周周练7-【优学精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修一同步教参（译林版）

周周练7

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

It seems that the era of fancy, well-known restaurants has ended as people are now more interested in finding which hole-in-the-wall restaurant (苍蝇小馆) has the best food. Nowadays, it's more fulfilling to post hole-in-the-wall restaurants you have found on social media and be asked for addresses in the comment section.

Hole-in-the-wall restaurants are small restaurants that are not highly decorated but have many delicious local dishes. Though they have long served as the “canteen” of their surrounding neighborhoods, these hole-in-the-wall restaurants have gradually retreated from the busy streets as more high-rise structures are built.

Now, hole-in-the-wall restaurants are often found in the corners of small lanes and alleys in different parts of a city and the most popular ones usually have a history of more than 10 years and are run as family businesses.

Many hole-in-the-wall restaurant lovers desire a more natural lifestyle, with some viewing their dining habits as a protest against consumerism. A native of Wuhan surnamed Tian appreciates that these humble diners cook food with care. In contrast, some Internet-famous restaurants only use pre-made food or simply stir-fry their dishes, she complained. This results in the foods having similar tastes.

A university student surnamed Zhou tried a hole-in-the-wall restaurant with her boyfriend after friends recommended it to her. She ordered three dishes, which only cost 64 yuan. “The food tastes good, and it's cheap，” she said.

Still, there are risks for both owners and fans of hole-in-the-wall restaurants. A professor at Hubei University of Economics, said that due to limitations in funds and management as well as lack of food safety awareness, there could be hygiene and food security issues at these locations.

To solve these problems, the professor suggested that the government provide training and more support for these restaurants. These restaurants should also improve their quality of service.

【解题导语】　本文是一篇新闻报道。如今人们更倾向于寻找不起眼但美味的苍蝇小馆，这些小餐馆因其独特的本地美食和亲民的价格受到欢迎，不过也存在一些卫生和食品安全问题，有待进一步解决。

1．What do we know about the hole-in-the-wall restaurants?

A．They are often run as family businesses in the back lanes and alleys.

B．Pre-made food or simply stir-fried dishes are highly recommended there.

C.Customers can appreciate a natural and overdecorated lifestyle there.

D.Delicious and costly local specialities are served in those humble diners.

A　解析：细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，苍蝇小馆通常以家族企业的形式在背街小巷和胡同巷里经营。

2．According to the professor at Hubei University of Economics, what is NOT one of the causes of the risks?

A．Limitations in funds.

B．Imperfect management.

C．Off-the-map locations.   

D．Lack of safety awareness.

C　解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“A professor...food security issues at these locations.”可知，地图上未标记位置并不是造成风险的原因之一。

3．What is the author's attitude to the hole-in-the-wall restaurants?

A．Approving.　　　　 B．Skeptical.

C．Neutral. D．Indifferent.

C　解析：观点态度题。通读全文可知，作者在文章中对苍蝇小馆的态度是中立的，主要是描述现象和分析问题，没有表现出明显的赞同或反对。

4．In which column do we probably find the passage?

A．Economy. B．Cuisine.

C．Security. D．Management.

B　解析：文章出处题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中的“It seems that the era of fancy...hole-in-the-wall restaurant has the best food.”可知，文章围绕苍蝇小馆展开。因此，文章主要和饮食相关，应该选自“菜肴”专栏。

B

(2026·宁波高二期中)Like the population of the United States, music has also

reflected the melting－pot diversity of the country and its history.In the 1700s and 1800s, country music tunes starting from Great Britain's Celtic districts came over with immigrants who ended up in the South.Fiddle (小提琴) tunes had lyrics added, and the style began to change with Appalachian folk influences. The banjo, developed from African traditions that also developed in the rural South, further influenced early country music. Later on, the guitar, popular in many musical styles，became a primary instrument in country music, as did the steel guitar, popular in Hawaiian music in the last century.There are now local styles of country music.

Rock-and-roll music appeared in the mid-twentieth century，also from several sources，including early country music itself.African American rhythm  and blues from the South was another early source, and in the end rock groups from Great Britain in the 1960s had a deep influence on the style and popularity.The social revolutionary (革命性的) spirit of the urbanized (城市化的) 1960s went hand in hand with the young musical population, who often connected rock songs and concerts to political change.Depending on electric guitar and also on drums, rock music found its way forward, branching off in many directions.

Despite the differences in style and development，both remain popular to this day, along with other styles of American and world music.One of the many benefits of such diverse culture is that there is always something for everyone!

【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国乡村音乐和摇滚乐的起源与发展情况。

5．What can we learn from the passage?

A.American country music started from the South United States.

B．The fiddle was introduced to American culture from Africa.

C．The guitar is American country music's earliest instrument.

D．The steel guitar is still the main instrument in Hawaiian music.

A　解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In the 1700s and 1800s...who ended up in the South.”可知，美国乡村音乐的曲调来自英国凯尔特地区的音乐，而该地区的音乐是由美国南部的英国移民传入的。由此可知，美国的乡村音乐起源于美国南部。