精品解析:湖南长沙麓山外国语实验中学2026-2027学年高二上学期开学英语试题

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2026-09-09
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2026年下学期高二开学考试 英语 一、听力(共20小题,共30分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where is the woman probably? A. At home. B. In a car. C. In a hospital. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Lisa. Have you seen the doctor yet? W: Yes. He thought my leg was broken and suggested that I should take an X-ray. I might need to stay at home for a long time. M: OK. Text me when you’re finished and I’ll come to pick you up. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The difficulties of school learning. B. The advantages of optional interest courses. C. The ways to develop students’ practical hobbies. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you heard about schools offering optional interest courses? They cover many popular fields, like art design and outdoor sports. M: Sure. Useful learning helps students develop practical skills and enrich their daily life. W: Exactly. It’s a great way to improve students’ overall abilities. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On a plane. B. On a train. C. On a bus. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: You can sit here if you’d like a window seat. W: Oh, that’s very kind of you. But my seat is right over one of the wings. I’ll be able to have a great view. Thanks anyway. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Get some sleep. B. Read paper books. C. Try audiobooks. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Reading on the screen makes my eyes tired, but a paper book is too heavy to carry. M: Same here. I used to just sleep on the subway. Now I listen to audio books on an APP. Why not give it a go? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What do we learn about the training course? A. It will start earlier than planned. B. Its time has been changed. C. It is canceled completely. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Has the weekend training course started as planned? M: Not exactly. It was supposed to begin on Saturday and now it’s put off until next Monday. 听下面一段对话, 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What is the woman’s favorite movie? A. A detective thriller. B. A light comedy. C. A fantasy film. 7. Why do the speakers choose the earlier movie? A. To enjoy better scenes. B. To avoid going home late. C. To get a student discount. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: I heard Star Cinema gives student discount tickets every Thursday. W: Three movies are being shown tonight: a fantasy film, a detective thriller and a light comedy. Which one do you feel like watching? M: The fantasy movie has impressive visuals, and the detective thriller is also highly spoken of. W: That’s for sure, but I hope to pick a funny and relaxing film to unwind. M: Alright. Let’s check the screening time. The comedy is on at 6:30, the fantasy film at 7:15 and the detective thriller at 7:45. W: The 6:30 screening is the best option. We have to head home early. M: Got it. We’ll go for that one. 听下面一段对话, 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman intend to do during the summer? A. Volunteer in a school. B. Organize a family trip. C. Start a teaching program. 9. How long will the teaching program last? A. 30 days. B. 20 days. C. 10 days. 【答案】8. B 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, I know you planned a family trip for the summer, but. . . W: What’s on your mind, dear? M: My classmates invited me to join a volunteer teaching program in a mountain school. It’s a great opportunity to help others. But the program runs from July 22 to August 10, so. . . W: That’s wonderful. Don’t worry. I’ll adjust our travel plans around that. M: Thanks, Mom. 听下面一段对话, 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. Why is Kathy in California now? A. She is on vacation there. B. She has just moved there. C. She is doing business there. 11. What is the relationship between Tom and Fiona? A. Husband and wife. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. 12. What does Kathy thank Dave for? A. Finding her a new job. B. Sending her a present. C. Calling on her mother. 【答案】10. B 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Dave. This is Kathy from Sunny California. M: Hi, Kathy. You finally called. How was the move? All settled in? W: Sorry, I hadn't called sooner, but it's been a busy month. We're slowly getting things set up in our new home. M: Yeah, I understand. How are Jeff and the children? W: Jeff is doing well with his new job. Tom has made many new friends here and has a lot to do. Fiona is fine, though she misses her grandma. By the way, thank you for looking in on my mother from time to time. I call her every week, but it isn't the same as seeing her. M: No problem. Betty and I are friends now. How is the weather there? W: It's nice and warm, and we are able to spend some time every week on the beach with the children. M: That's great. 听下面一段对话, 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. How does Cindy go to work every day? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By car. 14. When does Cindy read her book? A. On her way to work. B. When waiting to act. C. At work. 15. What percent of the time will an actor spend on the acting? A. About 10%. B. About 50%. C. About 90%. 16. Why does Cindy love her job? A. For money. B. For fame. C. For interest. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Cindy, it seems that you really like reading. You take a book with you every morning you go to work. W: Yes, I do love reading. M: I guess you go to work either by bus or by subway, or you’ll be unable to read. W: Actually I drive to work. I don’t read on my way to work. M: When do you usually read? At work? W: No. I usually read when I’m waiting to act in front of the camera. M: Are you an actress? W: Yes. There’s a lot of waiting during film acting. You’ll spend about 10% of your time on the acting and the rest of the time waiting for the camera and lights to be set up or changed. M: Now I see why you often take a book with you. So do you love your job? W: Yes. M: Could you tell me why? W: Well, many people think actors can make a lot of money and enjoy great fame. But they’re not the reason why I love my job. I love it just because of my big interest. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. What does the man like about the house? A. Its convenience. B. Its location. C. Its large rooms. 18. How will the man travel to the nearest village? A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot. 19. What month is it probably? A. May. B. July. C. September. 20. What will the man mainly do in the countryside? A. Create some paintings. B. Take road trips. C. Write a book. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】W: This house is lovely. It might need a fresh coat of paint, but the rooms are large and bright. M: I love that it’s in the middle of the French countryside, miles away from the busy world. It will give me the peace and quiet I need. W: I see, but I do worry. M: About what? W: If I were going to live here for four months, I might get lonely. And how will you manage without a car? Even that old bike in the garden is broken. M: One of my old university friends is driving here in July. We’re hoping to take a short road trip. W: That sounds nice. M: Plus, the nearest village is only a short walk away. I’ve already made a few friends at the café there. And the best part is that when I return to China in September, I’ll have written an international bestseller. W: In that case, may the words come easily. I look forward to reading it. 二、阅读理解(共20小题,共50分) SoFi Stadium Events This Month SoFi Stadium is the go-to destination in the heart of Los Angeles for sports fans. Its calendar is always packed with headline-grabbing events. Upcoming Football Events Los Angeles Rams v Dallas Cowboys Saturday, August 9 4:00 PM Los Angeles Chargers v New Orleans Saints Sunday, August 10 5:00 PM Los Angeles Chargers v Los Angeles Rams Saturday, August 16 4:00 PM Los Angeles Rams v Houston Texans Sunday, August 24 1:25 PM Nearby Hotels When attending an event at SoFi Stadium, you’re just a short walk or ride from several comfortable and classy hotels. Right across the street, Sonder Lüm Hotel offers spacious rooms and a rooftop pool. A mile away, the H Hotel Los Angeles, with its stylish design, is ideal for a nice stay between events. For those seeking both comfort and convenience, the Renaissance Los Angeles Airport Hotel is just a short drive away. If you’re willing to drive a little further, the Ritz-Carlton Los Angeles promises luxurious rooms and extensive leisure facilities — perfect for turning a game day into a great weekend escape. Parking SoFi Stadium requires you to park strictly in your assigned zone, and guests must enter through the exact gate indicated on their color-coded digital parking pass. If you enter through the wrong access point, you’ll be turned around and redirected — so plan ahead. Each parking zone consists of multiple lots, designed to efficiently manage traffic across the venue’s network. Make sure to download your parking pass to your smartphone before arrival. Upon entering the correct zone, parking staff will guide you directly to a space. For those wishing to park near friends, all vehicles must have passes for the same zone and arrive together — spaces cannot be saved. 21. Which team will play the most games at the stadium this month? A. Dallas Cowboys. B. Los Angeles Rams. C. Los Angeles Chargers. D. New Orleans Saints. 22. Which hotel is nearest to the stadium? A. Sonder Lüm Hotel. B. The Ritz-Carlton Los Angeles. C. The H Hotel Los Angeles. D. The Renaissance Los Angeles Airport Hotel. 23. What do you need to do if you want to park at the stadium? A. Call the parking staff. B. Prepay the parking fee. C. Obtain a parking pass. D. Choose a parking zone. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍索菲体育场本月足球赛事安排、周边配套酒店以及入场停车的各项具体规则要求。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Upcoming Football Events表格中的“Los Angeles Rams v Dallas Cowboys Saturday, August 9 4:00 PM;Los Angeles Chargers v Los Angeles Rams Saturday, August 16 4:00 PM;Los Angeles Rams v Houston Texans Sunday, August 24 1:25 PM (洛杉矶公羊队对阵达拉斯牛仔队,8月9日周六下午4点;洛杉矶闪电队对阵洛杉矶公羊队,8月16日周六下午4点;洛杉矶公羊队对阵休斯顿德州人队,8月24日周日下午1点25分)”可知,洛杉矶公羊队一共有三场比赛,参赛场次最多。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Nearby Hotels部分中的“Right across the street, Sonder Lüm Hotel offers spacious rooms and a rooftop pool.(就在马路对面,桑德吕姆酒店配有宽敞客房和屋顶泳池。)”可知,该酒店就在体育场街对面,距离最近。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Parking部分中的“SoFi Stadium requires you to park strictly in your assigned zone, and guests must enter through the exact gate indicated on their color-coded digital parking pass.(索菲体育场要求车辆必须停在指定区域,访客必须凭借彩色数字停车券上标注的对应大门入场。)”以及“Make sure to download your parking pass to your smartphone before arrival.(抵达前务必将停车券下载到手机中。)”可知,想要在体育场停车必须提前获取停车券。 Early memories have the power to shape who you are. Unfortunately, in my life, many of my formative moments centered around my struggles with body image. For most of my life, I have been highly conscious of others’ perceptions of my appearance. Whenever I’m around someone I don’t know well, I actively use body language to make myself appear thinner. When I was in fourth grade, I remember asking my best friend, “Do you think I’m fat?” She responded, “No, of course not.” But her response didn’t comfort me. Since then, I have been vigilant of my body; I realized that the way I see myself isn’t the same as how others see me. Hearing people talk about weight gain as a negative has affected how I feel about myself. One friend used to tell me I’m on “the good side of plus-sized.” All it does is tell me that I’m overweight. In middle school, I felt like I had to prove to my friends that I was active and healthy. And even today, I worry over normal weight changes, all to try and avoid people sharing their “concerns” with my size. Discussing body image is difficult. What I have found is that being allowed to speak openly without judgment builds my self-confidence, because I feel that my voice is being heard. I am beginning to listen to my body and understand how it works. I hope to stop overanalyzing and build confidence — not through a number on the scale, but through self-acceptance. 24. What does the author realize after talking to her best friend? A. Her friend truly understood her worries. B. She needed to lose weight immediately. C. Her self-image differed from others’ views. D. Her appearance was objectively unattractive. 25. What does the underlined word vigilant mean in paragraph 2? A. Slightly conscious. B. Extremely aware. C. Completely confident. D. Comfortably familiar. 26. How did her friend’s words “the good side of plus-sized” affect the author? A. It confirmed her fear of being overweight. B. It provided comfort about her appearance. C. It motivated her to exercise more regularly. D. It helped her to understand body positivity. 27. What is the main message of the passage? A. Social approval determines personal worth. B. Childhood experiences cannot be overcome. C. Weight loss should be the primary health goal. D. Self-acceptance matters more than appearance. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者的早期记忆受身体意象困扰,长期在意他人对自己外表的看法,因他人相关言论焦虑,如今希望通过坦诚表达和自我接纳建立自信,不再过度纠结体重。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“But her response didn’t comfort me.(但她的回答并没有让我感到宽慰)”以及“I realized that the way I see myself isn’t the same as how others see me.(我意识到自己看待自己的方式与他人对我的看法并不相同)”可知,作者看待自己的方式和别人看待自己的方式是不一样的。故选C。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词句“Since then, I have been vigilant of my body; I realized that the way I see myself isn’t the same as how others see me.(从那以后,我开始更加vigilant自己的身体状况;我意识到自己看待自己的方式与他人对我的看法并不相同)”,再结合,前文中作者一直都很在意自己的外貌,并且也很在乎别人对自己外貌的看法。作者在与友人交流之后,发现看法的不一致而更加敏感。故划线词意思是“格外警惕,高度警觉”。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“One friend used to tell me I’m on “the good side of plus-sized.” All it does is tell me that I’m overweight.(有位朋友曾跟我说:“你属于‘算是微胖中较好的那一边’。”但这其实只是在告诉我,我体重超标了)”可知,作者朋友所说的“大码身材的优点”证实了作者对肥胖的恐惧。故选A。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“I hope to stop overanalyzing and build confidence — not through a number on the scale, but through self-acceptance.(我希望不再过度纠结于体重问题,而是建立起自信——不是依靠体重秤上的数字,而是依靠自我接纳)”以及文章首段提出作者早期关于身材的痛苦记忆,塑造了长久以来的自我认知;第二段回忆童年(四年级)的具体事件,展现“我”对外界眼光的过度敏感以及自我认知与外界认知的割裂;第三段叙述中学及成年后,社会评价和同伴言论如何持续加剧“我”的焦虑,导致“我”不断试图证明自己;最后一段通过开放的对话建立自信,并决心从“过度分析”转向“自我接纳”。可知,这篇文章的主要观点是自我接纳比外表更重要。故选D。 How do we really talk fluently with each other? Well, human languages seem to be shaped by a couple of underlying principles that help simplify communication. The haphazardness (随意性) of the signal is the first principle. This concept, first established by De Saussure, a linguist from Switzerland, relates to how we pair sounds with meanings. For instance, the sound “dog” doesn’t refer to a dog in itself; it doesn’t bark like a dog, nor does it walk like a dog. This word has no intrinsic (固有的) “dogness”, yet it holds its meaning. Why is that? Because every English speaker has learned to make the same connection between the sound “dog” and the animal through repeated memorization and use. The haphazardness of the signal has been a massive advantage for speech communities because it enables them to communicate concepts immediately without having to explain why a specific sound corresponds to a particular meaning. The other principle has been that languages create an infinite (无限的) number of expressions from a limited set of elements. In Layman’s words, we possess a limited group of vocabulary that we may mix and match to form unlimited number of larger structures, such as sentences. We generate these unlimited possible combinations by following rules that govern how words are combined. For instance, is there a distinction between “the dog bites the man” and “the man bites the dog”? Aside from one of them being a disastrous daily incidence and the second one being attention-grabbing, the difference is in the basic grammar that guides sense. Each of the words in “the dog bites the man” possesses a specific sense that does not rely on the full phrase. Grammar has been the thing that lets us structure that vocabulary in particular mixtures to remind people of particular meanings and images. There is a finite number of words; however, grammar offers us an infinite number of ways to combine them. 28. What can we learn about the “haphazardness of the signal”? A. It ensures the fluency of speech. B. It makes languages easier to learn. C. It may result in misunderstanding. D. It speeds up concept communication. 29. Why does the author quote Layman’s words in paragraph 4? A. To criticise an out-dated theory. B. To clarify an abstract concept. C. To introduce a new topic. D. To provide a real-life example. 30. What does the example “the dog bites the man” show? A. Minimal words can express deep meaning. B. A less common event can challenge people’s belief. C. Grammar shapes meaning through the organization of words. D. Meaning determines the quantity of words used in daily speech. 31. What’s the main idea of the text? A. The rules governing word formation. B. The complexity of daily communication. C. The development of grammatical structure. D. The principles of language communication. 【答案】28. D 29. B 30. C 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍人类实现流利交流的两大语言原则:符号的任意性和语言的创造性,阐释其内涵与作用。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The haphazardness of the signal has been a massive advantage for speech communities because it enables them to communicate concepts immediately without having to explain why a specific sound corresponds to a particular meaning.(符号的任意性对语言群体来说是一个巨大优势,因为它能让人们立即交流概念,而不必解释为什么某个特定发音对应某个特定含义)”可知,符号的任意性能够加快概念的传递。故选D项。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The other principle has been that languages create an infinite number of expressions from a limited set of elements. In Layman’s words, we possess a limited group of vocabulary that we may mix and match to form unlimited number of larger structures, such as sentences.(另一项原则是语言能够通过有限的语言要素创造出无限的表达方式。用通俗易懂的话来说,我们掌握的词汇数量是有限的,但可以通过组合搭配形成无限多的更大语言结构,比如句子)”可知,作者引用通俗的表述是为了阐明“有限要素创造无限表达”这一抽象概念。故选B项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“For instance, is there a distinction between “the dog bites the man” and “the man bites the dog”? Aside from one of them being a disastrous daily incidence and the second one being attention-grabbing, the difference is in the basic grammar that guides sense.(例如,“狗咬人”和“人咬狗”之间有区别吗?除了前者是日常中可能发生的糟糕事、后者很吸引眼球之外,两者的差异在于决定语义的基础语法)”以及“Grammar has been the thing that lets us structure that vocabulary in particular mixtures to remind people of particular meanings and images.(语法让我们把词汇以特定的方式组合起来,以此传递特定的含义和画面)”可知,这个例子是为了说明语法通过组织词汇来构建语义。故选C项。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第一段中的“How do we really talk fluently with each other? Well, human languages seem to be shaped by a couple of underlying principles that help simplify communication.(我们究竟如何实现流利的交谈?人类语言似乎是由几项潜在原则塑造而成的,这些原则有助于简化交流)”可知,文章主要介绍了语言交流的原则。故选D项。 When you are little, the whole world feels like a big playground. I was living in Conyers, Georgia the summer it all happened. I was a second grader, but my best friend Stephanie was only in the first grade. Both of our parents were at work and most of the time they let us go our own way. It was a hot afternoon and we decided to have an adventure in Stephanie’s basement. As I opened the basement door, before us lay the biggest room, full of amazing things like guns, dolls, and old clothes. I ran downstairs, and spotted a red steel can. It was paint. I looked beyond it and there lay even more paint in bright colors like purple, orange, blue and green. “Stephanie, I just found us a project for the day. Get some paintbrushes. We are fixing to paint.” She screamed with excitement as I told her of my secret plans and immediately we got to work. We gathered all the brushes we could find and moved all of our materials to my yard. There on the road in front of my house, we painted big stripes (条纹) of colors across the pavement. Strip e by stripe, our colors turned into a beautiful rainbow. It was fantastic! The sun was starting to sink. I saw a car in the distance and jumped up as I recognized the car. It was my mother. I couldn’t wait to show her my masterpiece. The car pulled slowly into the driveway and from the look on my mother’s face, I could tell that I was in deep trouble. My mother shut the car door and walked towards me. Her eyes glaring, she shouted, “What in the world were you thinking? I understood when you made castles out of leaves, and climbed the neighbors’ trees, but this! Come inside right now!” I stood there glaring back at her for a minute, angry because she had insulted (侮辱) my art. “Now go clean it up!” Mother and I began cleaning the road. Tears ran down my cheeks as I saw my beautiful rainbow turn into black cement. Though years have now passed, I still wonder where my rainbow has gone. I wonder if, maybe when I get older, I can find my rainbow and never have to brush it away. I guess we all need some sort of rainbow to brighten our lives from time to time and to keep our hopes and dreams colorful. 32. What can be inferred about the children’s summer life at the beginning? A. They were often left alone at home. B. Their parents took them to playgrounds. C. They attended summer school programs. D. They had strict schedules set by their parents. 33. How did the narrator feel when she first saw her mother’s car approaching? A. Anxious and fearful. B. Thrilled and proud. C. Guilty and regretful. D. Surprised and confused. 34. The underlined word “rainbow” in the last paragraph refers to ______. A. something imaginative and fun B. the stripes on the pavement C. the rainbow in the sky D. important lessons learned in childhood 35. It can be learned from the passage that parents should ______. A. encourage children to paint B. value friendship among children C. protect rather than destroy children’s dreams D. discover the hidden talent in children 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了小时候“我”和好友在路面画彩虹,被母亲要求清理,梦想受挫。多年后仍怀念那份童真创意,希望人们守护心中的美好与梦想。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Both of our parents were at work and most of the time they let us go our own way. (我们的父母都在工作,大部分时间他们让我们自己活动)”可知,父母大部分时间让他们自己待着,这暗示了他们经常独自在家。故选A。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段的“I couldn’t wait to show her my masterpiece. (我迫不及待地想向她展示我的杰作)”可知,当看到母亲的车时,作者最初的心情是兴奋和自豪的,期待展示作品。故选B。 【34题详解】 词义猜测题。根据最后一段“to keep our hopes and dreams colorful (为了让我们的希望和梦想多彩)”推断,此时作者提到的rainbow不是指自己曾经画过的街道上的彩虹,而是指自己的人生中的彩虹,也就是有想象力和乐趣的东西,激励自己保持希望和梦想。故划线词指的是“一些富有创意且有趣的东西”。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Though years have now passed, I still wonder where my rainbow has gone. I wonder if, maybe when I get older, I can find my rainbow and never have to brush it away. I guess we all need some sort of rainbow to brighten our lives from time to time and to keep our hopes and dreams colorful.(尽管时光已流逝多年,但我仍不禁疑惑我的那道彩虹究竟去了哪里。我想知道,或许等我年岁渐长,是否能够寻回那道彩虹,从而永远不必将其抹去。我想我们都需要某种形式的彩虹,时不时地为我们的生活增添亮色,让我们的希望和梦想始终充满色彩)”以及整篇文章开头叙述作者开心的画彩虹的过程,到后来被母亲要求把街道清洗干净,到最后的感慨,表明作者写作最终想要表达的目的是:父母应该支持孩子的某些创造性的行为,而不是一味地否定。故选C。 There is a secret art to ending a conversation gracefully. Most people focus on making great first impressions, but what about great last impressions? ____36____ Just as first impressions shape how people see you in the opening moments, how you exit a conversation shapes the lasting memory they take away. Many people ignore closing manners unconsciously (无意识地), unaware of their huge influence on personal relationships. ____37____ A good conversation can become awkward when it slowly dies out. You know it’s time to leave when you feel bored, the other person looks bored, or someone interrupts. But if you want to do it like a master, timing is everything. Instead of waiting for the awkward moment, try to end a little after the conversation hits its best point. It’s hard to stop the fun, but ending on a high note keeps the good feelings. It also helps you avoid an awkward goodbye. Now, here’s how to do it. The clearest way to exit is to name the exit. Signal clearly what is happening. Say things like “I don’t want to keep you” or “I’ll let you get back to it”. ____38____ Another useful skill is to end with a future hope. Try a line like “Let’s talk about this again sometime”. It shows that the conversation meant something. ____39____ Small polite lines like these help build long-term friendly connections. Knowing how to end a conversation is an important skill. Everyone should learn it. Your conversation ending is your last chance to change the overall feeling. It can build a better connection. It can keep positive feelings alive. But in the most awkward moments, it can also ruin your chance of leaving a good impression. ____40____ A. First impressions stick. B. So choose your exit wisely. C. Actually, they matter just as much. D. It is indeed an undervalued social skill. E. This way, neither person feels left behind. F. So when is the right time to end a conversation? G. And it increases the chance of a follow-up later. 【答案】36. C 37. F 38. E 39. G 40. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了优雅结束谈话的重要性、恰当时机及具体话术技巧。 【36题详解】 上文“Most people focus on making great first impressions, but what about great last impressions?(大多数人专注于留下良好的第一印象,但出色的最后印象呢?)”提出对比,下文“Just as first impressions shape how people see you in the opening moments, how you exit a conversation shapes the lasting memory they take away.(正如初见时的印象塑造了他人对你的最初评判,你如何结束一场谈话,也同样塑造了对方离场后留存的长久记忆)”说明收尾方式影响他人长久印象,空处承上启下,强调“最后印象”与第一印象同等重要。C项“事实上,它们同样重要。”符合语境,该项中的they指代“last impressions”,且与下文逻辑紧密衔接。 【37题详解】 下文“A good conversation can become awkward when it slowly dies out. You know it’s time to leave when you feel bored, the other person looks bored, or someone interrupts. But if you want to do it like a master, timing is everything. Instead of waiting for the awkward moment, try to end a little after the conversation hits its best point.(谈话若逐渐冷场,原本愉快的交流便会陷入尴尬。当你感到乏味、对方面露倦色,或是有人中途打断时,便是告辞之时。但若想如高手般收放自如,时机便是关键。切莫苦等僵局出现,不妨在交谈渐入佳境之际,顺势抽身)”可知,本段核心在于探讨结束谈话的最佳时机。空处为段落主题句,引出收尾时机的话题。F项“那么,什么时候是结束谈话的正确时机呢?”精准引出下文关于时机的讨论。 【38题详解】 上文“Signal clearly what is happening. Say things like “I don’t want to keep you” or “I’ll let you get back to it”.(明确示意接下来的动向。可以这样说:“不想过多占用您的时间”,或者“您先忙,不打扰您了”)”举例说明可通过明确话术主动收尾、清晰释放结束信号。空处承接该做法,说明其好处。E项“这样一来,双方都不会感到被冷落。”符合语境,该选项中的“This way”指代上文中的“name the exit”的离场方式。 【39题详解】 上文“Try a line like “Let’s talk about this again sometime”. It shows that the conversation meant something.(试着说一句“咱们下次再聊这个”,这表明这场对话是有意义的)”说明以未来邀约收尾的好处,空处继续补充该方式的积极作用。G项“并且它增加了后续再次交流的机会。”符合语境。该选项中的“follow-up later”与上文中的“talk about this again sometime”相呼应。 【40题详解】 上文“It can build a better connection. It can keep positive feelings alive. But in the most awkward moments, it can also ruin your chance of leaving a good impression.(它能拉近彼此的距离,也能让好感长留心间。然而,若在最尴尬的时刻收场,便可能彻底断送留下良好印象的机会)”说明对话收尾的两面性,空处总结全文、发出倡议。B项“所以要明智地选择你的离场方式。”符合语境。该选项中的“choose your exit”与上文中的对话收尾的利弊分析相呼应。 三、完形填空(共15小题,共15分) I look at the notebooks in front of me, filled with my scribbles (潦草的字) of informational texts and short stories in Chinese. It started with textbooks ____41____ to us by a cousin in China, filled with little notes that offered a quick look into school life there — a life so similar, yet so ____42____ compared to my American experience. These books became my ____43____ in reading and writing Chinese. Hour after hour throughout most of my childhood, I copied ____44____ over and over, which became the basis that ____45____ my proficiency (熟练) far above my classmates’. The ____46____ was the pain in my fingers, which turned into a lasting ____47____ of the characters instead. Now I no longer ____48____ textbooks. I maintain my proficiency in the language by being absorbed in the exciting ____49____ of online novels. Many of my Chinese American friends and I have fun speaking Mandarin (普通话) sometimes, a language that ____50____ us of our roots. It’s funny to hear classmates who can write English essays using simple, ____51____ Mandarin phrases. It’s comforting to know that in this busy city, there’s also a place for me and the ____52____ I carry inside. Walking through the Chinatown, I can see beyond the English translations of shop signs and ____53____ the meaning hidden beneath. It feels like being let in on a special secret, a way to ____54____ a closely connected community and find a moment of calm. When I’m riding back on the bus after a long trip, the sight of bright signs written in familiar ____55____ tells me more than what’s for sale — it tells me I’m home. 41. A. mailed B. sold C. explained D. written 42. A. professional B. creative C. different D. significant 43. A. judges B. teachers C. audiences D. colleagues 44. A. journals B. letters C. answers D. texts 45. A. raised B. demanded C. represented D. indicated 46. A. response B. origin C. cost D. mission 47. A. value B. desire C. success D. memory 48. A. publish B. select C. collect D. copy 49. A. world B. feature C. event D. news 50. A. cures B. warns C. reminds D. breaks 51. A. big B. correct C. formal D. childish 52. A. talent B. advantage C. language D. opportunity 53. A. confirm B. understand C. promote D. observe 54. A. fit into B. set up C. focus on D. refer to 55. A. patterns B. characters C. styles D. figures 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. D 49. A 50. C 51. D 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了一位美籍华裔作者从小借助国内寄来的中文课本反复练习读写中文,最终熟练掌握这门语言,在中文里找到文化归属感、联结自身根脉的温暖成长故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词‌。句意:一切始于一位在中国的堂姐寄给我们的课本,书页上写满小字批注,让我得以窥见国内的校园生活——那样的生活与我在美国的经历似曾相识,却又截然不同。A. mailed邮寄;B. sold售卖;C. explained解释;D. written书写。根据空后“by a cousin in China”和下文“compared to my American experience”可知,作者身处美国,课本来自中国的亲戚,跨地域传递物品最合理的方式是邮寄。 【42题详解】 考查形容词。句意同上。A. professional专业的;B. creative有创造力的;C. different不同的;D. significant重要的。根据上文“a life so similar, yet”可知,yet表示转折,空处和similar意思相反,应是different。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意:这些书本成了我学习中文读写的老师。A. judges裁判;B. teachers老师;C. audiences观众;D. colleagues同事。根据下文“in reading and writing Chinese”可知,书本用来学习中文阅读写作,充当教导自己的角色,对应teachers。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意:童年大部分时光里,我一小时接一小时地反复抄写课文,这份反复抄写打下的基础,让我的中文水平远超同班同学‌。A. journals日志;B. letters信件;C. answers答案;D. texts文本,课文。根据上文“filled with my scribbles (潦草的字) of informational texts”和“It started with textbooks ______ to us by a cousin in China,”可知,此处是信息词texts的词汇复现,指课本里的课文。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意:童年大部分时光里,我一小时接一小时地反复抄写课文,这份反复抄写打下的基础,让我的中文水平远超同班同学。A. raised提升;B. demanded要求;C. represented代表;D. indicated表明。根据上文“Hour after hour throughout most of my childhood, I copied ________ over and over,”可知,反复抄写练习带来的结果是语言水平得到提升。 【46题详解】 考查名词。句意:练字付出的代价是手指酸痛,可这份酸痛最终化作了关于汉字难以磨灭的记忆。A. response回应;B. origin起源;C. cost代价;D. mission使命。根据下文“the pain in my fingers”可知,长时间抄写带来的身体酸痛是练习过程中需要付出的代价。 【47题详解】 考查名词。句意同上。A. value价值;B. desire渴望;C. success成功;D. memory记忆。根据上文“Hour after hour throughout most of my childhood, I copied ________ over and over,”可知,反复抄写的最终效果是让汉字在脑海里留下深刻的长期记忆。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意:现在我不再‌抄写‌课本了。A. publish出版;B. select选择;C. collect收集;D. copy抄写。根据上文“Hour after hour throughout most of my childhood, I copied ________ over and over,”可知,上文童年阶段的核心行为是反复抄写课文。 【49题详解】 考查名词。句意:我沉浸在精彩纷呈的网络小说世界里,以此保持自己的中文熟练度。A. world世界;B. feature特点;C. event事件;D. news新闻。根据下文“online novels”可知,网络小说构建出的是一个精彩纷呈的世界。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意:我和许多华裔美国朋友偶尔会开心地说起普通话,这门语言提醒着我们自己的根源。A. cures治愈;B. warns警告;C. reminds提醒;D. breaks打破。根据下文“our roots ”可知,此处表示提醒着自己的根源是什么。remind sb. of sth.是固定搭配,意为“使某人想起某事”。 【51题详解】 考查形容词。句意:有些同学能写出流畅的英文作文,说起普通话却只会用简单幼稚的词句,听着实在有趣。A. big大的;B. correct正确的;C. formal正式的;D. childish幼稚的。空处和simple表达一致,此处暗含对比,英文写作水平高,普通话表达浅显幼稚,形成反差。 【52题详解】 考查名词。句意:身处这座喧嚣的城市,知晓这里还有一处容得下我,也容得下我心中珍藏的母语,这让我倍感安心。A. talent天赋;B. advantage优势;C. language语言;D. opportunity机会。全文围绕中文这门语言展开叙述,此处指代的就是作者一直学习的中文。 【53题详解】 考查动词。句意:漫步唐人街时,我能越过商铺招牌上的英文译文,读懂文字背后深藏的含义。A. confirm确认;B. understand理解;C. promote推广;D. observe观察。根据上文“my proficiency (熟练) far above my classmates’”可知,作者熟练掌握中文,能读懂招牌上汉字的深层意思。 【54题详解】 考查动词短语。句意:这种感觉就像知晓了一个专属秘密,让我融入紧密相连的华人社群,寻得片刻内心安宁。A. fit into融入;B. set up建立;C. focus on专注于;D. refer to指代。根据上文“I can see beyond the English translations of shop signs and ________ the meaning hidden beneath.”可知,读懂中文招牌能让作者自然地融入当地的华人社群。 【55题详解】 考查名词。句意:漫长出行后搭乘返程公交时,映入眼帘的、印着熟悉汉字的亮眼招牌,传递给我的远不止商铺售卖的商品——它在告诉我:我到家了。A. patterns模式;B. characters汉字;C. styles风格;D. figures数字。全文的核心描述对象是中文汉字,此处对应唐人街招牌上的中文汉字。 四、语法填空(共10小题,共15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Lanshan Park in Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, has become a popular tourism destination by ____56____ (combine) winter sports, local food, cultural activities and its splendid sunset views. This has ____57____ (great) boosted visitor numbers and enriched the city’s tourism resources. The park’s 8,000-square-meter “sunset ice rink (冰场)” ____58____ (see) a sharp rise in tourists since the Spring Festival holiday. Overlooking the grand Helan Mountains, the outdoor ice rink allows visitors ____59____ (skate) while enjoying wonderful sunset scenery, making it a favourite place for family outings and picture-taking. Festive mascots (吉祥物) and small trains also create ____60____ joyful atmosphere for people of all ages. A tourist from Chengdu praised the unforgettable experience with his daughter. Many visitors also lie on the ____61____ (freeze) lake in warm red outfits to take photos, ____62____ has become a hit online. In May 2025, the park began holding “sunset choir” gatherings, music festivals and other themed ____63____ (event), attracting thousands of people to enjoy the sunset by the lake. This winter, the park cooperated ____64____ Shahu Scenic Area to launch an “ice-breaking journey”. Tourists ride traditional boats through ice-cleared channels, enjoying hotpot, drinks or tea with____65____ (attract) winter and sunset views. 【答案】56. combining 57. greatly 58. has seen 59. to skate 60. a 61. frozen 62. which 63. events 64. with 65. attractive 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了宁夏银川览山公园融合多种元素成为热门旅游地的情况。 【56题详解】 考查动名词。句意:宁夏银川的览山公园通过融合冬季运动、当地美食、文化活动和壮丽的日落景观,已成为一个受欢迎的旅游目的地。by是介词,后面接combine“融合”的动名词形式combining作宾语。 【57题详解】 考查副词。句意:这极大地增加了游客数量,丰富了城市的旅游资源。空格处需要用副词修饰动词boosted,great的副词形式是greatly,意为“极大地”。 【58题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意:自春节假期以来,公园8000平方米的“日落冰场”游客数量急剧增加。根据since the Spring Festival holiday可知,句子应用现在完成时,主语The park’s 8,000-square-meter “sunset ice rink (冰场)”是单数名词,助动词使用has ,see的过去分词为seen。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:户外冰场俯瞰着宏伟的贺兰山,游客可以在欣赏美妙日落景色的同时滑冰,使其成为家庭出游和拍照的热门地点。allow sb. to do sth.是固定短语,意为“允许某人做某事”,空格处用skate“滑冰”的动词不定式形式作宾语补足语。 【60题详解】 考查冠词。句意:节日吉祥物和小火车也为各个年龄段的人营造了欢乐的氛围。atmosphere是可数名词,此处表示泛指,且joyful是辅音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词a。 【61题详解】 考查形容词。句意:许多游客还穿着温暖的红色衣服躺在冰冻的湖面上拍照,这在网上引起了轰动。空格处需要用形容词修饰名词lake,freeze的形容词形式frozen“冰冻的”符合题意。 【62题详解】 考查非限制性定语从句。句意:许多游客还穿着温暖的红色衣服躺在冰冻的湖面上拍照,这在网上引起了轰动。此处是非限制性定语从句,先行词是前面整个句子,关系词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词which引导。 【63题详解】 考查名词复数。句意:2025年5月,公园开始举办“日落合唱团”聚会、音乐节和其他主题活动,吸引了数千人到湖边欣赏日落。event“事件,活动”是可数名词,other后接可数名词复数形式events。 【64题详解】 考查介词。句意:今年冬天,公园与沙湖景区合作推出了“破冰之旅”。cooperate with是固定短语,意为“与……合作”。 【65题详解】 考查形容词。句意:游客乘坐传统船只穿过清理过冰的航道,享受着火锅、饮料或茶,欣赏着迷人的冬日和日落景色。空格处需要用形容词修饰名词views,attract的形容词形式是attractive,意为“迷人的”。 五、应用文写作(共1小题,共15分) 66. 假定你是李华,得知你的英国笔友Peter最近经常熬夜刷题、运动不足,身心状态不佳。请你给他写一封电子邮件,给他提出健康生活的建议,内容包括: 1. 合理规划作息,避免熬夜; 2. 坚持日常运动,放松身心; 3. 保持良好心态。 注意: 1.写作词数应为 80 个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】参考答案: Dear Peter, Hearing that you’re not feeling well recently due to heavy study tasks and bad living habits, I’d like to offer you some practical suggestions to help you keep healthy. Firstly, it’s vital that you arrange your time properly and avoid staying up. Enough sleep can help you stay energetic the next day. Besides, you’d better stick to daily exercise to relax and reduce pressure. Last but not least, try to keep a positive mind. When you’re stressed, you can listen to music or talk with your friends. I hope my advice will be of great help to you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份给英国笔友Peter写一封邮件,针对他熬夜刷题、缺乏运动、身心状态不佳的情况提出健康生活相关建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 重要的:vital → essential 适当地:properly → appropriately 足够的:enough → sufficient 积极的:positive → optimistic 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句:Enough sleep can help you stay energetic the next day. 拓展句:Sufficient sleep will enable you to maintain energy the following day. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Hearing that you’re not feeling well recently due to heavy study tasks and bad living habits, I’d like to offer you some practical suggestions to help you keep healthy. (运用了现在分词短语Hearing...作状语和that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Firstly, it’s vital that you arrange your time properly and avoid staying up. (运用了it作形式主语,that引导的主语从句) 六、读后续写(共1小题,共25分) 67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 No parent ever pictures having to count on their child for lifesaving help, but sometimes these things are beyond what we can control. A mom and dad in Oklahoma must be especially proud of their little boy after he rose to the occasion with rare and praiseworthy courage when their lives were in danger. The story began when tornadoes (龙卷风) hit the area of Marietta, Oklahoma, at the end of April Wayne Baker, a husband and father who lives in the area, noticed an odd stillness in the air. He didn’t hesitate, gathering his wife, Lindy, and their son, nine-year-old Branson, jumping in their truck and heading for a neighbor’s storm shelter. But on the way there, the tornado caught up with them with howling winds and spinning clouds. In a second, a massive tree was lifted from the earth and hurled (猛扔) towards their truck, destroying the vehicle like a fragile toy. Wayne and Lindy were badly injured and trapped Wayne’s back, neck and arm were broken, and he also lost part of a finger. Lindy’s back, neck, jaw, ribs (肋骨) and right hand were broken. She had gone through the windshield (挡风玻璃) and remained halfway in the vehicle and halfway out. It was pretty horrible. Fortunately, young Branson was not injured in the backseat. Most of us, at any age, wouldn’t want to take a single step in such horrible conditions. Yet somehow, this nine-year-old boy found the strength to go for help. 注意: (1)续写词数应为150个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Despite the chaos and danger, Branson managed to climb out of the broken car. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When Branson explained the situation, they immediately sprang into action. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Despite the chaos and danger, Branson managed to climb out of the broken car. The wind was still howling, and broken pieces flew through the air like deadly missiles. With his parents trapped and moaning in pain, Branson knew he had to act fast. Taking a deep breath, he started running toward the nearest house. His legs felt weak, and the roar of the tornado seemed to follow him, but he didn’t stop. He remembered the neighbor’s storm shelter was nearby, and he ran as fast as he could, screaming for help. Finally, he reached the door and pounded on it with all his strength. The door opened and a shocked couple asked what happened. When Branson explained the situation, they immediately sprang into action. The neighbors grabbed a first-aid kit and rushed out, calling 911 on the way. Together, they hurried to the destroyed truck, where Wayne and Lindy were still trapped. The man forced the door open and the woman helped to wrap the wounds. Branson held his mother’s hand, whispering, “You’re going to be okay.” Within minutes, emergency services arrived. In time, his parents were rushed to the hospital and eventually made a full recovery. Though he was only nine years old, Branson had shown bravery and quick thinking beyond his years, proving that heroes can come in any size. 【解析】 【导语】文章以人物为线索展开,讲述了一对俄克拉荷马州的父母在遭遇龙卷风袭击时严重受伤并被困,而他们九岁的儿子布兰森在灾难中未受伤,并鼓起勇气去寻求帮助的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容“尽管现场一片混乱、危险重重,布兰森还是设法从破损的汽车里爬了出来。”可知,第一段可描写布兰森决定采取行动并艰难寻求帮助的经过。 ②由第二段首句内容“布兰森说明情况后,他们立刻行动起来。”可知,第二段可描写邻居们帮助救援,救援人员到达父母获救以及这件事说明的道理。 2.续写线索:决定采取行动——寻求帮助——邻居帮忙救援——父母获救——道理 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①记得:remember/recall ②发生:happen/take place ③低语:whisper/murmur ④帮助:help/assist 情绪类 ①震惊的:shocked/stunned ②痛苦地:in pain/painfully 【点睛】[高分句型1] Together, they hurried to the destroyed truck, where Wayne and Lindy were still trapped.(运用了where引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] Though he was only nine years old, Branson had shown bravery and quick thinking beyond his years, proving that heroes can come in any size.(运用了though引导让步状语从句,现在分词作状语,that引导宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026年下学期高二开学考试 英语 一、听力(共20小题,共30分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where is the woman probably? A. At home. B. In a car. C. In a hospital. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The difficulties of school learning. B. The advantages of optional interest courses. C. The ways to develop students’ practical hobbies. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On a plane. B. On a train. C. On a bus. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Get some sleep. B. Read paper books. C. Try audiobooks. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What do we learn about the training course? A. It will start earlier than planned. B. Its time has been changed. C. It is canceled completely. 听下面一段对话, 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What is the woman’s favorite movie? A. A detective thriller. B. A light comedy. C. A fantasy film. 7. Why do the speakers choose the earlier movie? A. To enjoy better scenes. B. To avoid going home late. C. To get a student discount. 听下面一段对话, 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman intend to do during the summer? A. Volunteer in a school. B. Organize a family trip. C. Start a teaching program. 9. How long will the teaching program last? A. 30 days. B. 20 days. C. 10 days. 听下面一段对话, 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. Why is Kathy in California now? A. She is on vacation there. B. She has just moved there. C. She is doing business there. 11. What is the relationship between Tom and Fiona? A. Husband and wife. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. 12. What does Kathy thank Dave for? A. Finding her a new job. B. Sending her a present. C. Calling on her mother. 听下面一段对话, 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. How does Cindy go to work every day? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By car. 14. When does Cindy read her book? A. On her way to work. B. When waiting to act. C. At work. 15. What percent of the time will an actor spend on the acting? A. About 10%. B. About 50%. C. About 90%. 16. Why does Cindy love her job? A. For money. B. For fame. C. For interest. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. What does the man like about the house? A. Its convenience. B. Its location. C. Its large rooms. 18. How will the man travel to the nearest village? A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot. 19. What month is it probably? A. May. B. July. C. September. 20. What will the man mainly do in the countryside? A. Create some paintings. B. Take road trips. C. Write a book. 二、阅读理解(共20小题,共50分) SoFi Stadium Events This Month SoFi Stadium is the go-to destination in the heart of Los Angeles for sports fans. Its calendar is always packed with headline-grabbing events. Upcoming Football Events Los Angeles Rams v Dallas Cowboys Saturday, August 9 4:00 PM Los Angeles Chargers v New Orleans Saints Sunday, August 10 5:00 PM Los Angeles Chargers v Los Angeles Rams Saturday, August 16 4:00 PM Los Angeles Rams v Houston Texans Sunday, August 24 1:25 PM Nearby Hotels When attending an event at SoFi Stadium, you’re just a short walk or ride from several comfortable and classy hotels. Right across the street, Sonder Lüm Hotel offers spacious rooms and a rooftop pool. A mile away, the H Hotel Los Angeles, with its stylish design, is ideal for a nice stay between events. For those seeking both comfort and convenience, the Renaissance Los Angeles Airport Hotel is just a short drive away. If you’re willing to drive a little further, the Ritz-Carlton Los Angeles promises luxurious rooms and extensive leisure facilities — perfect for turning a game day into a great weekend escape. Parking SoFi Stadium requires you to park strictly in your assigned zone, and guests must enter through the exact gate indicated on their color-coded digital parking pass. If you enter through the wrong access point, you’ll be turned around and redirected — so plan ahead. Each parking zone consists of multiple lots, designed to efficiently manage traffic across the venue’s network. Make sure to download your parking pass to your smartphone before arrival. Upon entering the correct zone, parking staff will guide you directly to a space. For those wishing to park near friends, all vehicles must have passes for the same zone and arrive together — spaces cannot be saved. 21. Which team will play the most games at the stadium this month? A. Dallas Cowboys. B. Los Angeles Rams. C. Los Angeles Chargers. D. New Orleans Saints. 22. Which hotel is nearest to the stadium? A. Sonder Lüm Hotel. B. The Ritz-Carlton Los Angeles. C. The H Hotel Los Angeles. D. The Renaissance Los Angeles Airport Hotel. 23. What do you need to do if you want to park at the stadium? A. Call the parking staff. B. Prepay the parking fee. C. Obtain a parking pass. D. Choose a parking zone. Early memories have the power to shape who you are. Unfortunately, in my life, many of my formative moments centered around my struggles with body image. For most of my life, I have been highly conscious of others’ perceptions of my appearance. Whenever I’m around someone I don’t know well, I actively use body language to make myself appear thinner. When I was in fourth grade, I remember asking my best friend, “Do you think I’m fat?” She responded, “No, of course not.” But her response didn’t comfort me. Since then, I have been vigilant of my body; I realized that the way I see myself isn’t the same as how others see me. Hearing people talk about weight gain as a negative has affected how I feel about myself. One friend used to tell me I’m on “the good side of plus-sized.” All it does is tell me that I’m overweight. In middle school, I felt like I had to prove to my friends that I was active and healthy. And even today, I worry over normal weight changes, all to try and avoid people sharing their “concerns” with my size. Discussing body image is difficult. What I have found is that being allowed to speak openly without judgment builds my self-confidence, because I feel that my voice is being heard. I am beginning to listen to my body and understand how it works. I hope to stop overanalyzing and build confidence — not through a number on the scale, but through self-acceptance. 24. What does the author realize after talking to her best friend? A. Her friend truly understood her worries. B. She needed to lose weight immediately. C. Her self-image differed from others’ views. D. Her appearance was objectively unattractive. 25. What does the underlined word vigilant mean in paragraph 2? A. Slightly conscious. B. Extremely aware. C. Completely confident. D. Comfortably familiar. 26. How did her friend’s words “the good side of plus-sized” affect the author? A. It confirmed her fear of being overweight. B. It provided comfort about her appearance. C. It motivated her to exercise more regularly. D. It helped her to understand body positivity. 27. What is the main message of the passage? A. Social approval determines personal worth. B. Childhood experiences cannot be overcome. C. Weight loss should be the primary health goal. D. Self-acceptance matters more than appearance. How do we really talk fluently with each other? Well, human languages seem to be shaped by a couple of underlying principles that help simplify communication. The haphazardness (随意性) of the signal is the first principle. This concept, first established by De Saussure, a linguist from Switzerland, relates to how we pair sounds with meanings. For instance, the sound “dog” doesn’t refer to a dog in itself; it doesn’t bark like a dog, nor does it walk like a dog. This word has no intrinsic (固有的) “dogness”, yet it holds its meaning. Why is that? Because every English speaker has learned to make the same connection between the sound “dog” and the animal through repeated memorization and use. The haphazardness of the signal has been a massive advantage for speech communities because it enables them to communicate concepts immediately without having to explain why a specific sound corresponds to a particular meaning. The other principle has been that languages create an infinite (无限的) number of expressions from a limited set of elements. In Layman’s words, we possess a limited group of vocabulary that we may mix and match to form unlimited number of larger structures, such as sentences. We generate these unlimited possible combinations by following rules that govern how words are combined. For instance, is there a distinction between “the dog bites the man” and “the man bites the dog”? Aside from one of them being a disastrous daily incidence and the second one being attention-grabbing, the difference is in the basic grammar that guides sense. Each of the words in “the dog bites the man” possesses a specific sense that does not rely on the full phrase. Grammar has been the thing that lets us structure that vocabulary in particular mixtures to remind people of particular meanings and images. There is a finite number of words; however, grammar offers us an infinite number of ways to combine them. 28. What can we learn about the “haphazardness of the signal”? A. It ensures the fluency of speech. B. It makes languages easier to learn. C. It may result in misunderstanding. D. It speeds up concept communication. 29. Why does the author quote Layman’s words in paragraph 4? A. To criticise an out-dated theory. B. To clarify an abstract concept. C. To introduce a new topic. D. To provide a real-life example. 30. What does the example “the dog bites the man” show? A. Minimal words can express deep meaning. B. A less common event can challenge people’s belief. C. Grammar shapes meaning through the organization of words. D. Meaning determines the quantity of words used in daily speech. 31. What’s the main idea of the text? A. The rules governing word formation. B. The complexity of daily communication. C. The development of grammatical structure. D. The principles of language communication. When you are little, the whole world feels like a big playground. I was living in Conyers, Georgia the summer it all happened. I was a second grader, but my best friend Stephanie was only in the first grade. Both of our parents were at work and most of the time they let us go our own way. It was a hot afternoon and we decided to have an adventure in Stephanie’s basement. As I opened the basement door, before us lay the biggest room, full of amazing things like guns, dolls, and old clothes. I ran downstairs, and spotted a red steel can. It was paint. I looked beyond it and there lay even more paint in bright colors like purple, orange, blue and green. “Stephanie, I just found us a project for the day. Get some paintbrushes. We are fixing to paint.” She screamed with excitement as I told her of my secret plans and immediately we got to work. We gathered all the brushes we could find and moved all of our materials to my yard. There on the road in front of my house, we painted big stripes (条纹) of colors across the pavement. Strip e by stripe, our colors turned into a beautiful rainbow. It was fantastic! The sun was starting to sink. I saw a car in the distance and jumped up as I recognized the car. It was my mother. I couldn’t wait to show her my masterpiece. The car pulled slowly into the driveway and from the look on my mother’s face, I could tell that I was in deep trouble. My mother shut the car door and walked towards me. Her eyes glaring, she shouted, “What in the world were you thinking? I understood when you made castles out of leaves, and climbed the neighbors’ trees, but this! Come inside right now!” I stood there glaring back at her for a minute, angry because she had insulted (侮辱) my art. “Now go clean it up!” Mother and I began cleaning the road. Tears ran down my cheeks as I saw my beautiful rainbow turn into black cement. Though years have now passed, I still wonder where my rainbow has gone. I wonder if, maybe when I get older, I can find my rainbow and never have to brush it away. I guess we all need some sort of rainbow to brighten our lives from time to time and to keep our hopes and dreams colorful. 32. What can be inferred about the children’s summer life at the beginning? A. They were often left alone at home. B. Their parents took them to playgrounds. C. They attended summer school programs. D. They had strict schedules set by their parents. 33. How did the narrator feel when she first saw her mother’s car approaching? A. Anxious and fearful. B. Thrilled and proud. C. Guilty and regretful. D. Surprised and confused. 34. The underlined word “rainbow” in the last paragraph refers to ______. A. something imaginative and fun B. the stripes on the pavement C. the rainbow in the sky D. important lessons learned in childhood 35. It can be learned from the passage that parents should ______. A. encourage children to paint B. value friendship among children C. protect rather than destroy children’s dreams D. discover the hidden talent in children There is a secret art to ending a conversation gracefully. Most people focus on making great first impressions, but what about great last impressions? ____36____ Just as first impressions shape how people see you in the opening moments, how you exit a conversation shapes the lasting memory they take away. Many people ignore closing manners unconsciously (无意识地), unaware of their huge influence on personal relationships. ____37____ A good conversation can become awkward when it slowly dies out. You know it’s time to leave when you feel bored, the other person looks bored, or someone interrupts. But if you want to do it like a master, timing is everything. Instead of waiting for the awkward moment, try to end a little after the conversation hits its best point. It’s hard to stop the fun, but ending on a high note keeps the good feelings. It also helps you avoid an awkward goodbye. Now, here’s how to do it. The clearest way to exit is to name the exit. Signal clearly what is happening. Say things like “I don’t want to keep you” or “I’ll let you get back to it”. ____38____ Another useful skill is to end with a future hope. Try a line like “Let’s talk about this again sometime”. It shows that the conversation meant something. ____39____ Small polite lines like these help build long-term friendly connections. Knowing how to end a conversation is an important skill. Everyone should learn it. Your conversation ending is your last chance to change the overall feeling. It can build a better connection. It can keep positive feelings alive. But in the most awkward moments, it can also ruin your chance of leaving a good impression. ____40____ A. First impressions stick. B. So choose your exit wisely. C. Actually, they matter just as much. D. It is indeed an undervalued social skill. E. This way, neither person feels left behind. F. So when is the right time to end a conversation? G. And it increases the chance of a follow-up later. 三、完形填空(共15小题,共15分) I look at the notebooks in front of me, filled with my scribbles (潦草的字) of informational texts and short stories in Chinese. It started with textbooks ____41____ to us by a cousin in China, filled with little notes that offered a quick look into school life there — a life so similar, yet so ____42____ compared to my American experience. These books became my ____43____ in reading and writing Chinese. Hour after hour throughout most of my childhood, I copied ____44____ over and over, which became the basis that ____45____ my proficiency (熟练) far above my classmates’. The ____46____ was the pain in my fingers, which turned into a lasting ____47____ of the characters instead. Now I no longer ____48____ textbooks. I maintain my proficiency in the language by being absorbed in the exciting ____49____ of online novels. Many of my Chinese American friends and I have fun speaking Mandarin (普通话) sometimes, a language that ____50____ us of our roots. It’s funny to hear classmates who can write English essays using simple, ____51____ Mandarin phrases. It’s comforting to know that in this busy city, there’s also a place for me and the ____52____ I carry inside. Walking through the Chinatown, I can see beyond the English translations of shop signs and ____53____ the meaning hidden beneath. It feels like being let in on a special secret, a way to ____54____ a closely connected community and find a moment of calm. When I’m riding back on the bus after a long trip, the sight of bright signs written in familiar ____55____ tells me more than what’s for sale — it tells me I’m home. 41. A. mailed B. sold C. explained D. written 42. A. professional B. creative C. different D. significant 43. A. judges B. teachers C. audiences D. colleagues 44. A. journals B. letters C. answers D. texts 45. A. raised B. demanded C. represented D. indicated 46. A. response B. origin C. cost D. mission 47. A. value B. desire C. success D. memory 48. A. publish B. select C. collect D. copy 49. A. world B. feature C. event D. news 50. A. cures B. warns C. reminds D. breaks 51. A. big B. correct C. formal D. childish 52. A. talent B. advantage C. language D. opportunity 53. A. confirm B. understand C. promote D. observe 54. A. fit into B. set up C. focus on D. refer to 55. A. patterns B. characters C. styles D. figures 四、语法填空(共10小题,共15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Lanshan Park in Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, has become a popular tourism destination by ____56____ (combine) winter sports, local food, cultural activities and its splendid sunset views. This has ____57____ (great) boosted visitor numbers and enriched the city’s tourism resources. The park’s 8,000-square-meter “sunset ice rink (冰场)” ____58____ (see) a sharp rise in tourists since the Spring Festival holiday. Overlooking the grand Helan Mountains, the outdoor ice rink allows visitors ____59____ (skate) while enjoying wonderful sunset scenery, making it a favourite place for family outings and picture-taking. Festive mascots (吉祥物) and small trains also create ____60____ joyful atmosphere for people of all ages. A tourist from Chengdu praised the unforgettable experience with his daughter. Many visitors also lie on the ____61____ (freeze) lake in warm red outfits to take photos, ____62____ has become a hit online. In May 2025, the park began holding “sunset choir” gatherings, music festivals and other themed ____63____ (event), attracting thousands of people to enjoy the sunset by the lake. This winter, the park cooperated ____64____ Shahu Scenic Area to launch an “ice-breaking journey”. Tourists ride traditional boats through ice-cleared channels, enjoying hotpot, drinks or tea with____65____ (attract) winter and sunset views. 五、应用文写作(共1小题,共15分) 66. 假定你是李华,得知你的英国笔友Peter最近经常熬夜刷题、运动不足,身心状态不佳。请你给他写一封电子邮件,给他提出健康生活的建议,内容包括: 1. 合理规划作息,避免熬夜; 2. 坚持日常运动,放松身心; 3. 保持良好心态。 注意: 1.写作词数应为 80 个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 六、读后续写(共1小题,共25分) 67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 No parent ever pictures having to count on their child for lifesaving help, but sometimes these things are beyond what we can control. A mom and dad in Oklahoma must be especially proud of their little boy after he rose to the occasion with rare and praiseworthy courage when their lives were in danger. The story began when tornadoes (龙卷风) hit the area of Marietta, Oklahoma, at the end of April Wayne Baker, a husband and father who lives in the area, noticed an odd stillness in the air. He didn’t hesitate, gathering his wife, Lindy, and their son, nine-year-old Branson, jumping in their truck and heading for a neighbor’s storm shelter. But on the way there, the tornado caught up with them with howling winds and spinning clouds. In a second, a massive tree was lifted from the earth and hurled (猛扔) towards their truck, destroying the vehicle like a fragile toy. Wayne and Lindy were badly injured and trapped Wayne’s back, neck and arm were broken, and he also lost part of a finger. Lindy’s back, neck, jaw, ribs (肋骨) and right hand were broken. She had gone through the windshield (挡风玻璃) and remained halfway in the vehicle and halfway out. It was pretty horrible. Fortunately, young Branson was not injured in the backseat. Most of us, at any age, wouldn’t want to take a single step in such horrible conditions. Yet somehow, this nine-year-old boy found the strength to go for help. 注意: (1)续写词数应为150个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Despite the chaos and danger, Branson managed to climb out of the broken car. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When Branson explained the situation, they immediately sprang into action. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始听下面几段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段录音播放两遍。Hey, lisa, have you seen the doctor yet? Yes. he thought my leg was broken and suggested the tie should take an x ray. I might need to stay at home for a long time. Okay, text me when you're finished and i'll come to pick you up. Hey, lisa, have you seen the doctor yet? Yes. he thought my leg was broken and suggested the tie should take an x ray. I might need to stay at home for a long time. Okay, text me when you're finished and i'll come to pick you up. Have you heard about schools offering optional interest courses? They cover many popular fields like art design and outdoor sports. Sure useful . learning help students develop practical skills and enrich their daily . life exactly is a great way to improve students overall abilities. Have you heard about schools offering optional interest courses? They cover many popular fields like art design and outdoor sports. Sure useful learning, help students develop practical skills and enrich their daily . wife exactly is a great way to improve students overall abilities. You can sit here if you'd like a . window seat. Oh, that's very kind of you. But my seat is right over one of the wings. I'll be able to have a great view. Thanks anyway. You can sit here if you'd like a . window seat. Oh, that's very kind of you. But my seat is right over one of the wings. I'll be able to have a great view. Thanks . anyway. Reading on the screen makes my eyes tired, but a paper book is too heavy to Carry. Same here, I used to just sleep on the subway. Now I listen to audio books on an APP. Why not give me a go? Reading on the screen makes my eyes tired, but a paper book is too heavy to Carry. Same here, I used to just sleep on the subway. Now I listen to audio books on an APP. Why not give me a go? Has the weekend training course started . as planned? Not exactly. IT was supposed to begin on saturday, and now it's put off until next monday. Has the weekend training course started . as planned? Not exactly. IT was supposed to begin on saturday, and now it's put off until next monday. 听下面几段录音,每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍,请听。下面一段录音。现在你有时间阅读以下小题。I heard star cinema gives student discount tickets every thursday. Three movies are being shown tonight, a fantasy film, detective filler and the light comedy. Which one do you feel like watching? The fantasy movie has impressive visuals, and the detective thriller is also highly spoke enough . that for sure, but I hope to pick up funny and relaxing film to unwind. All right, let's check the screening time. The comedie is on at half past six, the fantasy film at seven fifteen and the detective thriller at seven forty five. The half past six screening is the best option. We have to head home early. Got IT. We'll go for that one. I heard star cinema gives student discount tickets every thursday. Three movies are being shown tonight, a fantasy film, a detective thriller and a light comedy. Which one do you feel like watching? The fantasy movie has impressive visuals, and the detective thriller is also highly spoke enough. that's for sure. But I hope to pick a funny and relaxing film to unwind. All right, lets check the screening time. The comedies on at half past six, the fantasy film at seven fifteen and the detective thriller at seven forty five. the half past six screening is the best option. We have to head . home early. Got IT. We'll go for that one. 请听下面一段录音,现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Mom, I know you planned a family trip for the summer, but what's on your mind. dear? My classmates . invited me to join a volunteer teaching program in a mountain school. It's a great opportunity to help others, but the program runs from july twenty second to August tenth. So that's . wonderful. Don't worry, i'll just our travel plans around that. Thanks. mom. Mom, I know . you planned a family trip for the summer, but what's . on your mind. dear, my classmates in I did me to join a volunteer teaching program in a mountain school is a great opportunity to help others, but the program runs from july twenty second to August tenth. So that's wonderful. Don't worry, i'll adjust our travel plans around that. Thanks, mom. 请听下面一段录音,现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Hello, dave, this is Cathy from Sunny california. Hi Cathy. You finally called. I was the move. I'll settle in. Sorry, I hadn't called sooner, but it's been a busy month. We're slowly getting things set up in our new home. Yeah, I understand. How are jeff in the children? Jefferis doing well with his new job. Tom has made many new friends here and has a lot to do. Biona is fine though. He misses her grandma, by the way. Thank you for looking in on my mother from time to time. I call her every week, but IT isn't the same as . seeing her no problem bet and our friends, now, how is the weather? There is nice and warm, and we are able to spend some time every week on the beach with the children. That's great. Hello, dave. This is cafe from Sunny california. Hi Kathy. You finally called. I was the move. I'll settled in. Sorry, I hadn't called sooner, but it's been a busy month. We're slowly getting things set up . in our new home. Yeah, I understand how jeff in the children. jeff is doing well with his new job. Tom has made many new friends here and has a lot to do. Biona is fine though. He misses her. Grandma, by the way. Thank you for looking in on my mother from time to time. I call her every week, but IT isn't the same as seeing her. No problem, Betty and our friends. Now, how is the weather? There is nice and warm, and we are able to spend some time every week on the beach . with the children. That's great. 请听下面一段录音,现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Cindy IT, seems that you really like reading. You take a book with you every morning, you go to work. Yes, I do love freeing. I guess you go to work either by bus or by subway, or will be unable to read. Actually, I drive to work. I don't read on my way to work. When do you usually read at work? No, I usually read when i'm waiting to act in front of the camera. Are you an actress? Yes, there's a lot of waiting during film marketing. You'll spend about ten percent of your time on the acting, and the rest of the time waiting for the camera and lights to be set up or changed. Now I see why you often take a book with you. So do you love your job? yes. Could you tell me why? Well, many people think actors can make a lot of money and enjoy great fame, but they're not the reason why I love my job. I love IT just because of my big interest. Cindy IT seems that you really like reading. You take a book with you every morning. You go to work? Yes, I do love reading. I guess you go to work either by so, or you'll be unable to read. Actually, I drive to work. I don't read on my way to work. When do you usually read at work? No, I usually read when I am waiting to act in front of the camera. Are you an actress? Yes, there's a lot of waiting during film marketing. You'll spend about ten percent of your time on the acting and the rest of the time waiting for the camera and lights to be set up or changed. Now I see why you often take a book with you. So, do you love your job? yes. Could you tell me why? Well, many people think actors can make a lot of money and enjoy great fame, but they're not the reason why I love my job. I love IT just because of my big interest. 请听下面一段录音,现在你有时间阅读以下小题。This house is lovely. IT might need a fresh coat of paint, but the rooms are large and bright. I love that it's in the middle of the french countryside, miles away from the busy world. IT will give me the peace and quiets I need. I see, but I do worry about what's . if I . were going to live here for four months, I might get lonely. And how will you manage without a car? Even that old bike in the garden is broken. One of my old university friends is driving here in july. We are hoping to take a short road trip that . sounds nice, plus the . nearest village is only a short walk away. And i've already made a few friends at the cafe though. And the best part is that when I return to china in september, i'll have written an international best seller. In that case, may the words come easily. I look forward to reading IT. This house is lovely. IT might need a fresh coat of paint, but the rooms are large and bright. I love that it's in the middle of the french countryside, miles away from the busy world. IT will give me the peace and quiet I need. I see, but I do worry about what . if I were going . to live here for four months? I might get lonely. And how will you manage without a car? Even that old bike in the garden is broken. One of my old university friends is driving here in july. We are hoping to take a short road trip that . sounds nice, plus the . nearest village is only a short walk away. And I already made a few friends at the cafe though. And the best part is that when I return to china in september, i'll have written an international . best seller and made the words come easily. I look forward . to reading IT. 听力部分到此结束。

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精品解析:湖南长沙麓山外国语实验中学2026-2027学年高二上学期开学英语试题
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