内容正文:
nullThe spring festival is one of the oldest and most significant traditional festivals in chinese culture. Simi zing happy family reunion and building farewell to the old year and usher in the new. Why has this oriental festival captured the world's favor? Lunar new year he the family reunion and dinner is a long standing custom of the chinese people. Chinese people are always good at incorporating new year's wishes into their delicate a played of vegetarian three delicacies. Dumplings symbolizes safe and cell flutter as rice cake means getting higher year by year eating fishes, I wish for a surplus in the year. Sweet rice boss symbolize family together. This various delicate eden during the spring festival Carry auspicious meanings. Nobody hopes for good fortune in the coming year. I using spoons and chopstick the urban expectation of life is always shared by people from all all over the world. The spring festival is always full of cultural flavor. Ancel version is a grand folklore activity of the chinese people during the spring festival. The generation of ancestors and the reference for nature reflect the good wishes for a lasting development and perpetual reproduction. Posting spring festival couples, cutting window decorations, ending lanterns, buying year of the dreadin stamps, enjoying the flower fair, going to the temple fair, show the cultural heritage of thousands of years drom show intentional cultural heritage. No matter how the form changes, what remains unchanged, as the family culture deeply embedded in the chinese people, as time goes by, the spring festival has become a cultural bond that conveys the chinese cultural values of peace and harmony to the world. Free festival travel watch, world's largest annual human vibration, returning home to celebrate the spring festival is the most hard file expectation of every chinese. The chinese nation has always cherished. Family reunion is the eternal theme of the spring festival and also the source of the strongest festival atmosphere. The strong nostalgia of the heart, the bond of kinship, but never changes from traditional chinese festival to U. N. Holiday the spring festival is an opportunity for china and the whole world to celebrate and partakes in the rich tapestry chinese picture.
Home is more than a roof. It's more than a building or a bed. Home is more than a house. Home is a place of safety. Home is a place . to grow. Home is a place where I can be myself. It's personal, a place to belong . here . is a place to share. Home is a place for warm memories. Home is a place to raise a family, invite friends to have a pit. Home is a place to keep treasured . possessions. Home is a place where you can and achieve those dreams. Everybody should have a place to call home, but not everybody does. You can help us unlock the . door to harm.
Going home for the spring festival. It's almost the spring festival. Can we go to china for the holiday that . not this time? That . answered with a smile. We're . going to your mom's hometown soon. The day of our family trip came. We got up very early in the morning to catch the train. The train journey took more than seven hours. And then we change to a bus to get to my grandparents village in the evening. At the end of the road, I saw rampa and my little cousin stand in the cold wind waiting for us. We walked quickly to greet them. Hi, grandpa helped us pull the heavy luggage into the house. And said mum, with a smile on her face. Grandma, my aunt and my uncle were busy cooking dinner in the kitchen. They were very happy to see us. After a little while, my parents went to the kitchen to help. Could you bring when when her favorite snacks, grandma ask grandpa, I share the snacks with my cousin and grandpa about school. He was happy to hear he was doing well at school. When dinner was ready, I asked, can I help? You can set . the table that we then enjoyed all the delicious food. And then the familiar taste of home. Sam, during the dinner, my uncle told us some jokes, and we had a good laugh several days later when we were leaving grand. My, hold my hands and ask us, would you come home more often? M, with tears in her eyes.
Presentation
Unit2 Home Sweet Home
Section B How do you feel at home?
(1a-2c)
阅读优质课公开课
单元主题范畴:人与社会
单元主题内容:和谐家庭
(2024新版)人教版 八年级(上册)
Presentation
Learning Objectives
1.获取 “春节回家” 故事中的关键信息,内容包括行程安排(如赶火车、换乘巴士)、具体活动(如准备晚餐、分享零食、讲笑话)、人物情感及蕴含的春节文化元素(如团聚、家乡味道)(学习理解)
2.运用表格和思维导图梳理故事内容,表达从家庭互动中感受到的亲情与家的意义;基于故事细节和语言知识,以第一或第三人称视角复述春节回家的经历。(学习理解,应用实践)
3.结合个人对 “家” 的理解,写一段关于 “最难忘的家庭团聚时刻” 的文字,在班级中展示,强化对家庭亲情和传统节日文化的珍视。(迁移创新)
Presentation
Look and say
Where are they heading?
Home
Why are they going back home?
For the Spring Festival
Pre-reading
Presentation
Watch and say
Watch the video and answer the questions.
1.What do you usually do during the Spring Festival?
2.Do you go back your home for the festival?
put up Spring couplets
set off fireworks
have reunion dinner
get luck money
watch Spring Festival Gala
Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
Pre-reading
Presentation
1a
Think and share
How does home make you feel? Share your ideas with a partner.
Look at the pictures and answer :
What are they doing?
He is waiting for someone in the cold wind.
She is helping to carry the luggage.
They are cooking dinner together.
Having a picnic together
Having dinner together
Having a birthday party together
What does home mean to them?
Pre-reading
Presentation
1a
Think and share
How does home make you feel? Share your ideas with a partner.
How does home make you feel?
safe
happy
relaxed
comfortable
warm
loved
Home makes me feel warm and safe.
Home is a place full of love and comfort.
Home gives me a sense of belonging.
Home is
where memories live.
Do you know which festival can best feel
the meaning of home?
A girl shares her experience
of celebrating the Spring Festival at home. Let's read
her story.
Pre-reading
Presentation
Pre-reading
Look and predict
Look at the title, can you ask some questions?
Going Home for the Spring Festival
Where is “home” in this story?
Why do the people go home for the Spring Festival?
Presentation
Pre-reading
Look and predict
Look at the picture of the passage and answer the questions.
1.What time is it? Why do you think so?
2.Where are they? In the city or countryside? Why do you think so?
3.What are the people doing?
Reading tip1:
We can predict some information from the picture before reading.
couplets
[ˈkʌplɪts]
paper cutting-Fu
lanterns
It is during the Spring
Festival. Because there are
the red laterns, Spring
Festival couplets and
window paper-cuts.
They are at home in the
countryside. Because the
buildings are rural-style
houses.
Some people are cooking. Some are chatting.
A child is playing…
They are preparing a Spring Festival meal.
What do you usually do during the Spring Festival?
Now let's read the passage and find out
the meaning of home.
Presentation
Fast reading
1.What’s the main idea of the story?
Read the story quickly and complete
the following tasks.
2. What kind of text is this passage?
A: Exposition (说明文)
B: Narrative (记叙文)
C: Argumentation(议论文)
Reading tip: We can get information with the help of the title and pictures.
Reading tip 2: The requirements(题干要求) and the title of the article can help us know the type of the article.
3. What’s the order of the passage?
A. Space order B. Time order
C. Orders of events
Read and say
Going back home to celebrate(庆祝) the Spring Festival.
Presentation
1.How many parts can the story be divided into?
Fast reading
Read the story quickly again and answer the questions.
Para. 1-2
Para. 3
Para. 4-11
Para. 12-13
On the way – our journey home
Meet – family members got together
Ending – It’s time to leave
Hope – heading home for Spring Festival
Part 1:Para. 1-2
Part 2:Para. 3
Part 3:Para. 4-11
Part 4:Para. 12-13
Four.
2.Match the main idea of each part?
H
O
M
E
Read and match
Presentation
Read the story quickly once more and answer the questions.
Fast reading
1. Where did the writer go for the Spring Festival?
2. What is the name of the writer?
3. In the text, what words are used to describe people’s feelings?
Smile,Happy, good (“had a good laugh”),
familiar, with tears in eyes (showing a
bitter sweet feeling of reluctance).
She went to her mum’s hometown for the Spring Festival.
Her name is Wenwen.
writer/ˈraɪtə(r)/ n. 作者
describe /dɪˈskraɪb/
v. 描述;形容
1b
Read and answer
Presentation
Careful reading
Read and answer
Read part 1 and answer the questions.
1. What festival is almost here?
2. Where does the writer want to go for the holiday?
3.Where are they going, according to Dad?
The Spring Festival is almost here.
The writer wants to go to Hainan for the holiday.
She went to her mum’s hometown, her grandparents’ village.
Hope-heading home for Spring Festival
Part 1
when
almost the .
Spring Festival
where
Not this time
go to .
go to for the holiday.
Mum’s hometown
Hainan
Presentation
Careful reading
Read and answer
Read Part 2 carefully and fill in the chart.
On the way – our journey home
People Time Activities Feelings
Dad
Mum
Me
__________
__________
Then
Grandpa
little cousin
In the morning
early
catch
expected
got up very ______to________the train
___________________
__________________________
saw _________ and _____________
changed to a bus
tired
In the evening
get to my gradnparents’ village
happy, excited
At the end of the road
Grandpa
my little cousin
moved, warm
The journey is long and tiring, but the
homecoming makes it worthwhile.
Presentation
Careful reading
Read part 2 again and fill in the chart.
People Actions
Dad
Mum
Me
__________
__________ 1. got up very _______ in the morning
2. _________ the train
3. _____________________________
4. saw _________ and _____________
5. ______________________________
How did the writer’s family get to her grandparents’
village?
early
catch
changed to a bus
Grandpa
my little cousin
walked quickly to greet them
Grandpa
little cousin
journey /ˈdʒɜːni/ n. 旅行;历程 v. 旅行
Read and answer
Further Thinking
1. What do you think Wenwen’s family felt on the way home?
2. How did they feel when they saw Grandpa and their cousin?
Tired. Because they set off in the morning and arrived in the evening.
Moved and excited. Because Grandpa and their little cousin were standing in the cold wind waiting for them.
Presentation
Careful reading
Read part 2 once more and answer the question.
Why do you think Grandpa stood in the cold wind to wait for them? What does this show?
Because he was excited to see them.
It shows family love and eagerness(急切)
for reunion.
Read and think
Presentation
Careful reading
Read part 3 and answer the questions.
Q1: How did mum feel when arriving home?
Q2: What do you think of this family?
Q3: How did they show their love to the family?(one word)
She felt happy, excited and
warm.
It’s full of love and harmony.
Action.
Q4. What can we know about Grandpa from his actions?
Grandpa is a warm, caring, helpful and thoghtful person. Also, we can feel his eagerness and warmth to welcome them.
On the way – our journey home
Read and answer
Presentation
Careful reading
Read and answer
What does everyone do to fill their home with love?
People Activities
Grandma, aunt and uncle
My parents
Grandpa
Myself
My uncle
cooked dinner
in the kitchen
went to the kitchen to help
help us pull the heavy luggage into the house;
brought me my
favourite snacks
share the snacks with cousin;
tell grandpa about
school; set the table
tell us some jokes
Presentation
Careful reading
Read and fill
Complete the sentences to see what each family member did to make the home full of love. Find more examples from the text.
1c
1. Grandpa and my cousin ____________ in the cold wind.
2. ________ helped us pull our luggage into the house.
waited for us
Grandpa
wait for 等待
3. Grandma, my aunt and my uncle ____________in the kitchen.
4. ___________ went to the kitchen to help.
5. Grandma ____________ my favourite snacks.
6. _______ shared the snacks with my cousin.
My parents
brought (out)
I
cooked dinner
share sth with sb 把……与……分享
More examples: I talked about my school life./I set the table for dinner./My uncle told jokes and we had a good laugh.
pull v. & n. 拉;拖;拽
luggage (n.)行李
What do you learn from the story?
Wenwen’s home is sweet and warm. They help and love each other. The warmth of family fills every corner of
New Year.
Presentation
Careful reading
Read and answer
Read part 4 and answer the questions.
Q1: What did Grandma do when they were leaving?
Q2: What did Mum do in response to Grandma's question?
Q3: How did Grandma and Mother feel when they were parting?
Ending – time to leave
She held Wenwen's hands and asked if they’d come home more often.
Mum nodded with tears in her eyes.
Grandma felt sad and hoped the family would come home more often. Mother’s eyes were full of tears, so she must be very sad too.
Grandma's words expressed her reluctance (n. 不舍) to part.
Mum’s tears show love for family and sadness for leaving.
Presentation
Careful reading
Read and answer
Read part 4 and answer the questions.
Ending – time to leave
Q4:What does this moment tell us about the importance of "home" in the story?
It shows that home is a place of love and belonging. Mum’s tears show how deeply she values(珍惜) family connections and feels sad when she has to leave.
If you were the writer,
what would you say to
Grandma before leaving to make her feel better?
Presentation
Work in groups of four, make up the conversation and act it out.
Several days later when we were leaving, Grandma held my hands and asked us , "Will you come home more often?"
Mum nodded, with tears in her eyes, "_______________________"
Seeing this, I felt touched too, "________________________"
Mum said, "________________________________"
Finally, Dad said, “_______________. ”Then, we started our journey again. But this time, it was a sad trip.
After this I know, for me, home is like a ____________. It can __________ when I _________, making me feel _______________.
We will definitely come back
as soon as we can.
I promise to call you every week.
We'll be back for the Mid-Autumn Festival.
We love you, Mom.
warm shelter
comfort me
feel upset
safe and peaceful
Read and say
Careful reading
Presentation
Look and say
Careful reading
Remember: Where we love is home, home that our feet may leave, but not
our hearts.
Presentation
Post reading
Read 1b and role play.
Actor 1: Wenwen
Actor 2: Dad
Loud and fluent.
(声音洪亮,对话流利)
With body language.
(有肢体语言)
Be confident.(充满自信)
Checklists
Actor 3: Mum
Actor 4: Grandma
Listen and repeat
Presentation
Post reading
Watch and imitate
Presentation
Post reading
Read and fill
Read 1b again and fill in the blanks.
Going Home for the Spring Festival
“It’s the Spring Festival. Can we go to Hainan for the holiday, Dad?”
“Not this time,” Dad with a smile. “We’re going to your mum‘s hometown!“
Soon the day of our family came. We very early in the morning to . The train journey /'dʒɜːni/ took five hours, and then we a bus to get to my grandparents’ village in the afternoon.
the road, I saw Grandpa and my little cousin in the cold wind waiting for us. We walked quickly to greet them.
Grandpa helped us pull/pʊl/ the heavy /'lʌɡɪdʒ/ into the house.
almost
answered
trip
got up
catch the train
more than
changed to
At the end of
standing
luggage
几乎
回答
旅行
起床
赶火车
换乘
在...的尽头
站立
行李
超过
”Ah /ɑː/, home again!“ said Mum with a on her face. Grandma, my aunt, and my uncle were busy in the kitchen. They were very happy to see us. After , my parents went to the kitchen to help.
smile
cooking dinner
a little while
微笑
做晚饭
一会儿
Presentation
Post reading
Read and fill
Read 1b again and fill in the blanks.
”Could you Wenwen her favourite snacks?“ Grandma asked Grandpa.
I the snacks with my cousin and told Grandpa about school. He was happy to hear I was school. When dinner was ready, I asked, ” Can I help?“
“You can ,” Dad said.
We then enjoyed all the delicious food.
“Mm/m/, the familiar/fə'mɪliə(r)/ of home!” said Mum.
During the dinner, my uncle /dʒəʊks/ and we had a good laugh.
Several /'sevrəl/ days later when we were , Grandma my hands and asked us, “Will you come home more often?”
Mum nodded/nɒdɪd/, with in her eyes.
bring
shared
doing well at
set the table
taste
told us some jokes
leaving
held
tears
带来
分享
擅长
摆放餐具
味道
给我们讲笑话
离开
抓住
眼泪
Presentation
Post reading
Retell Wenwen’s experience of going home for the Spring Festival.
Going home
for the Spring Festival
Before going home
At home
Leaving home
Wenwen: wanted to go to…
Dad and Mum: decided to go to…
Grandpa and my little cousin: standing in…waiting for…; pulled…into…
Grandma, my aunt and my uncle: be busy…in the kitchen
My parents: went to…to help
I: shared…with…and told Grandpa about…
My uncle: told us…
Grandma: held…
Mum: …in her eyes
Look and retell
Presentation
Post reading
Besides festival reunions, what are other ways families can show they miss each other? (Open-ended, with examples)
send small gifts like favorite snacks
call or video chat
write letters
share photos of daily life
I can ...I think it’s a good way to...
Think and say
Presentation
Post reading
When is the home more lively?
What are the festivals of reunion?
The Lantern Festival
The Mid-Autumn Festival
The Dragon Boat Festival
The Double Ninth Festival
The Spring Festival
Think and say
Presentation
Post reading
Discuss and say
1d
Discuss the questions.
1. Why do you think the family spent the Spring Festival at the village?
2. What do you think about the writer’s family members?
Because the village is the writer's mum's hometown. The family wanted to go back to visit relatives and celebrate the Spring Festival together.
The writer's family members are full of love. They help each other. They also enjoy spending time together. The grandparents care about the writer, and the whole family shows a deep feeling for one another.
Presentation
臂欢迎我——
也许是一盘刚做好的饼干。
Post reading
Read the poem and opinions. Then share your understanding of “home”.
matter /ˈmætə(r)/
v. 要紧 n. 问题
no matter不论;不要紧
freshly /ˈfreʃli/
adv. 刚刚
plate /pleɪt/ n. 盘子;碟子
/pəˈhæps; præps/
adv. 也许;可能
我的家,也叫家庭。
不论我离开多久,家总是很高兴再次见到我。
家是爱的地方。它总是张开双
家不是一个地方.....它是、一种感觉。当我走进家门,它会欢迎我。
家
沿着路走,
无论走到哪里。
但在尽头,
是家人和朋友。
无论我走到哪里,
最后我都会,
回到我的家,甜蜜的家。
Discuss and say
1e
Presentation
1e
Post reading
Read the poem and opinions. Then share your understanding of “home”.
Share your understanding of “home”
a place where I feel safe and loved
share happy time together with family
a place to relax and be myself
good memories with my loved ones
Home is where love is!
Chinese families often show love
through actions rather than words —
cooking meals, waiting in cold wind,
or crying quietly when leaving.
Read and share
Presentation
Post reading
Write and share
Let’s write our own home poems.
Home is a ,
That when .
Home is a ,
That when .
No matter how I ,
I know home is the ,
Where my will .
harbor
keeps me safe
hand
holds me
I’m sad
far
go
warm place
love
be
Presentation
Post reading
Write and share
Let’s write our own home poems.
Follow the ,
Anywhere it .
But at the end,
Are and .
Wherever I go,
Finally1 go,
To my home,sweet home.
bus
stops
Dad’s funny jokes
Grandma’s dumpling
What does “home” mean to you?
Presentation
Post reading
Watch a video and feel the meaning of home.
Watch and share
Share your story.
What did you do or see?
And how did you feel?
What does home mean to you? Can you share your story when you go back home to explain your understanding of”home”?
Presentation
Post reading
Watch and share
Sample
Going Home for the Mid-Autumn Festival
The Mid - Autumn Festival was coming. “Dad, can we visit grandparents in their village?" I asked. “Sure! Let's go!" Dad answered happily.
On the festival morning, we set off early. The drive took two hours. When we arrived, Grandma and Grandpa were at the gate, smiling. The osmanthus tree(桂花树) there smelled sweet.
My aunt taught the kids how to make mooncakes. While my grandparents were busy cooking us a nice meal. After a little while, my parents also went to the kitchen to help. When the moon rose, we sat in the yard to admire the round moon. My uncle told a fun fairy tale behind the festival. We all laughed.
Next day, Grandma hugged me when we were leaving . "Come back soon," she said. I nodded, carrying the warmth of the festival and their love.
Presentation
Post reading
Watch and say
Where the home is, where the love is.
Home is where life begins and love never ends.
家是生命开始的地方,也是爱永远不会结束的地方。
Presentation
Post reading
Watch and say
Let’s have a traditional Chinese New Year,
and inherit the traditional Chinese culture!
过传统中国年
传承中华优秀传统文化
Presentation
Post reading
Look and say
Share sadness
Share happiness
Love and help each other
Enjoy life together
Be kind
Have fun together
Be helpful
家
合
欢 乐
Home, sweet home
Presentation
Complete the puzzle with the new words in this unit. The clues can help you.
2a
Post reading
U
N
T
N
D
C
O
M
N
I
T
Y
D
A
D
L
I
V
N
O
O
M
T
R
E
A
E
E
D
R
O
O
M
J
O
U
R
N
P
E
R
A
P
P
A
E
L
H
U
R
G
R
U
Y
Look and fill
Presentation
Sweet Home Check list
2b
Match the words in column A with those in column B. Then use the phrases to complete the sentences.
Could you _____________________after taking a shower? We should keep it clean.
Could you please __________________? It’s starting to smell.
Let’s ___________________ and get ready to go home.
Can you help me _________________on the wall? Grandma looks really young in it.
clean up the bathroom
take out the rubbish
pack up the luggage
hang up the photo
v. 发臭;闻到
Post reading
Match and fill
Presentation
2c
Post reading
Complete the letter with the words in the box.
Dear friends,
Welcome! We’re excited to have you in our community. We hope you’ll ____________ feel at home here.
Your____________ brings joy to us. We would like to____________ you to the community party at 2 p.m. on Sunday. You can find us on the first floor of apartment block A.
In our ____________, everyone is friendly and always _________ to give a hand. If you have any questions or need help, feel__________ to ask.
Best wishes,
The Sunshine Community
community ready free arrival invite soon
soon
arrival
invite
community
free
ready
/dʒɔɪ/ n. 喜悦;乐趣
/əˈpɑːtmənt/ n. 房间;公寓套房
block /blɒk/ n. 大楼;街区;大块
feel free to do sth.随意做某事
give a hand 伸出援手
Read and fill
Presentation
Class test
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.She just ______ (nod) to me with a smile when I met her yesterday.
2.Among all the _______ (fresh) cut flowers, this rose smells the sweetest.
3.The beauty of Beijing Opera is really out of __________(describe).
4.The two famous________ (write) gave us a report on Chinese culture yesterday.
5.Nancy tells me funny_______(joke) and I can’t stop laughing every time I think of it.
nodded
freshly
description
writers
jokes
Presentation
Class test
1.莉萨总是讲有趣的故事,让她的朋友们欢笑。
Lisa always ________ ________ ________ and makes her friends laugh.
2. 她伤心地看着妈妈,眼里含着泪水。
She looked sadly at her mum ______ ______ ______ ______ ______.
3. 这个女孩很饿,他想要一些刚做好的饼干。
The girl is very hungry and he wants some _____________ ________.
4. 无论你去哪里,你的家人永远支持你。
______ _______ _______ you go, your family always supports you.
5. 他迫不及待要和同学们分享这个好消息。
He can't wait _______ _______ the good news _______ his classmates.
tells funny stories
with tears in her eyes
freshly-made biscuits
No matter where
to share with
二、根据汉语完成句子
Presentation
Must-do:
1.Review the new words and phrases learned in class, and make sentences with each of them.
2. Find photos of family reunions, interview your parents about what the meaning of home is, and share them in the next class.
Choose to do:
1. Share what you can learn from Going Home for the Spring Festival?
2. Write a longer poem(at least 10 lines) about family. Try to use different emotional expressions and beautiful descriptions.
Presentation
Language points
1. At the end of the road, I saw Grandpa and my little cousin standing in the cold wind waiting for us. 在路的尽头,我看到爷爷和小堂弟站在寒风中等待着我们。
see sb. doing sth. 意思是 “看见某人正在做某事” 。
例如:I saw her reading a book in the library. 我看见她正在图书馆里看书。
We saw the children playing football on the playground.
我们看见孩子们正在操场上踢足球。
【辨析】see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事 。
强调看到动作的全过程 ,不强调动作正在进行 。
例如:I saw him cross the road.我看见他过马路了。
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2. Grandpa helped us pull the heavy luggage into the house. 爷爷帮我们把沉重的行李拉进屋里。
pull sth into 拉进,拉入
【拓展】pull的动词短语
①pull out 拔出;(火车、汽车等)出站 。
例如:She pulled out a pen from her bag. 她从包里掏出一支笔。
The train pulled out of the station. 火车驶出了车站。
②pull up (使)停下;拔起 。
例如:The driver pulled up at the traffic light. 司机在红绿灯前停下了车。
He pulled up the weeds in the garden. 他把花园里的杂草拔了出来。
③pull down拆毁;拉倒 。
例如:They are going to pull down the old building. 他们打算拆除这座旧建筑。
④pull through(使)渡过难关;(使)康复 。
例如:With the doctor's help, he pulled through the illness.
在医生的帮助下,他从疾病中康复了。
The company managed to pull through the financial crisis.这家公司设法渡过了金融危机。
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3. Mm, the familiar taste of home! 嗯,这熟悉的家乡味道!
familiar 是形容词,意为 “熟悉的;常见的;亲近的”。
(1) be familiar with sth. 熟悉某物
主语通常是人,表示 “某人对某事 / 物熟悉”。
例如:I am familiar with this song. 我熟悉这首歌。
Are you familiar with the rules of the game? 你熟悉游戏规则吗?
(2) be familiar to sb. 为某人所熟悉
主语通常是物,表示 “某物 / 事为某人所熟知”。
例如:This face is familiar to me. 这张脸我很熟悉。
The city is familiar to tourists. 这座城市为游客所熟知。
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3. Mum nodded, with tears in her eyes. 妈妈点点头,眼里含着泪水。
with tears in her eyes 属于with的复合结构,也是独立主格结构。
【独立主格】
独立主格结构是由 “名词 / 代词 + 形容词 / 副词 / 介词短语 / 分词 / 不定式” 构成的复合结构,用于修饰整个句子,表示伴随、原因、时间、条件等含义。其特点是:
(1) 逻辑主语独立:结构中的名词 / 代词是分词等的逻辑主语,
与主句的主语不同。
(2) 不包含谓语动词:不是完整的句子,而是作为状语存在。
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with 的独立主格结构常见形式
①with + 名词 / 代词 + 介词短语
例如:She came in, with a book in her hand. 她手里拿着一本书进来了。
The teacher stood there, with glasses on his nose.老师站在那里,鼻子上戴着眼镜。
②with + 名词 / 代词 + 形容词
例如:He slept, with the window open. 他开着窗户睡觉。
The boy went out, with his face red. 男孩脸红红的出去了。
③with + 名词 / 代词 + 分词
现在分词(主动含义):
例如:The girl left, with tears falling down her face. 女孩离开了,泪水从她脸上滑落。
过去分词(被动含义):
例如:He sat there, with his hands crossed. 他坐在那里,双手交叉。
④with + 名词 / 代词 + 不定式
例如:I can’t go out, with so much work to do.
有这么多工作要做,我不能出去。
$Family is like the home, feels like home wherever you are. Family is everything, families. the center of my world. It's about lapping and prime and just totally loving each . other no matter what. I to me, the true meaning of unconditional love. you have a responsibility. When you are love someone, you have to take care of them. Family is love. family is love. family is who you.
Section b how do you feel at home? Section b activity one b read the story and answer the questions. Going home for the spring festival is almost the spring festival. Can we go to hang on for the holiday? Dad. not this time. Dad . answered with a smile. we're going to your mom's hometown soon. The day of our family trip came. We got up very early in the morning to catch the train. The train journey took more than five hours, and then we changed to a bus to get to my grandparents village in the afternoon. At the end of the road, I saw grandpa and my little cousin standing in the cold wind waiting for us. We walked quickly to greek them. Grandpa helped us pull the heavy luggage into . the house home again. said mom, with a smile on her face. Grandma, my aunt and my uncle were busy cooking dinner in the kitchen. They were very happy to see us. After a little while, my parents went to the kitchen to help. Could you bring when when her favourite snacks. grandma asked grandpa, I shed the snacks with my cousin and told grandpa about school. He was happy to hear I was doing well at school. When dinner was ready, I asked, can I help? You can set the table. Dad said. We then enjoyed all the delicious food. the familiar taste of home. said mom. During the dinner, my uncle told us some jokes, and we had a good laugh. Several days later, when we were leaving, grandma held my hands . and asked us, will you come . home more often? Mum not IT with tears in her eyes.