江西武宁尚美中学2026-2027学年高三上学期开学英语试题

**基本信息** 试卷以真实生活与时代热点为情境载体，融合文化体验、职业成长、科学研究等主题，全面考查语言理解与表达能力，注重思维品质与文化意识的培育。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、情感态度|对话围绕租房纠纷、专业选择等真实场景，考查信息抓取与推理| |阅读|20题/50分|文化旅游、社会现象、科学健康|D篇结合运动与性别差异研究，考查数据解读与逻辑分析；七选五聚焦阅读习惯养成，渗透学习策略| |语言知识运用|25题/30分|词汇辨析、语法规则|完形填空以宠物狗防盗为故事线，考查语境词义；语法填空引入嫦娥探月地质图，体现科技前沿| |写作|2题/40分|应用文写作、故事续写|邮件写作贴近暑期规划，读后续写围绕父子篮球教练经历，培养叙事逻辑与情感表达|

英语科听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间low。International . friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello, I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find . out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're sort of a social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. What kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social git togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell . me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drinker, something. We have different languages on different evenings, monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can . have the first month free试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Now if you have any questions about the contract, i'll be happy to answer them. Nothing comes to mind right now, but i'd like to go over all the articles of the contract once more before signing IT. Now if you have any questions about the contract, i'll be happy to answer them. Nothing comes to mind right now, but i'd like to go over all the articles of the contract once more before signing IT. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。What's your plan for this evening? Well. there is a good game at the stadium, but I haven't got a ticket yet. I'm going to the gym. Would you like to come along? I can get a guest pass for you. That's wonderful. I'd always wanted to work out in the new gym. What's your plan for this evening? Well. there is a good game at the stadium, but I haven't got a ticket yet. I'm going to the gym. Would you like to come along? I can get a guest pass for you. That's wonderful. I'd always wanted to work out in the new gym. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。I should start a new diet. You can try out the one that I do. Tell me about IT. I need to do something right away. You know, my sisters getting married. I can't even fit in the dress for the wedding. I should start a new diet. You can try out of the one that I do. Tell me about IT. I need to do something right away. You know, my sisters getting married. I can't even fit in the dress for the wedding. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Have you booked your flight yet? No, I haven't. I'm trying to decide between the eight o'clock flight on tuesday evening and the ten o'clock one on wednesday morning. I'm on the tuesday evening flight. I want to rest a little before the conference begins on friday morning. Have you booked your flight yet? No, I haven't. I'm trying to decide between the eight o'clock flight on tuesday evening and the ten o'clock one on wednesday morning. I'm on the tuesday evening flight. I want to rest a little before the conference begins on friday morning. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。How about usband, colorado? That's where a lot of people go during the skiing season. is too expensive. How about somewhere more interesting? I know you're thinking about the swiss alps, but it's much more expensive than going to aspin. How about usband, colorado? That's where a lot of people go during the skin season. It's too expensive. How about somewhere more interesting? I know you are thinking about the swiss alps, but it's much more expensive than going to aspin. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。It's quite noisy in the lounge downstairs. It's the baseball, a game between new york yankees and boston red socks, which is broadcast on fox with job c and timing cover calling the game. These two have been intense rivals for more than one hundred years. No wonder they are so excited. Yeah, I can also feel my blood boiling. You know what? I've changed my idea. Let's go shopping. But you still have an engagement with . the dentist later. Can I cancel IT your decade tooth cest ache? nope. All right. I'll stay here watching the game until time. then i'll stay with you. It's quite noisy in the lounge downstairs. It's the baseball game between new york yankees and boston red socks, which is broadcast on fox with job c and tim mccarver calling the game. These two have been intense rivals for more than one hundred years. No wonder they are so excited. Yeah, I can also feel my blood boiling. You know what? I've changed my idea. Let's go shopping. But you still have an engagement with the dentist later. Can I cancel IT . your decade tooth cest ache? nope. All right, we'll stay here watching the game until time. then i'll stay with you. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。What movies are playing tonight? I know of two. One was filmed in minnesota with garrison killer. It's called purry home companion. The other is a cartoon by pizza called cars. Geryon killer is funny, but I haven't heard any good reviews about the film. Let's go to cars. Okay, let me just find out when it's playing tonight. Oh, bad news. Cars doesn't start until tomorrow night. No worries. We can do that tomorrow night. Let's do something else tonight. Well, do you like going bowling? It's okay. But what else could we do? I remember there's a concert on this weekend at those colleagues. What bands are playing. I think regular pattern. And the submissions aries are playing. Do you know the drama . of regular pattern? Yes, he's my brother's friend. He rocks. cool. Let's do that. then. What . movies are playing tonight? I know of two. One was filmed in minnesota with garrison killer. It's called praise home companion. The other is a cartoon by pizza called cars. Gerson killer is funny, but I haven't heard any good reviews about the film. Let's go to cars. okay. Let me just find out when it's playing tonight. Oh, bad news. Cars doesn't start until tomorrow night. No worries, we can do that tomorrow night. Let's do something . else tonight. Well, do you like going bowling? It's okay. But what else could we do? I remember there is a concert on this weekend at those colleagues. What bands are playing. I think, regular pattern. And the submissions aries are playing. Do you know the drummer of regular pattern? Yes, he's my brother's friend. He rocks. cool. Let's do that then. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Do you think IT is wise to change your major after you've studied for two years already? Well, many of the courses i've taken for a computer programming degree are valuable for a computer technology degree. That's true. How about your parents? Do they agree with you? I'm my no. It's up to me. If I were you, I would find out how many job openings there are for computer technologies I have. There are many openings. I suggest you pursue the career you . like most, but I can't. I've never taken courses in computer technology. How can I compare the two? You'd Better take a few courses in computer technology first, and then you can decide afterwards. That's a good idea. Then I suggest you should make arrangements to take two courses and computer technology immediately. Thank you. Do you think IT . is wise to change your major after you've studied for two years already? Well, many of the courses i've taken for a computer programming degree are valuable for a computer technology degree. That's true. How about your parents? Do they agree with you? I'm on my own. It's up to me. If I were you, I would find out how many job openings there are for computer technologies I have. There are many openings. I suggest you pursue the career you . like most. But I can't. I've never taken courses in computer technology. How can I compare the two? You'd Better take a few courses in computer technology first, and then you can decide afterwards. That's a good idea. Then I suggest you should make arrangements to take two courses and computer technology immediately. Thank you. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Where would you like to go? I'd like to go to america, but I don't know if I can get a VISA. Do you have any other ideas? I've heard that germany is nice too. Do you speak german a little? But i'm willing to learn IT you're writing . considering different countries because of the VISA, but I suggest you think about why you want to study abroad. If you want to improve your english skills, IT would be best to go to a native english speaking country. England, canada, amErica and australia are the most popular countries for studying abroad. Well, can you tell me how to apply for my VISA? First, I think you should look into some schools and apply. If you are accepted, then the universities will offer you some guidance on applying for the VISA. When should I send my application forms in? Do IT as early as possible over the summer? You can do some research on the schools. Then you can send out for application forms in september. Try to send them back to the schools by december. That will give you plenty of time to sort out the visas. Where would you like to go? I'd like to go to america, but I don't know if I can get a VISA. Do you have any other ideas? I've heard that germany is nice too. Do you speak german . a little? But i'm willing to learn IT . you're writing considering different countries because of the VISA, but I suggest you think about why you want to study abroad. If you want to improve your english skills, IT would be best to go to a native english speaking country. England, canada, amErica and australia are the most popular countries for studying abroad. Oh, well, can you tell me how to apply for my VISA? First, I think you should look into some schools and apply. If you are accepted, then the universities will offer you some guidance on applying for the VISA. When should I send my application forms in? Do IT as early as possible over the summer, you can do some research on the schools, then you can send out for application forms in september. Try to send them back to the schools by december. That will give you plenty of time to sort out the visas. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I always dreamed of opening my own restaurant. I always loved cooking. So when I came time for a college, I knew that the cooking institute was definitely the place for me, although a lot of my friends went to study computer and my father wanted me to study science, and when I graduated, I couldn't wait to get started. Well, that was probably my first mistake. I didn't go slowly. I picked a building from my restaurant in a residential neighborhood. I took great effort in decoration, but the parking in the neighborhood was really difficult. I didn't have enough regular customers because people didn't really drive by and see IT. At first, I thought I was great not to have any competition, but I realize now that another restaurant or two would have brought people into the area. My other mistake was that I wanted to serve only the best and use organic food. Well, the problem with that was I had to charge a lot of money for the meals that didn't help business either. If I had only known then what I know now, I always dreamed of opening my own restaurant. I always loved cooking. So when I came time for a college, I knew that the cooking institute was definitely the place for me. Although a lot of my friends went to study computer and my father wanted me to study science, and when I graduated, I couldn't wait to get started. Well, that was probably my first mistake. I didn't go slowly. I picked a building from my restaurant in a residential neighborhood. I took great effort in decoration, but the parking in the neighbourhood was really difficult. I didn't have enough regular customers because people didn't really drive by and see IT. At first, I thought I was great not to have any competition, but I realize now that another restaurant or two would have brought people into the area. My other mistake was that I wanted to serve only the best and use organic food well. The problem with that was I had to charge a lot of money for the meals that didn't help business either. If I had only known then what I know now. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 参考答案 听力（共两节，满分30分) 1. 【答案】C 【原文】 M: Now, if you have any questions about the contract, I'll be happy to answer them. W: Nothing comes to mind right now, but I'd like to go over all the articles of the contract once more before signing it. 2. 【答案】A 【原文】 M: What’s your plan for this evening? W: Well, there’s a good game at the stadium, but I haven’t got a ticket yet. M: I’m going to the gym. Would you like to come along? I can get a guest pass for you. W: That’s wonderful. I’d always wanted to work out in the new gym. 3.【答案】B 【原文】 W: I should start a new diet. M: You can try out the one that I do. W: Tell me about it. I need to do something right away. You know, my sister’s getting married. I can’t even fit in the dress for the wedding. 4. 【答案】A 【原文】 M: Have you booked your flight yet? W: No, I haven’t. I’m trying to decide between the 8 o’clock flight on Tuesday evening and the 10 o’clock one on Wednesday morning. M: I’m on the Tuesday evening flight. I want to rest a little before the conference begins on Friday morning. 5. 【答案】C 【原文】 W: How about Aspen, Colorado? That’s where a lot of people go during the skiing season. M: It’s too expensive. How about somewhere more interesting? W: I know you're thinking about the Swiss Alps, but it’s much more expensive than going to Aspen! 【答案】6. B 7. C 【原文】 M: It’s quite noisy in the lounge downstairs. W: It’s the baseball game between the New York Yankees and Boston Red Sox, which is broadcast on Fox, with Joe Buck and Tim McCarver calling the game. M: These two have been intense rivals for more than 100 years — no wonder they are so excited. W: Yeah, I can also feel my blood boiling. You know what? I’ve changed my idea. Let’s go shopping. M: But you still have an engagement with the dentist later. W: Can I cancel it? M: Your decayed tooth ceased to ache? W: Nope. All right, I’ll stay here watching the game until the time. M: Then I’ll stay with you. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C 【原文】 M: What movies are playing tonight? W: I know of two. One was filmed in Minnesota with Garrison Keillor. It’s called Prairie Home Companion. The other is a cartoon by Pixar called Cars. M: Garrison Keillor is funny, but I haven’t heard any good reviews about the film. Let’s go to Cars. W: OK. Let me just find out when it’s playing tonight...oh, bad news. Cars doesn’t start until tomorrow night. M: No worries. We can do that tomorrow night. Let’s do something else tonight. W: Well, do you like going bowling? M: It's OK. But what else could we do? W: I remember! There's a concert this weekend at Dos Kolegos! M: What bands are playing? W: I think Regular Pattern and The Submissionaries are playing. M: Do you know the drummer of Regular Pattern? W: Yes, he’s my brother’s friend. He rocks! 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 【原文】 M: Do you think it is wise to change your major after you've studied for two years already? W: Well, many of the courses I've taken for a Computer Programming degree are valuable for a Computer Technology degree. M: That's true. How about your parents? Do they agree with you? W: I'm on my own. It's up to me. M: If I were you, I would find out how many job openings there are for computer technologies. W: I have. There are many openings. M: I suggest you pursue the career you like most. W: But I can't. I've never taken courses in Computer Technology. How can I compare the two? M: You'd better take a few courses in Computer Technology first, and then you can decide afterwards. W: That's a good idea. M: Then, I suggest you should make arrangements to take two courses in Computer Technology immediately. W: Thank you. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. B 【原文】 W: Where would you like to go? M: I’d like to go to America, but I don’t know if I can get a visa. W: Do you have any other ideas? M: I’ve heard that Germany is nice too. W: Do you speak German? M: A little, but I’m willing to learn it. W: You’re right in considering different countries because of the visa. But I suggest you think about why you want to study abroad. If you want to improve your English skills, it would be best to go to a native English-speaking country. England, Canada, America, and Australia are the most popular countries for studying abroad. M: Oh. Well, can you tell me how to apply for my visa? W: First, I think you should look into some schools and apply. If you are accepted, then the universities will offer you some guidance on applying for the visa. M: When should I send my application forms in? W: Do it as early as possible. Over the summer, you can do some research on the schools. Then, you can send out for application forms in September. Try to send them back to the schools by December. That will give you plenty of time to sort out the visas. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 【原文】 I always dreamed of opening my own restaurant. I always loved cooking. So when it came time for college, I knew that the cooking institute was definitely the place for me, although a lot of my friends went to study computer and my father wanted me to study science. And when I graduated, I couldn’t wait to get started. Well, that was probably my first mistake. I didn’t go slowly. I picked a building for my restaurant in a residential neighborhood. I took great efforts in decoration. But the parking in the neighborhood was really difficult. I didn’t have enough regular customers, because people didn’t really drive by and see it. At first, I thought it was great not to have any competition, but I realize now that another restaurant or two would have brought people into the area. My other mistake was that I wanted to serve only the best and use organic food. Well, the problem with that was I had to charge a lot of money for the meals. That didn’t help business either. If I had only known then what I know now! 21．B 22．B 23．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了马德里这一城市的相关信息。 【详解】21．细节理解题。根据History部分“Tourists can tour 50 of these large and splendid rooms.(游客可以参观其中50个宽敞而华丽的房间)”可知，马德里的the royal palace可以提供50个房间给游客参观。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据Shopping部分“But for 500 years, shoppers have gathered to an extremely large outdoor flea market known as the Rastro which is noted for selling everything from antiques to CDs.(但500年来，购物者聚集在一个名为Rastro的超大户外跳蚤市场，该市场以出售从古董到CD的所有东西而闻名)”可知，Rastro因出售多样化的商品而闻名。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据Entertainment部分“No trip to Madrid is complete without seeing a performance of Spain’s famous art form, flamenco.(没有看过西班牙著名艺术形式弗拉门戈的表演，马德里之旅就不完整)”可知，去马德里旅行时，如果不观看flamenco，那么这次旅行就是不完整的，即flamenco是去马德里旅行必须要参观的。故选C。 24．D 25．C 26．A 27．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从新闻行业转向排球教练职业的经历，介绍了其新闻职业生涯的成就与困境，以及排球教练工作重新唤醒其热情、带来非物质回报的过程。 【详解】24．细节理解题。根据第一段“I had some success interviewing the former mayor John Tory and reporting for The New York Times. But behind the scenes, I was constantly stressed and struggling to make rent.(我成功采访了前市长约翰·托里，还为《纽约时报》撰稿。但私下里，我一直承受着压力，连房租都难以支付。)”可知，作者的新闻职业生涯既有成就也有挣扎。故选D。 25．细节理解题。根据第三段“Over the years, laboring in journalism had drained me of my youthful spirit. I had started writing because it was a free means of expression, but the stress of making a living through it was endless. I wanted to be serious and well-respected, but it defeated the purpose of following my passion. Volleyball reawakened a spirit of playfulness in me.(这些年来，从事新闻工作耗尽了我年轻的朝气。我当初开始写作是因为它是一种自由的表达形式，但靠写作谋生的压力却无穷无尽。我想严肃创作、获得他人尊重，可这却违背了追随热爱的初衷。排球重新唤醒了我骨子里爱玩的天性。)”可知，新闻行业的压力和热情的丧失让作者转向排球教练工作。故选C。 26．词句猜测题。根据第三段“The parents paid me fairly and promptly and I didn’t have to fear that my work would be outsourced to artificial intelligence.(家长们给我的报酬既公道又及时，而且我不必担心自己的工作会被人工智能outsourced。)”，结合新闻行业中人工智能可能替代人工工作的背景，可判断“outsourced”在此处表示“取代”，与“replaced”意思相近。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据第五段“But I’ll keep going because this volleyball thing rewards me in ways that go well beyond money or journalistic fame.(但我会继续坚持，因为排球带给我的回报，远不止金钱或新闻界的名气。)”可知，作者更看重排球带来的非物质回报。故选D。 28．C 29．A 30．A 31．B 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要介绍当下独自间隔年的新内涵，分析青少年选择独行的原因、旅行中的心态转变，以及独行与联结结合的意义。 【详解】28．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“For many, the goal is not escape but training. Planning routes, managing budgets, and solving small problems — missing a bus, ordering food in an unfamiliar language — build a kind of competence that can’t be downloaded. (对许多人来说，这样做的目的不是逃避，而是锻炼自己。规划路线、管理预算、解决诸如错过公交车、用陌生语言点餐之类的小问题，能培养出一种无法通过下载获得的能力。)”可知，许多青少年选择独自间隔年的主要原因是培养实际能力。故选C项。 29．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Travelers often describe a shift: at first they seek views and photos; later they begin paying attention to how they react when no one they know is watching.(旅行者们常常描述这样一种转变：起初他们追寻风景、拍摄照片，后来他们开始留意，在没有熟人注视的情况下自己会作何反应。)”可知，旅行者的心态从追求外界关注转变为自我反思。故选A项。 30．推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The key is “chosen”: being alone can be painful when it is forced, but empowering when it is part of a plan.(关键在于“主动选择”：被迫独处可能会让人痛苦，但当独处是计划的一部分时，它会赋予人力量。)”可知，作者想表达的是，当独处是有计划且出于自愿时，效果才最好。故选A项。 31．推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Many programs now pair solo travelers with local volunteering projects. Working with others gives structure to the day and turns a visitor into a contributor. In that sense, the best gap year may be the one that teaches independence and connection at the same time.(如今许多项目会为独自旅行者匹配当地的志愿活动。与他人共事能让每一天的生活变得有条理，也能让一名游客转变为贡献者。从这个意义上来说，最好的间隔年或许是既能教人学会独立，又能教人学会联结他人的间隔年。)”可知，作者提及志愿项目是为了解释独自旅行如何能融入与他人的联结。故选B项。 32．D 33．B 34．A 35．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍研究发现男性需比女性进行更多运动才能降低同等心脏病风险，并分析原因及研究局限与启示。 【详解】32．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The results showed that women who did 4 hours of active exercise per week had around a 30% lower risk of heart disease. Men, however, needed about 8 hours of the same kind of activity to see a similar reduction.(结果显示，每周进行4小时积极运动的女性，患心脏病的风险降低了约30%。然而，男性需要进行大约8小时的同等活动才能看到类似的风险降低效果)”可知，男性每周需要的运动时长约为女性的两倍，才能获得同等的心脏健康益处。故选D项。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The main reason is that women naturally have a higher level of a certain hormone (荷尔蒙), a chemical which helps the body burn more fat for energy during long exercise periods and keeps blood vessels (血管) healthy.(主要原因是女性天生含有更高水平的某种荷尔蒙，这种化学物质有助于身体在长时间运动中燃烧更多脂肪供能，并保持血管健康)”可知，帮助女性在运动中获益的关键生理因素是体内某种特定化学物质（荷尔蒙）含量更高。故选B项。 34．词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“Besides, women tend to have more efficient muscle fibers. So they are good at steady and sustained activities without feeling tired easily, like jogging and cycling.(此外，女性往往拥有更高效的肌肉纤维。因此，她们擅长稳定且sustained活动，不易感到疲劳，比如慢跑和骑自行车)”可知，sustained与steady（稳定的）并列，且结合“不易感到疲劳”、“慢跑、骑自行车”等语境，可推测其意为“持久的”，与long-lasting同义。故选A项。 35．推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Still, these results highlight an important point: current exercise guidelines, which are the same for men and women, might need to be reconsidered.(尽管如此，这些结果强调了一个重要观点：目前男女通用的运动指南可能需要重新考虑)”可推断，当前的运动指南可能是不合适的，因为它没有考虑到男女运动获益的差异。故选C项。 36．C 37．A 38．D 39．E 40．G 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍晨读的益处，针对人们难以坚持晨读或效率低的问题，给出养成有效晨读习惯的实用建议。 【详解】36．根据上文“However, many people struggle to stick to it or find their reading time inefficient.(然而，许多人很难坚持下去，或者发现他们的阅读时间效率低下)”以及下文“Here are practical tips to build a morning reading habit that works for you.(这里有一些实用的建议，帮助你养成适合自己的晨读习惯)”可知，此处应衔接上文的晨读难题，引出下文的解决建议，C选项“The problem often lies in the way they approach it.(问题通常出在他们处理这件事的方式上)”既点明了晨读效率低、难以坚持的原因，又自然过渡到下文的建议，符合语境。故选C项。 37．根据下文“The key to a sustainable morning reading habit is to start small. If you force yourself to read for an hour on the first day, you’re likely to feel burnt out quickly. Instead, set a realistic goal, like 15 or 20 minutes a day.(养成可持续晨读习惯的关键是从小处着手。如果你第一天就强迫自己读一个小时，你很可能会很快感到疲惫不堪。相反，设定一个现实的目标，比如每天15或20分钟)”可知，本段核心是建议从设定小目标开始晨读，A选项“Start with a small daily goal.(从每天的小目标开始)”点明本段主旨，符合语境。故选A项。 38．根据上文“It’s also vital to choose the right reading materials.(选择合适的阅读材料也很重要)”以及下文“If you’re learning English, pick articles or novels that match your level — not too easy that you gain nothing, nor too hard that you lose motivation.(如果你在学英语，选择符合你水平的文章或小说 —— 不要太容易以至于你一无所获，也不要太难以至于你失去动力)” 可知，此处应围绕“选择合适阅读材料”展开，强调材料要符合自身水平，D选项“Avoid reading materials that are far beyond your ability.(避免阅读远超你能力范围的材料)”与下文not too hard相呼应，符合语境。故选D项。 39．根据上文“Create a dedicated reading space to get in the mood.(创造一个专门的阅读空间来进入状态)”以及下文“It could be a cozy chair by the window, a desk in your study, or even a corner of the living room. Keep this space clean and free of distractions like phones or tablets.(它可以是窗边一把舒适的椅子，书房里的一张桌子，甚至是客厅的一个角落。保持这个空间干净，远离手机或平板电脑等干扰物)”可知，本段强调阅读空间的重要性，E选项“A messy environment will only make your mind unfocused.(杂乱的环境只会让你无法集中注意力)”从反面说明干净整洁的阅读空间的必要性，与下文keep this space clean相呼应，符合语境。故选E项。 40．根据上文“Don’t just read passively — interact with the content. Write down key sentences, underline unfamiliar words, or jot down your thoughts in the margin.(不要只是被动阅读 —— 要与内容互动。写下关键句子，划出不熟悉的单词，或者在页边空白处记下你的想法)”以及下文“This active reading method not only helps you remember what you read but also deepens your understanding.(这种主动阅读方法不仅能帮助你记住所读内容，还能加深你的理解)”可知，此处应补充主动阅读的具体方式，G选项“You can also recite beautiful paragraphs aloud to boost memory.(你也可以大声背诵优美的段落来增强记忆力)”中的also承接上文的主动阅读方式，且属于主动阅读的一种，符合语境。故选G项。 41. D 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. A 【导语】文章主要讲述了起初不被作者完全接纳的小狗Kaya，通过深夜持续吠叫示警，帮助邻居及时抓获入室窃贼的暖心故事。 【详解】41. 考查动词。句意：她漂亮的眼睛打动了儿子，但我却不容易被取悦。A. replace替换；B. defeat击败；C. award奖励；D. please使高兴，取悦。根据前文“Her beautiful eyes won him over”及后文“The dog needed to have a bath and had better not sleep on our sofa.”可知，狗赢得了儿子的心，作者提出养狗的条件，并不容易被这只小狗打动、取悦。 42. 考查名词。句意：我提出了几项要求：这只狗需要洗澡，最好不要睡在我们的沙发上。A. promises承诺；B. adjustments调整；C. demands要求；D. impressions印象。根据冒号后“The dog needed to have a bath and had better not sleep on our sofa.”列出的两条养狗规则可知，这是作者对养狗提出的条件和要求。 43. 考查动词。句意：不幸的是，我没有提到“不许吠叫”这一条。A. understood理解；B. mentioned提及；C. tracked追踪；D. permitted允许。根据前文“The dog needed to have a bath and had better not sleep on our sofa.”可知，作者只说了洗澡和不能睡沙发的要求，但没提到“不许叫”这一条。 44. 考查名词。句意：最初的几个晚上，Kaya一直叫，没人能睡好觉。A. sleep睡眠；B. response回应；C. assignment任务；D. strength力气。根据前文“Kaya kept barking”可知，小狗整夜吠叫，全家人都没法好好睡觉。 45. 考查动词短语。句意：谢天谢地，大约一周后，Kaya适应了新家，整晚都不再叫了。A. pulled over靠边停车；B. broke down出故障，崩溃；C. settled in适应新环境；D. woke up醒来。根据空后“stopped barking throughout the night”可知，小狗刚到家不适应才会整夜叫，一周后适应了新环境就不再乱叫。 46. 考查动词。句意：Kaya和我们一起生活了将近三个月，一天凌晨4点，她开始疯狂地叫起来。A. finished完成；B. practiced练习；C. postponed推迟；D. started开始。根据空后“barking like crazy. I looked outside and saw her running up and down along the fence”可知，此处描写凌晨突然发生的动作，小狗开始狂叫。 47. 考查动词。句意：我往外看，看到她沿着我们和邻居共用的围栏来回跑。A. shared共用，共享；B. avoided避免；C. hid隐藏；D. threw扔。根据空后“with our neighbors”可知，两家相邻的围栏是双方共同拥有、使用的。 48. 考查形容词。句意：吵闹声大到足以把邻居吵醒。A. shiny闪亮的；B. noisy吵闹的；C. trendy时髦的；D. heavy沉重的。根据空后“enough to wake up the neighbors”可知，能把邻居吵醒，说明小狗的叫声非常吵闹。 49. 考查名词。句意：接着传来一声喊叫，随后是玻璃破碎和门砰地关上的声音。A. plot情节；B. demonstration演示；C. sound声音；D. cause原因。根据空后“of glass breaking and a door slamming”可知，玻璃碎掉、门被关上都是可以听到的声响。 50. 考查副词。句意：随后，更多的叫喊声和撞击声接踵而至，全部伴随着我们家狗持续不断的背景噪音。A. Ultimately最终；B. Regretfully遗憾地；C. Fortunately幸运地；D. Subsequently随后。根据前文“Then came a shout, followed by the of glass breaking and a door slamming (砰地关上).”及空后“more shouts and banging followed”可知，承接前文一系列声响事件，表示紧接着又发生别的动静。 51. 考查形容词。句意：随后，更多的叫喊声和撞击声接踵而至，全部伴随着我们家狗持续不断的背景噪音。A. unheard没被听到的；B. constant持续不断的；C. dangerous危险的；D. illegal非法的。根据最后一段中“I attempted to quiet down the dog”可知，小狗一直在吠叫，是持续不断的背景声响。 52. 考查动词。句意：我儿子走到外面去查看情况，我则试图让小狗安静下来。A. investigate调查，查看；B. fight打架；C. bounce弹跳；D. withdraw撤退。根据倒数第二段中“Then came a shout, followed by the of glass breaking and a door slamming (砰地关上). , more shouts and banging followed”可知，外面传来各种异响，儿子出门查看发生了什么。 53. 考查名词。句意：原来是Kaya听到邻居房子里传来异常动静。A. community社区；B. office办公室；C. store商店；D. house房子。根据后文“catch a burglar (窃贼) trying to break in through their back door”可知，窃贼试图从后门闯入，说明声音来自邻居家房屋。 54. 考查动词。句意：她开始吠叫，一直到邻居及时醒来抓住试图从后门闯入的窃贼并把他送进警局才停下。A. emerge出现；B. intervene干预；C. stop停止；D. move移动。根据空后“until the neighbors woke up just in time to catch a burglar (窃贼) trying to break in through their back door and send him to the police”可知，小狗的目的是示警，直到邻居醒来处理完窃贼事件，它才会停止吠叫。 55. 考查名词。句意：他们能上报的唯一损失就是碎了一块窗玻璃。A. loss损失；B. clue线索；C. conflict冲突；D. bonus奖金。根据后文“a broken pane of glass”可知，窃贼被当场抓住，邻居家唯一的损失就是被打碎的玻璃。 【答案】56.reference 57.extensive 58.measures 59.categories 60.revised 61.the 62.to distinguish 63.Drawing 64.that/which 65.as 【导读】中国科学家完成比例尺1:500万全月地质图更新编制工作，为全球月球科学研究提供详尽参考资料，同时为后续深空探测任务提供指引。 【解析】 56.考查名词。句意：中国科学家完成比例尺1:500万全月地质图更新编制工作，为全球月球科学研究提供详尽参考资料。结合语境这里需要名词作宾语。reference参考资料。故填reference。 57.考查形容词。句意：该项目由中国地质科学院地质研究所科研人员牵头，依托嫦娥探月工程获取的海量观测数据开展。结合语境这里修饰名词应用形容词。extensive广泛的。故填extensive。 58.考查动词时态。句意：地质图主图幅尺寸为280厘米X120厘米，配套月球南北极区域独立地质图。结合语境这里描述该地图客观情况，应该用一般现在时；同时measure表示“测量起来”，主动形式表示被动意义。故填measures。 59.考查名词复数。句意：图中标注逾1.3万个撞击坑、81个撞击盆地，划分出14类地质构造与17种月表岩石类型。结合语境14是关键词，暗示用名词复数。故填categories。 60.考查非谓语。句意：本次工作的一项核心成果是完善月球演化时间序列。结合语境这里应用过去分词作定语，表示“被修改的”。故填revised。 61.考查冠词。句意：这份地质图首次在全球范围内对月球晚期地质演化历史作出清晰划分于科研人员区分月球演化的不同阶段。结合语境这里特指这份1:500万全月地质图，表示特指。故填the。 62.考查非谓语。句意：同上。结合语境这里考查allow sb to do sth句型。故填to distinguish。 63.考查非谓语。句意：借助嫦娥四号、嫦娥六号探测任务取得的科研成果，研究团队在南极-艾肯盆地识别出辉长苏长岩。结合语境这里draw on表示“利用，借助于”，这里用现在分词表示主动行为。故填Drawing。 64.考查定语从句。句意：。这种暗色粗粒火成岩，为探究月球深部物质提供了珍贵的直接证据，为研究月球内部构造带来新线索。结合语境空白处应该用定语从句，从句缺少主语，指物，应该用故填that/which。故填that/which。 65.考查介词。句意：专家认为，这张新地图将成为人类探究太阳系演化的有力工具。结合语境这里考查serve as表示“担任，充当”。故填as。 Dear Jack,     How is everything going? I’m writing to inform you that I intend to pick up photography in the upcoming summer vacation.     Photography enables us to freeze precious moments and capture natural scenery. I choose it partly because I’m fascinated with outdoor sightseeing, through which I can preserve wonderful views. What’s more, taking photos cultivates my insight into trivial beauty ignored by most people.     I plan to attend an online beginner course in the morning to grasp fundamental techniques. On weekends, I’ll head outdoors for shooting and consult an experienced photographer.  Eager for your reply, could you share your summer arrangements? Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生给外国网友Jack写一封邮件，告知自己暑假打算学习摄影这项新技能，内容包含技能介绍、选择理由以及暑期学习计划。 【详解】1.词汇积累 选择：choose →select 即将到来的：upcoming →forthcoming 掌握：grasp → master 渴望的：eager→thirsty 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：I plan to attend an online beginner course in the morning to grasp fundamental techniques. On weekends, I’ll head outdoors for shooting and consult an experienced photographer. 拓展句：Not only do I plan to attend an online beginner course in the morning to grasp fundamental techniques, but also I will also head outdoors for shooting and consult an experienced photographer on weekends. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I choose it partly because I’m fascinated with outdoor sightseeing, through which I can preserve wonderful views.(运用了because引导的原因状语从句和介词+which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】What’s more, taking photos cultivates my insight into trivial beauty ignored by most people.(运用了动名词短语taking photos作主语和过去分词短语ignored by most people作后置定语) Paragraph 1: Their first practice turned out to be a mess. John failed three shots, drawing quiet laughs from the kids. While other teams ran tidy training, his players wandered without purpose, running for the ball like flying birds. Jack, once excited, looked sad. Upset by his own lack of skill, John spoke sharply to him. Jack’s eyes filled with tears; he threw the ball down and ran off.  Their drive home was silent. John’s heart heavy with regret — he’d let his son down, just as his own dad had. Paragraph 2: John changed his mind for the next practice. Gathering the team, he smiled: “Let’s just have fun today! No training, no pressure.” The kids cheered, passing and shooting freely. Suddenly, Jack’s shot went through the basket. John ran over, giving him a big high-five. “You did it!” he smiled. Jack’s face lit up. From then on, they laughed more than they competed. By the end of the season, their connection grew stronger — John finally understood: being a good dad wasn’t about being perfect, but showing up with a ready heart. 【导语】本文以父子关系为线索展开，讲述约翰因工作忙碌，一直不知如何拉近与儿子杰克的距离，在杰克恳求加入篮球队后，约翰报名成为球队志愿者教练，等待首次训练。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“他们的第一次训练一团糟。”可知，第一段可描写约翰因不懂篮球导致训练混乱，还因情绪不佳斥责儿子，事后满心后悔。 ②由第二段首句内容“约翰为下次训练改变了想法。”可知，第二段可描写约翰调整训练方式，以玩乐为主，和孩子们相处融洽，最终拉近了和儿子的距离，理解了合格父亲的含义。 2. 续写线索：训练混乱——斥责儿子——心生后悔——转变方式——重拾欢乐——拉近关系 3. 词汇激活： 行为类 ①引起：draw/catch/capture ②跑开：run off/run away ③欢呼：cheer/hail 情绪类 ①悲伤的：sad/sorrowful ②悔恨：regret/remorse 【点睛】[高分句型1] While other teams ran tidy training, his players wandered without purpose, running for the ball like flying birds. (运用了从属连词while引导时间状语从句和现在分词作伴随状语) [高分句型2] John ran over, giving him a big high-five.(运用了现在分词作伴随状语) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 江西省武宁县尚美中学2026-2027学年度上学期开学考 高三英语试题 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the woman do next? A. Write an article. B. Sign her name. C. Reread the contract. 2. Where will the woman go this evening? A. To the gym. B. To her office. C. To the stadium. 3. Why does the woman want to lose weight? A. She’s getting married. B. She’ll attend a wedding. C. She wants to stay healthy. 4. When is the man going to leave? A. On Tuesday evening. B. On Wednesday morning. C. On Friday evening. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Favorite sports. B. Famous ski centers. C. Vacation plans. 第二节 (共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下面小题。 6. What causes the noise downstairs? A. A stadium is nearby. B. A game is live on TV. C. Two men are arguing. 7. What will the woman do next? A. Find a quiet corner. B. Do some shopping. C. Wait for the dentist. 听下面一段对话，回答下面小题。 8. What can we learn about Cars? A. It was made in Minnesota. B. It is a cartoon. C. It is well received. 9. Who is Garrison Keillor? A. He is a singer. B. He is an actor. C. He is a movie director. 10. What does the man want to do this weekend? A. Go bowling. B. Go to a movie. C. Go to a concert. 听下面一段对话，回答下面小题。 11. What is the woman's current major? A. Computer Programming. B. Computer Technology. C. Computer Science. 12. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Make decisions on her own. B. Look into the job market first. C. Talk with her parents first. 13. What will the woman probably do next? A. Register for a second major. B. Find a part-time job. C. Take several new courses. 听下面一段对话，回答下面小题。 14. What can we learn about the man’s language skills? A. He speaks a little German. B. He speaks fluent English. C. He speaks no English. 15. What does the woman suggest the man do to begin with? A. Learn some languages. B. Apply to universities. C. Start his visa process. 16. When should the man ask for the application forms? A. In July. B. In September. C. In December. 听下面一段独白，回答下面小题。 17. What did the speaker’s father want her to study? A. Computer. B. Cooking. C. Science. 18. What did the speaker do immediately after graduation? A. She opened a restaurant. B. She worked as a waitress. C. She studied design. 19. Why didn’t the restaurant have many customers? A. The food was not organic. B. Parking was a headache. C. The decoration was poor. 20. How does the speaker feel in the end? A. Fortunate. B. Hopeful. C. Regretful. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Madrid is a popular destination which is considered a city of contrasts with its plentiful historic sites, resting in the shadows of modern skyscrapers. History This city of over 3 million people is proud of Western Europe’s largest royal palace, and some consider it to be Madrid’s most beautiful building. Inside the royal palace 2,800 rooms are decorated in glory with museum quality furniture and artworks. Tourists can tour 50 of these large and splendid rooms. Shopping Madrid has some of Europe’s best shopping malls, and potential buyers love to look through the stores looking for bargains. But for 500 years, shoppers have gathered to an extremely large outdoor flea market known as the Rastro which is noted for selling everything from antiques to CDs. Entertainment No trip to Madrid is complete without seeing a performance of Spain’s famous art form, flamenco. Every day, flamenco performers sing, dance or play the guitar in small cafes and grand theaters alike. Food Madrid has a wide variety of restaurants but because the Spanish typically eat late at about 9 or 10 pm, it’s difficult to find good dinner food earlier. If you get hungry before then, the best solution is to try a tapas bar where light snacks are served. Be sure to try the jamon,a kind of dry-cured ham: Spain is famous for it. 21．What do we know about the royal palace in Madrid? A．It can hold 2,800 people. B．It offers 50 rooms for visit. C．It’s been visited by 3 million people. D．It is thought to be the largest palace in Europe. 22．What is the Rastro famous for? A．Good dinner food. B．Various goods. C．Its art performances. D．Its special location. 23．What is a must when travelling in Madrid according to the text? A．Touring the Royal Palace. B．Photographing fine artworks. C．Enjoying flamenco. D．Tasting light snacks. B The story begins in 2016, during the last semester of my philosophy undergraduate, when I decided to become a writer after being inspired by modern and classic works I was reading. I earned a journalism master’s from New York University, worked at Toronto Life magazine and freelanced. I had some success interviewing the former mayor John Tory and reporting for The New York Times. But behind the scenes, I was constantly stressed and struggling to make rent. Then things changed. This past summer, a friend invited me to coach a small group of 11-year-old volleyball players for their upcoming club season. I always loved volleyball but pushed it aside for academics, thinking it couldn’t be a career. I jumped at the opportunity to coach. Every morning in late summer, I met the kids in a park in midtown Toronto and trained them on fundamentals: passing, setting and serving. I had gone from interviewing the mayor to playing volleyball in a park with kids. How had it come to this? Over the years, laboring in journalism had drained me of my youthful spirit. I had started writing because it was a free means of expression, but the stress of making a living through it was endless. I wanted to be serious and well-respected, but it defeated the purpose of following my passion. Volleyball reawakened a spirit of playfulness in me. While shouting at the kids about techniques and strategies I’d not thought about in a decade, I didn’t have to sit behind a computer. The parents paid me fairly and promptly and I didn’t have to fear that my work would be outsourced to artificial intelligence. So I went all in. I found a gym space and started running my own clinics. I created an organization called Super Volley, which runs sessions for athletes aged 5-18 every Saturday. Things are going decently well so far. Like many small businesses, I’m at the mercy of a rising cost of living, a harsh economy and consumers who might devote their Saturdays to something else. But I’ll keep going because this volleyball thing rewards me in ways that go well beyond money or journalistic fame. 24．What can we learn about the author’s early career from the first paragraph? A．He achieved great success in journalism without any stress. B．He gave up philosophy to focus on journalism and writing. C．He worked as a full-time writer after graduation. D．His journalism career brought him both achievements and struggles. 25．What made the author turn to volleyball coaching? A．The high pay from volleyball clinics. B．The fear of AI replacing his journalism work. C．The stress and loss of passion in journalism. D．The invitation from a professional volleyball club. 26．What does the underlined word “outsourced” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．replaced B．improved C．shared D．created 27．What conclusion can we draw about the author’s present situation? A．His organization Super Volley only serves adult athletes. B．His volleyball business is free from economic challenges. C．He regrets giving up his journalism career completely. D．He values the non-material rewards of volleyball more. C Brave young people have long traveled to learn about the world, but today’s “solo gap year” has taken on new meanings. Social media makes distant cities look familiar, yet the first day alone in a foreign place can still feel strangely silent. Why do some teenagers choose to go without friends? For many, the goal is not escape but training. Planning routes, managing budgets, and solving small problems — missing a bus, ordering food in an unfamiliar language — build a kind of competence that can’t be downloaded. Travelers often describe a shift: at first they seek views and photos; later they begin paying attention to how they react when no one they know is watching. Researchers have also noticed that short periods of chosen solitude may improve creativity and emotional regulation. The key is “chosen”: being alone can be painful when it is forced, but empowering when it is part of a plan. Still, a successful gap year is rarely a year of isolation. Many programs now pair solo travelers with local volunteering projects. Working with others gives structure to the day and turns a visitor into a contributor. In that sense, the best gap year may be the one that teaches independence and connection at the same time. 28．What is the main reason many teenagers choose a solo gap year according to the passage? A．To become popular on social media. B．To avoid school responsibilities. C．To develop practical competence. D．To travel more cheaply. 29．What shift do travelers often experience during the trip? A．From seeking attention to reflecting on themselves. B．From volunteering to sightseeing. C．From being confident to being afraid. D．From writing plans to ignoring them. 30．What does the author mean by saying the key is “chosen” in Paragraph 3? A．Solitude works best when it is planned and voluntary. B．Solitude is always better than group travel. C．Solitude should be avoided by teenagers. D．Solitude is only useful for creative people. 31．Why are volunteering projects mentioned in the last paragraph? A．To show that gap years are mostly about work. B．To explain how solo travel can include connection. C．To argue that programs should be longer. D．To compare local and international charities. D Exercise is like medicine for the heart, and just like taking medicine, you need the right amount for it to be effective. But a recent study suggests that it might not be the same for everyone. Researchers found that men need more exercise than women to achieve the same reduction in their risk of heart disease. A research team studied over 85,000 adults aged 37 to 73 in the UK. Each participant wore a device to measure their body movements and activity levels for seven days. Then the researchers tracked the participants’ health outcomes for about eight years. The results showed that women who did 4 hours of active exercise per week had around a 30% lower risk of heart disease. Men, however, needed about 8 hours of the same kind of activity to see a similar reduction. There are clear biological reasons that can partly help explain these differences. The main reason is that women naturally have a higher level of a certain hormone (荷尔蒙), a chemical which helps the body burn more fat for energy during long exercise periods and keeps blood vessels (血管) healthy. Besides, women tend to have more efficient muscle fibers. So they are good at steady and sustained activities without feeling tired easily, like jogging and cycling. While the study used accurate, device-based data, it still has limits. Activities were only tracked for one week, and the volunteers were from a group that are in better health condition than the average population. Still, these results highlight an important point: current exercise guidelines, which are the same for men and women, might need to be reconsidered. Both men and women clearly benefit from regular physical activities. That’s not in question. Men just need a few extra minutes each week to get the same heart protection as women. 32．How much weekly exercise do men need for equal heart benefits? A．Slightly less than women’s. B．Almost the same as women’s. C．Nearly 30% more than women’s. D．About twice as much as women’s. 33．Which is the key biological factor helping women in exercise? A．Longer muscle fibers. B．More certain chemical. C．Stronger blood vessels. D．Quicker fat-burning system. 34．What does the underlined word “sustained” in paragraph 3 mean? A．Long-lasting. B．High-speed. C．Competitive. D．Exciting. 35．What does the last paragraph imply? A．The study has an unreliable database. B．The tracking period of the study is sufficient. C．Current exercise guidelines may be improper. D．Women benefit more from exercise than men. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Develop an Effective Morning Reading Habit Morning reading is a precious routine for language learning and mental enrichment. It takes advantage of the fresh state of the brain after a good rest, making it easier to memorize information and understand deep content. However, many people struggle to stick to it or find their reading time inefficient. 36 Here are practical tips to build a morning reading habit that works for you. 37 The key to a sustainable morning reading habit is to start small. If you force yourself to read for an hour on the first day, you’re likely to feel burnt out quickly. Instead, set a realistic goal, like 15 or 20 minutes a day. This low threshold makes it easy to get started, and as the habit forms, you can gradually extend the time. Consistency is far more important than the length of each reading session. It’s also vital to choose the right reading materials. 38 If you’re learning English, pick articles or novels that match your level — not too easy that you gain nothing, nor too hard that you lose motivation. For personal growth, select books that align with your interests or goals. When the content appeals to you, morning reading will feel like a pleasure rather than a chore. Create a dedicated reading space to get in the mood. 39 It could be a cozy chair by the window, a desk in your study, or even a corner of the living room. Keep this space clean and free of distractions like phones or tablets. Having a fixed spot helps your brain associate the area with reading, making it easier to focus as soon as you sit down. Don’t just read passively — interact with the content. Write down key sentences, underline unfamiliar words, or jot down your thoughts in the margin. 40 This active reading method not only helps you remember what you read but also deepens your understanding. You’ll find that your morning reading becomes more meaningful when you don’t just “scan” words but truly engage with them. Building a morning reading habit is not about being perfect, but about being persistent. It may take a few weeks for the routine to stick, but once it does, you’ll reap the benefits of a sharper mind, richer knowledge, and a peaceful start to your day. A．Start with a small daily goal. B．Reading in the morning is a common habit for students. C．The problem often lies in the way they approach it. D．Avoid reading materials that are far beyond your ability. E．A messy environment will only make your mind unfocused. F．Passive reading is a waste of time and energy for most people. G．You can also recite beautiful paragraphs aloud to boost memory. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My son brought Kaya home one evening. Her beautiful eyes won him over, but I wasn’t easy to 41 . I made a few 42 : The dog needed to have a bath and had better not sleep on our sofa. Unfortunately, I hadn’t 43 “no barking”. For the first few nights, Kaya kept barking and no one got any 44 . Thankfully, after about a week, Kaya 45 and stopped barking throughout the night. Kaya had been living with us for nearly three months when, one day at 4:00 am, she 46 barking like crazy. I looked outside and saw her running up and down along the fence we 47 with our neighbors. It was 48 enough to wake up the neighbors. After about a minute, the neighbors’ lights were turned on. Then came a shout, followed by the 49 of glass breaking and a door slamming (砰地关上). 50 , more shouts and banging followed, all against the 51 background noise of our dog. My son went outside to 52 and I attempted to quiet down the dog. It turned out that Kaya had heard unusual noises from the neighbors’ 53 . She began barking and wouldn’t 54 until the neighbors woke up just in time to catch a burglar (窃贼) trying to break in through their back door and send him to the police! The only 55 they could report was a broken pane of glass. 41. A. replace B. defeat C. award D. please 42. A. promises B. adjustments C. demands D. impressions 43. A. understood B. mentioned C. tracked D. permitted 44. A. sleep B. response C. assignment D. strength 45. A. pulled over B. broke down C. settled in D. woke up 46. A. finished B. practiced C. postponed D. started 47. A. shared B. avoided C. hid D. threw 48. A. shiny B. noisy C. trendy D. heavy 49. A. plot B. demonstration C. sound D. cause 50. A. Ultimately B. Regretfully C. Fortunately D. Subsequently 51. A. unheard B. constant C. dangerous D. illegal 52. A. investigate B. fight C. bounce D. withdraw 53. A. community B. office C. store D. house 54. A. emerge B. intervene C. stop D. move 55. A. loss B. clue C. conflict D. bonus 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 Chinese scientists have finished an updated 1:5,000,000-scale geological map of the entire moon, providing a detailed scientific 56 (refer) to advance global lunar research and guide future deep-space missions. Led by researchers from the Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, the project draws on 57 (extend) observational data collected throughout the Chang'e lunar exploration program. The main map 58 (measure) 280 centimeters by 120 centimeters, supplemented(补充) by separate geological maps of the moon's north and south polar regions. It marks more than 13,000 impact craters(撞击坑) and 81 impact basins, while marking 14 59 (category) of geological structures and 17 types of lunar surface rocks. A key achievement is the 60 (revise) timeline of lunar evolution. The research team updated the age boundaries of three ancient lunar geological periods: the Aitkenian Period at 4.33 billion years ago, the Nectarian Period at 4.17 billion years ago, and the Imbrian Period at 3.92 billion years ago. For the first time globally, 61 map lays out clear subdivisions of the moon's later geological history, allowing scientists 62 (distinguish) different stages of its evolution. 63 (draw) on findings from the Chang'e-4and Chang'e-6 missions, the team identified gabbronorite, a dark, coarse-grained igneous rock, in the South Pole-Aitken Basin. This newly recognized rock provides rare direct evidence of materials 64 originated deep within the moon, revealing fresh clues about the satellite's internal structure. Experts believe the new map will serve 65 a powerful tool for human exploration of the solar system's evolution. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你打算暑假学习一项新技能。请你写一封邮件给外国网友Jack，告知他此事，内容包括： （1）介绍该技能； （2）选择它的理由； （3）相关的计划。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jack, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 John Haney, a business adviser from Belmont, North Carolina, had no interest in basketball at all — let alone coaching. Yet nothing mattered more to him than being a good father to his 10-year-old son Jack. His job kept him constantly travelling on business, and every time he missed Jack’s small moments to remember — the first time tying shoes, the first goal in the backyard — guilt ate away at him. What worried John most was his own childhood. His father had been a cold and distant man, tired out by long, hard workdays with no love for the job. He’d come home worn out, never playing catch or sharing sincere talks. When John was 12, his parents divorced (离婚), leaving him wanting the fatherly bond he’d never had. John promised he’d never let Jack feel that loneliness, but he was stuck -he had no idea how to close the gap with his son. One fresh and cool November afternoon, John came home early and found Jack bouncing a basketball in the yard, his face shining with excitement. “Dad, my friend is on a basketball team! Can you sign me up, please?” Jack begged, his big eyes full of hope. John hesitated — he knew nothing about the sport, and Jack’s interests usually disappeared as quickly as they came. But his wife Ashley patted (轻拍) his arm gently, her voice warm: “Why not give it a try? Make what’s important to Jack important to you. It doesn’t have to be perfect. Just be there.” Those words shocked John like a warning. That night, he stayed up late looking up local kids’ basketball teams. The next day, he signed Jack up, and on a sudden urge, he ticked (勾选) the box to volunteer as the team’s coach. Now all he had to do was wait for the first practice. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Their first practice turned out to be a mess. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: John changed his mind for the next practice. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $