Unit1 The Changing World Section B(1a-1f)同步作业2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语新授课同步练，分层设计清晰，基础训练聚焦词汇语法巩固，能力提升侧重语篇综合应用，形成从单一知识点到语篇理解的递进式知识巩固路径，适配课时教学目标。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础训练|核心词汇（拼写、运用）、基础语法（单选）、句型翻译|题型基础，如单词拼写直接巩固Section B重点词汇，单选考查语法规则，强化语言能力基础| |能力提升|语篇理解（任务型阅读）、语法综合应用（语法填空）|通过家乡变化主题语篇考查逻辑衔接（任务型阅读），语法填空综合词形变化与语境运用，培养思维品质与综合语言运用能力|

Unit 1 The Changing World 第四课时Section B (1a-1f) 基础训练 一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。 1.London is different from most European (首都). 2. My parents have been away on (生意) so I cook by myself. 3.I don't feel at (自在)in the strange place. 4.It took me two hours to (完成)the science experiment report yesterday. 5. He is the (经理)of the factory. 二、根据句意，选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 conclusion, link, port, lorry,comment 6.My uncle works as a driver. 7. Your information is incorrect, so you get a wrong . 8. Leave a below if you like the new video. 9. Rick often watched the boats returning to in the late afternoon. 10.For many people, their phone is their main to the outside world. 三、单项选择。 ( )11.Every year birds fly to the warm south in winter. A.million B.millions C. two millions D. millions of ( )12.My neighbourhood is very because it's near the shopping centre and the bus station. A.smart B.peaceful C.friendly D.convenient ( )13.-How do you usually go to Wuhan from here? -By high-speed train. It me only 20 minutes to get there. A.spends B.pays C.costs D.takes ( )14. My pen friend knows a lot about China she has never been here. A.although B.if C.because D.until ( )15.-It has been 3 years since I left home.I feel proud that Bazhong develops so fast. -That's true. Great changes in Bazhong in the last few years. A.took place B. take place C. have taken place D. have been taken place 四、根据汉语意思，完成下列句子。每空一词。 16.知足常乐。 Just be what you have had. 17.他们可以很容易地解决这个问题。 They can solve the problem . 18.谁将从这些变革中直接获益？ Who will exactly these changes? 19.学会如何公平地达成协议是一项重要的生活技能。 Learning how to fairly is an important life skill. 20.他花费太多的时间在自己的兴趣爱好上，结果考试总是不及格。 He spends too much time on his hobby, , he always fails his exams. 能力提升 五、任务型阅读。 I come from a small town in China.21. .It was a small, quiet town with narrow dirt roads and old-fashioned houses.Most people worked as farmers, and there were very few modern tools. Life was peaceful but not always easy, especially when it rained and the roads turned muddy(泥泞的). Now, thanks to China's rapid development,my hometown has changed a lot. 22. .Streetlights line both sides of the roads. Tall apartment buildings and modern shopping malls stand where there were once empty fields. Anew industrial zone(工业区) has brought in many companies.It has created thousands of job opportunities. 23. . We now have a modern hospital with better medical technology. Our schools have smart classrooms with computers and the Internet. The town centre has a new beautiful square, where people gather to exercise and relax in the evenings. The environment has also been carefully protected during the development. The government has planted thousands of trees and built several parks. A river that used to be polluted has been cleaned up. 24. . These changes have brought us a more comfortable life, but we should also protect our hometown. While enjoying modern conveniences (便利的事物), we must work together to protect our environment. 25. . And I believe it will develop in an even better way. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。 A. Now people can see fish there again. B. What has improved most is public services. C. I'm proud of the great changes in my hometown. D. Wide and clean roads have replaced the old dirt streets. E. I still remember what my hometown was like when I was a child. 六、语法填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 I'm a student in Grade Eight now. I study hard at all my subjects at school. Like others, I have a lot of 26. (hobby). And I like AI best of all. It gives us great help in our life. It can make our life easy and 27. (convenience). When I knew about AI for the 28. (one) time, I became interested in it. It is not just a machine. It is much 29. (clever) and it can help us do a lot of things in our everyday life. I am going to take up the new study of AI after I leave college, and I want to be 30. AI engineer when I grow up.I'll study 31. (careful) to make AI do more things for humans. Now there are still some 32. (problem) when AI is running. 33. example, it may stop working at once when there is no electricity. And even in some new and strange places,it may also stop working. But we don't know 34. to do when these happen. I'll work with my team 35. (solve)them. 参考答案 一、1.capitals 2.business 3.ease 4.complete 5.manager 二、6.lorry 7.conclusion 8.comment 9. port 10.link 三、11~15.DDDAC 四、16.happy with 17.with ease 18.benefit from 19. make deals 20.as a result 五、21~25.EDBAC 六、26.hobbies 27.convenient 28.first 29.cleverer 30.an 31.carefully 32. problems 33.For 34. what 35.to solve 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $