Unit 3 Section Ⅳ LESSON 2 SPECIAL OCCASIONS（课件PPT）-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册（北师大版）

该高中英语课件围绕“庆祝活动”主题，涵盖听说技能、核心词汇及句型，通过“听说课前清障”梳理短语，衔接教材听力练习（选择、填空），构建从词汇积累到听力理解的学习支架，帮助学生逐步掌握相关语言知识。 其亮点在于融合语言能力、文化意识与思维品质，听力训练结合教材音频提升语言理解表达，词汇句型讲解紧扣教材原句并链接高考真题培养思维逻辑，阅读理解涵盖中外节日增强跨文化认知，学生能提升综合语言能力，教师可直接利用系统资源优化教学。

Section Ⅳ　 LESSON 2　SPECIAL OCCASIONS UNIT 3　CELEBRATIONS 1 目 录 CONTENTS 话题听说·勤操练 知识要点·须拾遗 课时作业 2 话题听说·勤操练 目 录 听说课前清障 1. 据我所知 ⁠ 2. 被邀请去别人家吃晚饭 ⁠ 3. 一群亲密的朋友 ⁠ 4. 穿着得体 ⁠ 5. 为了特定的正式目的 ⁠ 6. 一个非正式的聚会 ⁠ 7. 闲聊 ⁠ as far as I know be invited to someone’s house for dinner a group of close friends dress appropriately for a specific formal purpose an informal party make small talk 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 8. offer your congratulations and good wishes ⁠ 祝贺并致以美好的祝愿 9. make an effort to talk to other people ⁠ 10. get into the university of your dreams ⁠ 11. take up too much of your time ⁠ 12. extend my thanks to all our teachers ⁠ 努力和其他人交谈 进入你梦想中的大学 占用你太多时间 向我们所有的老师表示感谢 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 话题听力提能 Ⅰ．听教材听力3.3，回答第1至3题。 1. Where do Jenny and Carl come from？（　　） A． From the USA． B． From the UK． C． From Canada． √ 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 2. What does Carl prefer to do？（　　） A． To have dinner at someone’s house． B． To chat and have a good time． C． To dance， have fun and meet new people． 3. What advice do they give？（　　） A． To dress appropriately． B． To wear a neat black suit and a tie． C． To dress smartly． √ √ 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 Ⅱ．再听教材听力3.3，根据所听内容填空。 1. And could you give us some advice about ⁠ in the UK？ 2. Some parties are held for ⁠， like a or a wedding．Some may be ⁠， like a small dinner or ⁠． 3. You know， adults like us might sometimes bring ⁠ ．What about ⁠ like you？ what to do at parties a specific formal purpose graduation party informal birthday party a bottle of wine or some beer teenagers 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 4. We’d usually bring something like ⁠．And try not ! You should always be ⁠． 5. Also， when you arrive， it’s polite to ⁠ and thank the host for ．If you don’t know them well， you should and make small talk．And ⁠ and thank them again ⁠． 6. And if it’s a graduation party or a wedding， don’t forget to ⁠ and good wishes．It’s also important to make an effort ⁠． snacks or puddings to be late on time say hello inviting you introduce yourself say goodbye when you leave offer your congratulations to talk to other people 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 Ⅲ．听教材听力3.4，回答第1至3题。 1. Who are going to the same university？（　　） A． Li Hong and Wang Lin． B． Li Hong and Jin Jun． C． Wang Lin and Jin Jun． 2. What did Wang Hui do？（　　） A． Giving a speech． B． Giving a lecture． C． Giving an introduction． √ √ 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 3. What do Wang Hui’s parents think of Ms Chen？（　　） A． Devoted． B． Determined． C． Great． √ 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 Ⅳ．再听教材听力3.4，根据所听内容填空。 1. This is such ⁠! Thanks for inviting me．And congratulations on getting into the university ⁠! 2. But that is great news! I’m so happy for ⁠! a cool party of your dreams you both 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 3. As we come to the end of our school year， I would like to ⁠ ⁠ of Grade Three and say a few words．I would like to ⁠ to all our teachers， parents and families， who for us over the years．We are ⁠ ⁠ to have your love and support．Finally， to all my classmates： ⁠ junior secondary school! 4. Thanks a lot! You’ve before， but may I ⁠ my parents again？ represent all the students extend my thanks have done so much so fortunate Congratulations on graduating from met introduce you to 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 5. Lovely to see you too， Ms Chen．We just wanted to ⁠ your hard work ⁠． 6. Well， we don’t want to ⁠ of your time．Have a good day． thank you for over the years take up too much 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 知识要点·须拾遗 目 录 15 写作词汇集释 1. effort n．努力；力气 教材原句　①It’s also important to make an effort to talk to other people． 努力和其他人交谈也很重要。 ②（人教必修三）After a great deal of effort， she finally succeeded in moving it to the side of the street． 费了好大一番功夫，她终于成功地把石头推到了路边。 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 【用法】 （1）make efforts/an effort to do sth努力做某事 spare no effort（s） to do sth　不遗余力做某事 in an effort to do sth　　努力去做某事 （2）with efforts　　努力地 without effort　　毫不费力地 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 【佳句】　（2025•全国二卷） I feared that my classmates might grow tired of my efforts or even lose patience with me．　（心理描写） 我担心同学们会厌倦我的努力，甚至对我失去耐心。 【练透】　单句语法填空/语块表达 ①You should make a greater effort ⁠ （complete） hard． ②She completed the puzzle ⁠ （毫不费力）， her quick mind and sharp attention to detail making it seem almost effortless． to complete without effort 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 【写美】　完成句子 ③ ⁠，but you must get prepared to meet all kinds of difficulties． 我们将竭尽全力帮助你，但你必须做好迎接各种困难的准备。 We’ll spare no effort（s） to help you 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 2. represent vt．代表；象征；表现；描绘 教材原句　．．．I would like to represent all the students of Grade Three and say a few words． ……我很乐意代表三年级的所有同学说几句话。 【用法】 （1）represent ．．．as/to be ．．．宣称……为……；把……描绘 成…… represent sth to sb　　向某人说明某事；向某人传达某事 represent sb=on behalf of sb代表某人 （2）representative adj．　　代表性的 n．　　代表，代理人 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 【佳句】　（2025•全国二卷改编）Autumn represents harvest， while rain stands for growth．　（环境描写） 秋象征着丰收，而雨代表生长。 【练透】　单句语法填空 ①Let me represent my ideas ⁠ you in an easy way in such an awkward atmosphere． ②From this point of view， we think it could be very ⁠ （represent）． ③The competition attracted over 500 players ⁠ （represent） eight different countries． to representative representing 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 【写美】　完成句子 ④She ⁠ one of the kindest ones in the world． 她把她的母亲描绘成世界上最善良的母亲之一。 represents her mother as/to be 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 重点句型解构 ◇ 句型公式：as far as 就……而言；远到 教材原句　As far as I know， young people in the UK like to go to parties． 据我所知，在英国年轻人喜欢参加聚会。 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 【用法】 （1）as far as sb/sth be concerned 就某人/物而言 as far as I can tell　　据我判断 as far as I can see　　依我看来 as far as the eyes can see/reach　　就视力所能及 （2）as long as和……一样长；只要 as soon as　　一……就…… as well as　　和……一样好；和，同 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 【佳句】　（2025•全国一卷）As far as I am concerned， the column “Fun at my school” is a better choice． 在我看来，《校园趣事》这个栏目是更好的选择。 【写美】　完成句子 ① ⁠， we will make a difference to the ocean environment． 只要我们竭尽全力，我们就会改善海洋环境。 As long as we try our best 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 ②Students will be invited to share their experience ⁠ confusion in this feature． 我们将邀请学生分享他们在这一特点中的经验和困惑。 ③ ⁠， whatever method suits us best is a good choice． 就我而言，任何最适合我们的方法都是一个好的选择。 as well as As far as I’m concerned 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 课时作业 目 录 27 维度一：品句填词 1. I’m honoured to be here to ⁠ （表示） a warm welcome to you on behalf of our school． 2. The playground was filled with ⁠ （青少年） playing basketball． 3. The ⁠ （婚礼） was held in a beautiful garden， decorated with flowers． 4. It’s an informal party， so you can wear j ⁠ tonight． extend teenagers wedding eans 5. Lily has a s ⁠ plan that she will follow during the summer holiday， hoping to learn to play the guitar and visit her grandparents． pecific 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 维度二：词形转换 1. I couldn’t be present myself， but I sent my ⁠ （represent） to the meeting． 2. ⁠ （fortunate）， he was caught in the traffic jam and late for the meeting． 3. That’s really the first important way to deal with stress ⁠ （appropriate）． 4. They exchanged ⁠ （greet） and sat down to lunch． 5. They found that Tim was the most ⁠ （suit） person to hold this position． representative Unfortunately appropriately greetings suitable 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 维度三：固定搭配和句式 1. ⁠ his English by practicing speaking at present． 目前，他在努力练习口语，以提高自己的英语水平。 2. ⁠， the books full of colorful pictures are more popular among little kids． 总的来说，那些满是彩色图画的书在小孩子中更受欢迎。 He is making an effort to improve In general 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 3. ⁠， it is exactly a silent friend， leading us into the outer world． 就我而言，它完全是一个沉默的朋友，引领我们进入外面的世界。 As far as I am concerned 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 Ⅰ．阅读理解 A 　　Winter Festivals in the World 　　Here are amazing winter festivals held in some places around the world．Enjoy the magic of winter celebrations! 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 　　This winter festival has been celebrated for many years．Teams of artists from around the world must compete to carve 25－ton blocks of snow into works of art themselves．There are no power tools allowed! The result is an outdoor art gallery （画廊） in downtown Breckenridge．The 34th yearly Snow Sculpture Championships runs from January 22 to January 26， and the art gallery is open from January 26 to January 31. 　　International Snow Sculpture （雕塑） Championships — America　 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 　　Kiruna Snow Festival — Sweden 　　The discoverer explains that this snow festival， which began in 1986， is held in Kiruna， deep inside the Arctic Circle．The main part of the festival is a snow sculpting competition that includes artists from around the world．But there are plenty of activities to keep visitors busy during the competition， including sledding （乘雪橇）， figure skating and a snow blower contest where they work to see who can clear a path through a 40 cm deep pile of snow．The festival takes place from January 24 to January 28. 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 　　Ice Magic Festival — Canada 　　The Ice Magic Festival has been taking place in Lake Louise for over 20 years， according to World Atlas．The competition runs from January 29 to February 1 and from February 2 to February 4.The final artworks are displayed for visitors who have an opportunity to take part in other activities including freestyle ice sculpting and ice games．You must have tickets to attend． 语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了世界上的三个冬季节 日，分别是国际雪雕锦标赛、基鲁纳雪节和冰雪魔法节。 语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了世界上的三个冬季节 日，分别是国际雪雕锦标赛、基鲁纳雪节和冰雪魔法节。 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 1. What is a must for artists attending International Snow Sculpture Championships？（　　） A． Showing their arts indoors． B． Having their own art galleries． C． Creating their artworks by hand． D． Using some power tools to make arts． √ 解析： 　细节理解题。根据International Snow Sculpture Championships — America部分第二句可知，参加国际雪雕锦标赛的 艺术家必须亲自雕刻25吨重的雪块。 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 2. What can visitors do at Kiruna Snow Festival？（　　） A． Skate． B． Organize activities． C． Attend art training courses． D． Create ice sculptures with artists． √ 解析： 　细节理解题。根据Kiruna Snow Festival — Sweden部分 中的But there are plenty of activities ．．．a 40 cm deep pile of snow．可知，在基鲁纳雪节中，游客可以参加滑冰活动。 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 3. What do the three festivals have in common？（　　） A． They last one month． B． They cover competitions． C． They include ice activities． D． They take place in American countries． √ 解析： 　细节理解题。根据International Snow Sculpture Championships — America部分第二句；Kiruna Snow Festival — Sweden部分第二句及Ice Magic Festival — Canada部分第二句可 知，三个节日都包含了比赛。 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 B 　　（2026•云南师大附中月考）Last summer， I had an unbelievable chance to experience the Dai Water－Splashing Festival in Yunnan．The Water－Splashing Festival is the most important traditional festival for the Dai people， and it is a time to embrace the new year and wash away bad luck． 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 　　Before the festival， the whole village was filled with a busy yet exciting atmosphere．People were cleaning their houses， painting the walls in bright colors， and making traditional handicrafts．The women were busy preparing special festival foods like glutinous （黏的） rice cakes packaged in bamboo leaves． 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 　　On the first day of the festival， a big parade was held．People dressed in their most beautiful traditional costumes， with men wearing turbans （包头巾） and women in long， colorful skirts．They paraded through the village， carrying dragon－head－shaped water containers．The music of elephant－foot drums filled the air， making the atmosphere even more lively． 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 　　The most exciting part of the festival was the water－splashing activity．As the sun got higher in the sky， everyone rushed to the river with different tools．At first， people gently splashed water on each other as a greeting．But soon， it turned into a water－splashing battle．Everyone was laughing and screaming， running around to splash and be splashed．The water in the air shined under the sunlight， creating a beautiful and joyful scene．Even I， a foreign visitor， was quickly pulled into the fun．I was completely soaked within minutes， but I didn’t care at all． 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 　　In the evening， there were also wonderful performances．Young men and women danced happily， showing off their traditional dance moves．The audience cheered and clapped， and the whole village was filled with happiness． 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者去年夏天在云南体 验傣族泼水节的难忘经历。 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者去年夏天在云南体 验傣族泼水节的难忘经历。 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 4. Why do the Dai people celebrate the Water－Splashing Festival？ （　　） A． To honour a famous figure． B． To celebrate a good harvest． C． To display their traditional costumes． D． To welcome the new start and sweep away bad luck． √ 解析： 　细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，傣族人庆祝泼水 节的原因是迎接新年和洗去厄运。 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 5. How did the women prepare for the festival？（　　） A． They made glutinous rice cakes． B． They cleaned the village streets． C． They played the elephant－foot drums． D． They carried dragon－head－shaped water containers． √ 解析： 　细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，妇女做用竹叶包 的糯米糕为节日做准备。 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 6. What does the underlined word “soaked” in paragraph 4 probably mean？（　　） A． Wet． B． Hurt． C． Tired． D． Puzzled． √ 解析： 　词义猜测题。上文提到在泼水节大家互相泼水，再根据画 线词前句可知，作者也参与其中，在这种互相泼水的情境下，作者就 全身湿透了。从而推测出 soaked 的意思是“湿透”。 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 7. What can we infer from the passage？（　　） A． The author thinks the activities were simple． B． The Dai people spend much on their costumes． C． The Dai people are very friendly and open－minded． D． Young people care less about the Water－Splashing Festival． √ 解析： 　推理判断题。根据第四段中的Even I， a foreign visitor， was quickly pulled into the fun．可知，作者作为外来游客，很快被拉 进泼水的欢乐中，由这一情节可以合理推断出傣族人友好且思想开 放，欢迎外来者参与到他们的节日活动中。 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 C 　　（2026•甘肃白银期中）The 39th Pengsheng Tongken Munao Zongge Festival （目瑙纵歌节） began on 5 February in Jinghan township， Longchuan county of Southwest China’s Yunnan Province． 　　Tens of thousands of Jingpo people， young and old， danced together in their holiday best to the magnificent sound of gongs and drums to celebrate Munao Zongge， the ethnic group’s biggest festival of the year． 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 　　Munao Zongge means “dancing together” in the Jingpo language and is often celebrated around the Lantern Festival every year， lasting for three to seven days．It takes place shortly after the celebration of the Spring Festival ends． 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 　　In ancient times， it was said that only the children of the Sun could dance in the traditional Munao Carnival．According to the legend， the king of the Sun once invited all of the Earth’s creatures to the carnival in the Sun Palace．All the birds flew to join the carnival， and on their way home they came across a forest， where they found all kinds of beautiful fruits on the trees．To share the fresh fruit among each other， the birds held the First Birds’ Munao Carnival．Two humans partook in the carnival and they were very happy．According to the legend， that was how Jingpo Munao Carnival started． 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 　　It is said that after humans learned the Munao Zongge dance， they became healthier and luckier．To this day， whenever the Jingpo people need to get rid of evil spirits or pray for a better harvest， they perform the Munao Zongge dance． 　　Listed as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2006， the carnival serves as a window to showcase the Jingpo people’s history， culture and art． 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 　　Munao Zongge used to be celebrated only by Jingpo people but recent years has brought different people from all over the world to join in on this carnival and dance together．More than 200，000 tourists visited Longchuan county during this year’s Munao Zonge Festival． 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了云南省陇川县景罕 镇举办的第39届目瑙纵歌节，包括节日时间、起源、意义及对当地 的影响。 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了云南省陇川县景罕 镇举办的第39届目瑙纵歌节，包括节日时间、起源、意义及对当地 的影响。 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 8. When does the Munao Zongge Festival usually fall every year？ （　　） A． On the fifth day of February． B． Around the Lantern Festival． C． At the end of the Munao Carnival． D． Before the Spring Festival． √ 解析： 　细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知，目瑙纵歌节通常在 每年元宵节前后举行。 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 9. What is the Munao Zongge Festival said to have come from？（　　） A． The Spring Festival． B． The Lantern Festival． C． The First Birds’ Munao Carnival． D． The Munao Carnival in the Sun Palace． √ 解析： 　细节理解题。根据第四段中的“．．．the birds held the First Birds’ Munao Carnival ．．．how Jingpo Munao Carnival started．”可知，目瑙纵歌节据说起源于首届鸟类目瑙狂欢节。 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 10. What do the underlined words “partook in” in paragraph 4 probably mean？（　　） A． Took part in． B． Got ready for． C． Did damage to． D． Took control of． √ 解析： 　词句猜测题。根据第四段中画线部分所在句子可知，他们 非常开心，所以是有两个人类“参加了”狂欢节，所以“partook in” 意思是“参加”，与“Took part in”意思相近。 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 11. How does Munao Zongge Festival benefit the local area？（　　） A． By attracting more people to settle here． B． By bringing the locals good luck and health． C． By making sure the locals have a good harvest． D． By making Longchuan county known to more people． √ 解析： 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“．．．but recent years has brought different people from all over the world ．．．More than 200， 000 tourists visited Longchuan county ．．．”可知，目瑙纵歌 节让更多人了解了陇川县。 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 Ⅱ．阅读七选五 　　（2026•浙江衢州期中） Glowing Chinese Lanterns 　　Chinese lanterns come from a 2，000－year－old tale： When Chinese emperor Zhuge Liang needed to send a signal during a dark night， he had an idea．12. 　　 He wove together the bamboo frame （框架） in the same shape as the hat he was known for wearing．After placing the rice paper over the frame and a candle at the base， the first Chinese lantern was lit．Zhuge Liang was also called Kongming， his traditional style name in ancient China.13. 　　 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 　　Today， these floating lanterns are common in all Chinese festivities．Carefully made， they often feature Chinese calligraphy and traditional good－fortune symbols — dragons， flowers and the New Year’s zodiac animal．Outside of China， they have been adopted for festivals worldwide．These creative lanterns are also seen as an early form of the hot－air balloon， which was invented later in 1783.14. 　　 Did you know？ Sky lanterns can reach altitudes of up to 800 metres． 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 　　Traditionally， the outside of a Chinese lantern is made of rice paper or silk．The paper covering the lantern is translucent （半透明的）， meaning it lets some light through.15. 　　 This creates a wonderful sight when many are let go into the sky at one time during Chinese celebrations． 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 　　Chinese lanterns come in different colours， but most of them are red as it represents luck and joy.16. 　　 Yet today they hold new meanings， such as bringing luck to school students．Besides， white lanterns are usually used for funerals， as they show sadness and respect for the dead in these serious ceremonies． A． He tried to ask for help from other people． B． Inside， a small candle or light glows through． C． He turned to a piece of rice paper and some bamboo． D． Green lanterns are a sign of health and success in celebrations． 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 E． Both use rising hot air and light frames to lift them into the sky． F． That’s why Chinese lanterns got the name —“Kongming Lanterns”． G． Yellow lanterns were thought to be noble and powerful in ancient China． 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了孔明灯的起源传 说、制作材料、特点及其在古今中外的意义与应用。 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了孔明灯的起源传 说、制作材料、特点及其在古今中外的意义与应用。 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 12. C　根据上下文可知，此处应衔接诸葛亮想到办法后所采取的 具体行动，且涉及下文的竹子材料。C项中的bamboo与下文的 bamboo frame相呼应，体现了制作孔明灯的初始材料准备，符合 语境。故选C。 13. F　根据上文可知，此处应说明诸葛亮的字与灯笼名称之间的关 联。F项中的That指代上文诸葛亮的字Kongming，解释了孔明灯名称 的由来，衔接自然。故选F。 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 14. E　根据上文可知，此处应阐述灯笼与热气球的共同之处。E项中 的Both指代上文的Chinese lanterns和hot－air balloon，精准点明二者的 原理共性，符合语境。故选E。 15. B　根据上下文可知，此处应说明灯笼发光的具体情况，以衔接下 文的美丽景象。B项中的glows through与上文的lets some light through 相呼应，解释了灯笼能形成美景的原因，符合语境。故选B。 16. G　根据上下文可知，此处应介绍除红色、白色之外其他颜色灯笼 的意义。G项承接上文的颜色话题，介绍了黄色灯笼的古代寓意，且 与下文白色灯笼的用途形成并列，符合语境。故选G。 英 语·必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 $