Unit 1 Section B 基础过关与综合训练2026-2027学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit 1 Happy Holiday 基础过关与综合训练 Section B (1a～1d) 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1. D________ the summer vacation, I went to the beach with my family and had a great time. 2. There are a lot of people in Tian'anmen S________ every day. 3. We won the game yesterday. We'll have a party to celebrate the v________ this evening. 4. I know the zoo well, so let me be your g________ and tell you everything about it. 5. Little Tommy stood in the corner, with t________ in his eyes. 6. I like reading in the library because I can enjoy the p________ and quiet there. 7. At n________, we have lunch in the school dining hall. 8. Tina looks after the s________ dog carefully in the animal hospital. 9. I will go to the s________ to meet my friend. He comes here by train. 10. I hear the Summer P________ in Beijing is very beautiful. Many visitors go there every year. 二、根据括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Please remind me ________ (call) Alan before I go out. 2. The work isn't difficult. I can finish it ________ (easy). 3. David ________ (forget) to bring his dictionary, so I lent mine to him. 4. There are ________ (thousand) of stars in the clear night sky. 5. They won several ________ (victory) this year. 6. I am really against ________ (drive) after drinking. 7. John ________ (fight) with his brother yesterday because of games. 8. She was sick. She didn't feel like ________ (eat) anything. 9. My grandfather can speak ________ (Russia) and English. He is great. 10. These ________ are very nice and spend all day ________ the visitors to the Great Wall. (guide) 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1.医生做了很多来帮助老人与疾病作斗争。 The doctor did a lot to help the old man ________ ________ the disease. 2.数以千计的人们来到这座城市看演唱会。 ________ ________ people came to this city to watch the concert. 3.在除夕夜，全家人聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。 On the New Year's Eve,the whole family ________ ________ to have a big dinner. 4.今天早上我没有吃早餐，现在我想吃一些东西。 I didn’t eat breakfast this morning and now I ________ ________ eating something. 5.墙上的照片总能让我们想起我们一起度过的快乐时光。 The photos on the wall always ________ us ________ the happy time we spent together. 四、完形填空 Not long ago, my family traveled to Cancun, Mexico. It’s a city 1 ________ for its beaches and water sports. There,my parents 2 ________ me a boogie board(冲浪趴板) for 550 pesos(比索,about 196 yuan). I made up my 3 ________ to make the most of it. Every day,I brought it to the beach to 4 the waves(浪). I also used it in the pool,floating(漂) on it like a pool toy. But of course,after all the fun we had together,it was time to 5. We could bring it back with us,but it would 6 ________ a lot to take it home. So I 7 ________ to sell it at the hotel we were staying in before 8 ________ for the airport. I thought it would be 9 ________,but it was not. I wrote the words “A Used Boogie Board:200 pesos” on a piece of paper and stuck it on my board. I 10 ________ it up and walked through the hotel,but no one showed any 11 ________. My mom wanted me to give it away for 12,but I believed I could sell it. I even lowered(降低) the 13 ________ to 100 pesos. However,15 minutes later,I was still holding on to my board. 14 ________, a middle‑aged woman finally bought the board! I ran back to Mom,with a big 15 ________ on my face the whole way. 1. A. enjoyable B. fantastic C. comfortable D. famous 2. A. bought B. borrowed C. prized D. won 3. A. action B. reason C. mind D. heart 4. A. touch B. ride C. reach D. break 5. A. try B. wait C. share D. leave 6. A. cost B. pay C. spend D. take 7. A. wondered B. discussed C. decided D. expected 8. A. acting B. heading C. turning D. planning 9. A. easy B. scared C. creative D. crowded 10. A. looked B. dressed C. made D. held 11. A. result B. interest C. talent D. fact 12. A. free B. fun C. joke D. time 13. A. top B. point C. price D. grade 14. A. Luckily B. Carefully C. Clearly D. Seriously 15. A. surprise B. smile C. worry D. hope Section B (2a～3c) 一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词 1. A b________ is a plan for spending money. 2. When you go to other countries,remember to take your p________. 3. He was born in the c________,but he moved to the city when he was 6 years old. 4. They built the ________(塔) to remember their victory of the war. 5. ________(有规律的) exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy. 二、根据括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My grandfather is ________ (forget) because he has a bad memory. 2. Grandma was very ________ (surprise) when Jane showed her the pictures. 3. He ________ (probable) knows the way to the park. 4. You shouldn’t spend too much time ________ (collect) computer games. It’s a waste of time. 5. Li Lie loves music. It makes him ________ (feel) great. 6. I ________ (take) a train to Beijing last year and had a great time there. 7. I didn’t see Mr Wang in the office. He might ________ (go) back home. 8. Helen learns English hard ________ (travel) around the world in the future. 9. Look! Jim is having fun ________ (skate) in the snow. He thinks it’s good exercise. 10. I saw a group of ________ (deer) drinking water by the lake when I was walking in the forest. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1.这些游客正在找餐馆吃午饭。These visitors are ________ ________ a restaurant to have lunch. 2.杰克转身看着书桌。Jack ________ ________ and looked at the desk. 3.你最好不要在阳光下看书。You’d better not read ________ ________ ________. 4.我有一段多么奇妙的经历啊！________ ________ ________ ________ I had! 5.在乡下，有许多美丽的花和绿树。 There are many beautiful flowers and green trees ________ ________ ________. 四、阅读理解 A few good friends are talking about their last vacations. Helen: I went to Xi’an with my cousin. We visited the Terracotta Army and had a great time. We ate delicious food,too. Xi’an is a big and nice city. I like it a lot. Jason: My parents took me to Hong Kong by plane. We went to Disneyland. It’s just like a fairy tale kingdom. And we bought many special things. Diana: Last summer, my family went to Hainan. The weather was sunny and hot. We went swimming and boating. Later, we ate some seafood. It was very delicious! Bruce: My uncle works in Xizang. Last summer, I took a train to visit him. There I saw lots of tall and clean mountains. Many people there are good at singing and dancing. 1. What did Jason do on vacation? A. He ate delicious food. B. He went shopping. C. He went boating. D. He saw some mountains. 2. Who had a great time at the sea? A. Helen. B. Jason. C. Diana. D. Bruce. 3. Which people are good at dancing and singing? A. People in Xizang. B. People in Hong Kong. C. People in Hainan. D. People in Xi'an. 4. Where may the text come from? A. Travel notes. B. A dictionary. C. A storybook. D. A novel. 五、语篇填空，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 fast excite we something so walk decide a photo on Dad wanted to take us on a trip. We planned to travel to Dali. It's far from our city. So we 1 ________ to go there by plane. It cost us much money,but it's the 2 ________ way to travel. My sister and I felt 3 ________ because it was the first time that we had traveled there. We got there 4 ________ the evening of September 15th. We felt a little tired. After relaxing in 5 ________ hotel for a few hours,my sister and I went out for the evening sightseeing tour. My parents didn't like it, 6 ________ they stayed at the hotel. On the first day, we took a taxi to Cangshan. The view was wonderful. To remember the wonderful time,I took many 7 ________. We took 8 ________ boat on Erhai Lake on the second day. For dinner, we had 9 ________ special — rice noodles. We never had that before. On the third day,we visited Dali Old Town. 10 ________ around the beautiful town was really relaxing. The trip was short,but we had a great time in Dali. 六、写作实战 旅行是我们生活中的一部分，它不但能使我们放松，而且能够开阔我们的视野，让我们学到很多。 请以“My Trip to ________”为题，根据提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你某一次的旅行经历。 My Trip to ________ 参考答案 Section B (1a～1d) 一、1.During 2.Square 3.victory 4.guide 5.tears 6.peace 7.noon 8.sick 9.station 10.Palace 二、1.to call 2.easily 3.forgot 4.thousands 5.victories 6.driving 7.fought 8.eating 9.Russian 10.guides；guiding 三、1.fight against 2.Thousands of 3.get together 4.feel like 5.remind；of 四、1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.D 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.B Section B (2a～3c) 一、1.budget 2.passport 3.countryside 4.tower 5.Regular 二、1.forgetful 2.surprised 3.probably 4.collecting 5.feel 6.took 7.go 8.to travel 9.skating 10.deer 三、1.looking for 2.turned around 3.in the sun 4.What a wonderful experience 5.in the countryside 四、1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 五、1.decided 2.fastest 3.excited 4.on 5.our 6.so 7.photos 8.a 9.something 10.Walking 六、写作实战范文 My Trip to Yunnan Travelling is an essential part of life. It not only helps us relax but also broadens our horizons. Last summer, I had the opportunity to visit Sunshine Town with my family. We took a bus early in the morning, and the journey took about two hours. During the trip, we visited a beautiful park filled with colourful flowers. We took plenty of photos to capture the lovely scenery. We also went to a nearby farm where we picked fresh fruit and learned about farming. We enjoyed a delicious picnic by the lake, savoring the fruit we picked. The day was filled with fun and learning. The beautiful scenery and fun activities made our time together truly memorable. This trip taught me the importance of taking time to enjoy life and explore new places. I can’t wait to plan our next adventure. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $