Unit 1 第四课时 Section B (1a-1f)-【益卷】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语课时作业（人教版·新教材）

Unit 1 The 第一课时Section A（1a-2d) I.1.soil 2.government 3.sandstorm 4.support 5.rough Ⅱ.1.sandy 2.shortage 3.supported 4.bushes 5.roots Ⅲ.1.used to 2.is covered with 3.brought 4.by hand IV.1-5 BAACB 6-10 CBABD 11-15 BCDCA V.1.Where have you been 2.Have you found any great changes there 3.Is the environment much better than before 4.How amazing That's unbelievable 5.Would you like to go there with me 第二课时Section A(3a-3d) I.1.highways 2.railway 3.e-payment 4.housing 5.attraction Ⅱ.1.housing 2.greatly 3.attractions 4.greenhouses 5.products IlI.1.railways 2.housing 3.E-payment 4.attractions 5.greatly IV.1.used 2.support 3.convenient 4.products 5.Thousands 6.greatly 7.come 8.shortage 9.Luckily 10.solve V.1-4 BCDA 第三课时Grammar Focus（4a-4c) 【语法精练】 I.1.has changed 2.has lived 3.have finished 4.visited 5.has built 6.be 7.hasn't seen 8.grew Ⅱ.1-5 BADBC6-8BAC II.A)1.has changed 2.was 3.took 4.have opened B)5.has taught 6.has worked 7.have improved 【课时精练】 I.1.wide 2.tracks 3.digital 4.dirt Ⅱ.1-5 BCADE Changing World 第四课时Section B（1a-1f) I.1.交通路线；联系2.port 3.首都 4.肯尼亚人 5.benefit 6.优势；益处 7.方便的 8.business 9.容易；自在 10.with ease 11.卡车 12.经理 13.conclusion 14.link Ⅱ.l.links 2.port 3.benefits 4.convenient 5.business Ⅲ.1.has linked 2.greatly 3.manager 4.convenient 5.conclusion IV.1.lorries 2.business 3.capital 4.with ease 5.happy with V.1.links 2.benefits 3.with ease 4.are happy with 5.conclusion VI.1.was 2.reach 3.connected 4.1ts 5.one 6.benefited 7.richer 8.easily 9.lorries 10.successful VI.1.narrow and muddy 2.a new wide road/the new wide road 3.30 minutes 4.home-stays and restaurants 5.apples and kiwis 第五课时 Section B（2a-3d) I.1.farmland农田；耕地 2.sandstorm沙尘暴 3.railway铁路 4.highway公路；高速公路 5.notebook笔记本 6.classroom教室 7.bedroom卧室 8.toothbrush牙刷 9.basketball篮球 10.homework家庭作业 Ⅱ.1.narrow 2.villagers 3.lead 4.man-made 5.miracle Ⅲ.1.villagers 2.led 3.wider 4.Olympics 5.flats 6.discussion IV.1-5 ABAAC 6-10 BCDBC V.1-5 BDCAB 1第四课时 Section B (1a-1f) 基础巩固 I.英汉互译。 1.link(n.） 2.港口 3.capital 4.Kenyan(n.) 5.得益于；使受益 6.benefit(n.) 7.convenient 8.生意；商业 9.ease 10.轻而易举地 11.lorry 12.manager 13.总结 14.连接 Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 1.The new railway 1 the two cities together. 2.Shanghai is an important p in China. 3.The new road has brought great b to the local people. 4.It is very c_ to take the underground to work. 5.Many Kenyans come to China to look for new chances of b Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.The new railway link)the capital to the small village already. 2.The local people have (great)benefited from the online education. 3.The (manage)of the company is satisfied with the new plan. 4.The new airport makes it (convenience)for people to travel. 5.The workers are happy with the (conclude)of the project. V.从方框中选择合适的词或短语填空，使句子通顺完整。 with ease happy with capital lorries business 十十十"十十"十"十十”十十n十”十十n十”十十十十十十+十n十“十十 1.The new road allows to pass through the area quickly. 2.Many people do with other countries through the port. 3.Nairobi is the of Kenya. 4.The workers can move the heavy boxes now. 5.My father was my exam's result this time. V.根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 1.这条新铁路连接了首都和港口。 The new railway the capital to the port. 2.新的交通路线给当地人带来了很多好处。 The new transport link has brought many to the local people. 3.现在人们可以轻松地去城市了。 People can go to the city now. 4.村民们对这条新公路感到满意。 The villagers the new highway. 7 5.这位经理对项目的结果做了一个总结。 The manager made a about the result of the project. 素养提升 Ⅵ.语篇填空。 十*十十十 十-十4十十十4十十十-+十十十-4十十十十十十 benefit easy reach be one lorry connect it success rich Nairobi,Kenya's capital,and the port city Mombasa are two important cities in East Africa.In the past,the road between them was rough.There 1. only one old railway line,which was built in 1901.It took passengers about ten hours to 2. Nairobi from Mombasa by train. In 2017,a new railway 3. the two cities.It was built with the help of China.4. length is 480 kilometres.Now passengers can get from Mombasa to Nairobi in about five hours.Every year more than 5. million people use the new railway. Local Kenyans have 6. a lot from the new railway.Their life has become much 7. than before.A businessman says the train is very comfortable and cheap.He can make business more 8. than before. The railway has also improved food transport.In the past,hundreds of 9. were needed to carry food from one city to another.Now just a few trains can do the work.The 10. railway shows how different countries can work together to build a better world. Ⅶ.任务型阅读。 My hometown is a small village in the mountains of Shaanxi.Ten years ago,life was very hard there.The road was narrow and muddy ()When it rained,people could hardly go out.There was no supermarket or hospital.Many young people left the village to look for jobs in big cities. But great changes have taken place in recent years.The government has built a new wide road which connects our village to the town.Now it only takes 30 minutes to drive to the town center.With the new road,fresh fruits and vegetables from our village can be sold in the city market.Many tourists also come to enjoy the beautiful mountain views.Some villagers have opened home-stays()and restaurants.They are very happy with the changes My family used to plant corn and wheat on small pieces of land.Now we have a large orchard()and grow apples and kiwis.Last year,my father benefited a lot from the fruit business.Our life has become better and better. I believe our village will have a brighter future. 1.What was the road in the village like ten years ago? It was 2.The underlined word“which'”in Paragraph2 refers to“ 3.How long does it take to drive from the village to the town center now? It takes 4.What do some villagers do to make money after the changes? They have opened 5.What does the writer's family grow in the orchard now? They grow 8