A pen and two rulers. D. A pen and a ruler. 66. What does the underlined word “call” mean in Chinese? A. 写信 B. 看望 C. 听音乐 D. 打电话 D My name is Nancy. I’m twelve years old. I’m an English girl. I am a middle school student. I’m in Class Three. My favourite number is eight. I like green and blue. I like swimming, and it’s my favourite sport. I often swim after school. I like basketball and football, too. Sunday is my favourite day, because I can swim with my friends in the morning and play basketball with my classmates (同学) in the afternoon. 67. What class is Nancy in? A. She is in Class Three. B. She is in Class Five. C. She is in Class Eight. D. She is in Class Nine. 68. What’s Nancy’s favourite sport? A. Table tennis. B. Basketball. C. Football. D. Swimming 69. What’s Nancy’s favourite day? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. D. Monday. E Good morning, everyone! My name is Rita. Now let me introduce (介绍) my new English teacher Miss Jones to you. Miss Jones is from England. She is twenty-eight years old. Her favourite colour is orange. She likes playing table tennis very much. On Sunday, she likes to play table tennis with her friends. She likes summer. It’s her favourite season (季节). She says she can go swimming in summer. Miss Jones is nice and kind (友好的). She is our teacher, and she is our friend, too. 70. How old is Miss Jones? A. She is 22. B. She is 28. C. She is 30. D. She is 32. 71. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. Miss Jones is an English teacher. B. Miss Jones’favourite colour is orange. C. Rita’s favourite sport is swimming. D. Miss Jones is kind to her students. 72. What’s the best title for the passage? A. My Good Friend B. My New School C. My Favourite Season D. My English Teacher 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 F Here are four boys, Bill, Paul, John and David. They are in the same class—Class Six. They are good friends, too. Bill likes swimming. He goes swimming with his father on Sundays. Paul likes playing basketball. He says it is easy (容易的) for him. John likes playing football. But Paul says playing football is difficult (困难的), so he doesn’t like it. David likes playing tennis. He says it’s interesting (有趣的). His brother, Jim, likes playing tennis, too. David and his brother often play tennis after school. 73. What class are these boys in? (不超过5个词) ________________________________________________________ 74. What does Paul think of (认为) playing football? (不超过5个词) ________________________________________________________ 75. Who is Jim? (不超过5个词) ________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅳ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. China is a country with a h________ (历史) of over 5,000 years. 77. Students should get everything r________ (准备好的) before class. 78. People can’t live w________ (没有) water or food. 79. What are the m________ (意思) of these words? 80. The boy h________ (希望) to be a policeman in the future. Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 为了帮助初一新生更好地适应初中生活，你校英文期刊正在以“How to Enjoy Junior High”为题征集演讲稿。假如你是学长李华，请根据以下提示把自己的建议分享给学弟学妹们。 要求： 1.短文应包含以上所有信息，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数不少于70（开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 How to Enjoy Junior High Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Junior high is fun but maybe a little scary (可怕的) for you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you have a great time in junior high. Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $