Unit 1 Pocket money(知识清单)英语冀教版三起六年级上册(新教材)

2026-09-10
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摘要:

该小学英语Unit 1 Pocket money单元知识清单系统梳理了冀教版三起六年级上册相关内容,涵盖语音、词汇、短语、句型及语法五大知识范畴,为学生搭建了从基础积累到综合运用的系统化学习支架。 清单采用“知识归纳+考点拨+专项练习”的分级设计呈现知识体系,如核心语法部分将一般现在时、动词过去式等重点标注并配易错提醒,培养学生的语言能力和思维品质。特别设计“大显身手”板块,通过单项选择、填空等多样化练习帮助学生巩固应用,教师可据此精准设计教学活动,提升学生自主学习效率。

内容正文:

Unit 1 Pocket money 单元知识清单 冀教版三起六年级上册(新教材) | 班级:________  姓名:________ 知识归纳 语音学习 字母组合 er / ir / ur 在单词中读弱音 /ə/: sister 姐妹  turns 转动;超过  birthday 生日  her 她的 surprise 惊喜  skirt 裙子  others 其他人 必记单词 money 钱  buy 买(过去式 bought)  get 获得;得到(过去式 got) gift 礼物  give 给  doll 玩偶;玩具  this 这,这个 that 那,那个  box 盒  draw 画画(过去式 drew)  cup 杯子 open 开;打开  make 使得;做  watch 手表 常考短语 do chores 做家务  earn pocket money 挣零花钱  lucky money 压岁钱 during the Spring Festival 在春节期间  a birthday gift 一份生日礼物 a box of markers 一盒水彩笔  too expensive 太贵了  people in need 有需要的人 put the money in the bank 把钱存入银行  make a savings plan 制定储蓄计划 piggy bank 存钱罐  think carefully 认真思考  walk the dog 遛狗  take out the trash 倒垃圾 必会句型 — How do you earn your pocket money? 你怎么挣零花钱?— I do chores every week. 我每周做家务。 — I bought it with my pocket money. 我用零花钱买的它。 — How much are they? 它们多少钱?— This one is 100 yuan and that one is 150 yuan. 这个100元,那个150元。 — They are too expensive for me. 它们对我来说太贵了。— Expensive things are not always better. 贵的东西不一定更好。 — I'm going to buy a birthday gift for Li Meng. 我打算给李梦买一份生日礼物。 — When I turned ten, I got a birthday gift from my parents. 我满十岁时,收到了父母送的生日礼物。 — I often think carefully and spend my money on things I need. 我常常认真思考,把钱花在我需要的东西上。 核心语法 1. How do you earn your pocket money?:一般现在时询问获得零花钱的方式 2. buy...with... / spend...on...:花钱的两种表达 3. 动词过去式 bought / got / drew:不规则变化 4. be going to:表示计划、打算要做的事 知识点拨 考点 01 一般现在时:How do you earn your pocket money? — How do you earn your pocket money? — I do chores every week. ——你怎么挣零花钱?——我每周做家务。 ▸ How do you + 动词原形...? 用来询问对方怎么获得或使用零花钱,是一般现在时的特殊疑问句。回答也用一般现在时。 一、基本问答 问句:How do you earn / get your pocket money? 答句:I + 动词 + 其他。 I get lucky money during the Spring Festival. 春节期间我得到压岁钱。 二、第三人称单数 主语是第三人称单数时,助动词用 does,动词用三单形式。 — How does she get her pocket money? — She does chores every week. ——她怎么得到零花钱?——她每周做家务。 三、询问用途 What do you do with it? 用来询问怎么使用它,回答用 I can buy... / I save... 等句子。 I can buy things I want or gifts for others. 我可以买我想要的东西或给别人的礼物。 ⚠ 易错提醒:does 后面的动词必须用原形。“她怎么得到零花钱”要说 How does she get her pocket money(✓),不能说 How does she gets her pocket money(✗)。 ✎ 大显身手 一、单项选择。 (  )1. — ______ do you earn your pocket money? — I do chores every week. A. What  B. How  C. Where (  )2. — How ______ she get her pocket money? — She does chores every week. A. does  B. do  C. is (  )3. Li Ming ______ lucky money during the Spring Festival. A. get  B. gets  C. getting (  )4. — What ______ you do with your pocket money? — I buy things I want. A. do  B. does  C. are (  )5. My sister ______ some of her pocket money in her piggy bank each week. A. put  B. puts  C. putting 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. He ______ (do) chores at home every day. 2. I ______ (get) lucky money during the Spring Festival. 3. She ______ (save) some and keeps some as pocket money. 4. We can ______ (buy) things we want with the money. 5. My brother often ______ (draw) pictures after school. 考点 02 buy...with... 与 spend...on... I bought it with my pocket money. 我用零花钱买的它。 ▸ buy...with... 和 spend...on... 都可以表示花钱:buy + 物品 + with + 钱,表示“用(某笔钱)买……”;spend + 钱 + on + 物品,表示“把(钱)花在……上”。 一、buy...with... 用(钱)买…… buy 后面接买的物品,with 后面接用的钱。 Look at my watch. I bought it with my pocket money. 看我的手表,我用零花钱买的它。 二、spend...on... 把(钱)花在……上 spend 后面接钱,on 后面接花在什么东西上。 I often think carefully and spend my money on things I need. 我常常认真思考,把钱花在我需要的东西上。 三、buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物 表示“给某人买某物”用 buy sth. for sb.。 So I bought some books for a boy. 所以我给一个男孩买了一些书。 ⚠ 易错提醒:spend 后面必须加 on 再接东西。“把钱花在我需要的东西上”要说 spend my money on things I need(✓),不能说 spend my money things I need(✗)。 ✎ 大显身手 一、选词填空。(with / on / for) 1. I bought the bike ______ my pocket money. 2. I often spend my money ______ things I need. 3. He bought some books ______ the boy. 4. She bought a new watch ______ her pocket money. 5. Don't spend too much money ______ toys. 二、单项选择。 (  )1. I bought the doll ______ my pocket money. A. with  B. on  C. for (  )2. I often spend my money on things I ______. A. need  B. needs  C. needing (  )3. My dad told me to help people ______ need. A. on  B. at  C. in (  )4. My mum told me ______ put the money in the bank. A. to  B. for  C. with (  )5. I saved for another few weeks. Finally, I ______ myself a watch. A. buy  B. got  C. get 考点 03 动词过去式:bought / got / drew When I turned ten, I got a birthday gift from my parents. 我满十岁时,收到了父母送的生日礼物。 ▸ 叙述过去发生的事情要用一般过去时,动词用过去式。本单元重点不规则过去式:buy→bought(买)、get→got(得到)、draw→drew(画画)。 一、本单元核心过去式 buy→bought,get→got,draw→drew。 I bought some books for a boy. 我给一个男孩买了一些书。 二、过去式句型运用 肯定句:主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他。 I opened it and found three old cups and an envelope. 我打开它,发现了三个旧杯子和一个信封。 三、叙事中的时间标志 When I turned ten(当我十岁时)、finally(最后)等词提示句子叙述过去的事,动词要用过去式。 I saved for another few weeks. Finally, I got myself a watch. 我又攒了几个星期。最后,我给自己买了一块手表。 ⚠ 易错提醒:不规则动词过去式要单独记忆。buy 的过去式是 bought(✓),不能说 buyed(✗)。 ✎ 大显身手 一、写出下列动词的过去式。 1. buy ________  2. get ________  3. draw ________ 4. open ________  5. turn ________ 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. When I turned ten, I ______ (get) a birthday gift from my parents. 2. I ______ (buy) the bike with my pocket money last year. 3. She ______ (draw) a picture for her friend yesterday. 4. I ______ (open) the box and found three old cups. 5. He ______ (save) for another few weeks and got a watch. 考点 04 be going to 句型 I'm going to buy a birthday gift for Li Meng. 我打算给李梦买一份生日礼物。 ▸ be going to + 动词原形 表示计划、打算要做的事情。be 动词随人称变化:I am / He(She) is / We(You, They) are。 一、基本结构 主语 + be going to + 动词原形 + 其他。 I'm going to buy a birthday gift for Li Meng. 我打算给李梦买一份生日礼物。 二、be 动词随人称变化 I 用 am,he / she 用 is,we / you / they 用 are。 She is going to make a savings plan. 她打算制定一个储蓄计划。 三、will 的呼应 表示当场做出的决定可以用 will,I'll take it! 意为“我买了!”。 OK. Li Meng likes drawing pictures. I'll take it! 好的。李梦喜欢画画。我买了! ⚠ 易错提醒:be going to 后面接动词原形。“我打算买一个玩偶”要说 I'm going to buy a doll(✓),不能说 I'm going to buying a doll(✗)。 ✎ 大显身手 一、单项选择。 (  )1. I'm going to ______ a birthday gift for Li Meng. A. buy  B. buying  C. bought (  )2. She is going to ______ her grandmother this weekend. A. visit  B. visits  C. visited (  )3. They ______ going to make a savings plan. A. is  B. am  C. are (  )4. I like the markers. I'll ______ it! A. take  B. takes  C. took (  )5. — What are you going to do with the money? — I'm going to ______ some books. A. buy  B. buying  C. buys 二、连词成句。(注意大小写和标点) 1. to, going, buy, a doll, I'm(.) ____________________________________________________________ 2. is, she, to, going, make, a savings plan(.) ____________________________________________________________ 3. you, are, what, to, do, going(?) ____________________________________________________________ 4. going, to, we, save, are, some money(.) ____________________________________________________________ 5. he, to, is, going, help, people in need(.) ____________________________________________________________ 参考答案 考点 01 一、1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 二、1. does 2. get 3. saves 4. buy 5. draws 考点 02 一、1. with 2. on 3. for 4. with 5. on 二、1. A 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 考点 03 一、1. bought 2. got 3. drew 4. opened 5. turned 二、1. got 2. bought 3. drew 4. opened 5. saved 考点 04 一、1. A 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. A 二、1. I'm going to buy a doll. 2. She is going to make a savings plan. 3. What are you going to do? 4. We are going to save some money. 5. He is going to help people in need. 第 页,共 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 1 Pocket money(知识清单)英语冀教版三起六年级上册(新教材)
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Unit 1 Pocket money(知识清单)英语冀教版三起六年级上册(新教材)
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Unit 1 Pocket money(知识清单)英语冀教版三起六年级上册(新教材)
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