Unit 2 Section B 第5课时 Vocabulary in Use(2a 3d)& Project-【勤径学升】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语同步练测配套课件PPT（人教版·新教材）辽宁专版

该初中英语课件聚焦九年级Unit 2 Inspiring People的词汇运用与主题理解，课堂导入通过词汇变形归类（ist/er/ian结尾）搭建基础，再衔接词汇填空、汉译英练习，形成从基础词汇到语境运用的学习支架，帮助学生衔接前后知识。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识，通过黄旭华、詹天佑等人物阅读材料渗透家国情怀，词汇分层训练和语篇填空提升语言运用能力，阅读理解题锻炼思维品质。教师可利用分层练习满足不同学生需求，学生能在主题学习中提升综合素养。

九年级英语 RJ（上册2）L Unit 2 Inspiring People Section B　What makes people admirable? 第5课时　Vocabulary in Use(2a­3d)& Project artist; scientist; biologist; communist; physicist researcher; banker; writer; runner; learner musician; historian; librarian; Italian; Canadian universe thinker flight kindness inventor ankind hether socialism period kingdom to pay for own flying look up to inspiring come true It's said inventor above all avoid attacking whether or around peace to build shared mankind C B D B C A D B who until the inspired to remember quickly development teaching with thankful 一、把方框里的单词适当地变形归类(以­ist, ­er或­ian结尾)，构成新的单词。 research　art　music　bank　science write　biology　history　run　library communism　Italy　physics　learn　Canada 1．­ist：__________________________________________________ 2．­er：___________________________________________ 3．­ian：_________________________________________________ 二、选用方框里的词并用其适当形式填空。 eq \x(invent　kind　fly　think　universe) 4．Wisdom and curiosity lead us to explore the secrets of the ________． 5．Confucius was a great _______ and educator in our country. 6．Even though Mrs Wang hurried to the airport, she still missed her ______． 7．We were moved by the woman's beauty and ________. 8．Thomas Alva Edison was a famous American ________ who created more than one thousand inventions. 三、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填空完成句子。 9．The most difference between m______ and animals is that animals can't speak. 10．I'm not sure w______ our future is wonderful or not. 11．China sticks to _________(社会主义) with Chinese characteristics(特色). 12．With the help of my parents, I went through a hard ______(时期). 13．It's a free _______(王国). You are free to eat anything you like here. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 14．后来，她努力工作为她自己的飞行课支付了费用。 Later, she worked hard __ ___ ___ her ___ ______ lessons. 15．许多人仰慕埃尔哈特，认为她是一个鼓舞人心的人，这是因为她勤奋努力的品格以及她将梦想变为现实的能力。 Many people ____ __ __ Earhart and find her an _________ person because of her efforts to work hard and her ability to make her dream ____ ____. 16．据说墨子是一名战士，擅长木工手艺，还是风筝的发明者。但是实际上，更重要的是，他是一位伟大的思想家。 ____ ____ that Mozi was a soldier, good at woodwork, and was the ________ of the kite. But in fact, _____ _____，he was a great thinker. 17．墨子希望国家之间应该避免互相攻击，无论他们是朋友还是敌人。 Mozi hoped states should _____ _________ one another, _______ they were friends __ enemies. 18．全世界人民需要倾听和平与关爱的信息，为创造一个共享未来的人类共同体而通力合作。 People ______ the world need to hear the message of _____ and love, and work together __ _____ a community of a ______ future for _______. 五、阅读理解。 A Huang Xuhua, a great Chinese scientist, passed away on 6th February, 2025. But his great deeds and strong spirit will always stay in our hearts and keep lighting up(点亮)China's way forward. Huang Xuhua was born in Guangdong Province in 1926. When he was young, he saw the hard times of his country under foreign attacks. These sad memories made him study hard. He made a promise to make the country strong with his knowledge. In the 1950s, when China started to develop nuclear submarines(核潜艇), it was a very difficult job. Huang Xuhua was not afraid and stood up bravely. At that time, there was not much advanced technology or many resources. The task felt almost impossible. But he and his team took on this challenge. To keep the project secret, they stopped contacting the outside world, even their families. Huang Xuhua left his hometown for many years. During the design process, they met a lot of problems. They couldn't get help from foreign experts, so they could only depend on their own research. They used simple tools like abacuses(算盘)to calculate(计算)and do experiments with great effort. Another important problem was to make sure the submarine was stable(稳定的)underwater. After many tests, they slowly solved these problems. Finally, in the 1970s, China's first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully. This made China one of the few countries that had this ability. Huang Xuhua didn't stop after this big success. He went on to help with the development of submarine technology. His hard work and devotion(奉献)won him many honours, including the “Medal of the Republic” in 2019. Now, when we think of him, we know that his life can inspire us a lot. We, especially the young people, should learn from his spirit. Let's take on the responsibility, face challenges bravely, and work hard to make China stronger. In this way, his spirit will live on. ( )19.What does the underlined word “contacting” mean in Chinese? A．友谊 B．合作 C．联系 D．谈判 ( )20.What do paragraphs 3 and 4 mainly talk about? A．It took only several years to develop China's first nuclear submarine successfully. B．Developing China's first nuclear submarine was a difficult process full of challenges. C．Developing China's first nuclear submarine mainly depended on advanced technology. D．It was easy to develop China's first nuclear submarine with the help of foreign experts. ( )21．Which of the following words can best describe Huang Xuhua? A．Brave and cold­hearted. B．Creative and humorous. C．Curious and responsible. D．Devoted and hard­working. ( )22.What can we know from the passage? A．Huang Xuhua cared about his family very much. B．Huang Xuhua has a deep love for his home country. C．Huang Xuhua wanted to develop nuclear submarines at an early age. D．Huang Xuhua stopped working after the success of the first nuclear submarine. B 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 In high school, Zhan Tianyou became fascinated by modern science and the American railroad system. At the Philadelphia World Fair(费城世界博览会), he felt sad seeing China exhibit only traditional items like tea and silk, while other nations displayed advanced technology. 23._ Driven by this contrast and encouragement from his friend Mrs Northrop, Zhan decided to major in civil engineering. He believed railways were key to China's growth, just as they were for America. 24．_ At 17, Zhan entered Yale University. His hard work earned him a scholarship and a maths medal. He graduated with top grades in 1881． When the Qing government recalled Chinese students that summer, only Zhan and one other had completed their degrees. Despite the sudden recall, he never gave up his dream of serving China. Returning home with great ambition, Zhan began working on railway projects in 1888. He achieved fame by building the Beijing­Zhangjiakou Railway through extremely difficult terrain. 25._ This success proved Chinese engineers could solve complex problems independently. Known as the “Father of China's Railways”， Zhan served his country for 31 years, improving millions of lives. 26._ A．This realization gave him a clear goal: to bring modern technology back to China. B．His legacy remains a testament to patriotism and perseverance(锲而不舍). C．This sharp contrast strengthened his determination to change his nation's situation. D．There, he overcame huge challenges to complete the project ahead of schedule. E．Many other students chose to stay in the US for better opportunities. 六、语篇填空。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 What is a teacher? A teacher is someone 27.___ teaches. They say things and you remember them. But I didn't understand the true meaning of the teacher 28._____I met my music teacher. When I first arrived at my music class at school, I had almost no knowledge of how to play 29.___violin. I couldn't get the basic notes right. It was an impossible dream for me to perform(表演)in front of the public. However, my music teacher, Mr Smith, 30.________(inspire)me to stick to my dream. He helped me to find the right violin books and he always spent time teaching me. When I wasn't able 31．___________(remember)notes, he told me a trick: FACE． F means “fa”； A means “la”； C means “do”； E means “mi”. In this way, I could remember the notes much more 32._______(quick). He also tried to make his music class fun. We always played games. They could help develop our sense of music. We talked about the background of pieces of music from all over the world and learned about the 33.___________(develop)of music in China. Sometimes when we were too tired to practise, Mr Smith talked about relaxing things instead of only 34．________(teach)music knowledge. Thanks to Mr Smith, I truly fell in love 35.____ the violin. After six months' practice, I was able to perform the violin smoothly in front of the public. I am proud of it. I am 36.________(thank)to Mr Smith, because he helped me make my dream come true. $