精品解析：吉林省长春市绿园区第八十九中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试题

长春市第八十九中学10月份大练习（七年）英语试卷 笔试部分（90分） 一、基础知识 Ⅰ.语音辨析。（5分） 找出每组单词划线部分读音与其它三个不同的选项。 1. A. why B. like C. nice D. hobby 2. A. brown B. grow C. mouth D. about 3. A. near B. hair C. share D. where 4. A. club B. clock C. office D. kite 5. A. this B. those C. thank D. they Ⅱ.单项选择。（10分） 6. There is ________ orange eraser and two blue pencils in my new pencil box. A. a B. an C. the D. / 7. It’s good for us to have a ________ with friends in English every day. A. conversation B. thing C. bell D. name 8. —What are those next to the lake? —________ some carrot plants. A. Those are B. These are C. They are D. It is 9. —Hi, Dad. Where is my cap? —Oh, it’s ________ your head. A. on B. in C. of D. behind 10. —How many ducks does Ella have in her yard? —Let me ________. Oh, she has five! A. count B. counts C. to count D. counting 11. Everyone needs ________ our room clean and tidy. A. keep B. keeps C. to keep D. keeping 12. My uncle has a big farm. You can see lots of ________ on his farm. A. goose B. sheep C. horse D. chicken 13. —Look ________ the two dogs over there! Are they yours? —No. They are my grandparents’. A. at B. to C. in D. with 14. —Here ________ a pair of shoes. —Yes. And the shoes ________ yellow. A. are; are B. are; is C. is; are D. is; is 15. —________ books do you read every month, Mike? —Three. A. How much B. How many C. What D. Where 二、交际运用 Ⅲ.（5分） 运用选项中所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。 (It’s September. Yaming meets Helen at the school gate.) Yaming: Hello! I’m Yaming. ____16____ Helen: Nice to meet you, too. ____17____ Yaming: I’m in Class Four. What about you? Helen: Great! ____18____ Yaming: Really? What’s your name? Helen: My name is Helen Green. Yaming: ____19____ Helen: H-E-L-E-N, Helen. G-R-E-E-N, Green. Yaming: Where are you from, Helen? Helen: ____20____ Yaming: I’m from China. Let’s go into our classroom. Helen: Let’s go. A. I’m from the UK. B. Nice to meet you. C. How old are you? D. What class are you in? E. We are in the same class. F. How do you spell your name? 三、阅读理解（40分） Ⅵ.完形填空（10分） Hey, my name is Tony. I’m a middle school student. I want to tell you about my school day. Every day I get up ____21____ in the morning, at about 6 o’clock. Then I go out for a walk ____22____ come back home at 6:30. After that, I take a shower. It makes ____23____ relaxed. At half past seven, I have breakfast with my family and then I help to ____24____ the table. After breakfast, I go to school. I have seven classes a day —____25____ in the morning and three in the afternoon. We study different ____26____ at school. I like history best. Some of my classmates think history is ____27____, but I think it is fun. At noon, I have lunch at school with my ____28____. I usually eat Mapo tofu, and it’s my favorite food. I get home at four o’clock in the afternoon. First, I play games ____29____ my sister. And then I have dinner with my family. After dinner, I do homework. It takes me about an hour to ____30____ it. After that, I read books. I usually go to bed at about ten o’clock. 21. A. early B. late C. well D. only 22. A. but B. and C. so D. or 23. A. us B. you C. me D. him 24. A. buy B. get C. find D. clean 25. A. three B. four C. five D. six 26. A. clubs B. books C. subjects D. meals 27. A. boring B. interesting C. easy D. great 28. A. parents B. family C. students D. classmates 29. A. of B. at C. from D. with 30. A. collect B. finish C. discover D. paint Ⅴ.阅读理解（30分） A Hello, I’m Nelly Smith. I’m in No. 6 Middle School. This is my room. Look! Three nice pictures are on the desk. In the first picture, you can see a girl. She is wearing a yellow jacket. And she is my cousin, Susan. She likes cats. She has two nice cats at her home. If you also like cats, you can make friends with her. You can call her at 867-776. In the next picture are my aunt Linda and uncle Peter. Linda is a Chinese teacher in my school. She is nice and always helps her students. Peter is a teacher, too. He is in Beijing now. In the last picture, you can find a boy and a girl. They are my good friends Henry and Winnie. Henry is a tidy boy. Winnie and I are in the same school. I always go to school with her at 7:00 in the morning. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. Where are the three pictures? A. Under the desk. B. On the desk. C. Under the bed. D. On the bed. 32. What can we know about Susan? A. She is Nelly’s sister. B. She has two cats at home. C. She has a blue jacket. D. Her phone number is 876-787. 33. What can we know from the passage (文章)? A. Peter is a student. B. Linda teaches English. C. Henry’s things are always everywhere. D. Winnie is a student in No. 6 Middle School. 34. How many people are there in the three pictures? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 35. What could be the best title (标题) of the passage? A. My School. B. My Room. C. My Three Pictures. D. My Good Friends. B We are school reporters from No.5 Middle School. As we know, school subjects are important in students’ daily life. We ask some students from Grade 7 about what their favourite subjects are. Here are the results (结果). There is no doubt (毫无疑问) that P.E. is the students’ favourite subject, and science comes next. That’s great. Doing exercise in P.E. class is really good for students’ health. But it’s amazing to find that fifty students like maths. Most of us think maths is too difficult, and it’s not a favourite subject among students, but we are wrong. These students think working out maths problems feels like magic and is really fun. 根据图表内容，选择最佳答案。 36. A total of ________ students are in the survey (调查). A. 320 B. 340 C. 350 D. 360 37. The results of ________ are the same. A. Chinese and English B. maths and English C. science and P.E. D. Chinese and maths 38. Of all the subjects, ________ is the most popular. A. Chinese. B. P.E. C. Science. D. English. 39. Fifty students like maths because they think ________. A. It’s boring. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s very easy. D. It’s really fun. 40. The passage is mainly about ________. A. students from Grade 7 B. different clubs at school C. Students’ favourite subjects D. No. 5 Middle School C I ask three of my friends this question, “Are you tidy?” These are their answers. Pauline: Am I tidy? Yes, I’m a tidy girl. In my room, my balls are under the bed. My computer is on my desk. My keys are in my schoolbag. My clock is on the desk, too. Jack: I don’t think I’m tidy. My things are always here and there. I often ask my mum, “Where is my hat? Where is my ruler?…” Oscar: Yes, my room is clean and tidy. I always put my things well. Now, my cap is on the chair. My pencil case and my watch are on the desk. And I have three basketballs. They are behind the door. 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。 41. Pauline’s computer and clock are on the desk. 42. Jack often asks his sister for help. 43. Some balls are under Pauline’s chair. 44. Oscar’s things in his room are here and there. 45. Pauline and Oscar are tidy. D In the English class, Miss Yang asks the students to introduce（介绍）one of their favourite things. Here are some answers from the students. GINA: ____46____ It’s my favourite. It’s from my dad. It’s a phone, too. I can use it to call my parents and friends. MARY: ____47____ I like it very much. I often study English on it after school. Sometimes I also use it to talk with my friends on QQ. LINDA: ____48____ And it is in my room. It’s white, black and red. My uncle bought it for me. I’m very happy to get this schoolbag. PETER: ____49____ It’s a birthday gift from my father. I like it very much. I often ride it to go to school. FRANK: ____50____ Oh, it’s a bottle. It’s on my desk. There’s a picture of a white plane on it. And my name is on it, too. It’s from my friend Lucy. 从下面选项中选出适当的句子补全短文，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。 A. I like my new schoolbag very much. B. What’s my favourite thing? C. My mother gives me an iPad. D. I have a yellow bicycle. E. Look! The watch on my desk is very nice. E I’m Lee. My uncle Jack has a big farm. There are many animals on the farm. They are cows, chickens, ducks, pigs and three dogs. The farm is far from the city. It’s very nice and quiet. I like to live there. But I have to go to school in the city. So on the weekend I often go there to help my uncle. I often help him feed cows, chickens and pigs. The dogs like to run around me and I like to play with them. The ducks like to swim in the river. The pigs like to sleep. When they are hungry, they can eat a lot. When I grow up, I’m going to have my own farm. I really want to live in the beautiful countryside with animals. 看问题，请将答案写在答题卡上。 51. How is the farm? _________________________________________ 52. How many kinds of animals does Jack have on his farm? _________________________________________ 53. When does Lee go to his uncle’s farm? _________________________________________ 54. What animals does Lee help his uncle feed? _________________________________________ 55. Does Lee like to play with the dogs? _________________________________________ 四、句型转换。 Ⅵ.按要求完成下列各题。（10分） 56. We have four lessons in the morning. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ lessons do you have in the morning? 57. These are nice bikes. (变为单数形式) ________ ________ a nice bike. 58. I have a box. (对划线部分提问) ________ do ________ have? 59. The bottle is green. (对画线部分提问) ________________ is the bottle? 60. Are these cows?(肯定回答) Yes, ________ ________. Ⅶ.（10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或根据括号内单词的正确形式填空。 On Sunday, Leo and ____61____ (he) friends go to the West Hill Farm. It’s far from their school, ____62____ they go there on their school bus. They take some food and drinks with them. When they get to the farm, the farmers ____63____ (be) very glad to see them. ____64____ the farm, they see many kinds of animals, like cows, rabbits and chickens. Look ____65____ the rabbits. They are so cute! The girls help the farmers feed the ____66____ (goose) and the boys get some water for the farmers. In the afternoon the students go to play on the hill. Bob ____67____ David fly a kite with their dog. Kate and Lucy sing some ____68____ (song) with Jenny. Leo ____69____ (play) games with Alan near the hill. They all have ____70____ happy Sunday. 五、书面表达（10分） 71. 假如你是李华，你邀请了来自英国的朋友Lucy来你家做客，请你根据以下提示信息，用英文向她简要介绍下你房间的物品及其位置，可适当发挥。 要求：语句通顺、连贯；包含所给提示信息；不少于40词： 物品 颜色 位置 其它（功能、意义等） 直尺和铅笔 红色 书桌上 足球 黑白相间 椅子下 …… 书包 棕色 床附近 爸爸送的 鞋 绿色 床下 漂亮 I have a nice room. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 长春市第八十九中学10月份大练习（七年）英语试卷 笔试部分（90分） 一、基础知识 Ⅰ.语音辨析。（5分） 找出每组单词划线部分读音与其它三个不同的选项。 1. A. why B. like C. nice D. hobby 2. A. brown B. grow C. mouth D. about 3. A. near B. hair C. share D. where 4. A. club B. clock C. office D. kite 5. A. this B. those C. thank D. they 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 hobby中划线部分发音为/ɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/aɪ/。 【2题详解】 grow中划线部分发音为/əʊ/，其他划线部分发音为/aʊ/。 【3题详解】 near中划线部分发音为/ɪə/，其他划线部分发音为/eə/。 【4题详解】 office中划线部分发音为/s/，其他划线部分发音为/k/。 【5题详解】 thank中划线部分发音为/θ/，其他划线部分发音为/ð/。 Ⅱ.单项选择。（10分） 6. There is ________ orange eraser and two blue pencils in my new pencil box. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我的新铅笔盒里有一个橙色的橡皮和两支蓝色的铅笔。 a一个；an一个；the这/那；/不填。根据句意可知此处表示泛指“一个”，且orange是以元音音素开头的单词，应用an。 7. It’s good for us to have a ________ with friends in English every day. A. conversation B. thing C. bell D. name 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天和朋友用英语进行对话对我们有好处。 conversation对话；thing事情；bell铃；name名字。根据“with friends in English”可知是用英语和朋友交谈，have a conversation with sb.“和某人交谈”，conversation符合语境。 8. —What are those next to the lake? —________ some carrot plants. A. Those are B. These are C. They are D. It is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——湖旁边的那些是什么？——它们是一些胡萝卜植株。 They are它们是；These are这些是；Those are那些是；It is它是。问句主语是those，为复数，答语应用人称代词they指代，避免重复使用指示代词。在回答What are these/those引起的疑问句时，要用they来代替those，应填They are。 9. —Hi, Dad. Where is my cap? —Oh, it’s ________ your head. A. on B. in C. of D. behind 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，爸爸。我的帽子在哪里？——哦，它在你的头上。 on在……上面；in在……里面；of……的；behind在……后面。根据常识可知，帽子是戴在头上的，固定搭配：on one’s head，应填on。 10. —How many ducks does Ella have in her yard? —Let me ________. Oh, she has five! A. count B. counts C. to count D. counting 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Ella 的院子里有多少只鸭子？——让我数一数。哦，她有五只！ let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，因此空处选填动词原形count。 11. Everyone needs ________ our room clean and tidy. A. keep B. keeps C. to keep D. keeping 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个人都需要保持我们的房间干净整洁。 need to do sth.需要做某事；need doing sth.需要被做。根据句意可知，主语Everyone是动作的执行者，表示“需要做某事”，应用need to do结构。 12. My uncle has a big farm. You can see lots of ________ on his farm. A. goose B. sheep C. horse D. chicken 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我叔叔有一个大农场。你可以在他的农场上看到许多绵羊。 goose鹅；sheep绵羊；horse马；chicken鸡。lots of意为“许多”，后接可数名词复数；goose复数为geese，horse复数为horses，chicken复数为chickens，只有sheep单复数同形，符合语境和语法。 13. —Look ________ the two dogs over there! Are they yours? —No. They are my grandparents’. A. at B. to C. in D. with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看那边那两只狗！它们是你的吗？——不。它们是我祖父母的。 at在；to朝，到；in 在……里面；with和……一起。根据语境是让对方看那边的狗，固定短语look at意为“看……”，后接宾语，所以用at。 14. —Here ________ a pair of shoes. —Yes. And the shoes ________ yellow. A. are; are B. are; is C. is; are D. is; is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是一双鞋。——对。鞋子是黄色的。 考查主谓一致。are是，be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式；is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式。根据第一个空空后的“a pair of shoes”可知，此处用is；根据第二个空空前的“the shoes”可知，此处用are。故选C。 15. —________ books do you read every month, Mike? —Three. A. How much B. How many C. What D. Where 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克，你每个月读多少本书？——三本。 How much多少（修饰不可数名词）；How many多少（修饰可数名词复数）；What什么；Where在哪里。根据答语“Three.”可知询问数量，“books”为可数名词复数，应用How many。 二、交际运用 Ⅲ.（5分） 运用选项中所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。 (It’s September. Yaming meets Helen at the school gate.) Yaming: Hello! I’m Yaming. ____16____ Helen: Nice to meet you, too. ____17____ Yaming: I’m in Class Four. What about you? Helen: Great! ____18____ Yaming: Really? What’s your name? Helen: My name is Helen Green. Yaming: ____19____ Helen: H-E-L-E-N, Helen. G-R-E-E-N, Green. Yaming: Where are you from, Helen? Helen: ____20____ Yaming: I’m from China. Let’s go into our classroom. Helen: Let’s go. A. I’m from the UK. B. Nice to meet you. C. How old are you? D. What class are you in? E. We are in the same class. F. How do you spell your name? 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. E 19. F 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段校园对话，九月，Yaming在校门口遇见Helen，两人互相问候，交流班级、姓名拼写以及来自哪里等信息。 【16题详解】 后文Helen回答“Nice to meet you, too.”，B选项“Nice to meet you.”是初次见面的问候语，引出对方的回应。 【17题详解】 后文Yaming回答“I’m in Class Four. What about you?”，介绍自己所在班级，D选项“What class are you in?”用来询问对方在哪个班级，引出该回答。 【18题详解】 前文Yaming说了自己在四班，Helen回应“Great!”，E选项“We are in the same class.”表示两人同班，承接上文并呼应“Great!”。 【19题详解】 后文Helen拼写出 H-E-L-E-N, Helen. G-R-E-E-N, Green.，F选项“How do you spell your name?”询问名字如何拼写，引出下文的拼写内容。 【20题详解】 前文Yaming问“Where are you from, Helen?”，询问海伦来自哪里，A选项“I’m from the UK.”回答来自英国，对应问句。 三、阅读理解（40分） Ⅵ.完形填空（10分） Hey, my name is Tony. I’m a middle school student. I want to tell you about my school day. Every day I get up ____21____ in the morning, at about 6 o’clock. Then I go out for a walk ____22____ come back home at 6:30. After that, I take a shower. It makes ____23____ relaxed. At half past seven, I have breakfast with my family and then I help to ____24____ the table. After breakfast, I go to school. I have seven classes a day —____25____ in the morning and three in the afternoon. We study different ____26____ at school. I like history best. Some of my classmates think history is ____27____, but I think it is fun. At noon, I have lunch at school with my ____28____. I usually eat Mapo tofu, and it’s my favorite food. I get home at four o’clock in the afternoon. First, I play games ____29____ my sister. And then I have dinner with my family. After dinner, I do homework. It takes me about an hour to ____30____ it. After that, I read books. I usually go to bed at about ten o’clock. 21. A. early B. late C. well D. only 22. A. but B. and C. so D. or 23. A. us B. you C. me D. him 24. A. buy B. get C. find D. clean 25. A. three B. four C. five D. six 26. A. clubs B. books C. subjects D. meals 27. A. boring B. interesting C. easy D. great 28. A. parents B. family C. students D. classmates 29. A. of B. at C. from D. with 30. A. collect B. finish C. discover D. paint 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了 Tony 的日常生活，涵盖起床、上学、课程、午餐及放学后活动，展现了他充实有序的一天。 【21题详解】 句意：每天早上大约六点钟，我起床很早。 根据后文“at about 6 o’clock”可知，早上六点起床是很早，应选early。 【22题详解】 句意：然后我出去散步，并且在6点30分回家。 根据“go out for a walk”和“come back home”可知，两者之间是顺承并列关系，用and。 【23题详解】 句意：洗澡让我感到放松。 根据前文“I take a shower”可知，洗澡使“我”放松，动词后用人称代词宾格me。 【24题详解】 句意：七点半，我和家人吃早饭，然后帮忙收拾餐桌。 固定搭配clean the table“收拾餐桌”。 【25题详解】 句意：我一天有七节课，上午四节，下午三节。 根据前文“I have seven classes a day”和后文“three in the afternoon”，7‑3=4，上午有四节课。 【26题详解】 句意：我们在学校学习不同的学科。 根据后文“I like history best”可知，历史属于学科，此处表示学习不同学科，应选subjects。 【27题详解】 句意：我的一些同学认为历史很无聊，但是我觉得它很有趣。 根据后文“but I think it is fun”表转折可知，部分同学觉得历史很无聊，应选boring。 【28题详解】 句意：中午，我在学校和我的同学们一起吃午饭。 根据“At noon, I have lunch at school”可知，提到在学校吃午饭，场景是校园，所以是和同班同学一起吃。parents父母，family家人，都不在学校，students语义太宽泛。 【29题详解】 句意：首先，我和我的妹妹玩游戏。 固定搭配play games with sb.“和某人玩游戏”。 【30题详解】 句意：完成作业大约要花费我一个小时。 根据前文“I do homework”可知，此处指完成作业，选finish。collect收集、discover发现、paint绘画，都和“做作业”的语境不匹配。 Ⅴ.阅读理解（30分） A Hello, I’m Nelly Smith. I’m in No. 6 Middle School. This is my room. Look! Three nice pictures are on the desk. In the first picture, you can see a girl. She is wearing a yellow jacket. And she is my cousin, Susan. She likes cats. She has two nice cats at her home. If you also like cats, you can make friends with her. You can call her at 867-776. In the next picture are my aunt Linda and uncle Peter. Linda is a Chinese teacher in my school. She is nice and always helps her students. Peter is a teacher, too. He is in Beijing now. In the last picture, you can find a boy and a girl. They are my good friends Henry and Winnie. Henry is a tidy boy. Winnie and I are in the same school. I always go to school with her at 7:00 in the morning. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. Where are the three pictures? A. Under the desk. B. On the desk. C. Under the bed. D. On the bed. 32. What can we know about Susan? A. She is Nelly’s sister. B. She has two cats at home. C. She has a blue jacket. D. Her phone number is 876-787. 33. What can we know from the passage (文章)? A. Peter is a student. B. Linda teaches English. C. Henry’s things are always everywhere. D. Winnie is a student in No. 6 Middle School. 34. How many people are there in the three pictures? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 35. What could be the best title (标题) of the passage? A. My School. B. My Room. C. My Three Pictures. D. My Good Friends. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章介绍了Nelly桌上的三张照片及照片中的人物信息，包括亲属关系、职业、喜好及联系方式等。 【31题详解】 原文第一段指出：“Three nice pictures are on the desk.”，由此可知三张照片在书桌上，对应选项B。 【32题详解】 原文第二段指出：“And she is my cousin, Susan. She likes cats. She has two nice cats at her home.”，由此可知Susan家里有两只猫，对应选项B。 【33题详解】 原文第四段指出：“Winnie and I are in the same school.”，结合第一段“I’m in No.6 Middle School.”，可以推断Winnie是第六中学的学生，对应选项D。 【34题详解】 第一张照片：Susan (1人)；第二张照片：Linda and Peter (2人)；第三张照片：Henry and Winnie (2人)，一共5个人，对应选项B。 【35题详解】 全文围绕三张照片展开，依次介绍每张照片里的人物，所以最佳标题是My Three Pictures，对应选项C。 B We are school reporters from No.5 Middle School. As we know, school subjects are important in students’ daily life. We ask some students from Grade 7 about what their favourite subjects are. Here are the results (结果). There is no doubt (毫无疑问) that P.E. is the students’ favourite subject, and science comes next. That’s great. Doing exercise in P.E. class is really good for students’ health. But it’s amazing to find that fifty students like maths. Most of us think maths is too difficult, and it’s not a favourite subject among students, but we are wrong. These students think working out maths problems feels like magic and is really fun. 根据图表内容，选择最佳答案。 36. A total of ________ students are in the survey (调查). A. 320 B. 340 C. 350 D. 360 37. The results of ________ are the same. A. Chinese and English B. maths and English C. science and P.E. D. Chinese and maths 38. Of all the subjects, ________ is the most popular. A. Chinese. B. P.E. C. Science. D. English. 39. Fifty students like maths because they think ________. A. It’s boring. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s very easy. D. It’s really fun. 40. The passage is mainly about ________. A. students from Grade 7 B. different clubs at school C. Students’ favourite subjects D. No. 5 Middle School 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇调查报告类应用文，第五中学的校园记者调查了七年级学生最喜欢的学科，并结合柱状图展示调查结果。 【36题详解】 根据柱状图数据：语文60人、数学50人、英语60人、体育80人、科学70人、美术30人，相加总数为350名学生参与本次调查，对应选项C。 【37题详解】 从柱状图可知，语文和英语的喜爱人数都是60人，两项调查结果相同，对应选项A。 【38题详解】 原文指出：“There is no doubt that P.E. is the students’ favourite subject”，由此可知在所有学科中体育最受欢迎，对应选项B。 【39题详解】 原文指出：“These students think working out maths problems feels like magic and is really fun.”，由此可知50名学生喜欢数学，是因为他们觉得数学很有趣，对应选项D。 【40题详解】 全文围绕七年级学生最喜欢的学科展开，介绍相关调查结果，对应选项C。 C I ask three of my friends this question, “Are you tidy?” These are their answers. Pauline: Am I tidy? Yes, I’m a tidy girl. In my room, my balls are under the bed. My computer is on my desk. My keys are in my schoolbag. My clock is on the desk, too. Jack: I don’t think I’m tidy. My things are always here and there. I often ask my mum, “Where is my hat? Where is my ruler?…” Oscar: Yes, my room is clean and tidy. I always put my things well. Now, my cap is on the chair. My pencil case and my watch are on the desk. And I have three basketballs. They are behind the door. 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。 41. Pauline’s computer and clock are on the desk. 42. Jack often asks his sister for help. 43. Some balls are under Pauline’s chair. 44. Oscar’s things in his room are here and there. 45. Pauline and Oscar are tidy. 【答案】41. T 42. F 43. F 44. F 45. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者询问三位朋友是否爱整洁，并且记录下Pauline、Jack、Oscar三人对于自己房间物品摆放情况的回答。 【41题详解】 第二段Pauline的回答提到：“My computer is on my desk. My clock is on the desk, too.”，这直接说明Pauline的电脑和钟表都在书桌上，这句话表述正确。 【42题详解】 第三段Jack的回答提到：“I often ask my mum”，原文是询问妈妈，不是sister，因此这句话表述错误。 【43题详解】 第二段Pauline的回答提到：“my balls are under the bed”，球在床下面，不是椅子下面，因此这句话表述错误。 【44题详解】 第四段Oscar的回答提到：“Yes, my room is clean and tidy. I always put my things well.”，东西摆放整齐；“things are here and there”是Jack的情况，因此这句话表述错误。 【45题详解】 第二段Pauline说“I’m a tidy girl”，第四段Oscar说“my room is clean and tidy”，可以看出Pauline和Oscar都是爱整洁的，这句话表述正确。 D In the English class, Miss Yang asks the students to introduce（介绍）one of their favourite things. Here are some answers from the students. GINA: ____46____ It’s my favourite. It’s from my dad. It’s a phone, too. I can use it to call my parents and friends. MARY: ____47____ I like it very much. I often study English on it after school. Sometimes I also use it to talk with my friends on QQ. LINDA: ____48____ And it is in my room. It’s white, black and red. My uncle bought it for me. I’m very happy to get this schoolbag. PETER: ____49____ It’s a birthday gift from my father. I like it very much. I often ride it to go to school. FRANK: ____50____ Oh, it’s a bottle. It’s on my desk. There’s a picture of a white plane on it. And my name is on it, too. It’s from my friend Lucy. 从下面选项中选出适当的句子补全短文，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。 A. I like my new schoolbag very much. B. What’s my favourite thing? C. My mother gives me an iPad. D. I have a yellow bicycle. E. Look! The watch on my desk is very nice. 【答案】46. E 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述杨老师在英语课上让学生介绍自己最喜欢的一件物品，下面展示了五位同学Gina、Mary、Linda、Peter和Frank的介绍内容。 【46题详解】 Gina后面介绍这件物品是爸爸送的，它也是一部电话，可以用来联系亲友。E项“Look! The watch on my desk is very nice.”引出桌上这块好看的手表，手表可兼具通话功能，衔接后文介绍内容。 【47题详解】 Mary后面说经常用它课后学英语，有时还能用它在QQ和朋友聊天。C项“My mother gives me an iPad.”引出iPad，iPad可以用来学习英语、QQ聊天，和下文描述匹配。 【48题详解】 Linda后面提到这件物品在她房间，是白黑红相间的，叔叔送给她，这是书包。A项“I like my new schoolbag very much.”引出新书包，和后文schoolbag对应。 【49题详解】 Peter后面说这是爸爸送的生日礼物，经常骑它去上学。D项“I have a yellow bicycle.”引出黄色自行车，可以骑车上学，符合下文语境。 【50题详解】 Frank后面回答“Oh, it’s a bottle.”，先自问再介绍物品。B项“What’s my favourite thing?”用问句引出下文对瓶子的介绍，逻辑通顺。 E I’m Lee. My uncle Jack has a big farm. There are many animals on the farm. They are cows, chickens, ducks, pigs and three dogs. The farm is far from the city. It’s very nice and quiet. I like to live there. But I have to go to school in the city. So on the weekend I often go there to help my uncle. I often help him feed cows, chickens and pigs. The dogs like to run around me and I like to play with them. The ducks like to swim in the river. The pigs like to sleep. When they are hungry, they can eat a lot. When I grow up, I’m going to have my own farm. I really want to live in the beautiful countryside with animals. 看问题，请将答案写在答题卡上。 51. How is the farm? _________________________________________ 52. How many kinds of animals does Jack have on his farm? _________________________________________ 53. When does Lee go to his uncle’s farm? _________________________________________ 54. What animals does Lee help his uncle feed? _________________________________________ 55. Does Lee like to play with the dogs? _________________________________________ 【答案】51. It’s very nice and quiet. 52. Five. 53. On the weekend. 54. He helps his uncle feed cows, chickens and pigs. 55. Yes, he does. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克叔叔的农场，以及“我”（Lee）在周末去农场帮忙的经历、农场上动物的特点，还表达了“我”长大后也想拥有自己的农场、住在乡间和动物相伴的愿望。 【51题详解】 根据原文第二段第一句和第二句“The farm is far from the city. It’s very nice and quiet.”可知，农场非常好且安静。 【52题详解】 根据原文第一段最后一句“They are cows, chickens, ducks, pigs and three dogs.”可知，动物的种类有牛、鸡、鸭、猪、狗，共五种。 【53题详解】 根据原文第二段第四句“So on the weekend I often go there to help my uncle.”可知，Lee在周末去叔叔的农场。 【54题详解】 根据原文第二段最后一句“I often help him feed cows, chickens and pigs.”可知，Lee帮叔叔喂养牛、鸡和猪。 【55题详解】 根据原文第三段第一句“The dogs like to run around me and I like to play with them.”可知，Lee喜欢和狗玩耍，因此作肯定回答。 四、句型转换。 Ⅵ.按要求完成下列各题。（10分） 56. We have four lessons in the morning. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ lessons do you have in the morning? 【答案】 ①. How ②. many 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们早上有四节课。划线部分four表示数量，对数量提问应用“how many”引导特殊疑问句，意为“多少……”，句首首字母大写。故填How；many。 57. These are nice bikes. (变为单数形式) ________ ________ a nice bike. 【答案】 ①. This ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些是漂亮的自行车。原句的指示代词复数These“这些”，对应的单数形式是This“这个”； 原句的be动词复数形式are，对应的单数be动词是is。 58. I have a box. (对划线部分提问) ________ do ________ have? 【答案】 ①. What ②. you 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一个盒子。划线部分是a box，对物提问用What，主语I变为you。句首首字母大写。故填What; you。 59. The bottle is green. (对画线部分提问) ________________ is the bottle? 【答案】What color 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个瓶子是绿色的。划线部分“green”表示颜色，对颜色提问需用固定疑问词组“What color”，句首单词首字母大写，故填What color。 60. Are these cows?(肯定回答) Yes, ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. they ②. are 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些是奶牛吗？这是一个以be动词are开头的一般疑问句，当问句主语是指示代词these或those时，答语中需用人称代词they来代替，be动词保持一致用are，结构为“Yes, they are”，应填they；are。 Ⅶ.（10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或根据括号内单词的正确形式填空。 On Sunday, Leo and ____61____ (he) friends go to the West Hill Farm. It’s far from their school, ____62____ they go there on their school bus. They take some food and drinks with them. When they get to the farm, the farmers ____63____ (be) very glad to see them. ____64____ the farm, they see many kinds of animals, like cows, rabbits and chickens. Look ____65____ the rabbits. They are so cute! The girls help the farmers feed the ____66____ (goose) and the boys get some water for the farmers. In the afternoon the students go to play on the hill. Bob ____67____ David fly a kite with their dog. Kate and Lucy sing some ____68____ (song) with Jenny. Leo ____69____ (play) games with Alan near the hill. They all have ____70____ happy Sunday. 【答案】61. his 62. so 63. are 64. On 65. at 66. geese 67. and 68. songs 69. plays 70. a 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述Leo和他的朋友们周日去西山农场游玩的经历，描绘了在农场看到的动物和大家开展的各项活动，展现了一次愉快的周日出行。 【61题详解】 句意：周日，里奥和他的朋友们去西山农场。空格修饰名词friends，需要形容词性物主代词，he对应的形容词性物主代词为his，因此应填his。 【62题详解】 句意：农场离他们的学校很远，所以他们乘坐校车前往那里。前半句说明距离远，后半句是由此产生的结果，连词so表示“所以”，符合句子逻辑，因此应填so。 【63题详解】 句意：当他们到达农场时，农民们见到他们非常高兴。该处需要系动词；主语the farmers是复数，本句为一般现在时，be动词用are，因此应填are。 【64题详解】 句意：在农场里，他们看见许多种类的动物，像奶牛、兔子和鸡。固定短语on the farm表示“在农场”，因此应填On。 【65题详解】 句意：看这些兔子，它们很可爱。固定短语look at表示“看……”，后面接宾语，因此应填at。 【66题详解】 句意：女孩们帮农民喂鹅，男孩们给农民打水。此处表示多只鹅，goose的复数形式是geese，因此应填geese。 【67题详解】 句意：鲍勃和大卫带着他们的狗放风筝。Bob和David是并列主语，连词and表示“和”，连接两个人名，因此应填and。 【68题详解】 句意：凯特、露西和珍妮一起唱一些歌曲。some后接可数名词复数，song的复数形式是songs，因此应填songs。 【69题详解】 句意：里奥和艾伦在山附近玩游戏。本句为一般现在时，主语Leo是第三人称单数，谓语动词play使用第三人称单数形式plays，因此应填plays。 【70题详解】 句意：他们度过了一个愉快的周日。Sunday是可数名词单数，happy是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a，因此应填a。 五、书面表达（10分） 71. 假如你是李华，你邀请了来自英国的朋友Lucy来你家做客，请你根据以下提示信息，用英文向她简要介绍下你房间的物品及其位置，可适当发挥。 要求：语句通顺、连贯；包含所给提示信息；不少于40词： 物品 颜色 位置 其它（功能、意义等） 直尺和铅笔 红色 书桌上 足球 黑白相间 椅子下 …… 书包 棕色 床附近 爸爸送的 鞋 绿色 床下 漂亮 I have a nice room. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 I have a nice room. Look! A red ruler and a red pencil are on the desk. I use them for schoolwork. My black and white soccer ball is under the chair. I often play it with friends. My brown schoolbag is near the bed. It is a gift from my dad. Where are my shoes? They are green and under the bed. They are very beautiful. Welcome to my room! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍房间物品，包含物品名称、颜色、位置，附带物品相关补充信息 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：包含表格全部信息，语句通顺，词数不少于40词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出我有一间漂亮的房间 主体段：依次介绍四样物品，分别说明颜色、位置与补充信息 结尾段：发出邀请，欢迎Lucy参观我的房间 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：格尺和铅笔 基本信息：a red ruler and a red pencil/on the desk 补充：use them for schoolwork/write/use them to do homework等 要点二：足球 基本信息：soccer ball/black and white/under the chair 补充：play it with friends/play soccer after school/it’s my favourite sport等 要点三：书包 基本信息：schoolbag/brown/near the bed 补充：a gift from my dad/put my books in it/put my cap and pens in it等 要点四：鞋 基本信息：shoes/green/under the bed 补充：very beautiful/I like them very much/I like wearing them等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $