Unit 1 Teenage life 单元重点词汇、短语、句型、语法专项练习-2026-2027学年沪教版（五四学制）九年级上册英语

**基本信息** 聚焦九年级Unit 1核心词汇、词性转换及短语应用，构建从基础默写到综合运用的递进式训练体系，强化语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |知识点默写|重点单词24题、词性转换10题、短语11题|中译英默写、词性派生填空|基础词汇积累→词性转换规则→固定搭配记忆，形成词汇网络| |习题训练|单词适当形式填空20题、完成句子10题、短文填空2篇20空|语境化词汇运用、句型转换、语篇综合填空|从单一知识点应用到语篇层面综合运用，实现知识迁移与语言能力提升|

参考答案与解析 单元知识点默写 （一）重点单词默写 1. teenage 2. teenager 3. counsellor 4. pimple 5. stress 6. peer 7. emotion 8. emotional 9. struggle 10. blow 11. appearance 12. lonely 13. admit 14. treasure 15. continue 16. poverty 17. ballet 18. attempt 19. encouragement 20. behaviour 21. independently 22. responsibility 23. solution 24. recommend （二）单词词性转换 1. teenager 2. stressed; stressful 3. emotional; emotionally 4. behaviour; behavioural 5. responsibility 6. independence 7. appearance 8. encouragement 9. loneliness 10. continuous （三）短语默写 1. suffer from 2. be willing to do sth. 3. deal with 4. have difficulty (in) doing sth. 5. make fun of 6. follow one’s dream 7. pay off 8. stay positive 9. with the help of 10. put/bring an end to 11. none of 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. teenagers 解析：many后接可数名词复数teenagers青少年。【名词复数】 2. stressed; stressful 解析：stressed修饰人（感到压力大）；stressful修饰事物（充满压力的）。【‑ed/‑ing类形容词辨析】 3. to deal 解析：固定句型 It is +adj. for sb. to do sth.。【不定式作真正主语】 4. suggestions 解析：lots of后接可数名词复数suggestions建议。【词性转换，动词变名词复数】 5. want 解析：none of +复数名词，谓语可用复数。【不定代词none of主谓一致】 6. expressing 解析：have difficulty in doing sth. in是介词，后接动名词。【介词后动名词】 7. behaviour 解析：形容词性物主代词his后接名词behaviour行为。【动词变名词】 8. responsible 解析：be动词后用形容词；be responsible for对……负责。【形容词固定搭配】 9. encouragement 解析：get后接名词作宾语，encouragement鼓励，不可数名词。【动词变名词】 10. lonely 解析：feel系动词后接形容词lonely感到孤独。【系动词+形容词表语】 11. more independent 解析：much修饰比较级，more independent更加独立。【形容词比较级】 12. Emotional 解析：形容词修饰名词problems；emotional情绪上的，句首大写。【形容词修饰名词】 13. appearance 解析：his后接名词appearance外貌。【动词appear变名词】 14. will pay 解析：if条件从句，主将从现，主句将来时。【主将从现语法】 15. to share 解析：be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事。【固定搭配不定式】 16. to practise 解析：continue to do sth. 继续做某事。【非谓语固定搭配】 17. yourself 解析：by oneself独自；by yourself靠你自己。【反身代词】 18. admitted 解析：two years ago过去时间，一般过去时admitted。【一般过去时】 19. choices 解析：our形容词性物主代词后接名词复数choices选择。【动词choose变名词复数】 20. to stay 解析：advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事。【不定式作宾语补足语】 答案汇总： 1. teenagers 2. stressed; stressful 3. to deal 4. suggestions 5. want 6. expressing 7. behaviour 8. responsible 9. encouragement 10. lonely 11. more independent 12. Emotional 13. appearance 14. will pay 15. to share 16. to practise 17. yourself 18. admitted 19. choices 20. to stay 二、根据汉语提示完成单词 21. suffer 解析：suffer from遭受；主语复数，一般现在时谓语原形。 22. counsellor 解析：school counsellor学校心理顾问。 23. pimples 解析：get pimples长粉刺，常用复数。 24. blow 解析：a heavy blow一次沉重打击。 25. peers 解析：none of后接可数名词复数peers同龄人。 26. nervous 解析：feel后接形容词nervous紧张的。 27. emotions 解析：our后接名词复数emotions情绪。 28. admit 解析：主语teenagers复数，谓语动词原形admit承认。 29. solutions 解析：practical solutions实用的解决办法，复数。 30. treasures 解析：主语he三单，一般现在时treasures珍视。 答案：21.suffer 22.counsellor 23.pimples 24.blow 25.peers 26.nervous 27.emotions 28.admit 29.solutions 30.treasures 三、完成句子 31. suffer from 解析：suffer from 遭受；主语some of them复数，谓语原形。【短语】 32. have difficulty in 解析：have difficulty in doing 在做某事方面有困难。【固定句型】 33. should be willing to 解析：should情态动词后接动词原形；be willing to do愿意做。【情态动词+固定短语】 34. make fun of 解析：否定祈使句Don’t+动词原形；make fun of取笑。【祈使句+短语】 35. With the help of；stay positive 解析：with the help of在……帮助下；learn to后接动词原形stay positive保持乐观。【介词短语+短语】 36. pay off 解析：will后接动词原形；pay off（努力）得到回报。【短语】 37. None of; are willing 解析：none of+复数名词；be willing to do愿意做。【不定代词none of】 38. be responsible for 解析：It is+adj. for sb. to do；be responsible for对……负责。【固定短语】 39. What; to do 解析：对动作advise的宾语动作提问用what；advise sb. to do。【特殊疑问句】 40. To 解析：不定式To do放在句首表目的“为了……”。【不定式表目的】 参考答案 31. suffer from 32. have difficulty in 33. should be willing to 34. make fun of 35. With the help of; stay positive 36. pay off 37. None of; are willing 38. be responsible for 39. What; to do 40. To 四、短文填空 Passage1 41. from 解析：suffer from固定搭配，遭受。 42. behaviour 解析：their后接名词behaviour行为。 43. of 解析：none of……之中没有一个。 44. to have 解析：It is +adj. for sb. to do。 45. ourselves 解析：keep sth to oneself 把……留给自己；we反身代词ourselves。 46. to 解析：turn to sb for help向某人求助。 47. to talk 解析：it作形式主语，it is helpful to do。 48. independent 解析：become系动词后接形容词independent独立的。 49. for 解析：be responsible for对……负责。 50. to stay 解析：need to do sth. 需要做某事。 Passage2 51. of 解析：make fun of取笑。 52. stressed 解析：feel后接形容词stressed感到压力大。 53. to keep 解析：be willing to do愿意做。 54. With 解析：with the help of 在……帮助下，句首大写。 55. encouragement 解析：lots of后接名词encouragement鼓励。 56. to train 解析：continue to do sth继续做某事。 57. emotions 解析：one’s own后接名词复数emotions情绪。 58. to 解析：stick to坚持（梦想）。 59. off 解析：pay off得到回报。 60. ourselves 解析：believe in ourselves相信我们自己。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026学年沪教版（五四学制）九年级上册英语 Unit 1 Teenage life 单元重点单词、词性转换、短语、语法、句型精练（原卷版） 班级__________ 姓名__________ 学号__________ 单元知识点默写 （一）重点单词默写（中译英） 1. 十几岁的；青少年的 adj. __________ 2. 青少年 n. __________ 3. 心理咨询顾问 n. __________ 4. 粉刺 n. __________ 5. 压力 n. __________ 6. 同龄人 n. __________ 7. 情感；情绪 n. __________ 8. 情感的；情绪的 adj. __________ 9. 挣扎；奋斗 v. __________ 10. 打击；挫折 n. __________ 11. 外表；外貌 n. __________ 12. 孤独的；寂寞的 adj. __________ 13. 承认 v. __________ 14. 珍视；珍爱 v.；珍宝 n. __________ 15. 继续 v. __________ 16. 贫穷；贫困 n. __________ 17. 芭蕾舞 n. __________ 18. 尝试；努力 n.&v. __________ 19. 鼓励 n. __________ 20. 行为；举止 n. __________ 21. 独立地 adv. __________ 22. 责任 n. __________ 23. 解决方案 n. __________ 24. 推荐 v. __________ （二）单词词性转换 1. teenage (adj.) → __________ (n. 青少年) 2. stress (n./v. 压力) → _________ (adj. 感到有压力的，修饰人) → __________ (adj. 充满压力的，修饰事物) 3. emotion (n. 情绪) → __________ (adj. 情绪的，情感的) → __________ (adv. 在情绪方面) 4. behave (v. 表现，举止) → __________ (n. 行为，举止) → __________ (adj. 行为上的) 5. responsible (adj. 有责任心的) → __________ (n. 责任，职责) 6. independent (adj. 独立的) → __________ (n. 独立，自主性) 7. appear (v. 出现) → __________ (n. 外貌；外表) 8. encourage (v. 鼓励) → __________ (n. 鼓励) 9. lonely (adj. 孤独的) → __________ (n. 孤独，寂寞) 10. continue (v. 继续) → __________ (adj. 连续不断的) （三）短语默写（中译英） 1. 遭受；受……困扰 _______________ 2. 愿意做某事 _______________ 3. 处理；应对 _______________ 4. 在……方面有困难 _______________ 5. 取笑；嘲笑 _______________ 6. 追随梦想 _______________ 7. 得到回报；取得成功 _______________ 8. 保持乐观 _______________ 9. 在……的帮助下 _______________ 10. 结束；终止 _______________ 11. 三者及以上中没有一个 _______________ 单元知识点习题训练 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Many ________ (teenage) face all kinds of growing‑up problems. 2. Some students feel ________ (stress) because of heavy schoolwork. They have ________ (stress) daily life. 3. It is important for teenagers ________ (deal) with their bad feelings properly. 4. The school counsellor gives us lots of ________ (suggest) on how to get on with peers. 5. None of my classmates ________ (want) to make fun of others. 6. He has difficulty in ________ (express) his true feelings in public. 7. Her ________ (behave) has changed a lot since she joined the peer‑support group. 8. We should learn to be ________ (responsibility) for our own choices. 9. Teenagers hope to get ________ (encourage) from their parents when they meet blows. 10. The girl feels ________ (lonely) from time to time though she has many friends around her. 11. With the help of the counsellor, he becomes much ________ (independent). 12. ________ (emotion) problems are common among young people. 13. Everyone cares about his ________ (appear), but real beauty lies inside. 14. Hard work ________ (pay) off at last if you keep trying. 15. She is willing ________ (share) her worries with trusted adults. 16. The boy continued ________ (practice) ballet even after he got a big blow. 17. You should learn to solve your problems by ________ (you). 18. He ________ (admit) that he once struggled with peer pressure two years ago. 19. We should treasure every chance and value our own ________ (choose). 20. The teacher advised us ________ (stay) positive when we are in trouble. 二、根据汉语提示完成单词。 21. Lots of teenagers ________ (遭受) from stress from study and relationships. 22. The school ________ (顾问) often gives us useful advice on teenage life. 23. It is normal for teenagers to get ________ (粉刺) during growing‑up. 24. He got a heavy ________ (打击) when he failed his important competition. 25. None of his ________ (同龄人) understood his real feelings at that moment. 26. The girl felt ________ (紧张的) whenever she spoke in front of the whole grade. 27. We should learn to manage our own ________ (情感) instead of hiding them. 28. Many teenagers ________ (承认) that they sometimes feel confused about their future. 29. We need practical ________ (解决方案) to deal with teenage pressure. 30. He ________ (珍视) every chance to improve himself in hard times. 三、完成句子。 31. —许多青少年的烦恼是什么？ —他们中的一些人遭受来自同龄人的压力。 —What are some teenagers’ worries? —Some of them ________ ________ peer pressure. 32. 青少年在表达自己想法方面会有困难。 Teenagers may ________ ________ ________ expressing their own ideas. 33. 我们应当愿意向值得信任的成年人寻求帮助。 We ________ ________ ________ ask for help from trusted adults. 34. 不要取笑那些有成长烦恼的同学。 Don’t ________ ________ ________ the classmates with growing‑up troubles. 35. 在心理顾问的帮助下，他学会了保持乐观。 ________ ________ ________ ________ the school counsellor, he learns to ________ ________. 36. 坚持你的梦想，你的努力终将会得到回报。 Follow your dream, and your hard work will ________ ________. 37. 没有一个学生愿意承认自己感到孤独。 ________ ________ the students ________ to admit feeling lonely. 38. 学会对自己的选择负责对青少年很重要。 It’s important for teenagers to ________ ________ ________ their own choices. 39. He advised us to deal with stress in proper ways.（对画线部分提问） ________ did he advise us ________ ________? 40. 为了解决情绪问题，青少年应当学会自我调节。 ________ ________ solve emotional problems, teenagers should learn to control themselves. 四、短文填空，阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Passage 1 Nowadays many teenagers suffer 41 ________ all kinds of stress. Some worry about their study results; some feel upset about their 42 ________ (behave) or appearance. None 43 ________ them can stay happy all the time. A school counsellor once told us it is normal 44 ________ (have) bad moods. We should not keep our worries to 45 ________ (we). When we meet a big blow in life, we can turn 46 ________ trusted adults for help. It is also helpful 47 ________ (talk) with our peers. We should try to become more 48 ________ (independence). Learn to be responsible 49 ________ our actions. Though life is full of challenges, we still need 50 ________ (stay) positive. Passage 2 Li Mei is a teenage girl who wants to be a ballet dancer. At first, few of her peers understood her dream. Some even made fun 51 ________ her. She met many blows and once felt very 52 ________ (stress). However, she was willing 53 ________ (keep) practising every day. 54 ________ the help of her dance teacher, she kept moving forward. Her teacher gave her lots of 55 ________ (encourage). She continued 56 ________ (train) even when she felt tired. She learnt to manage her own 57 ________ (emotion) well. She says that nobody can avoid difficulties. If you stick 58 ________ your dream, your hard‑earned efforts will pay 59 ________ one day. We should treasure every chance and believe in 60 ________ (we). 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $