内容正文:
大许镇中心中学初三英语阶段性测试B卷(Units1-3)
满分110分
2025.1
一、单项选择。(15分)
1. Sandy looks pretty ________ orange, but orange doesn’t look good ________ Millie.
A. in, on B. on, in C. at, in D. on, at
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:Sandy穿橙色看起来很漂亮,但橙色并不适合Millie。
考查介词辨析。in穿着,后跟颜色;on在……上;at在。根据“orange”是颜色可知,空一处用in,表示穿着橙色的衣服;根据“look good ... Millie”可知,此处是短语look good on sb“某物穿在某人身上好看”,空二处用介词on。故选A。
2. We should pay more attention ________ our education.
A. to develop B. to developing C. for developing D. for develop
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们应该更加关注发展我们的教育。
pay attention to意为“注意,关注”,其中to是介词,后接动名词作宾语。B项符合pay attention to doing sth.结构。应填to developing。
3. Our monitor is ________. He always spends a lot of time helping with our class projects.
A. generous B. humorous C. nervous D. curious
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们的班长很慷慨。他总是花很多时间帮助我们做课堂项目。
考查形容词辨析。generous慷慨的,大方的;humorous幽默的;nervous紧张的;curious好奇的。根据“He always spends a lot of time helping with our class projects.”可知,班长花很多时间帮助同学们做项目,故他是慷慨的。故选A。
4. —Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?
—For your health, you ________ be too careful.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——妈妈,为什么我一天要洗手这么多次?——为了你的健康,你再小心也不为过。
考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止;can’t不能;needn’t不需要;shouldn’t不应该。根据“For your health, you...be too careful.”可知此处表达为了健康,再小心也不为过,can’t be too...“再……也不为过”。故选B。
5. —Everyone should build the good habit of saving food.
—I agree, so I always ________ the food I order.
A. eat up B. use up C. throw away D. give away
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——每个人都应该养成节约食物的好习惯。——我同意,所以我总是把点的食物吃光。
考查动词短语。eat up吃完;use up用完;throw away扔掉;give away捐赠。根据“the food I order”可知为了节约粮食,会吃完点的食物。故选A。
6. —Would you like a cup of coffee or a bottle of juice?—______. I’d like some milk.
A. Either B. Both C. None D. Neither
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】考点:考查不定代词。
【详解】试题分析:句意:你想要一杯咖啡还是一瓶橙汁?两样我都不想要,我想要一些牛奶。either的意思是两者中任意一种,both的意思是两者都,none三者三者以上都不,neither两者都不, a cup of coffee or a bottle of juice和I’d like some milk可知两者都不;故选D。
7. We may meet all kinds of difficulties in the future, but we should be confident enough to _______ any challenge.
A. put on B. get on C. take on D. try on
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:未来我们可能会遇到各种各样的困难,但是我们应该有足够的信心来接受任何挑战。
考查动词短语。put on穿上、上演;get on上车,发迹;take on承担、接受;try on试穿。根据“we should be confident enough to... any challenge”可知,应是接受任何挑战。故选C。
8. My parents want me to get further study to be ________ an engineer ________ a scientist, ________ I would like to be a famous surgeon doctor.
A. neither; nor; and B. either; or; but C. not only; but; so D. both; and; or
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我父母想让我继续深造,成为工程师或科学家,但我想成为一名著名的外科医生。
考查连词。neither…nor既不……也不;either…or或者……或者;not only…but also不但……而且;both…and两者都;and那么;but但是;so所以;or否则,根据前面的“My parents want me to get further study to be”可知,应是成为工程师或科学家,由后面的“I would like to be a famous surgeon doctor”可知,前后是转折关系,所以用but,故选B。
9. Tom has much difficulty _____Chinese so he often asks me ______help.
A. understanding; for B. understanding; of
C. to understand; for D. to understand; for
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】试题分析: have much difficuty doing sth,在做···有困难。ask sb for sth,向某人请求···。根据句意,汤姆在学习汉语方面有许多的困难,所以他经常向我请求帮助。故选A。
考点:考查非谓语动词。
10. — Will you buy this tie for Dad?
— I have no idea. I don’t know or not the colour matches his new shirt.
A. if B. that
C. why D. whether
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:---你为父亲买这个领带吗?----我不知道,我不知道这个颜色是否和他的心衬衫搭配。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。That引导宾语从句,不含是否的意思; if 引导宾语从句意思是是否,但是不能和 or not连用;why 为什么; whether是否,可以引导引语从句;故选D.
11. ―Why not go for a picnic this weekend?
―________ I love getting close to nature.
A. I can’t agree more. B. I’m afraid not. C. I don’t think so D. I hope not.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这个周末为什么不去野餐呢?——我非常同意。我喜欢亲近大自然。
考查情景交际。I can’t agree more.我完全同意;I’m afraid not. 恐怕不行;I don’t think so我不这么认为;I hope not.我希望不会。根据“I love getting close to nature.”可知,此处是指同意对方的建议。故选A。
12. — Cindy failed in the writing competition. She must be in a bad mood.
— Let’s go and ________.
A. wake her up B. pick her up C. cheer her up D. warm her up
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Cindy在写作比赛中失败了。她一定心情不好。——我们去让她高兴起来。
考查动词短语辨析。wake sb. up唤醒某人;pick sb. up接某人;cheer sb. up使某人高兴;warm sb. up使某人暖和起来。根据“Cindy failed in the writing competition.”可知,下文说的是让Cindy高兴起来。故选C。
13. —Your help means a lot to me! How could I thank you enough, Peter?
—________. Any other man would have done the same.
A. It’s kind of you B. Well, it depends C. As you like D. Don’t mention it
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你的帮助对我意义重大!彼得,我该怎么感谢你呢?——别提了。任何其他人都会这么做。
考查交际用语。It’s kind of you你太好了;Well, it depends嗯,看情况;As you like随你便;Don’t mention it别提了。根据“Any other man would have done the same.”可知,这里指换了别人也会这么做,所以不用提了,故选D。
14. I think this piece of music is worth ________. It’s my favorite.
A. to listen B. to listen to C. listening D. listening to
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我觉得这段音乐值得一听。这是我的最爱。
考查动词短语和不及物动词。根据be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”为固定搭配,排除选项A和B,根据listen是不及物动词,其后跟宾语一定要加介词to。故选D。
15. The best colour for Lisa is ________. It is the colour of ________ and it represents power.
A. blue; sadness B. red; heat C. orange; joy D. green; energy
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:丽莎最喜欢的颜色是红色。它是热的颜色,代表力量。
考查名词辨析。blue蓝色;sadness悲哀;red红色;heat热度;orange橙色;joy愉快;green绿色;energy能量。根据“it represents power.”可知,代表力量的应该是红色,它是热量的颜色。故选B。
二、完形填空(15分)
Tom is a Grade 9 student. He knows himself well- he is ____16____ and always keeps his school things in good order. Unlike some boys, he is modest and never ____17____ his good grades.
Last month, his school held a “Know Yourself” speech competition. Tom wanted to join it, but he was a bit ____18____ because he had never spoken in front of many people before. His teacher noticed his worry and said, “You’re clever and ____19____ to help others. I believe you can do it!”
With the teacher’s support, Tom started to prepare. Every night, he spent an hour ____20____ his speech. He also asked his classmates for advice. They gave him many useful ____21____ on how to speak clearly.
Tom tried his best to make his speech perfect. He remembered to ____22____ every detail, because he knew “a miss is as good as a mile” On the competition day, he took a deep breath and walked onto the stage. To his surprise, he stayed ____23____ and finished the speech smoothly.
After the competition, the judges ____24____ him for his great performance. When the result came out, Tom got the first prize! His parents and classmates were ____25____ him.
This experience taught Tom a lot. He learned that you ____26____ take the lead or fall behind. If you ____27____ time to something important, you will succeed. Now, Tom is more confident. He knows he can’t ____28____ careful when doing things.
Tom’s story tells us: knowing yourself helps you make right choices. As long as you ____29____ your goals and work hard, you will ____30____ in the end.
16. A. organized B. lazy C. careless D. rude
17. A. shows off B. gives up C. wakes up D. grows up
18. A. happy B. nervous C. proud D. angry
19. A. patient enough B. too patient C. enough patient D. patient too
20. A. practice B. practices C. practiced D. practicing
21. A. suggestion B. suggestions C. idea D. message
22. A. pay attention to B. look forward to C. get used to D. take care of
23. A. angry B. calm C. sad D. sleepy
24. A. praised B. criticized C. forgot D. missed
25. A. afraid of B. proud of C. tired of D. worried about
26. A. either B. neither C. both D. not only
27. A. devote B. waste C. save D. kill
28. A. be too B. be so C. be very D. be quite
29. A. give up B. put off C. stick to D. look for
30. A. succeed B. fail C. cry D. wait
【答案】16. A 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了九年级学生Tom正确认识自己,在老师的鼓励下克服紧张、认真准备演讲比赛并最终获得一等奖的故事,告诉我们了解自己、坚持目标才能成功。
【16题详解】
句意:他很了解自己——他做事有条理,总是把学习用品整理得井井有条。
根据“always keeps his school things in good order”可知,Tom把物品整理得井井有条,体现“有条理的”。organized符合;lazy“懒惰的”、careless“粗心的”、rude“粗鲁的”均不符。
【17题详解】
句意:与一些男孩不同,他很谦虚,从不炫耀他的好成绩。
根据“Unlike some boys”及“he is modest”可知,Tom谦虚,不炫耀成绩;空前有never,表示否定,shows off“炫耀”与之连用表示“从不炫耀”。gives up“放弃”、wakes up“醒来”、grows up“长大”均不符。
【18题详解】
句意:他想参加,但他有点紧张,因为他以前从未在很多人面前发言过。
根据“because he had never spoken in front of many people before”可知,从未当众发言让他“紧张”。nervous符合;happy“开心的”、proud“自豪的”、angry“生气的”均不符。
【19题详解】
句意:你很聪明,而且有足够的耐心帮助别人。
“enough”修饰形容词时需后置,即“形容词+enough”;patient enough“足够耐心”结构正确。too patient“太耐心”、enough patient语序错误、patient too语序错误,均不符。
【20题详解】
句意:每天晚上,他花一个小时练习演讲。
“spend time doing sth.”为固定搭配,意为“花时间做某事”,spend后接动名词,practicing符合。practice为原形、practices为三单、practiced为过去式,均不符。
【21题详解】
句意:同学们给了他许多关于如何清晰地发言的有用建议。
空格前为many,需填可数名词复数;suggestions“建议”符合,many useful suggestions“许多有用的建议”。suggestion为单数、idea为单数且与many不符、message“消息”不符。
【22题详解】
句意:他记得要注意每一个细节,因为他知道“失之毫厘,谬以千里”。
根据“every detail”可知,此处指“注意”细节;pay attention to“注意”符合。look forward to“期待”、get used to“习惯于”、take care of“照顾”均不符。
【23题详解】
句意:令他惊讶的是,他保持冷静,顺利地完成了演讲。
根据“finished the speech smoothly”可知,他演讲顺利,应是“保持冷静”。stay calm“保持冷静”,calm符合;angry“生气的”、sad“悲伤的”、sleepy“困倦的”均不符。
【24题详解】
句意:比赛结束后,评委们因他的出色表现而表扬了他。
根据后文“When the result came out, Tom got the first prize”可知,Tom获得一等奖,评委应是“表扬”了他。praised符合;criticized“批评”、forgot“忘记”、missed“错过”均不符。
【25题详解】
句意:他的父母和同学都为他感到骄傲。
Tom获得一等奖,父母和同学应为他“感到骄傲”;be proud of“为……骄傲”符合。afraid of“害怕”、tired of“厌倦”、worried about“担心”均不符。
【26题详解】
句意:你要么领先,要么落后。
“either...or...”为固定搭配,意为“要么……要么……”,与后文or呼应,either符合。neither“两者都不”与nor搭配,both“两者都”与and搭配,not only“不仅”与but also搭配,均不符。
【27题详解】
句意:如果你把时间投入到重要的事情上,你就会成功。
“devote time to sth.”为固定搭配,意为“把时间投入到某事上”,devote符合。waste“浪费”、save“节省”、kill“消磨”与“you will succeed”的积极语境不符。
【28题详解】
句意:现在Tom更加自信。他知道了做事时再小心也不为过。
“can't be too+形容词”为固定句型,意为“再……也不为过”;be too符合。be so、be very、be quite均无法与can't构成该句型,不符。
【29题详解】
句意:只要你坚持你的目标并努力工作,你最终就会成功。
根据“your goals and work hard”及“you will succeed in the end”可知,此处指“坚持”目标;stick to“坚持”符合。give up“放弃”、put off“推迟”、look for“寻找”均不符。
【30题详解】
句意:只要你坚持你的目标并努力工作,你最终就会成功。
由前文坚持目标、努力工作可知,结果是“成功”;succeed“成功”符合,succeed in the end“最终成功”。fail“失败”、cry“哭泣”、wait“等待”均不符。
三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
The following is part of real time flight information of Hongqiao Airport and Pudong International Airport in Shanghai on June 1, 2022.
Scheduled Departure (预定出发) Time
Flight
Airline
Terminal (T)
(机场大楼)
Destination (目的地)
Scheduled Arrivals
(预定抵达)
Arrival Phone
8:45
FM9245
Shanghai Airlines
Hongqiao (T2)
Nanchang
10:15
95530
12:30
HU7320
Hainan Airlines
Hongqiao (T2)
Haikou
15:04
95339
12:30
HO1165
Juneyao Airlines
Pudong (T2)
Dalian
14:30
021-95520
13:00
9C8759
Spring Airlines
Pudong (T2)
Baotou
16:00
021-95524
31. Which phone number can a passenger call if he or she wants to know some information about Shanghai Airlines?
A. 95339 B. 021-95524 C. 95530 D. 021-95520
32. Which of the following flights is from Shanghai to Haikou?
A. HU7320 B. FM924 C. 9C8759 D. HO1165
33. How long does it take to fly from Shanghai to Baotou?
A. About one hour. B. About three hours. C. About two hours. D. About four hours.
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍2022年6月1日上海虹桥机场和浦东国际机场的部分实时航班信息,包含航班号、航空公司、目的地及联系方式等。
【31题详解】
根据表格中“Shanghai Airlines”对应的“Arrival Phone”列信息“95530”可知,乘客若想咨询上海航空公司信息,应拨打95530。
【32题详解】
根据表格“"Destination”列为“Haikou”对应的“Flight”列信息“HU7320”可知,航班HU7320的目的地是海口。
【33题详解】
根据表格中“Destination”列为“Baotou”对应的“Scheduled Departure Time”列信息“13:00”及“Scheduled Arrivals”列信息“16:00”可知,从上海到包头的飞行时间为16:00减去13:00,共计3小时。
B
Friendship Restaurant
We have different kinds of Japanese food here. The food menu is in Japanese and Chinese. All the waiters or waitresses can speak at least one foreign language.
Tel: 312-9997
Time: 11:30 am—10:00 pm
Volunteer Project
Maybe you want to help others but don’t know how to do it. Then Volunteer Project will help you. Here, you will get the best idea of volunteering. Call 822-5566 to join it.
Email address: Lisa@hot-mail.com
The Dream Corner
Do you want to improve your English? Do you want to practice your English with native speakers? If yes, why not join the Dream Corner? Come here on Friday afternoon every week.
Red Bird Club
Do you like dance? Do you want to show off your cool dance at parties? Join us and make your dream come true. Closed on Tuesdays. Call 822-3331for more information.
The Underwater World
Here you will find different kinds of fish and even some kinds of sharks. You will feel you are in the sea but of course this is not true. If you like fish, I suggest that you pay a visit to it.
Time: 9:30 am—5:30 pm
34. In the Friendship Restaurant, you can eat ________ food.
A. Chinese B. Japanese C. English D. French
35. Sarah wants to do some volunteer work. She can call ________ to get some ideas.
A. 846-3809 B. 312-9997 C. 822-3331 D. 822-5566
36. If you want to practice English with native speakers, you can join ________.
A. the Red Bird Club B. the Volunteer Project
C. the Dream Corner D. the Underwater World
37. How long is The Underwater World open?
A. 6 hours. B. 7 hours. C. 8 hours. D. 9 hours.
【答案】34. B 35. D 36. C 37. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了友谊餐厅、志愿者项目、梦想角落、红鸟俱乐部及海底世界五个场所的服务内容、时间及联系方式。
【34题详解】
根据Friendship Restaurant部分“We have different kinds of Japanese food here.”可知,该餐厅提供日本食物。
【35题详解】
根据Volunteer Project部分“Call 822-5566 to join it.”可知,想要做志愿者工作可拨打822-5566获取信息。
【36题详解】
根据The Dream Corner部分“Do you want to practice your English with native speakers? ... why not join the Dream Corner?”可知,想与母语者练习英语可加入the Dream Corner。
【37题详解】
根据The Underwater World部分“Time: 9:30 am—5:30 pm”可知,开放时长为8小时。
C
My father was my hero, all throughout my life.
The father of eight children, he saw his share of strife.
When I was very little, he appeared to be so large.
In my eyes he could do anything, we all knew he was in charge.
He was a man of great strength both physically and in mind.
But in him there was a gentleness, he found ways to be outgoing and kind.
Many days of childhood were greeted with a kiss, and songs to me as I awoke, those days I surely miss.
He made me feel so special, "My Country" he would sing.
I knew I had my father’s love. It gave me courage to do almost anything.
From him I learned to stand up tall, to be proud of who I am.
He loved his children, so much he gave up years of his life.
38. From the poem, we know the writer has ________ brothers and sisters.
A. 6 B. 7 C. 8 D. 9
39. In this poem, "sing" rhymes with ________.
A. charge B. life C. anything D. miss
40. Which of the following can't be used to describe the father?
A. Gentle B. Kind C. Outgoing D. Lovely
【答案】38. B 39. C 40. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一首诗歌,写给父亲,赞扬父亲是作者心中的英雄。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The father of eight children, he saw his share of strife.”可知他是8个孩子的父亲,因此作者有7个兄弟姐妹。故选B。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。sing的音标为 /sɪŋ/,下一句“ It gave me courage to do almost anything.”中的anything音标为/ˈeniθɪŋ/ ,两词均以/ɪŋ/结尾,因此两个词押韵。故选C。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But in him there was a gentleness, he found ways to be outgoing and kind.”可知作者形容父亲绅士,外向和友善,并没有“可爱”。故选D。
四、词语运用(20分)
A)从方框当选择适合的单词填空,其中有一项是多余的。
shape remind keep…in good order pronounce are strict with impressed
41. Orange can ________ you of a warm sunny day.
42. It is you who ________ your life and your future.
43. Suzy is well organized. She ________ all her things ________.
44. I think my parents ________ me.
45. Try to ________ all the words correctly.
【答案】41.
remind 42.
shape 43. ①.
keeps ②.
in good order
44.
are strict with
45.
pronounce
【解析】
【41题详解】
句意:橙色能使你想起温暖晴朗的日子。根据“you of a warm sunny day”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指橙色使人想起温暖晴朗的日子,使用固定短语“remind sb. of sth.”,意为“使某人想起某事”,“can”为情态动词,后接动词原形,此处应填remind。
【42题详解】
句意:正是你塑造了你的生活和未来。原句是一般现在时,主语是“you”,谓语动词用原形,根据“your life and your future”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处应填“shape”,意为“塑造”。
【43题详解】
句意:Suzy很有条理。她把所有的东西都保持得井然有序。根据“Suzy is well organized”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处应选“keep...in good order”,意为“保持……井然有序”,原句是一般现在时,主语“She”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用“keeps”,空①②应分别填keeps;in good order。
【44题详解】
句意:我认为我的父母对我很严格。“I think...”表明句子使用一般现在时,根据“my parents”及“me”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处应选填“are strict with”,意为“对……严格”。
【45题详解】
句意:试着正确地发音所有的单词。根据“all the words correctly”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处应选“pronounce”,意为“发音”,“try to”后接动词原形,此处应填pronounce。
marks drives me mad important energetic prefer attention
46. When you feel tired or weak, you should wear _______ colours like green.
47. People in cold areas ________ warm colours in their homes to create a warm and comfortable feeling.
48. The TV is always on at my home. The noise almost ________.
49. Sometimes I get low ________ in exams. I feel sad.
50. It is very ________ to develop hobbies.
【答案】46.
energetic 47.
prefer 48.
drives me mad
49.
marks 50.
important
【解析】
【46题详解】
句意:当你感到疲惫或虚弱时,你应该穿像绿色这样充满活力的颜色。根据“tired or weak”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处修饰colours,需要填表示“充满活力的”形容词。故填energetic。
【47题详解】
句意:寒冷地区的人们更喜欢在家里用暖色调来营造温暖舒适的感觉。根据“People in cold areas”和“warm colours”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处作谓语,表示“更喜欢”,主语为复数。故填prefer。
【48题详解】
句意:我家的电视总是开着。噪音几乎让我发疯。根据“The TV is always on”和“noise”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处表示“噪音让人烦躁”,主语noise为第三人称单数。故填drives me mad。
【49题详解】
句意:有时我在考试中得分很低。我感到难过。根据“in exams”和“feel sad”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处表示“分数”,low marks为常用搭配。故填marks。
【50题详解】
句意:培养爱好是非常重要的。根据“It is very...to develop hobbies”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处句型为“It is+adj+to do”,表示“做……是重要的”,important“重要的”符合语境。
B)
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Teenage Problems and Advice
Many teenagers have problems with school life. Last week, I wrote to a youth worker to ask how ____51____ (deal) with my worries.
I have too much homework every day, so I ____52____ (hard) have spare time for my hobbies. My parents are ____53____ (strict) with me in study—they want me to get good grades, which sometimes drives ____54____ (I) mad. I often stay up late to finish homework and feel ____55____ (sleep) in class the next day.
The youth worker gave me some ____56____ (value) advice. He said I should make a list of tasks to manage time better. He also told me that sharing worries with others is better than keeping them to ____57____ (oneself). “Hobbies are ____58____ great help—they can help you relax,” he added. “Reading is worth ____59____ (do) in your free time.”
Now I know what to do. I look forward to ____60____ (achieve) a balance between schoolwork and hobbies soon.
【答案】51.
to deal 52.
hardly 53.
strict 54.
me 55.
sleepy 56.
valuable 57.
myself 58.
of 59.
doing 60.
achieving
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者向青年工作者求助青少年学业烦恼,获建议后力求平衡学业与爱好。
【51题详解】
句意:上周,我给一位青年工作者写信询问如何处理我的烦恼。疑问词how后接动词不定式形式,在句中作ask的宾语,故填to deal。
【52题详解】
句意:我每天作业太多,所以几乎没有空余时间留给我的爱好。此处需要副词修饰动词have,表达“几乎不”的否定含义,hard的副词形式为hardly。
【53题详解】
句意:我的父母在学习上对我要求很严格——他们想要我取得好成绩,这有时让我抓狂。固定搭配be strict with sb.表示“对某人严格”,故填strict。
【54题详解】
句意:我的父母在学习上对我要求很严格——他们想要我取得好成绩,这有时让我抓狂。及物动词drives后需接人称代词的宾格形式作宾语,I的宾格形式为me。
【55题详解】
句意:我经常熬夜完成作业,第二天上课觉得昏昏欲睡。系动词feel后接形容词作表语,表达“困倦的”状态,sleep的形容词为sleepy“困倦的,瞌睡的”。
【56题详解】
句意:这位青年工作者给了我一些宝贵的建议。此处修饰名词advice,需要用形容词,value的形容词形式为valuable“有价值的”。
【57题详解】
句意:他还告诉我,和别人分享烦恼比把烦恼藏在自己心里更好。此处为转述青年工作者给“我”的建议,应用me的反身代词myself。
【58题详解】
句意:爱好是有很大帮助的——它们可以帮你放松。固定结构be of great help意为“有很大帮助”,应填of。
【59题详解】
句意:“在你的空闲时间里,阅读是值得做的。”他补充道。固定搭配be worth doing意为“值得做某事”,空处应填do的动名词形式doing。
【60题详解】
句意:我期待很快能在学业和爱好之间实现平衡。固定搭配look forward to doing sth.意为“期待做某事”,空处应填achieve的动名词形式achieving。
五、任务型阅读
A)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题(答案限定在8个词以内)。
This year, my school set up a Gardening Club to teach students simple gardening skills. I joined it in March because I love plants. The club has 35 members, and we meet every Tuesday after class in the school’s small garden.
In each club activity, our teacher Mr. Zhang guides us. Last month, we learned to grow tomatoes and carrots. He told us to water the seeds every morning and put them in sunny places. After three weeks, we saw small green shoots-we were so happy! Last week, we picked the first batch of tomatoes. They were red and sweet.
We also shared our harvest with others. We gave some tomatoes to the school cafeteria, and the cooks made tomato soup for us. Everyone said the soup tasted great. Being in the Gardening Club makes me happy. I learn to take care of plants and know more about nature.
61. Why did the school set up the Gardening Club?
______________________________________________
62. When does the Gardening Club meet weekly?
______________________________________________
63. What did the members grow last month?
______________________________________________
64. Who did they give the tomatoes to?
______________________________________________
65. What does the writer learn from the club?
______________________________________________
【答案】61. To teach simple gardening skills.
62. Every Tuesday after class.
63. Tomatoes and carrots.
64. The school cafeteria.
65. To care for plants and know nature.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍学校园艺俱乐部,讲述自己参加俱乐部学习种植、收获并分享果实的经历与收获。
【61题详解】
第一段第一句“This year, my school set up a Gardening Club to teach students simple gardening skills.”,to do不定式表目的,问句why提问原因,用不定式短语回答,可以填To teach simple gardening skills.
【62题详解】
第一段第三句“The club has 35 members, and we meet every Tuesday after class.”,when提问时间,直接提取时间短语。可以填Every Tuesday after class.
【63题详解】
第二段第二句“Last month, we learned to grow tomatoes and carrots.”,what提问事物,提取种植的作物名称。可以填Tomatoes and carrots.
【64题详解】
第三段第二句“We gave some tomatoes to the school cafeteria.”,who提问对象,提取接收西红柿的对象。可以填The school cafeteria.
【65题详解】
第三段最后一句“I learn to take care of plants and know more about nature.”,what提问学到的内容,精简句子,可以填To care for plants and know nature.
B)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。(答案限定在10个词以内)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。(每题不超过10个词)
“Come and help us, boys,” said Peter. “We are building a house for Wendy!”
“For Wendy?” John said. “But she is only a girl!” “Yes,” explained Curly,” and we are her servants.” “And so are you,” said Peter. “Now, help her!”
Soon they had built a little red house with a green floor. They made windows, and Peter knocked a hole in John’s hat and put it on the roof as a chimney (烟囱). There, it was done! They all knocked on the door, and Wendy opened it.
“Wendy lady,” said slightly, “we built you this house.”
“Oh, it is lovely,” Wendy said.
“And we are your children,” cried the twins.
“But I am only a little girl,” said Wendy. “I have no real experience.”
“That doesn’t matter,” said Peter.
“Very well,” she said, “I will do my best. Come inside.”
They all went into the little house. It was the first of many happy evenings for them in Neverland. Wendy put them all into bed, except (除……之外) Peter, who stood guard outside.
Time passes. Wendy cooks for the boys. She is very busy, but she likes being their mother. She doesn’t worry about her mother and father, but she worries about John and Michael. They are starting to forget (忘记) their old life. Perhaps this is because there are so many exciting adventures in Neverland.
Suddenly, John and Michael both cry together, “Wendy, let’s all go home.”
For a moment, Wendy thinks about their mother.
“Yes, let’s,” she says. “Peter, can you arrange it?”
“If you want,” he replies coldly. He is not happy but he wants to show Wendy that he doesn’t care if she goes away.
The Lost Boys look sadly at Wendy. “You poor boys,” she says. “Come with us. I can ask my mother and father to adopt you all.”
—Taken from Peter Pan
66. What did Peter use as a chimney?
_____________________________________
67. What was the house like?
_____________________________________
68. Who did Wendy put into bed after the house was built?
_____________________________________
69. Why do John and Michael start to forget their old life?
_____________________________________
70. How does Peter feel when he hears Wendy wants to go home?
_____________________________________
【答案】66. John’s hat.
67. A red house with a green floor.
68. All the children except Peter.
69. Because there are so many exciting adventures in Neverland.
70. He feels unhappy.
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Peter和孩子们给Wendy建房子的故事。
【66题详解】
根据第三段中“They made windows, and Peter knocked a hole in John’s hat and put it on the roof as a chimney.”可知,Peter用John的帽子做烟囱。故填John’s hat.
【67题详解】
根据第三段中“Soon they had built a little red house with a green floor.”可知,他们建了一个有绿色地板的红色的小房子。故填A red house with a green floor.
【68题详解】
根据第十段中“Wendy put them all into bed, except Peter, who stood guard outside.”可知,Wendy把所有孩子放在床上,除了Peter。故填All the children except Peter.
【69题详解】
根据第十一段中“They are starting to forget their old life. Perhaps this is because there are so many exciting adventures in Neverland.”可知,John和Michael开始忘记旧生活,是因为Neverland有很多令人兴奋的冒险。故填Because there are so many exciting adventures in Neverland.
【70题详解】
根据第十五段中“He is not happy but he wants to show Wendy that he doesn’t care if she goes away.”可知,当Peter听到Wendy要回家时,Peter很不开心。故填He feels unhappy.
六、材料作文(本大题共20分)
书面表达(20分)
71. 我校英文报正在以“The person who I admire most”为题进行征文比赛。假设你的父亲对你的学习生活影响非常大,你非常钦佩你的父亲,请你根据以下提供的有关你的父亲的信息和要求写一篇文章向报社投稿。
我的父亲是一名医生,他属马。他很细心,注意每一个细节。他说:“作为医生,再仔细也不为过。”他很有条理,把他的东西都整理得井井有条。他工作努力,常常做额外的工作。他最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。因为蓝色可以使他冷静下来,让他感觉到平静和放松。他很乐于助人。我曾经因为作业太多向他求助,他建议我在做作业前列一个清单并计算好时间。他的建议非常有价值,给了我很大的帮助。
注意:
(1)准确无误地翻译出文章中所有句子。
(2)表达中请勿提及真实姓名。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
The person who I admire most
The person who I admire most is my father.
He is a doctor and he was born in the Year of the Horse. He is very careful and pays attention to every detail. He says, “As a doctor, you can never be too careful.” He is organized and keeps all his things in good order. He works hard and often does extra work. His favorite color is blue because it can make him calm down and feel peaceful and relaxed. He is also helpful. Once I asked him for help because I had too much homework. He advised me to make a list before doing homework and manage my time well. His advice was very valuable and helped me a lot.
I love my father and I want to be a person like him.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:人物介绍记叙文;用一般现在时和一般过去时
明确要点:根据所给内容,写出父亲的基本信息、性格品质、具体事例等
确定人称: 第三人称单数和第一人称单数
注意事项: 根据所给父亲信息翻译所有句子,不要提及真实姓名
[第二步:构思布局]
开头部分:点明最钦佩的人是父亲
主体部分:具体介绍父亲
结尾部分:总结全文,表达对父亲的爱与敬佩,升华文章主题
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:基本信息
doctor/the Year of the Horse/favorite colour等
要点二:性格品质
常用形容词:careful/organized/helpful/hard-working/peaceful/relaxed/kind等
要点三:具体事例
pay attention to/keep things in good order/make sb. calm down/ask for help/advise sb. to do sth./make a list/manage time well等
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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大许镇中心中学初三英语阶段性测试B卷(Units1-3)
满分110分
2025.1
一、单项选择。(15分)
1. Sandy looks pretty ________ orange, but orange doesn’t look good ________ Millie.
A. in, on B. on, in C. at, in D. on, at
2. We should pay more attention ________ our education.
A. to develop B. to developing C. for developing D. for develop
3. Our monitor is ________. He always spends a lot of time helping with our class projects.
A. generous B. humorous C. nervous D. curious
4. —Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?
—For your health, you ________ be too careful.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
5. —Everyone should build the good habit of saving food.
—I agree, so I always ________ the food I order.
A. eat up B. use up C. throw away D. give away
6. —Would you like a cup of coffee or a bottle of juice?—______. I’d like some milk.
A. Either B. Both C. None D. Neither
7. We may meet all kinds of difficulties in the future, but we should be confident enough to _______ any challenge.
A. put on B. get on C. take on D. try on
8. My parents want me to get further study to be ________ an engineer ________ a scientist, ________ I would like to be a famous surgeon doctor.
A. neither; nor; and B. either; or; but C. not only; but; so D. both; and; or
9. Tom has much difficulty _____Chinese so he often asks me ______help.
A. understanding; for B. understanding; of
C. to understand; for D. to understand; for
10. — Will you buy this tie for Dad?
— I have no idea. I don’t know or not the colour matches his new shirt.
A. if B. that
C. why D. whether
11. ―Why not go for a picnic this weekend?
―________ I love getting close to nature.
A. I can’t agree more. B. I’m afraid not. C. I don’t think so D. I hope not.
12. — Cindy failed in the writing competition. She must be in a bad mood.
— Let’s go and ________.
A. wake her up B. pick her up C. cheer her up D. warm her up
13. —Your help means a lot to me! How could I thank you enough, Peter?
—________. Any other man would have done the same.
A. It’s kind of you B. Well, it depends C. As you like D. Don’t mention it
14. I think this piece of music is worth ________. It’s my favorite.
A. to listen B. to listen to C. listening D. listening to
15. The best colour for Lisa is ________. It is the colour of ________ and it represents power.
A. blue; sadness B. red; heat C. orange; joy D. green; energy
二、完形填空(15分)
Tom is a Grade 9 student. He knows himself well- he is ____16____ and always keeps his school things in good order. Unlike some boys, he is modest and never ____17____ his good grades.
Last month, his school held a “Know Yourself” speech competition. Tom wanted to join it, but he was a bit ____18____ because he had never spoken in front of many people before. His teacher noticed his worry and said, “You’re clever and ____19____ to help others. I believe you can do it!”
With the teacher’s support, Tom started to prepare. Every night, he spent an hour ____20____ his speech. He also asked his classmates for advice. They gave him many useful ____21____ on how to speak clearly.
Tom tried his best to make his speech perfect. He remembered to ____22____ every detail, because he knew “a miss is as good as a mile” On the competition day, he took a deep breath and walked onto the stage. To his surprise, he stayed ____23____ and finished the speech smoothly.
After the competition, the judges ____24____ him for his great performance. When the result came out, Tom got the first prize! His parents and classmates were ____25____ him.
This experience taught Tom a lot. He learned that you ____26____ take the lead or fall behind. If you ____27____ time to something important, you will succeed. Now, Tom is more confident. He knows he can’t ____28____ careful when doing things.
Tom’s story tells us: knowing yourself helps you make right choices. As long as you ____29____ your goals and work hard, you will ____30____ in the end.
16. A. organized B. lazy C. careless D. rude
17. A. shows off B. gives up C. wakes up D. grows up
18. A. happy B. nervous C. proud D. angry
19. A. patient enough B. too patient C. enough patient D. patient too
20. A. practice B. practices C. practiced D. practicing
21. A. suggestion B. suggestions C. idea D. message
22. A. pay attention to B. look forward to C. get used to D. take care of
23. A. angry B. calm C. sad D. sleepy
24. A. praised B. criticized C. forgot D. missed
25. A. afraid of B. proud of C. tired of D. worried about
26. A. either B. neither C. both D. not only
27. A. devote B. waste C. save D. kill
28. A. be too B. be so C. be very D. be quite
29. A. give up B. put off C. stick to D. look for
30. A. succeed B. fail C. cry D. wait
三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
The following is part of real time flight information of Hongqiao Airport and Pudong International Airport in Shanghai on June 1, 2022.
Scheduled Departure (预定出发) Time
Flight
Airline
Terminal (T)
(机场大楼)
Destination (目的地)
Scheduled Arrivals
(预定抵达)
Arrival Phone
8:45
FM9245
Shanghai Airlines
Hongqiao (T2)
Nanchang
10:15
95530
12:30
HU7320
Hainan Airlines
Hongqiao (T2)
Haikou
15:04
95339
12:30
HO1165
Juneyao Airlines
Pudong (T2)
Dalian
14:30
021-95520
13:00
9C8759
Spring Airlines
Pudong (T2)
Baotou
16:00
021-95524
31. Which phone number can a passenger call if he or she wants to know some information about Shanghai Airlines?
A. 95339 B. 021-95524 C. 95530 D. 021-95520
32. Which of the following flights is from Shanghai to Haikou?
A. HU7320 B. FM924 C. 9C8759 D. HO1165
33. How long does it take to fly from Shanghai to Baotou?
A. About one hour. B. About three hours. C. About two hours. D. About four hours.
B
Friendship Restaurant
We have different kinds of Japanese food here. The food menu is in Japanese and Chinese. All the waiters or waitresses can speak at least one foreign language.
Tel: 312-9997
Time: 11:30 am—10:00 pm
Volunteer Project
Maybe you want to help others but don’t know how to do it. Then Volunteer Project will help you. Here, you will get the best idea of volunteering. Call 822-5566 to join it.
Email address: Lisa@hot-mail.com
The Dream Corner
Do you want to improve your English? Do you want to practice your English with native speakers? If yes, why not join the Dream Corner? Come here on Friday afternoon every week.
Red Bird Club
Do you like dance? Do you want to show off your cool dance at parties? Join us and make your dream come true. Closed on Tuesdays. Call 822-3331for more information.
The Underwater World
Here you will find different kinds of fish and even some kinds of sharks. You will feel you are in the sea but of course this is not true. If you like fish, I suggest that you pay a visit to it.
Time: 9:30 am—5:30 pm
34. In the Friendship Restaurant, you can eat ________ food.
A. Chinese B. Japanese C. English D. French
35. Sarah wants to do some volunteer work. She can call ________ to get some ideas.
A. 846-3809 B. 312-9997 C. 822-3331 D. 822-5566
36. If you want to practice English with native speakers, you can join ________.
A. the Red Bird Club B. the Volunteer Project
C. the Dream Corner D. the Underwater World
37. How long is The Underwater World open?
A. 6 hours. B. 7 hours. C. 8 hours. D. 9 hours.
C
My father was my hero, all throughout my life.
The father of eight children, he saw his share of strife.
When I was very little, he appeared to be so large.
In my eyes he could do anything, we all knew he was in charge.
He was a man of great strength both physically and in mind.
But in him there was a gentleness, he found ways to be outgoing and kind.
Many days of childhood were greeted with a kiss, and songs to me as I awoke, those days I surely miss.
He made me feel so special, "My Country" he would sing.
I knew I had my father’s love. It gave me courage to do almost anything.
From him I learned to stand up tall, to be proud of who I am.
He loved his children, so much he gave up years of his life.
38. From the poem, we know the writer has ________ brothers and sisters.
A. 6 B. 7 C. 8 D. 9
39. In this poem, "sing" rhymes with ________.
A. charge B. life C. anything D. miss
40. Which of the following can't be used to describe the father?
A. Gentle B. Kind C. Outgoing D. Lovely
四、词语运用(20分)
A)从方框当选择适合的单词填空,其中有一项是多余的。
shape remind keep…in good order pronounce are strict with impressed
41. Orange can ________ you of a warm sunny day.
42. It is you who ________ your life and your future.
43. Suzy is well organized. She ________ all her things ________.
44. I think my parents ________ me.
45. Try to ________ all the words correctly.
marks drives me mad important energetic prefer attention
46. When you feel tired or weak, you should wear _______ colours like green.
47. People in cold areas ________ warm colours in their homes to create a warm and comfortable feeling.
48. The TV is always on at my home. The noise almost ________.
49. Sometimes I get low ________ in exams. I feel sad.
50. It is very ________ to develop hobbies.
B)
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Teenage Problems and Advice
Many teenagers have problems with school life. Last week, I wrote to a youth worker to ask how ____51____ (deal) with my worries.
I have too much homework every day, so I ____52____ (hard) have spare time for my hobbies. My parents are ____53____ (strict) with me in study—they want me to get good grades, which sometimes drives ____54____ (I) mad. I often stay up late to finish homework and feel ____55____ (sleep) in class the next day.
The youth worker gave me some ____56____ (value) advice. He said I should make a list of tasks to manage time better. He also told me that sharing worries with others is better than keeping them to ____57____ (oneself). “Hobbies are ____58____ great help—they can help you relax,” he added. “Reading is worth ____59____ (do) in your free time.”
Now I know what to do. I look forward to ____60____ (achieve) a balance between schoolwork and hobbies soon.
五、任务型阅读
A)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题(答案限定在8个词以内)。
This year, my school set up a Gardening Club to teach students simple gardening skills. I joined it in March because I love plants. The club has 35 members, and we meet every Tuesday after class in the school’s small garden.
In each club activity, our teacher Mr. Zhang guides us. Last month, we learned to grow tomatoes and carrots. He told us to water the seeds every morning and put them in sunny places. After three weeks, we saw small green shoots-we were so happy! Last week, we picked the first batch of tomatoes. They were red and sweet.
We also shared our harvest with others. We gave some tomatoes to the school cafeteria, and the cooks made tomato soup for us. Everyone said the soup tasted great. Being in the Gardening Club makes me happy. I learn to take care of plants and know more about nature.
61. Why did the school set up the Gardening Club?
______________________________________________
62. When does the Gardening Club meet weekly?
______________________________________________
63. What did the members grow last month?
______________________________________________
64. Who did they give the tomatoes to?
______________________________________________
65. What does the writer learn from the club?
______________________________________________
B)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。(答案限定在10个词以内)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。(每题不超过10个词)
“Come and help us, boys,” said Peter. “We are building a house for Wendy!”
“For Wendy?” John said. “But she is only a girl!” “Yes,” explained Curly,” and we are her servants.” “And so are you,” said Peter. “Now, help her!”
Soon they had built a little red house with a green floor. They made windows, and Peter knocked a hole in John’s hat and put it on the roof as a chimney (烟囱). There, it was done! They all knocked on the door, and Wendy opened it.
“Wendy lady,” said slightly, “we built you this house.”
“Oh, it is lovely,” Wendy said.
“And we are your children,” cried the twins.
“But I am only a little girl,” said Wendy. “I have no real experience.”
“That doesn’t matter,” said Peter.
“Very well,” she said, “I will do my best. Come inside.”
They all went into the little house. It was the first of many happy evenings for them in Neverland. Wendy put them all into bed, except (除……之外) Peter, who stood guard outside.
Time passes. Wendy cooks for the boys. She is very busy, but she likes being their mother. She doesn’t worry about her mother and father, but she worries about John and Michael. They are starting to forget (忘记) their old life. Perhaps this is because there are so many exciting adventures in Neverland.
Suddenly, John and Michael both cry together, “Wendy, let’s all go home.”
For a moment, Wendy thinks about their mother.
“Yes, let’s,” she says. “Peter, can you arrange it?”
“If you want,” he replies coldly. He is not happy but he wants to show Wendy that he doesn’t care if she goes away.
The Lost Boys look sadly at Wendy. “You poor boys,” she says. “Come with us. I can ask my mother and father to adopt you all.”
—Taken from Peter Pan
66. What did Peter use as a chimney?
_____________________________________
67. What was the house like?
_____________________________________
68. Who did Wendy put into bed after the house was built?
_____________________________________
69. Why do John and Michael start to forget their old life?
_____________________________________
70. How does Peter feel when he hears Wendy wants to go home?
_____________________________________
六、材料作文(本大题共20分)
书面表达(20分)
71. 我校英文报正在以“The person who I admire most”为题进行征文比赛。假设你的父亲对你的学习生活影响非常大,你非常钦佩你的父亲,请你根据以下提供的有关你的父亲的信息和要求写一篇文章向报社投稿。
我的父亲是一名医生,他属马。他很细心,注意每一个细节。他说:“作为医生,再仔细也不为过。”他很有条理,把他的东西都整理得井井有条。他工作努力,常常做额外的工作。他最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。因为蓝色可以使他冷静下来,让他感觉到平静和放松。他很乐于助人。我曾经因为作业太多向他求助,他建议我在做作业前列一个清单并计算好时间。他的建议非常有价值,给了我很大的帮助。
注意:
(1)准确无误地翻译出文章中所有句子。
(2)表达中请勿提及真实姓名。
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