UNIT 1 Section Ⅰ Reading and Thinking-【金版新学案】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第一册同步课堂高效讲义教师用书Word（人教版）

主题语境：人与社会——有突出贡献的人物

Section Ⅰ　Reading and Thinking—Reading comprehension

Step One：Pre-reading

Look at the following pictures and then answer the following questions.

　

1．Who is the woman in the photos?

Tu Youyou.

2．What is happening in the photos?

①She was being awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine by the king of Sweden.

②Tu Youyou received the Medal of the Republic in 2019.

3．Why did she win the award?

Tu Youyou won Nobel Prize for the discovery of artemisinin which is used to treat a deadly disease called malaria.

Step Two：While-reading

Ⅰ.Read for the main idea.

What's the main idea of the passage?

A．Tu Youyou's problems in discovering artemisinin.

B．Introduction about Tu's research team.

C．The story behind Tu Youyou's Nobel Prize and the value of her discovery.

D．Tu Youyou's personal life.

答案：C

Ⅱ.Read the passage quickly and match the main idea with each paragraph.

Para.1　A．Tu Youyou owes her success to her team and traditional Chinese medicine.

Para.2   B．Tu Youyou was awarded Nobel Prize because of discovering artemisinin.

Para.3   C．Tu Youyou's personal experiences.

Para.4   D．The process of discovering artemisinin.

答案：Para.1 B　Para.2 C　Para.3 D　Para.4 A

Ⅲ.Read for the structure.

Read the passage again and fill in the blanks.

Ⅳ.Read for details.

1．What does the author want to tell us in Paragraph 1?

A．Artemisinin is used to treat many kinds of diseases.

B．The reason why Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize.

C．Malaria has brought great losses to African people.

D．A great number of people die from malaria every year.

答案：B

2．What does the word “promise” mean in the last sentence of Paragraph 2?

A．Discovery.    B．Possibility.

C．Activity.    D．Examination.

答案：B

3．Which can best describe Tu Youyou?

A．Committed and patient.

B．Caring and generous.

C．Graceful and determined.

D．Kind and brave.

答案：A

4．Where would you most likely find this passage?

A．In a blog.    B．In a book.

C．In a letter.    D．In a newspaper.

答案：D

Step Three：Post-reading

Ⅰ.难句解构

1．教材原句：This year's Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Tu Youyou (co-winner)，whose research led to the discovery of artemisinin，a crucial new treatment for malaria.

学会断句：本句是复合句，whose research led to the discovery of artemisinin是定语从句，修饰先行词 Tu Youyou，a crucial new treatment for malaria是 artemisinin的同位语。

尝试翻译：今年的诺贝尔生理学或医学奖被授予了屠呦呦(共同获奖者)，她在研究中发现了青蒿素，这是一种治疗疟疾的关键新药物。

2．教材原句：In the beginning, Tu Youyou went to Hainan, where malaria was more common, to study malaria patients.

学会断句：这是一个主从复合句。主句为Tu Youyou went to Hainan，表示地点的关系副词where引导定语从句， 介词短语In the beginning作状语；动词不定式短语to study malaria patients作目的状语。

尝试翻译：起初，屠呦呦前往海南研究疟疾病人，在那儿疟疾更常见。

3．教材原句：They then tried boiling fresh wormwood, and using the liquid obtained from this to treat malaria, but this did not work either.