Unit 1 Good habits 词汇语法知识强化（综合训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦“好习惯”主题，通过词汇-语法-语用三级递进训练，系统强化单元核心词汇与语法知识，提升语言运用能力。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |英汉互译|24题|双向词汇转换|覆盖单元核心短语，建立中英词汇关联| |单词拼写|14题|首字母/提示填空|巩固词汇拼写，强化语境应用| |词形转换|18题|单三/反义/分词等|系统训练语法形态变化，构建词法体系| |单选/填空/句型转换|41题|语法应用与句式变换|聚焦单三、介词搭配等核心语法，实现从基础到综合的能力迁移| |补全对话|5题|情景交际|整合语言知识，提升实际语用能力，培育思维品质|

译林版五年级英语上册 Unit 1 Good habits 词汇语法知识强化训练 一、英汉互译 汉译英 1. 做家务 ______________ 2. 认真听讲 ______________ 3. 做运动 ______________ 4. 把学习用品整理得井井有条 ______________ 5. 记笔记 ______________ 6. 保持房间整洁 ______________ 7. 睡觉很晚 ______________8. 在床上看书 ______________ 9. 对……有害 ____________10. 在学校表现好 ______________ 11. 早起 ______________ 12. 好习惯 ______________ 英译汉 1. do exercise ______________2. put school things in order ______________ 3. take notes ______________4. keep the room tidy ______________ 5. go to bed late ______________ 6. read in bed ______________ 7. be bad for her eyes _________ 8. listen to teachers carefully ______________ 9. do chores at home __________ 10. do well at school ______________ 11. get up early ______________ 12. good habits ______________ 二、根据首字母或中文提示写出单词 1. Yang Ling does c________ at home every day. 2. In class, she l________ to her teachers carefully. 3. He puts his school things in o________ every evening. 4. Wang Bing often goes to bed l________. That is a bad habit. 5. She often reads in bed. It is b________ for her eyes. 6. He likes sport. He does e________ every day. 7. The boy t________ notes in class. 8. My brother never k________ his room tidy. 9. Wang Bing is strong and h________. 10. Yang Ling r________ a lot of books. 11. Yang Ling does well at s________. 12. My mother always gets up e________ in the morning. 13. We should have good h________. 14. Reading in bed is bad for our e________. 三、按要求写单词 1. keep (第三人称单数) ______________2. listen (第三人称单数) ______________ 3. put (第三人称单数) ______________ 4. do (第三人称单数) ______________ 5. go (第三人称单数) ______________ 6. have (第三人称单数) ______________ 7. teach (第三人称单数) ______________8. wash (第三人称单数) ______________ 9. fly (第三人称单数) ______________ 10. study (第三人称单数) ______________ 11. try (第三人称单数) ______________ 12. read (现在分词) ______________ 13. do (现在分词) ______________ 14. tidy (反义词) ______________ 15. bad (反义词) ______________ 16. early (反义词) ______________ 17. habit (复数) ______________ 18. child (复数) ______________ 四、单项选择 ( ) 1. Yang Ling ______ many good habits. A. have B. has C. having ( ) 2. She ______ chores at home every day. A. do B. does C. doing ( ) 3. Wang Bing ______ his school things in order every evening. A. puts B. put C. putting ( ) 4. ______ class, she listens to her teachers carefully. A. On B. In C. At ( ) 5. Reading in bed is bad ______ her eyes. A. for B. to C. at ( ) 6. Wang Bing often goes to bed late. That is not ______ good habit. A. a B. an C. the ( ) 7. He likes sport. He does exercise ______ day. A. every B. all C. one ( ) 8. Bobby never ______ his room tidy. A. keep B. keeps C. keeping ( ) 9. —______ does Wang Bing go to bed late? —Because he watches TV. A. What B. Why C. When ( ) 10. Yang Ling ______ well at school. A. do B. does C. is do ( ) 11. She reads a lot of books, ______ she often reads in bed. A. and B. but C. so ( ) 12. Wang Bing is strong and ______. A. health B. healthy C. unhealthy ( ) 13. My sister ______ reading very much. A. like B. likes C. liking ( ) 14. ______ you have any bad habits? A. Do B. Does C. Are ( ) 15. He ______ to bed at ten every evening. A. go B. goes C. going ( ) 16. It is bad ______ his health. A. at B. for C. of 五、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Yang Ling __________ (have) many good habits. 2. She __________ (do) chores at home every day. 3. In class, she __________ (listen) to her teachers carefully. 4. She __________ (do) well at school. 5. Yang Ling likes __________ (read) very much. 6. She often __________ (read) in bed. It __________ (be) bad for her eyes. 7. Wang Bing __________ (take) notes in class. 8. He __________ (put) his school things in order every evening. 9. He __________ (do) exercise every day. 10. He __________ (be) strong and healthy. 11. Wang Bing often __________ (go) to bed late. 12. My mother __________ (get) up early every morning. 13. My brother never __________ (keep) his room tidy. 14. We __________ (not watch) TV late at night. 15. __________ (be) it a good habit? Yes, it is. 16. She __________ (not like) reading in bed. 六、句型转换 1. Yang Ling has many good habits. (改为否定句) Yang Ling __________ __________ many good habits. 2. She does chores at home every day. (改为一般疑问句) __________ she __________ chores at home every day? 3. Wang Bing often goes to bed late. (对划线部分提问，划线部分为 goes to bed late) __________ does Wang Bing often __________? 4. She reads a lot of books. (改为一般疑问句) __________ she __________ a lot of books? 5. He puts his school things in order every evening. (对划线部分提问，划线部分为 every evening) __________ __________ he put his school things in order? 6. Yang Ling does well at school. (对划线部分提问，划线部分为 at school) __________ does Yang Ling do well? 7. Reading in bed is bad for your eyes. (改为同义句) __________ __________ read in bed. 8. He does exercise every day. (改为否定句) He __________ __________ exercise every day. 9. It is a good habit. (改为感叹句) __________ __________ good habit it is! 10. Wang Bing is strong and healthy. (对划线部分提问) __________ is Wang Bing __________? 七、补全对话（从方框中选择合适的句子，有一项多余） A: Hi, Wang Bing! Do you have any good habits? B: Yes, I do. __1__ A: Great! Do you have any bad habits? B: __2__ A: What is it? B: __3__ A: Oh, that is not a good habit. It is bad for your health. B: You are right. __4__ A: That's a good idea! I think you will be healthier. B: Thank you. __5__ A: I often read in bed. It is bad for my eyes. A. Yes, I do. B. I often go to bed late. C. What bad habits do you have? D. I take notes in class and do exercise every day. E. I will go to bed early from now on. F. How do you go to school? 参考答案 一、英汉互译 汉译英 1. do chores at home 2. listen carefully / listen to teachers carefully 3.do exercise 4. put school things in order 5. take notes 6. keep the room tidy 7. go to bed late 8. read in bed 9. be bad for 10. do well at school 11. get up early 12. good habits 英译汉 1. 做运动 2. 把学习用品整理得井井有条 3. 记笔记 4. 保持房间整洁 5. 睡觉很晚 6. 在床上看书 7. 对她的眼睛有害 8. 认真听老师讲课 9. 在家做家务 10. 在学校表现好 11.早起 12.好习惯 二、根据首字母或中文提示写出单词 1. chores 2. listens 3. order 4. late 5. bad 6. exercise 7. takes 8. keeps 9. healthy 10. reads 11. school 12. early 13. habits 14. eyes 三、按要求写单词 1. keeps 2. listens 3. puts 4. does 5. goes 6. has 7. teaches 8. washes 9. flies 10. studies 11. tries 12. reading 13. doing 14. messy 15. good 16. late 17. habits 18. children 四、单项选择 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. B 11. B 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. B 五、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. has 2. does 3. listens 4. does 5. reading 6. reads; is 7. takes 8. puts 9. does 10. is 11. goes 12. gets 13. keeps 14. do not watch / don't watch 15. Is 16. does not like / doesn't like 六、句型转换 1. does not have / doesn't have 2. Does; do 3. What; do 4. Does; read 5. When does 6. Where 7. It's bad 8. does not do / doesn't do 9. What a 10. What; like 七、补全对话 1. D 2. A 3. B 4. E 5. C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $