UNIT 2 Section Ⅲ Discovering Useful Structures-【金版新学案】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第一册同步课堂高效讲义教师用书Word（人教版）

本讲义聚焦高中英语将来进行时这一核心语法点，通过“美文诵读”真实语篇引入，系统梳理其“shall/will be doing”结构及将来某时刻或阶段正在进行动作的用法，同时对比一般将来时、进行时表将来等相关时态，构建完整的时态知识学习支架。 该资料以真实语篇为载体，通过语法体悟与对比分析培养学生思维品质，即学即练和分层测评设计提升语言运用能力，配合“品语篇”“巧点拨”等图片辅助直观理解。课中助力教师高效讲解时态差异，课后学生可通过练习与语篇应用巩固知识，查漏补缺，全面发展语言能力与学习能力。

Section Ⅲ　Discovering Useful Structures ——将来进行时 美文诵读 语法体悟 Dear Tom， The summer holiday ①is approaching.To enrich my life，I ②will take part in a Dragon Boat Training Camp，which ③will start on July 10 and last for 5 days. I ④shall/will be enjoying an exciting sport at that time.Meanwhile，I ⑤shall/will be experiencing traditional Chinese culture in person.I am greatly convinced that I ⑥will have an unforgettable holiday. What ⑦will you be doing during your coming summer holiday? Your early reply will be greatly appreciated. Yours， Li Hua 1．句④⑤⑦是将来进行时，其结构为shall/will be doing，表示将来某一时刻或某一阶段内正在进行的动作。 2．句②③⑥是一般将来时，其结构为will/shall do。 3．句①是进行时表示将来， 其结构为be doing。 一、将来进行时概述 将来进行时主要表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作或表示要在将来某一时间开始，并继续下去的动作。 ①At this time of next week, we will be watching Beijing Opera at Mei Lanfang Theatre. 下周的这个时候，我们正在梅兰芳大剧院看京剧。 ②By this time tomorrow，I shall/will be visiting Austria.明天的这个时候，我将正在参观奥地利。 ③One reason is that although I've been working ever since leaving school, I won't be voting in the next general election.(外研选二U1) 一个原因是，尽管我离开学校后一直在工作，但我不会在下次大选中投票。 二、将来进行时的构成 肯定句 主语＋will/shall＋be＋doing … 否定句 主语＋will/shall＋not＋be＋doing … 一般疑问句 Will/Shall＋主语＋(not) be＋doing …？ 特殊疑问句 疑问代词/疑问副词＋will/shall＋主语＋(not) be＋doing …？ ①Jane can't attend the meeting at 3 o'clock this afternoon because she will be teaching a class at that time. 简不能参加今天下午3点的会议，因为那时她要上课。 ②Will you be visiting the science exhibition next month？(译林选二U4) 下个月你会去参观科学展览吗？ 【即学即练1】　单句语法填空 ①“You'd better not ring me up between 9：00 and 10：00，I will be having (have) an important meeting then，” Dr.Lee said. ②It's a pity that you can't stay longer，so when will you be visiting(visit) us again？ 学生用书第37页 ③Will you be using (use) your bicycle at 7：00 pm? ④I can't go to the cinema with you at 3 o'clock this afternoon because I will be having (have) a meeting at that time. ⑤It is certain that as the technology gets more advanced, more drones will be flying (fly)in the sky.(译林选二U4) 三、将来进行时与一般将来时的区别 1．将来进行时通常表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作；一般将来时通常表示将来某一时刻将会进行的动作或事件。 ①I will be reading a book at 10：00 o'clock tomorrow morning.(将来正在进行的动作) 明天上午10点我(肯定)正在看书。 ②I will help you whenever you are in trouble. 无论你什么时候遇到困难，我都会来帮你。 2．be going to do表示计划、打算或安排要发生或有种种迹象表明将要发生的事，而将来进行时表示主观臆断或猜测要发生某事。 ①It will be snowing now in London. 现在伦敦可能正在下雪。(强调主观臆断或猜测) ②Tom is going to cut the grass tomorrow. 汤姆打算明天去割草。(计划、打算或安排) 【即学即练2】　完成句子 ①这个学期将于7月结束，我要回到乡下的家里去。 This term will end in July and I will be going back home in the country． ②明天上午10点，汤姆将和他的朋友们去山上露营。多么令人兴奋啊！ At 10 o'clock tomorrow morning, Tom will be going camping with his friends in the mountain.How exciting it is! ③看看天空中的闪电，恐怕很快就要下雨了。 Look at the lightning in the sky.It is going to rain soon, I'm afraid. ④如果你吃了药，你会感觉好一些。 You will feel better if you take the medicine. Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．Peter can't be walking outside tomorrow morning because he will be working (work) in the lab. 2．The gentle girl's family will be enjoying (enjoy) their holiday in the Ocean Park this time next week. 3．Linda can't attend your birthday party at 9 o'clock this morning, for she will be giving (give) a lecture at that time. 4．At 7 o'clock this evening we will be celebrating (celebrate) Tom's birthday. 5．I will be flying (fly) from Miami to New York to meet the other members of the group at this time tomorrow. 6．The train will be going (go) at present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine o'clock tonight. Ⅱ.语法与语篇 根据所学语法知识，在空白处填入适当的词或括号内单词的适当形式 　　Good morning！Today I 1.will be speaking(speak) to you about drones，also known as UAVs.Flying around on their own，drones 2.have been used 学生用书第38页 (use) for photography，scientific research and military operations already.They 3.will come(come) into wider use in various fields in the near future. Delivery drones，as the name suggests，are used to deliver goods.At the moment，delivery drones are mainly used for military action and disaster relief，like the distribution of medicines during emergencies，especially to places 4.that/which are hard to reach by other means of transport.It can be predicted that before long many people 5.will be using(use) drones to deliver daily supplies like food and drink. Some companies 6.are developing(develop) passenger drones，which carry people in crowded cities.Just enter a destination，and the drones 7.will fly(fly) the passengers where they want to go.This could not only save time，but also greatly decrease road traffic.We can assume that with proved technology in passenger drones，we 8.will be entering(enter) the age of personal flying vehicles. There are so many other exciting new ways to use this technology.Whatever happens，we 9.will be interacting(interact) with drones on a daily basis.There can be no denying that the technology 10.will have(have) a huge impact on our everyday life. 课时测评7　Section Ⅲ　Discovering Useful Structures (时间：35分钟　满分：62分) (本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！) [语境基础练] Ⅰ.单句语法填空(每小题1分，共8分) 1．I must remind you that we will be having(have) an English class at 8 tomorrow. 2．At this time tomorrow，he will be lying(lie) on the beach and enjoying the sunshine. 3．Learning that you will graduate(graduate) from university，I am eager to know about your future plan. 4．If he arrives at 8：00 a．m.tomorrow, we will be waiting (wait) for him at the airport. 5．We won't be available at 2 o'clock tomorrow afternoon, because we will be visiting (visit) an art workshop at that time. 6．Next Friday I will go to another concert.They will be playing(play) some music by Mozart at that time. 7．I guess most students will support(support) the new proposal at the class meeting tomorrow. 8．From 3 to 5 tomorrow afternoon, I will be doing (do)my homework, so I can't go out with you. Ⅱ.语法与写作(每小题3分，共24分) 1．我真希望我下周二能去参加我朋友的婚礼，但那时我将正飞往纽约。 I do wish I could be there for my friend's wedding next Tuesday, but I will be flying to New York then． 2．下周日将在报告厅举行英语演讲比赛。 An English speech competition will be held in the lecture hall next Sunday． 3．如果你努力，一年后你将被你的理想大学录取。 If you make great efforts，you will be admitted to your ideal university in one year． 4．明天晚上不要打电话给我，因为我将在听一个关于在考试时如何保持好的精神状态的演讲。 Don't call me tomorrow evening, for I will be listening to a lecture on how to keep a good state of mind when taking an exam. 5．西安的名胜一直吸引我的全家，我希望明年的这个时候我们正玩得高兴。 The places of interest in Xi'an attract my family all the time, and I hope we will be enjoying ourselves this time next year. 6．只要我们尽最大努力，我们就会对海洋环境产生影响。(2022·全国甲卷·倡议书) As long as we try our best, we will make a difference to the marine environment. 7．我坚信我会尽自己的一份力去让世界更美好，为下一代创造一个光明的未来。 It is my belief that I will do my part to make our world better, creating a brighter future for the next generation. 8．明天上午她不在时，她的丈夫将照顾这些孩子们。 Her husband will be taking care of the children tomorrow morning while she is away. [素能提升练] Ⅰ.完形填空(每小题1分，共15分) (2026·河北省沧州市第一学期学业评估) One sunny afternoon, a girl named Bianca and her dad were enjoying a boat trip on the water.Their peaceful time took a sudden turn when they 1 something unusual—a mass of fishing netting floating nearby.As they got 2 ， they were shocked to see a sea turtle trapped in the netting, 3 to break free.Without 4 ， they decided to rescue it. Bianca's dad 5 the boat alongside the netting and reached down to hold it.He pulled out a 6 and carefully cut the netting trapping the turtle.The turtle, 7 and confused, froze for a moment, unsure whether the stranger meant harm. Bianca's dad worked slowly and gently, making sure not to 8 the turtle with the knife.After 9 through several layers of the netting, he finally freed the animal from it.He lifted the turtle into the boat to 10 for injuries.Seeing it was unharmed, he carried it to the other side of the boat and 11 it into the water.The turtle hesitated for a moment, and then swam away 12 after a gentle push from Bianca's dad. Bianca and her dad often help sea life 13 ， though they rarely record these rescues.Every year, 14 people like them save countless sea creatures from dangers like old nets and litter.It's a 15 that everyone can do their part to keep our waterways clean. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述比安卡和爸爸在乘船时发现一只被困在渔网中的海龟，两人合力将其解救，以此体现善良之人对海洋生物的守护，呼吁人们守护水域清洁。 1．A．heard B．made C．mentioned D．spotted 答案：D 解析：根据前文“One sunny afternoon, a girl named Bianca and her dad were enjoying a boat trip on the water.”以及后文“something unusual—a mass of fishing netting floating nearby”可知，两人在船上“发现”了漂浮的渔网，符合“乘船观察周围环境”的场景逻辑。故选D。 2．A．closer B．stronger C．lazier D．lighter 答案：A 解析：根据后文“they were shocked to see a sea turtle trapped in the netting”可知，只有“靠近”后才能看清渔网中困住了海龟，“get closer”意为“靠近”。故选A。 3．A．refusing B．happening C．struggling D．pretending 答案：C 解析：根据前文“trapped in the netting”和后文“to break free”可知，海龟应是在“奋力挣扎”。“struggle to do sth”意为“努力/挣扎着做某事”。故选C。 4．A．regret B．permission C．wisdom D．hesitation 答案：D 解析：根据后文“they decided to rescue it”和前文“they were shocked to see a sea turtle trapped in the netting, to break free”可知，海龟被困，他们决定解救它，由此可知，在紧急情况下，两人应是没有“犹豫”，立刻决定施救。“without hesitation”意为“毫不犹豫”。故选D。 5．A．guided B．cleaned C．repaired D．equipped 答案：A 解析：根据后文“the boat alongside the netting”可知，为了施救，爸爸需要将船“驾驶”到渔网旁边。故选A。 6．A．boat B．knife C．map D．tooth 答案：B 解析：根据后文“making sure not to the turtle with the knife”可知，此处是指用刀割断渔网。故选B。 7．A．patient B．determined C．scared D．curious 答案：C 解析：根据后文“confused, froze for a moment, unsure whether the stranger meant harm”可知，海龟看上去困惑，愣了一会儿，不确定这个陌生人是否有恶意，由此可推断，海龟处于“害怕”的状态，与“confused”并列体现其复杂心情。故选C。 8．A．record B．hurt C．transport D．show 答案：B 解析：根据前文“worked slowly and gently”可知，爸爸的小心是为了不“伤到”海龟。故选B。 9．A．cutting B．passing C．looking D．living 答案：A 解析：根据前文“carefully cut the netting”可知，此处指持续“切割”渔网，最终解救海龟。“cut through”意为“割穿，切开”。故选A。 10．A．claim B．hide C．check D．feed 答案：C 解析：根据后文“Seeing it was unharmed”可知，将海龟举到船上是为了“检查”伤情。“check for injuries”意为“检查是否受伤”。故选C。 11．A．stuck B．lowered C．poured D．folded 答案：B 解析：根据前文“lifted the turtle into the boat”和后文“into the water”可知，把海龟举到船上，需要将海龟“慢慢放下”到水中，“lower”体现动作的轻柔，符合保护动物的细节。故选B。 12．A．secretly B．unwillingly C．helplessly D．quickly 答案：D 解析：根据前文“Seeing it was unharmed”和“after a gentle push”可知，海龟摆脱危险后应是“快速地”游走，回归自然。故选D。 13．A．under treatment B．on guard C．in trouble D．at rest 答案：C 解析：根据语境和前文“they were shocked to see a sea turtle trapped in the netting”可知，本文介绍的是解救被困海龟的经历，由此可知，他们帮助的是“陷入困境”的海洋生物。“sea life in trouble”意为“遇到困难的海洋生物”。故选C。 14．A．kind B．generous C．famous D．honest 答案：A 解析：根据后文“people like them save countless sea creatures from dangers like old nets and litter”可知，人们从危险中拯救无数海洋生物，由此可知，这些人是“善良的”，符合救助动物的品格描述。故选A。 15．A．shame B．reminder C．rule D．joke 答案：B 解析：根据后文“everyone can do their part to keep our waterways clean”可知，每个人都可以尽自己的一份力来保持水道清洁，由此可知，比安卡和爸爸的故事是一种“提醒”，呼吁人们保护水域环境，符合文章主旨。故选B。 Ⅱ.语法填空(每小题1.5分，共15分) (2026·贵州省部分学校高二上学期期中) AI can empower traditional industries while traditional technologies can, in turn, advance AI.This is demonstrated by a new study 1. an innovative cloth helps AI recognize voice commands by amplifying the electrostatic (静电的) charges generated during speech. The study was published in a famous science magazine.This new discovery could turn our clothes into helpful AI 2. (assistant).A team from a university in China 3. (develop) this smart cloth in October, 2025.Unlike common electronic devices, this material is soft, bendable, and can 4. (wash). Here's how it works: When you talk, your clothes 5. (natural) produce very weak electricity.The scientists made this effect much 6. (strong) by creating special layers in the cloth 7. (contain) tiny flower-shaped particles (颗粒) and carbon materials. According to the research, this washable 8. light-weight cloth can recognize voices with very high accuracy.It can be used 9. (control) home devices from a distance.The scientists showed how it works by using voice commands to turn an air conditioner and a light on and off. The smart cloth can also connect 10. the Internet.Users can voice commands to use phone apps, or chat with an AI program to get drink recipes and travel suggestions. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国团队研发出可清洗、高精度的智能语音布料，让衣服变身为AI助手。 1．答案：where 解析：分析句子可知，此处引导定语从句，先行词是study，关系词在从句中作状语，表地点，故填where。 2．答案：assistants 解析：assistant 是可数名词，前面没有限定词，所以用复数形式。故填assistants。 3．答案：developed 解析：根据语境可知，本句描述过去的事，谓语动词要用一般过去时。故填 developed。 4．答案：be washed 解析：分析句子可知，本句主语是this material，与谓语动词wash是被动关系。故填be washed。 5．答案：naturally 解析：此处要用副词修饰动词 produce。故填naturally。 6．答案：stronger 解析：根据语境可知，此处表示“使这个效果更强”，所以much后接形容词的比较级形式。故填stronger。 7．答案：containing 解析：分析句子可知，此处要用非谓语动词作后置定语，layers与contain 是逻辑上的主谓关系，应用动词-ing形式。故填containing。 8．答案：and 解析：根据句意可知，此处连接两个并列的形容词washable和light-weight，故填and。 9．答案：to control 解析：be used to do sth的意思是“被用来做某事”。故填to control。 10．答案：to 解析：根据句意可知，此处指连接到互联网。connect to…的意思是“连接到……”。故填to。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $