周周练8 -【优学精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修一同步课件(译林版)
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教辅
摘要:
这是一份高中英语周测课件“周周练8”,包含阅读理解(艺术比赛通知、农场主可持续农业实践)、七选五(演讲技巧)、完形填空(面对改变的夹叙夹议文)、语法填空(《千里江山图》说明文)等题型,附解题导语及详细解析,构建完整学习支架。
资料特色突出核心素养培养,语言能力通过不同体裁文本理解与表达训练提升,文化意识融合中外案例(如美国农业实践与中国传统绘画),思维品质体现在推理判断等题型设计,学习能力借助解析中的方法指导强化。能帮助学生巩固基础、提升应试能力,为教师教学提供丰富素材与明确方向。
内容正文:
周周练8
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Ⅰ.阅读理解
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Art Contest—Technology &You!
Technology is everywhere these days.Automation has pioneered innovation.Your phone is probably in your pocket or your hands at all times, and now it's easier than ever to communicate with anyone in the world.What are your thoughts on technology, social media or your phone? Do you feel excited every time you get a notification message, or do you feel tied down by these digital “chains”?
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However you feel, we want you to put that into artwork-paintings, digital art or photography.One winner and several honorable mentions will be featured in the December magazine, and the winner will receive a $25 gift card! You may even see your artwork in future issues of Teen Ink magazine.
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Deadline: Nov.1, 2027
Details and requirements:
Entrants must have a Teen Ink account and be aged 13-19.
Inappropriate content will not be accepted.
Submissions must relate to the topic (technology).
Entries must be a piece of artwork created by the entrants themselves.
Entrants can submit as many pieces of artwork as they wish.
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How to submit:
Entries can be submitted through the Teen Ink website.All entries submitted will be reviewed and considered for the contest.See our submission guidelines for more information.
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Make sure to submit your artwork to the appropriate art category (technology) on Teen Ink.You can do this by using the “additional tags (标签)” field in your submission form.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇应用文。文章是一篇关于“科技与你”艺术比赛的征文通知。
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1.What is the main theme of the art contest?
A.The development of technology.
B.The application of technology.
C.Innovations of technology.
D.Viewpoints on technology.
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句和第二段中的“However you feel...or photography.”可知,这次艺术比赛的主题是人们对科技的看法。
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2.What is one of the requirements for submitting artwork to the contest?
A.Submit original artwork.
B.Submit artwork with a unique tag.
C.Submit different types of artwork.
D.Submit only one piece of artwork.
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解析:细节理解题。根据Details and requirements部分中的“Entries must be a piece of artwork created by the entrants themselves.”可知,提交原创作品是对参赛作品的要求之一。
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3.What is Teen Ink?
A.A library. B.A magazine.
C.An art school. D.An art museum.
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“You may even see your artwork in future issues of Teen Ink magazine.”可知, Teen Ink是杂志。
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Iowa has long been known as the heartland of farming in the U. S. But a changing climate and environment are washing away soil and weakening its health. However, most family farmers here, who have owned and worked the land for generations, recognize soil health is crucial in reducing the worst effects of climate change.
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Wendy Johnson left Iowa to pursue a career in fashion in California in 2002.But when her grandmother passed away, Wendy began thinking about the legacy (家业) of the family farm: She didn't want to see all the hard work her grandparents and parents put into the land here lost.
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Thus, in 2010, Wendy returned and began co-managing the family farm, Center View Farm, with her father. Center View Farm was already an early adopter of no-till (免耕) farming then. Tilling the soil actually degrades soil health. Experts estimate the planet loses billions of tons of rich soil each year. This would be a disaster for the world's food systems unless regenerative agricultural practices, which help fight climate change and grow food while restoring nature, are adopted. For example, in no-till farming, new seeds are planted directly into the residue (残留) of previous crops.
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But Wendy wanted to do more. Since she moved back, Wendy has been working with Practical Farmers of Iowa (PFI), a farmer-led nonprofit, to innovate the way her family farms. She managed to plant various cover crops to preserve the richness of the soil. She also attended the field days hosted by PFI that help connect farmers and enable them to learn from each other's innovations. At one PFI field day, she learned about organic animal raising. Now, while Center View Farm continues to provide the main income stream for her parents, Wendy started Jóia Food & Fiber Farm, a certified organic farm, to test other restorative practices.
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【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了美国艾奥瓦州受气候变化影响土壤受损,温迪为延续家族农场事业返乡,采用免耕法、种植覆盖作物等可持续农业方式,助力应对气候变化。
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4.What motivated Wendy to return to Iowa?
A.Her love of her grandmother.
B.Her promise to farm with her father.
C.Her dream of being a fashion designer.
D.Her desire to carry on her family's work.
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“But when her grandmother passed away...put into the land here lost.”可知,温迪想继承家族事业的愿望促使她回到艾奥瓦州。
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5.Why is Center View Farm mentioned in paragraph 3?
A.To present a solution to low crop yields.
B.To provide a role model for local farmers.
C.To introduce a novel way to improve the soil.
D.To stress the significance of smart agriculture.
解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Center View Farm...of previous crops.”可推知,提到该农场是为了引出一种改良土壤的新方法。
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6.What role did Wendy play in the PFI field days?
A.An enthusiastic participant.
B.A generous sponsor.
C.A knowledgeable instructor.
D.A responsible organizer.
解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“She also attended the field days hosted by PFI...organic animal raising.”可知,温迪在PFI领域扮演热心参与者的角色。
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7.What does Wendy's practice indicate?
A.Cover crops matter a lot.
B.Organic change occurs naturally.
C.Land is the lasting legacy.
D.Sustainable farming is climate action.
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解析:推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章核心逻辑为“气候变化威胁土壤健康→家族农场采用免耕法→温迪进一步创新,种植覆盖作物、发展有机农业,践行再生农业”。由此可推知,温迪的实践说明了通过可持续农业应对气候变化,即可持续农业是气候行动。
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Ⅱ.七选五
(2026·广东四校期中)There are a few key tips that will help you effectively present your work and your ideas in the professional world.
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1.____________________
Probably the most important aspect of a presentation is what you do in advance. Preparation is vital in organizing your thoughts and ideas into a whole that makes sense to your audience. Plus, knowing the material backwards and forwards means that you can be quicker and more accurate in answering questions and will allow you to ad-lib (随口说出) or go off script (脚本) in a personal and confident manner.
1.A 解析:下文强调演讲最重要的方面是提前准备,并详细说明做好准备的重要性。空处为段落小标题,且应总结下文,A项符合语境。
A.Prepare properly.
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Practice with a friend.
Along with the preparation for the presentation itself, it's important to practice what you're going to say ahead of time, preferably with another person who could give you feedback. Practicing in front of somebody else, instead of just a mirror, will allow you to get an objective perspective on your performance, while also giving you a bit of an audience to work with.2._____________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
G.Find someone who is patient enough to sit through your talk and comfortably support you, but also give constructive criticism.
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2.G 解析:上文指出在他人面前练习的两个好处,G项具体说明练习伙伴应具备的特质,承接上文,符合语境。
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Breathe and relax.
During the actual presentation, it is important to remember to breathe and relax. This can be hard to remember when you're in the midst of what you're doing in front of an audience, but breathing will automatically slow you down and relax you during it. 3.__________________________________________________________________________________________________ I would advise a couple of deep breaths before starting a new slide point, just to keep your timing right.
3.F 解析:上文提到深呼吸能让人放松,下文给出何时深呼吸的建议。F项延伸呼吸的功能,承上启下,符合语境。
F.Breaths can also effectively act as pauses in the presentation and give you a chance to gather your thoughts.
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Control your body language.
4.____________________________________________________________________________________ When you give a presentation, just as important as what you're saying is how you say it. Project confidence by looking out at people in the eyes and directing your presentation to the audience instead of behind them. It can also be a helpful tip to have open and inviting body language which can create a connection with the people you're presenting to. 5.__________________________________________________
E.Researchers say that the majority of communication is nonverbal, and I tend to agree.
C.For instance, a few hand gestures are of great help.
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4.E 解析:本段围绕肢体语言展开,下文指出肢体语言的重要性,空处位于段首,需总领下文,E项符合语境。
5.C 解析:上文提到开放且有吸引力的肢体语言的作用,C项举例进行补充说明,承接上文,符合语境。
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A.Prepare properly.
B.Organize your thoughts.
C.For instance, a few hand gestures are of great help.
D.The most important thing is to have fun and try to show you are listening.
E.Researchers say that the majority of communication is nonverbal, and I tend to agree.
F.Breaths can also effectively act as pauses in the presentation and give you a chance to gather your thoughts.
G.Find someone who is patient enough to sit through your talk and comfortably support you, but also give constructive criticism.
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【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在专业领域有效地展示工作和想法的四个建议。
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Ⅲ.完形填空
(2026·南通高二上学期期中)Everyone goes through some form of change.Going through change can teach us about our _________________. In order to move on in life we must _________________change.We either accept it or fight it.I have chosen to take it on with a _________________.
D.life
C.adapt to
A.smile
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Before entering junior high school,I thought _________________ would be the same as things in my primary school.And then I began to realize that wasn't _________________ —not only was there more work but there were new friends.That also meant my old group of friends started to split up.As months went by, I realized I should _________________ the fact that we were all going through a big change and that it was okay to grow _________________.
B.everything
B.true
C.accept
B.apart
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I have also learned we should never_________________ ourselves for someone but rather for ourselves.It is important for me to be happy and I shouldn't have to change myself only to _________________ someone else.Recently, I have been able to realize that not everyone will _________________ me for what I do or what I wear, and that's okay.
D.change
A.please
D.appreciate
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I believe in change but only if _________________ from that person is put into it.If someone doesn't try to change,then I believe he won't _________________ his goal and that he could possibly lose the person or thing he loves.I noticed this _________________ a friend of mine.She kept saying she was going to change, but she put no effort into it and because of this she lost many close friends.
C.effort
A.achieve
B.happened to
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As we get older, it becomes easier to try new things and meet new people.Our _________________ no longer affect just ourselves but our family and friends as well.Life is based on making decisions, some of them good, and some of them bad.It's these decisions that make us who we are.Most people are _________________ of change,but I choose to accept it gladly.
C.decisions
B.afraid
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【解题导语】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。每个人的一生中都会面对很多改变,很多人对此感到不安与害怕,而作者却选择微笑面对改变。
1.A.process B.success
C.school D.life
D 解析:根据空后的“In order to move on in life”及下文内容可知,经历改变可以教会我们关于生活(life)的知识。
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2.A.bring about B.believe in
C.adapt to D.think up
C 解析:根据语境可知,为了在生活中前行,我们必须适应(adapt to)改变。
3.A.smile B.purpose
C.dream D.question
A 解析:根据下文内容,尤其是最后一段中的“I choose to accept it gladly”可知,作者选择微笑(smile)面对改变。
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4.A.nothing B.everything
C.someone D.everyone
B 解析:根据空后的“the same as things in my primary school”及下文内容可知,作者曾以为进入初中后,一切事情(everything)和小学时应该是一样的。
5.A.surprising B.true
C.perfect D.important
B 解析:根据空后的“not only was there more work but there were new friends”可知,作者开始意识到那不是真的(true)。
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6.A.examine B.prove
C.accept D.explain
C 解析:根据上文中的split up可知,几个月后,作者意识到自己应该接受(accept)现实:我们都在经历巨大的变化,分开(apart)成长是可行的。
7.A.fast B.apart
C.well D.steadily
B 解析:参见上题解析。
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8.A.hurt B.limit
C.blame D.change
D 解析:根据下文中的“I shouldn't have to change myself”可知,作者也认识到绝不应为了别人而改变(change)自己,而应该为自己而改变。
9.A.please B.serve
C.imitate D.respect
A 解析:根据上文中的“It is important for me to be happy”可知,不应只是为了取悦(please)他人而改变自己。
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10.A.remember B.accompany
C.refuse D.appreciate
D 解析:根据语境可知,作者认为自己快乐很重要,因此就算不是每个人都欣赏(appreciate)自己所做的事,或是自己的穿着,也没关系。
11.A.wealth B.support
C.effort D.care
C 解析:根据下文中的“she put no effort into it”可知,此处指付出的努力(effort)。
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12.A.achieve B.share
C.set D.understand
A 解析:根据语境可知,如果有人不努力改变,就不会达到(achieve)他的目标,也可能会失去他爱的人或物。
13.A.began with B.happened to
C.appealed to D.stayed with
B 解析:根据下文描述的朋友的遭遇可知,此处指作者注意到这样的例子曾发生(happen to)在其一位朋友身上。
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14.A.experiences B.reactions
C.decisions D.attitudes
C 解析:根据下文中的these decisions可知,此处指我们的决定(decision)不再只影响我们自己,也影响着我们的家人和朋友。
15.A.aware B.afraid
C.tired D.ashamed
B 解析:根据下文中的“but I choose to accept it gladly”可知,大多数人害怕(afraid)改变,但是作者选择欣然接受它。
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Ⅳ.语法填空
(2026·益阳高二期中)Since its creation in the 12th century, Qianli Jiangshan Tu, or A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains, has been held up as 1.____________ masterpiece of traditional Chinese painting.
But perhaps just as 2.____________(amaze) as the work itself is the fact that it 3.____________(create) by a teenager. A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains is the only existing work from Wang Ximeng, a talented painter of the Northern Song Dynasty.
a
amazing
was created
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Wang entered the Imperial Painting Academy when he was in his early 4.____________(teen).Emperor Huizong is said 5.____________________(discover) the boy's special talent with a brush and taken charge of his education 6.____________(personal) as a painter.
teens
to have discovered
personally
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7.____________(measure) about 12 metres long and 0.5 metres high, A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains displays running rivers 8.____________(cover) with fog with the background of rolling mountains in the distance.In the painting, there are not only fishing villages, pavilions (亭子) and grass houses, 9.____________ persons such as fishermen 10.____________ drift (漂流) on the river, and sellers and buyers in a crowded market.Wang Ximeng demonstrated Chinese people's love for life, their homes and the country.
Measuring
covered
but
who/that
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【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国传统绘画的代表作——《千里江山图》及其作者以及绘画特色等。
1.a 解析:考查冠词。修饰可数名词单数masterpiece,泛指,且masterpiece的发音以辅音音素开头,空处应用不定冠词a。
2.amazing 解析:考查形容词。分析句子结构可知,空处作表语,修饰the work,应用形容词形式。
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3.was created 解析:考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,空处为that从句谓语动词,本句描述过去的事情,时态为一般过去时;主语为it,指代the work,和动词create之间为被动关系,应用被动语态;主语是单数,be动词应用was。
4.teens 解析:考查名词复数。in one's teens,意为“在某人十几岁时”,为固定搭配。
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5.to have discovered 解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,空处为非谓语动词作主语补足语,构成句型:sb.be said to...;根据下文taken可知,应用动词不定式的完成式。
6.personally 解析:考查副词。空处修饰动词短语taken charge of,应用副词形式。
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7.Measuring 解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,空处为非谓语动词作状语,和主句主语A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains之间为主动关系,应用现在分词形式;单词位于句首,首字母应大写。
8.covered 解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,空处为非谓语动词作后置定语,和rivers之间为被动关系,应用过去分词形式。
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9.but 解析:考查连词。“not only...but (also)...”意为“不但……而且……”,为固定搭配。
10.who/that 解析:考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,先行词为fishermen,指人,在定语从句中作主语,应用关系代词who/that引导。
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