Unit 11 Sports 语法基础过关（专项训练）-2026-2027学年科普版英语四年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦运动主题词汇与语法应用，通过多题型梯度训练构建从词汇到句型再到语用的完整知识链，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题|考查名词单复数、动词形式等基础语法|从核心词汇到语法规则，夯实基础| |适当形式填空|10题|动词时态、名词复数等词形转换|强化语法规则在语境中的应用| |选词填空|10题|运动主题词汇辨析与运用|巩固单元核心词汇，建立词汇网络| |英汉互译|10题|运动相关短语与词汇互译|提升语言转换能力，深化词汇理解| |句型转换|5题|一般疑问句、否定句等句式变化|培养语法结构分析与重组的思维能力| |情景选择|5题|运动场景交际用语选择|实现从语言知识到语用能力的迁移| |阅读理解|5题|运动主题短文理解判断|综合考查信息提取与逻辑判断能力|

2026秋科普版四年级英语上册 Unit 11 Sports 语法基础过关专项训练 姓名：________ 日期：________ 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. My favourite ________ is playing table tennis after school. A. sport B. sports C. a sport ( ) 2. —Can you play ________? —Yes, I play it every weekend. A. basketball B. a basketball C. basketballs ( ) 3. He can ________ high in the sports meeting. A. jump B. jumps C. jumping ( ) 4. There are two new ________ in our sports room. A. bat B. bats C. baties ( ) 5. We run on the big ________ in our school. A. playground B. playgrounds C. a playground ( ) 6. Does your brother ________ swimming in summer? A. like B. likes C. liking ( ) 7. These girls ________ badminton together every afternoon. A. play B. plays C. playing ( ) 8. Playing ________ makes us strong and healthy. A. sports B. sport C. sportes ( ) 9. I want to ________ in the running race next week. A. join B. joins C. joining ( ) 10. The ________ race is very exciting for all students. A. running B. run C. runs 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Many different ________ (sport) are popular in our class. 2. He often ________ (jump) rope in the morning. 3. Let’s ________ (play) basketball on the playground. 4. These ping-pong ________ (bat) are for the new players. 5. She ________ (run) fast in the running race. 6. Do you want ________ (join) our sports club? 7. We have three ________ (race) in the sports meeting. 8. Can your sister ________ (swim) well in the pool? 9. The boys ________ (play) football after class every day. 10. Playing sports ________ (make) us happy. 三、选词填空 词汇框：sport, jump, playground, bat, race, run, join, swim, sports, play 1. My favourite ________ is table tennis. 2. I can ________ very high when I do sports. 3. All students play sports on the school ________. 4. This ping-pong ________ is my birthday gift. 5. I take part in a running ________ every year. 6. You can ________ fast if you practice every day. 7. Would you like to ________ our football team? 8. Some students ________ in the swimming pool in summer. 9. Doing all kinds of ________ is good for our bodies. 10. We ________ volleyball with our PE teacher on Wednesdays. 四、英汉互译 1. running race ________________ 2. jump high ________________ 3. ping-pong bat ________________ 4. sports meeting ________________ 5. play table tennis ________________ 6. 运动场；操场 ________________ 7. 参加；加入 ________________ 8. 游泳 ________________ 9. 赛跑；比赛 ________________ 10. 运动（复数） ________________ 五、句型转换 1. I play basketball on the playground every day.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. She can swim very well.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. They join the running race at school.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. We play badminton after school.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. He jumps rope every morning.（改为否定句） 六、情景选择 ( ) 1. 询问对方最喜欢的运动是什么： A. What’s your favourite sport? B. Where is the playground? ( ) 2. 邀请同学一起去操场打篮球： A. Let’s play basketball on the playground. B. Don’t go to the playground. ( ) 3. 告诉别人你要参加赛跑项目： A. I want to join the running race. B. I don’t like running. ( ) 4. 夸赞对方乒乓球打得很棒： A. You play table tennis very well. B. Your bat is new. ( ) 5. 说明运动会有很多比赛项目： A. There are many races in the sports meeting. B. The sports meeting is cancelled. 七、阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F) Hello, I’m Kate. I love all kinds of sports. My favourite sport is badminton, and I have two ping-pong bats at home. I often jump rope and run on the school playground after class. I plan to join the running race in our school sports meeting next month. My brother Tom likes swimming best. He can swim fast in the swimming pool. We always play sports together on weekends, because sports make us strong and cheerful. ( ) 1. Kate likes sports very much. ( ) 2. Kate’s favourite sport is table tennis. ( ) 3. Kate exercises on the playground after class. ( ) 4. Kate will take part in the running race. ( ) 5. Tom’s favourite sport is swimming. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. A 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. sports 2. jumps 3. play 4. bats 5. runs 6. to join 7. races 8. swim 9. play 10. makes 三、选词填空 1. sport 2. jump 3. playground 4. bat 5. race 6. run 7. join 8. swim 9. sports 10. play 四、英汉互译 1. 赛跑 2. 跳得高 3. 乒乓球拍 4. 运动会 5. 打乒乓球 6. playground 7. join 8. swim 9. race 10. sports 五、句型转换 1. Do you play basketball on the playground every day? 2. She can not swim very well. 3. What do they join at school? 4. Do you play badminton after school? 5. He does not jump rope every morning. 六、情景选择 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A 七、阅读理解判断 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. T 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $