内容正文:
第二部分 语基默写
Unit 1 Laugh out loud!
内
容
索
引
默写练习(一)
1
1
默写练习(二)
2
默写练习(一) Starting out & Understanding ideas
第一部分
3
一、核心词汇写对
1.____ v. 发现,注意到,看出
2._____ n. 脚踝
重点词汇
spot
ankle
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二、拓展词汇记牢
1.______ n.心情→_____ adj.情绪多变的;喜怒无常的
2._________ n.娱乐,消遣→_____ v.(使)娱乐;逗笑;逗乐→_______ adj.逗人发笑的,好笑的,有趣的→______ adj.愉快的;觉得好笑的
3._________ v.使快乐→____________ adj.有趣的;令人愉快的→_____________ n.娱乐;招待,款待
mood
moody
amusement
amuse
amusing
amused
entertain
entertaining
entertainment
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4._______ v.检查(身体)→___________ n.调查;考查;考试;检查
5._____________ n.广告→_________ v.(为……)做广告→__________ n.广告商→___________ n.广告业
6.________ n.雇用者,雇主→______ vt.雇用;利用(时间、精力等)→________ n.员工→__________ n.雇用;利用;工作,就业
examine
examination
advertisement
advertise
advertiser
advertising
employer
employ
employee
employment
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[A组 重点短语]
1._______ 疼痛地,痛苦地
2.______________ 做得很好
3.________ (使)高兴起来,
(使)振作起来
4.___________________ 通常,往往,一贯
5.__________________ 与……密切合作
6.____________ 奏效,达到预期效果
核心短语
in pain
do a great job
cheer up
more often than not
work closely with
do the trick
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[B组 课文词块]
1.______________ 大声地笑
2.___________ 讲一个笑话
3._______________ 幽默感
4.________ 愤然离去;拂袖而去
5._____________ 振奋情绪
6._____________ 保持乐观
laugh out loud
tell a joke
sense of humour
walk off
lift the mood
stay positive
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7.__________________ 找到你回去的路
8._________________ 值班护士
9.________________________ 急忙把她送到医院
10.___________ 医疗保健
11._____________ 魔术
12.________________ 笑容满面
find your way back
the on-duty nurse
rush her to the hospital
health care
a magic trick
wear a big smile
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1.倍数表达
In the middle of this particular scene I spot a small girl ____________________________________.
就在这样特殊的场景里,我看到一个小女孩,她的脚踝肿成正常的两倍那么大。
重点句型
whose ankle is twice its normal size
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2.强调句型
Although _____________________________________________, it's my job to make her feel better.
虽然为她疗伤的是医生和护士,但让她感觉好点儿是我的工作。
3.动词-ing 形式作主语
____________________ means I can help people by entertaining them.
当一名小丑医生意味着我可以通过逗人们开心来帮助他们。
it's the doctors and nurses who will treat her injury
Being a clown doctor
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4.keep+宾语+宾语补足语
We have to be very sensitive and work closely with the doctors and nurses, who _______________________________.
我们必须非常善解人意,并与医生和护士密切合作,他们让我们了解每个病人的最新情况。
5.强调谓语动词:do/does/did+动词原形
And my magic medicine ________________________________.
我的妙药似乎确实奏效了。
keep us updated on each patient
does indeed seem to do the trick
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Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.It is difficult to predict his reaction because he is so _______(mood) and unpredictable.
2.The ________ is very willing to provide training and development opportunities for _________ to ensure their professional growth and success.(employ)
3.When it comes to ______________(advertise), it's important to consider the target audience and the message you want to convey.
语境运用
moody
employer
employees
advertisements
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4.He was a much more ____________(entertain) person, who used to have us all in stitches with his funny jokes.
5.The end-of-term ___________(examine) is just around the corner. It's high time that you got down to your study.
6.My teacher has a great sense of humour and always keeps us _______(amuse) with her interesting and funny stories in her class every day.
entertaining
examination
amused
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Ⅱ.完成句子
1.我相信这些药应该会管用,很快你就会觉得好多了。
I believe these pills should ____________ and you'll feel much better in no time.
2.我希望她能振作起来,勇敢地接受生活的挑战。
I hope she can ________ and accept the challenge of life bravely.
do the trick
cheer up
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3.你不应该让她在这么寒冷的天气中等两个小时。(keep+宾语+宾语补足语)
You _______________________________ for two hours in such cold weather.
4.是我的爱好给我提供了一个做有趣且有创意的事情的机会。(强调句型)
___________________ offers me an opportunity to do something interesting and creative.
shouldn't have kept her waiting
It is my hobby that
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5.如果你有一份工作,一定要全身心地投入,最终你会成功的。(强调谓语动词)
If you have a job, ________________________ and finally you'll succeed.
do devote yourself to it
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默写练习(二) Using language, Developing ideas & Presenting ideas
第二部分
18
一、核心词汇写对
1._________ adj. 极其重要的,必不可少的
2._______ v. 应得,应受到
3.____ n. 名声,名誉
4.________ adj. 文学的
5.____ n. 故事
6.______ n. 言论;意见,评论
重点词汇
essential
deserve
fame
literary
tale
remark
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7.______ n. 男人;家伙
8._____ n. 品牌,牌子
9._____ n. 短文,论说文
10._______ v. 奉承,讨好
fellow
brand
essay
flatter
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二、拓展词汇记牢
1._______ v.使钦佩,使留下深刻印象→__________ n.印象;感想→__________ adj.令人敬佩的,令人赞叹的
2.____________ adv.一贯地,一致地→__________ adj.一致的;符合的
3.________ n.乐观;乐观主义→________ n.乐观主义者;乐观的人
impress
impression
impressive
consistently
consistent
optimism
optimist
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4._______ adj.使情绪激动的→_______ n.情感,感情;情绪
5.___________ n.交流→________ v.交流→___________ adj.互动的
6.________ v.作出……结论,推断出→__________ n.结论
7.______ adj.和蔼友善的,温和的,温柔的→______ adv.温和地;轻柔地
8.___________ adj.难处理的;难懂的→__________ v.使复杂化→(反义词)_____________ adj.不复杂的,简单的;单纯的
emotive
emotion
interaction
interact
interactive
conclude
conclusion
gentle
gently
complicated
complicate
uncomplicated
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9._____ adj.残忍的→_______ n.残忍,残酷→_______ adv.残忍地
10.__________ n.热情,热忱→____________ adj.热心的,热衷的→________________ adv.热心地,满腔热情地
11.________ n.作曲家→_______ v.作曲;创作
cruel
cruelty
cruelly
enthusiasm
enthusiastic
enthusiastically
composer
compose
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[A组 重点短语]
1._________ 愁眉苦脸
2.______________ 笑料,笑柄
3._____________ 笑了起来
4.______________ 恶作剧
5._______________ 使(问题等)较容易理解;使(某事)显得非常清楚
6.________________ 某种类型的幽默
7.___________ 不能按时完成(工作);落后
核心短语
long face
laughing stock
crack a smile
practical joke
throw light on
brand of humour
fall behind
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[B组 课文词块]
1.__________________________ 获得国际声誉
2._____________ 尤其;特别
3.______________ 被视作;被认为是
4.__________________ 文学传统
5._____________ 起落;兴衰
6.___________________ 在人生低谷
7.___________________ 用语言表达它们
acquire international fame
in particular
be regarded as
literary tradition
ups and downs
in the lows of life
put them into words
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8.____________________ 充满笑话
9._________________________________________
将幽默和更严肃的信息
相结合
10._________ 划掉;删掉
11.________________________
与人们的交流
12.__________ 不到,少于
be filled with jokes
combine humour with more serious messages
cross out
interactions with people
fewer than
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13.________________________________
一个人的人生态度
14.________________ 咸鸭蛋
15.__________________ 第三名
16.___________________ 在另外一个场合
17._____________ 发表演讲
18._____________________ 被安排演讲
a person's attitude towards life
salted duck eggs
in the third place
on another occasion
give a speech
be scheduled to speak
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19._________ 姓
20._____________ 生活方式
21.__________________________ 把我的真实感受倾注进去
22.____________________________ 情不自禁地爱它
23.________________________________
保持我们对生活的热情
24.__________________ 用……话说
last name
a way of life
pour my true feelings into
cannot help but love it back
maintain our enthusiasm for life
in the words of...
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1.while引导让步状语从句
__________________________________________________________________________, their authors understood that humour could not only entertain but also throw new light on sensitive or emotive issues.
虽然这些同样的笑话现在对我们来说可能不像当时那么有趣,但它们的作者明白,幽默不仅可以带来快乐,还可以为敏感问题或易引起激烈争论的问题提供新的启示。
重点句型
While these same jokes might not be as funny to us now as they were then
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2.动词不定式作表语
(1)All you have to do is _________________________.
你所要做的就是把错误的单词划掉。
(2)Like Twain, but on the other side of the world, the Chinese writer Wang Zengqi was soon ___________________________________________________.
在世界的另一端,像马克·吐温一样,中国作家汪曾祺很快也因其独具一格的幽默风格而出名。
cross out the wrong words
to become famous for his own unique brand of humour
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3.状语从句的省略
For instance, ___________________________________________, Twain went into a barber's shop to get a haircut and a shave.
例如,有一次在美国巡回演讲时,马克·吐温走进一家理发店理发和刮脸。
while on a lecture tour of the United States
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4.“not only/not just...but (also)...”意为“不仅……而且……”
(1)Wang believed that humour __________________________________
_____________________________________________________.
汪曾祺认为幽默不仅体现一个人的个性,而且反映一个人对生活的态度。
not only shows one's personality, but also reflects a person's attitude towards life
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(2)Both Twain and Wang understood that humour _________________________________________________that can be used to illuminate the world.
马克·吐温和汪曾祺都明白幽默不仅仅是笑,而且是一种生活方式,一种可以用来照亮世界的工具。
isn't just about laughter, but is a way of life and a tool
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5.“as...as...”意为“和……一样”
(1)My speech will be ___________________________.
我的发言会像兔子的尾巴一样短。
(2)In fact, some may argue that our need for humour is almost ______________________________________.
事实上,有人可能认为,我们对幽默的需求几乎和对水、对空气的需求一样强烈。
as short as a rabbit's tail
as great as our need for water and air
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Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.It was the most extreme example of _______(cruel) to animals I had ever seen, with animals being treated in a way that was truly inhumane.
2.Beethoven and Mozart are two of the greatest _________(compose) of all time, whose music has had a profound impact on the world of classical music.
语境运用
cruelty
composers
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3.Jim left the office hurriedly, _________(remark) that he had some important work to do.
4.All the exchange students were deeply _________(impress) with the various Chinese folding works in the exhibition.
5.The __________(conclude) drawn from the facts did sound very reasonable, but it was not until later that we discovered it was based on false evidence.
remarking
impressed
conclusion
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6.The ___________ between the teacher and students in the classroom was very positive and _____________,with both parties actively participating and engaging in meaningful discussions and activities. (interact)
7.Mother ______(gentle) wiped the sweat from her son's forehead, her touch easing his tiredness and worry.
interaction
interactive
gently
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Ⅱ.完成句子
1.研究人员现在已经揭开了动物死亡的谜团,揭示了这是由环境因素和健康状况不佳共同造成的。
The researchers ________________________ the mystery of why the animals died, revealing that it was due to a combination of environmental factors and poor health conditions.
have now thrown light on
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2.在听到坏消息后,尽管他试图掩饰失望,但他还是忍不住愁眉苦脸。
After hearing the bad news, he ______________________________, even though he tried to hide his disappointment.
3.如果你对它感兴趣,可以发送电子邮件到123456@sina.com。(状语从句的省略)
____________________, you can send an email to 123456@sina.com.
couldn't help but wear a long face
If interested in it
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4.减轻压力最有效的方法之一就是与你信任的人谈论你的感受。(动词不定式作表语)
One of the most effective ways to reduce stress is __________________________________________________.
5.虽然很晚了,但他们还在继续为他们的项目努力工作。(while引导让步状语从句)
______________________,they still continued to work hard on their project.
to talk about your feelings with someone you trust
While it was very late
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