清单17 应用文写作之观点态度（知识清单）（全国通用）2027年高考英语一轮复习讲练测

清单17 应用文写作之观点态度 目录导航 01知识脑图·核心脉络搭建——梳理专题框架，搭建知识体系 02 考点深研·知能分层突破——深挖高频考点，分层突破重难点 考点一 写作要求 考点二 基本格式 考点三 常用词汇句型 考点四 模板 03优题精练·专题实战通关——精选优质试题，强化实战应用 知识脑图·核心脉络搭建 考点深研●知能分层突破 ■写作要求 观点式议论文的写作主要要求学生根据一段文字说明，一张图表、一幅漫画的信息，并做出解释和说明，然后就此议论自己的观点、看法，甚至提出自己解决这一问题的方法和建议。此类议论文一般会给出两个对立的观点，要求学生论述这两种观点，然后发表自己的看法或者见解。观点式议论文力求紧扣主题，言简意赅，一般使用一般现在时论述一种现象中存在的现象、问题以及发表观点。语言要简练、准确、易懂，明确表达自己的观点，以易认为主，以说明、叙述、描写等为辅，重在说理，坚持摆事实，讲道理切忌空谈。 ■基本格式 议论文一般由三部分构成： 第一段：导入，提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题。 第二段：正文，阐述两种观点并说明理由。 第三段：表明自己的观点，归纳总结或发表声明。 ■常用词汇 1. be in favour of/approve of 支持、赞同 2.had a heated discussion about 就...进行激烈的讨论 3. be against.../object to/disapprove of 反对 4. a minority/majority of 少/多数 5. hold the belief/view that 持有...的观点 6. as far as ... is concerned 就...而言 7. Every coin has two sides 任何事物都有两面性 8. My reasons are as follows. 我的理由如下 9. to sum up/in a word/in short/all in all/in conclusion 总之 10. there is a widespread concern over ... 人们广泛关注、担忧... 11. it is widely believed that.. 人们普遍认为... 12. on the contrary 相反 13.on the one hand, ...on the other hand,... 一方面……，另一方面…… 14. weigh the advantages and disadvantages 权衡利与弊 15. from one’s point of view 依某人看来 16. arouse people’s concern 唤醒人们的关注 17. as we all know/as is known to us 众所周知 18. only in this way can we ... 只有这样我们才能... 19. there is no/little doubt that... 毫无疑问... ■常用句型 第一段：导入，提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题。 1. I fully agree with the statement that… because… 我完全同意…...这种说法，因为...... 2. More and more people are talking about whether we should shop online. 越来越多的人讨论我们是否应该网上购物。 3. My opinion is that we should spend more time with our family. 我的观点是我们应该多花时间和家人待在一起。 4. I think that traditional festivals are much more important than western festivals in China. 我认为，在中国，传统节日比西方节日更重要。 5. As far as 1 am concerned, I think that we should pay more attention to environmental protection. 就我而言，我认为我们应该多花时间在环境保护上。 6. Personally, I like to advocate that students should spend more time in exercise. 个人而言，我提倡学生多花时间锻炼。 7. I don't think it is a good idea to lose weight by diet. 我不认为节食减肥是个好主意。 8. For me, the former is surely a wise choice. 对我来说，前者无疑是个明智的选择。 9. From where I stand, I support that... 从我的角度来看，我.支持...... 第二段：正文，阐述两种观点并说明理由。 1. I hold the view for the reason that… 我坚持这个观点的理...... 2. What is more, it will do good to our environment. 还有，这对我们的环境是有益的。 3. I think that B is a better choice for the following three reasons. 我认为B会更好，有以下三个理由。 4. Firstly, (Reason 1). Secondly,(Reason 2). Thirdly, Reason 3). 第一点，(理由一)。第二点，(理由二)。第三点，(理由三)。 5. The reason is that… 理由是..... 6. For one thing, I think it is much more convenient to go by bike. For another thing,by doing so, we can lower the emission of carbon dioxide. 一方面，我认为骑单车更方便。另一方面，这样做可以减少二氧化碳的排放。 7. On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽视知识的价值。 第三段：表明自己的观点，归纳总结或发表声明。 (1)Thus we can conclude that... 因此我们总结..... (2)So it can be concluded that ... important to us. 所以可以得出结论说，......对我们很重要。 (3)In a word, ...play(s) an important role in our life. 总而言之，......在我们生活中扮演着重要角色。 (4)From what has been discussed above, you may agree that... 根据上面讨论的，你也许会同意..... (5)In conclusion, we should pay more attention to... 总之，我们要更加重视..... ■模板 说明利弊型议论文模板 ①About whether ________________.(话题)Students have different opinions. ②On the one hand, some people think ________________.(原因一)Also ________________.(原因二)But on the other hand, the others are ________________(观点)as it ________________.(原因一)Moreover, ________________.(原因二)／But on the other hand, the others are ________________(观点)because firstly (原因一)Secondly, ________________.(原因二)Most importantly of all, ________________.(原因三) ③I think ________________.(我的观点) 观点态度型议论文模板 ①It is known to all that ________________.(观点) ②First of all, ________________(原因一)By ________________(做法), we can ________________(好处)Secondly, ________________(原因二)Thirdly, ________________.(原因三) ③________________(观点)is good for ________________, so let's ________________！(观点) 解决问题型议论文模板 ①In recent days,we have to face a problem: ________________.(问题) ②Faced with this, we should take a series of effective measures to deal with it.For one thing,we should ________________.(解决方法一)For another thing,we'd better ________________(解决方法二)Besides,we should ________________.(解决方法三) ③In my opinion,if,we will ________________.(观点及憧憬) ■高考例题分析 例题1(2026·全国一卷)你校英语报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿，请同学们对未来大学生活中学习(Study)、社交(Socialize)和睡眠(Sleep)这三件事情按重要性排序，并阐述理由。请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。 注意： 1)写作词数应为 80 个左右； 2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Ranking My College Life Essentials _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Ranking My College Life Essentials When it comes to the key elements of college life, I rank study first, sleep second and socialize third for solid reasons. Undoubtedly, study tops the list because college serves as a vital platform where we build up professional knowledge and polish comprehensive abilities for our future. Meanwhile, enough sleep guarantees our physical health and keeps us mentally sharp. It lays a solid foundation for efficient study. Although socializing enriches our campus life and develops our teamwork skills, it is only a complementary part rather than a main task. Only by balancing the three aspects reasonably can we embrace a fulfilling college life. 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生写一篇短文，对未来大学生活中的学习(Study)、社交(Socialize)、睡眠(Sleep)这三件事按重要性进行排序并阐述理由，向校英文报“Opinion”栏目投稿。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 至关重要的：vital → essential 积累：build up → accumulate 充足的：enough → sufficient 培养：develop → cultivate 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：Meanwhile, enough sleep guarantees our physical health and keeps us mentally sharp. It lays a solid foundation for efficient study. 拓展句：Meanwhile, enough sleep guarantees our physical health and keeps us mentally sharp, which lays a solid foundation for efficient study. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】Undoubtedly, study tops the list because college serves as a vital platform where we build up professional knowledge and polish comprehensive abilities for our future. (运用了where引导的限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Although socializing enriches our campus life and develops our teamwork skills, it is only a complementary part rather than a main task.(运用了although引导的让步状语从句) 例题2(2025·全国一卷)假定你是李华，你班的英语报要增设一个栏目。外教 Jenny 提出“Fun at my school”和“Guess who I am”两个选项供大家选择。请给Jenny写一封邮件，内容包括： (1)你的选择； (2)说明理由。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jenny, I really like the idea of adding a new column to our English newspaper. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Jenny, I really like the idea of adding a new column to our English newspaper. I’m writing to express that my predilection goes to “Guess who I am”, which capitalizes on an object clause to signal its potential contents. The column will serve as a catalyst for closer bonds between students. Redoubling efforts to boost academic performance, we pay little heed to other classmates’ personalities, hobbies, strengths, and even aspirations. Such an inviting column, adopting a “description and guess” approach, must expose everyone to others’ characteristics, thus strengthening mutual understanding. More importantly, more friendships will be forged, since the column enables us to befriend someone on the same wavelength. This eye-catching column, I’m firmly convinced, won’t fail to grant the whole class a harmonious atmosphere. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就外教Jenny提出的校英文报增设一个栏目，在“Fun at my school”和“Guess who I am”两个选项中给出自己的推荐，并说明理由。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 表达：express → convey 利用：capitalize on → use 担当：serve as → act as 注意：pay heed to → take notice of 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Such an inviting column, adopting a “description and guess” approach, must expose everyone to others’ characteristics, thus strengthening mutual understanding. 拓展句：Such an inviting column, which adopts a “description and guess” approach, must expose everyone to others’ characteristics, thus strengthening mutual understanding. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】I’m writing to express that my predilection goes to “Guess who I am”, which capitalizes on an object clause to signal its potential contents.(运用了that引导的宾语从句，which引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】More importantly, more friendships will be forged, since the column enables us to befriend someone on the same wavelength.(运用了since引导的状语从句) 例题3(2026·青海西宁·二模)随着人工智能技术的普及，越来越多的同学开始使用AI工具辅助学习。你班下周将开展一次以“Digital Age, Smart Learning”为主题的英语演讲活动，请你结合以下要点写一篇演讲稿： 1. AI工具辅助学习的利弊； 2. 你的看法； 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Digital Age, Smart Learning ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Digital Age, Smart Learning Good morning everyone. With the development of digital technology, AI tools are widely used in our study. They bring us much convenience. We can look up learning materials and solve difficult problems quickly, which helps improve our learning efficiency. However, every coin has two sides. Over-reliance on AI will make us lose the ability to think independently, which does harm to our long-term study progress. In my opinion, AI is just a helpful learning tool. We should use it properly, make the most of its strengths and avoid its weaknesses to achieve true smart learning. Thank you! 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生围绕主题Digital Age, Smart Learning，介绍AI辅助学习的利弊并阐述个人观点。 【详解】 词汇积累 便利：convenience → ease 依靠：rely on → depend on 提升：improve → promote 优点：strengths → advantages 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：With the development of digital technology, AI tools are widely used in our study. 拓展句：Digital technology, which is developing rapidly, makes AI tools widely used in our study. 【点睛】 【高分句型 1】We can look up learning materials and solve difficult problems quickly, which helps improve our learning efficiency.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型 2】Over-reliance on AI will make us lose the ability to think independently, which does harm to our long-term study progress.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 优题精练●专题实战通关 Passage 1 (2026·西藏林芝·二模)假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信，向你了解人工智能(AI)在高中生学习中的利弊，并询问你的看法，请你给他写一封回信。 主要内容：1. AI在学习中的帮助；2. AI带来的隐患；3. 你的看法。 注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Tom, I’m glad to receive your letter asking about the impact of AI on high school students’ learning. Here are my thoughts. On the one hand, AI is of great help. It can provide us with personalized learning resources and answer our questions instantly, which greatly improves our learning efficiency. On the other hand, it brings some hidden dangers. Over-relying on AI may make students lazy and lose the ability to think independently. In my opinion, AI is a double-edged sword. We should make good use of it as a helpful tool rather than depend on it entirely. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】题目要求考生以李华的身份给英国笔友Tom回信，介绍AI在高中生学习中的利弊，并表达个人看法。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 影响：impact → influence 帮助：help → assistance 效率：efficiency → productivity 完全地：entirely → absolutely 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：On the other hand, it brings some hidden dangers. Over-relying on AI may make students lazy and lose the ability to think independently. 拓展句：On the other hand, it brings some hidden dangers, because over-relying on AI may make students lazy and lose the ability to think independently. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】I’m glad to receive your letter asking about the impact of AI on high school students’ learning. (运用了现在分词作状语) 【高分句型2】It can provide us with personalized learning resources and answer our questions instantly, which greatly improves our learning efficiency.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) Passage 2 你校学生会拟发起“Digital Life Wisely”主题倡议，请你代表学生会，给全校同学写一封英文倡议书，倡导合理使用电子产品。 要点：     1. 简述电子产品的利弊；      2. 给出具体建议。 电子产品：digital products 要求：     1. 词数80左右；                    2. 格式规范，语言得体； Dear schoolmates, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Students’ Union 【参考范文】 Dear schoolmates, Digital products have made our life and study easier, but many of us are spending too much time online, influencing our health and real-life communication. To enjoy a better life, we should use digital tools wisely. First, we’d better set a time limit on using phones and computers. Second, it’s a good choice to take up offline hobbies such as reading and sports. What’s more, we should communicate more with people around us instead of being lost in the virtual world. Let’s take control of our digital life and live a more meaningful and healthy life. Students’ Union 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给全校同学写一封英文倡议书，倡导合理使用电子产品。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 影响：influence → impact 首先：first → first and foremost 使用：use → utilize 有意义的：meaningful → significative 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Second, it’s a good choice to take up offline hobbies such as reading and sports. 拓展句：Second, it’s a good choice to take up offline hobbies which include reading and sports. 【点睛】 [高分句型1]Digital products have made our life and study easier, but many of us are spending too much time online, influencing our health and real-life communication. (运用了现在分词influencing作状语) [高分句型2]To enjoy a better life, we should use digital tools wisely. (运用了不定式作目的状语) Passage 3 假设你是李华，你校英语报开辟了“Readers’ Voice”专栏，邀请读者针对一些热点问题发表自己的看法。请你以“Should high school students use AI to assist with homework?”为题，写一篇英语短文投稿。 内容包括： 1.分析高中生使用AI辅助完成作业的利弊； 2. 给出合理的使用建议。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Should high school students use AI to assist with homework? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Should high school students use AI to assist with homework? Nowadays, AI is increasingly used by high school students to help with homework. On the one hand, AI can offer quick answers and explanations, making complex problems easier to understand and saving valuable time. On the other hand, if students rely too much on AI, they may lose the ability to think independently. To use AI wisely, students should first try to solve problems by themselves. What matters most is that they focus on understanding the knowledge rather than just getting the answers. In conclusion, AI is a useful tool, but it should be used properly to support learning. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份，针对“高中生是否应使用AI辅助完成作业”这一热点问题，分析利弊并给出合理建议，为校英语报投稿。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 越来越多地：increasingly → more and more 复杂的：complex → complicated 节省：save → conserve 聚焦：focus on → concentrate on 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：In conclusion, AI is a useful tool, but it should be used properly to support learning. 拓展句：In conclusion, although AI is a useful tool, it should be used properly to support learning. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】On the other hand, if students rely too much on AI, they may lose the ability to think independently.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句) 【高分句型2】What matters most is that they focus on understanding the knowledge rather than just getting the answers.(运用了what引导的主语从句、that引导的表语从句) Passage 4 下面是某校关于中学生生出国留学利弊的一份调查结果。请借助资料，以Some thoughts on studying abroad为题目，给学校的英语校报写一篇稿件，就中学生出国留学发表你的看法。 利(advantages) 弊(disadvantages) 语言环境 18.7% 安全问題 9% 避免升学的压力 23.8% 费用(expenses) 20.7% 独立发展能力 7.2% 理解当地文化 1.7% 注意 ：1 . 词数:100左右。 2.无需使用全部资料。 Some thoughts on studying abroad ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Some thoughts on studying abroad Nowadays, studying abroad is becoming a hot topic among middle school students. According to a school survey, there are both advantages and disadvantages of it. On the one hand, many students choose to study abroad to avoid the pressure of entering higher schools, which accounts for 23.8% of the survey. Meanwhile, an English-speaking environment benefits language learning. Studying abroad also helps develop independence. On the other hand, high expenses are the main concern, taking up 20.7%. What’s more, some students may face safety problems. In my opinion, studying abroad is a personal choice. We should consider our family conditions and personal needs carefully before making a decision. 【导语】要求考生借助学校关于中学生出国留学利弊的调查结果，以Some thoughts on studying abroad为题，给学校英语校报写一篇稿件，发表对中学生出国留学的看法。 【详解】 1. 词汇积累 压力：pressure → stress 此外：meanwhile → at the same time 独立：independence → self-reliance 考虑：consider → take into account 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句： According to a school survey, there are both advantages and disadvantages of it. 拓展句：As is shown in a school survey, studying abroad has both advantages and disadvantages. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】On the one hand, many students choose to study abroad to avoid the pressure of entering higher schools, which accounts for 23.8% of the survey. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】We should consider our family conditions and personal needs carefully before making a decision. (运用了动名词短语作宾语making a decision) Passage 5 (2026·河南周口·三模)假定你是李华，你校将举办以“Using the Internet Wisely”为主题的英文演讲比赛，旨在引导大家合理使用互联网。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括： (1)互联网对学生的影响(利与弊)； (2)合理使用互联网的建议。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear fellow students, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Dear fellow students, Today, I’d like to talk about using the Internet wisely. There’s no doubt that the Internet brings us great convenience. We can easily search for learning materials and take online courses. However, it also causes problems. Some students spend too much time on games or social media, which may harm their studies and health. Others might face online risks like cyberbullying or information leakage. So how can we use the Internet wisely? First, set a reasonable time limit for daily use. Second, choose useful and educational websites. Finally, never share personal information with strangers. Let’s become smart and responsible Internet users. 【导语】题目要求考生以“合理使用互联网”为主题写一篇英语演讲稿，阐述互联网的利弊并提出建议。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 损害：harm→damage 选择：choose→select 实用的：useful→practical 有教育意义的：educational→instructive 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Others might face online risks like cyberbullying or information leakage. 拓展句：Others might face online risks which include cyberbullying or information leakage. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】There’s no doubt that the Internet brings us great convenience.(运用了that引导的同位语从句) 【高分句型2】Some students spend too much time on games or social media, which may harm their studies and health.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) Passage 6 (2026·浙江·二模)你校英文报最近开设专栏讨论在数字化时代如何看待碎片化阅读。请以My Views on Fragmented Reading为题投稿，谈谈你的理解和看法。内容包括： 1. 对碎片化阅读的理解； 2. 简述利弊并表明你的态度。 注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My Views on Fragmented Reading ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】One possible version: Version 1 My Views on Fragmented Reading Nowadays, fragmented reading — scrolling through short videos or browsing brief articles — has become increasingly popular. In my opinion, this trend has both advantages and disadvantages. On the positive side, fragmented reading saves time and allows us to acquire information quickly. With just a smartphone, we can access diverse knowledge anytime, anywhere. However, the drawbacks are equally obvious. Constant exposure to short, scattered content weakens our ability to focus and think deeply. Personally, I believe fragmented reading should serve as a supplement, not a substitute, for traditional in-depth reading. While it satisfies our need for quick information, we should also reserve time for reading books that require sustained attention and reflection. Version 2 My Views on Fragmented Reading Fragmented reading, characterized by scrolling through short videos and brief articles, dominates our daily lives. From my perspective, though convenient, this reading style does more harm than good. Admittedly, fragmented reading offers efficiency. We can grasp news highlights or learn practical tips within minutes. Yet the problems cannot be ignored. Firstly, it fragments our attention span, making it increasingly difficult to concentrate on longer texts. Secondly, the information obtained is often shallow and disconnected, failing to build a systematic knowledge structure. Therefore, my attitude is clear: while we may occasionally benefit from fragmented reading for quick updates, we should prioritize deep reading of complete works. Only by immersing ourselves in books can we truly develop critical thinking and gain profound insights. Let’s not sacrifice depth for speed. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“My Views on Fragmented Reading”为题，给校英文报专栏投稿，谈谈对数字化时代碎片化阅读的理解，简述其利弊并表明自身态度。 【详解】 1.词汇积累(参考version1) 浏览：scroll through → flip through 获取：acquire → obtain 多样的：diverse → various 缺点：drawback → disadvantage 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Personally, I believe fragmented reading should serve as a supplement, not a substitute, for traditional in-depth reading. 拓展句：Personally, I hold the belief that fragmented reading should serve as a supplement, not a substitute, for traditional in-depth reading. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】Personally, I believe fragmented reading should serve as a supplement, not a substitute, for traditional in-depth reading.(运用了省略连接词that的宾语从句作believe的宾语) 【高分句型2】While it satisfies our need for quick information, we should also reserve time for reading books that require sustained attention and reflection.(运用了while引导的让步状语从句以及that引导的定语从句) Passage 7 手机已经成为我们生活中的必需品，现在越来越多的中学生拥有了自己的手机。中学生使用手机有利有弊，请为Student Times写一篇投稿就中学生应不应该带手机进校园谈谈你的看法。 优点：给我们提供了很多方便，同学们可以更好地了解世界…… 缺点：容易成为手机控，影响视力和健康…… 你的观点：…… 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Should mobile phones be allowed at school? As we know, with the development of society, cell phones are playing an important part in our daily life nowadays. Many students are having cell phones. In my opinion, they have both advantages and disadvantages. First, cell phones make it convenient for people to keep in touch with each other wherever they are. Second, we can gain more information about the world through the phone to broaden our horizons. But the disadvantages are much more obvious than advantages of using cell phones. For example, while we are having classes, the cell phone rings. No doubt it will disturb all of us, which will have a negative effect on our study. Second, it is clear that using cell phones too long will do harm to our health and eyes. As far as I am concerned, middle school students have a weak self-control, mobile phone does more harm than good, so it shouldn’t be allowed at school. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于投稿，要求考生写一篇投稿，就中学生应不应该带手机进校园谈谈你的看法。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 重要的：important → significant 首先：first → first and foremost 明显的：obvious → apparent 在我看来：as far as I am concerned → from my perspective 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Second, we can gain more information about the world through the phone to broaden our horizons. 拓展句：Second, we can gain more information about the world through the phone, which will broaden our horizons. 【点睛】 [高分句型1]As we know, with the development of society, cell phones are playing an important part in our daily life nowadays. (运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2]Second, it is clear that using cell phones too long will do harm to our health and eyes. (运用了it作形式主语，that引导主语从句和动名词using作主语) Passage 8 去年以来，诸如抖音( Tik Tok/Douyin)等拍摄和发布短视频的手机应用程序在年轻人中颇受欢迎。假如你是李华，英国笔友May来信向你了解中国学生玩抖音的情况，并请你谈谈它的利与弊。 注意: 1.词数100左右； 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数 Dear Mary, So glad to hear from you! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours sincerely LiHua 【参考范文】 Dear Mary, So glad to hear from you! I’m delighted that you are concerned about the most popular / downloaded app Tik Tok (Douyin) among Chinese students nowadays. Tik Tok is an app of short video platform where people can show and share their life in a relaxing and lively way.The contents range from a lovely sleeping baby to a pet dog with funny behavior. On the one hand, it can enrich people’s life and relieve people of pressure to some degree. On the other hand, it may make people addicted to it so deeply that it can waste too much time and make their life circle smaller, affecting their real life and devotion to work. Therefore, only when we use Tik Tok in an appropriate way can it benefit us most. Would you please introduce some interesting apps to me? Best wishes! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封书信。 【详解】根据提示可知，本篇为书信，时态应为一般现在时。关键要点如下：①拍摄和发布短视频的手机应用程序在年轻人中颇受欢迎；②中国学生玩抖音的情况；③玩抖音的利；④玩抖音的弊端。 第二步：根据关键要点，确定关键词，如：Tik Tok(抖音)，short video platform(短视频平台)，enrich people’s life and relieve people of pressure(丰富人们生活和缓解人们压力)，be addicted to(沉溺)等。 第三步：根据提示及关键词进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题以及句子结构完整。 第四步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，使之自然流畅，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面。 【点睛】本篇范文结构清晰，内容完整，过渡衔接严谨自然，符合演讲稿的要求，其中不乏亮点句型。 限制性定语从句的使用Tik Tok is an app of short video platform where people can show and share their life in a relaxing and lively way. 非谓语动词的使用On the other hand, it may make people addicted to it so deeply that it can waste too much time and make their life circle smaller, affecting their real life and devotion to work. Passage 9 (2025-2026学年高三上·湖南衡阳·阶段检测)假定你是李华，请给你的外国朋友David写一封英文邮件，介绍最近国内的教育改革热点“高中周末双休”。内容包括： 1.政策背景介绍： 2.个人观点及利弊分析。 参考词汇：educational reform教育改革 Double Day off双休 rat race内卷 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.请在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear David, How’s it going? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear David, How’s it going? I’m writing to share a hot educational reform in China — high schools now implement a double day off on weekends. Previously, most students were trapped in the rat race, attending extra classes even on weekends to keep up academically. This reform eases our heavy study pressure, allowing us to rest fully or pursue hobbies like sports and art. But some fear it cuts study time and widens the academic gap between students with different self-discipline. Personally, I think it’s a great step toward balanced education despite minor drawbacks. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外国朋友David写一封英文邮件，介绍最近国内的教育改革热点“高中周末双休”。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 参加：attend → participate in 缓解：ease → relieve 尽管：despite → in spite of 担心：fear → concern 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Previously, most students were trapped in the rat race, attending extra classes even on weekends to keep up academically. 拓展句：Previously, most students who wanted to keep up academically were trapped in the rat race and attended extra classes even on weekends. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】Previously, most students were trapped in the rat race, attending extra classes even on weekends to keep up academically.(运用了现在分词attending作状语) 【高分句型2】Personally, I think it’s a great step toward balanced education despite minor drawbacks.(运用了省略that的宾语从句) Passage 10 (2025-2026学年高三上·四川·阶段检测)假设你是李华，近期你校英文报正在开展主题为“Short Videos: Helpful or Harmful to Students?”的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文投稿： 1.分析短视频的利弊； 2.提出合理化建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Short Videos: Helpful or Harmful to Students? As the popularity of short videos increases, a critical question arises: Are short videos helpful or harmful to students? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Short Videos: Helpful or Harmful to Students? As the popularity of short videos increases, a critical question arises: Are short videos helpful or harmful to students? The answer lies not in labeling them as “good” or “bad”, but in how students choose to use them. On one hand, short videos can be powerful tools for students’ learning and growth. Beyond academics, short videos also broaden students’ horizons, boosting their confidence and social skills. On the other hand, short videos pose significant risks if misused. The biggest challenge is their addictive nature, which not only harms academic performance but also disrupts sleep, leading to tiredness and poor focus in class. To use them well, we students should choose carefully: pick study videos like English learning or fun science facts. Also, set a time limit — maybe 20 minutes a day. If we use short videos as learning tools, not just for fun, they can really help us! 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生就学校英文报正在开展主题为“Short Videos: Helpful or Harmful to Students?”的征文活动写一篇短文投稿。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 拓宽：broaden→expand 增强：boost→enhance 导致：lead to→result in 帮助：help→assist 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句： Beyond academics, short videos also broaden students’ horizons, boosting their confidence and social skills. 拓展句：Beyond academics, short videos also broaden students’ horizons, which boosts their confidence and social skills. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】The answer lies not in labeling them as “good” or “bad”, but in how students choose to use them.(运用了how引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】The biggest challenge is their addictive nature, which not only harms academic performance but also disrupts sleep, leading to tiredness and poor focus in class.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) Passage 11 你校将举办英语征文比赛。请你以“The impact of technology on our lives”为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 分析利弊； 2. 你的看法。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The impact of technology on our lives ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】The impact of technology on our lives is profound, with both benefits and drawbacks. Technology has greatly improved our efficiency, allowed for global communication, and enhanced our entertainment options. It has revolutionized the way we communicate, learn, work, and entertain ourselves. However, it has also led to issues such as eye strain, addiction, and privacy concerns. Balanced use is crucial to maximize its benefits as well as minimize its negative impacts. We must prioritize real-world interactions, protect our privacy, and ensure that technology does not overshadow our daily lives. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。学校将举办英语征文比赛。要求考生以“The impact of technology on our lives”为题写一篇短文投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 影响：impact → influence 选择：option → choice 至关重要的：crucial → essential/critical 确保：ensure → guarantee 2.句式拓展 原句：The impact of technology on our lives is profound, with both benefits and drawbacks. 拓展句：The impact of technology on our lives is profound, including both the numerous benefits it brings and the significant drawbacks it causes. 【点睛】[高分句型1] It has revolutionized the way we communicate, learn, work, and entertain ourselves.(运用了省略关系词的定语从句) [高分句型2] We must prioritize real-world interactions, protect our privacy, and ensure that technology does not overshadow our daily lives.(运用了连接词that引导宾语从句) Passage 12 (2025-2026学年高三上·天津·阶段检测)近几年，随着短频软件的发展，短视频越来越受欢迎，其影响也逐渐显现。假设你是李津，请就此话题给你校英文报写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 简述现象；2. 分析利弊；3.你的看法并发出倡议 注意：1.词数不少于100 。2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：短视频：short videos ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 In recent years, short-video platforms have witnessed explosive growth, with millions of people, especially young students, spending hours scrolling through various short videos every day. Short videos bring both benefits and drawbacks. On the one hand, they serve as a convenient way to obtain information. People can learn about global news, acquire practical skills like cooking and painting, and even broaden their horizons through educational content in just a few minutes. On the other hand, the over-reliance on short videos has negative effects. Some students get addicted to them, wasting a lot of precious study time and thus affecting their academic performance. From my perspective, short videos themselves are not good or bad; it all depends on how we use them. We should treat short videos rationally. Let’s make short videos a helpful tool in our life rather than a time-waster. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李津的身份，针对短视频的流行现象，简述现象、分析其利弊，并发表个人看法及发出倡议，为校英文报投稿。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 好处：benefit→ advantage 缺点：drawback→ disadvantage 获得：obtain→ acquire 拓宽：broaden→ widen 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：In recent years, short-video platforms have witnessed explosive growth, with millions of people, especially young students, spending hours scrolling through various short videos every day. 拓展句：In recent years, short-video platforms have witnessed explosive growth, with millions of people, especially young students, who spend hours scrolling through various short videos every day. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】On the one hand, they serve as a convenient way to obtain information.(运用了不定式to obtain作定语) 【高分句型2】From my perspective, short videos themselves are not good or bad; it all depends on how we use them.(运用了how引导的宾语从句) Passage 13 如今，短视频社交平台风靡全球。某英语杂志以“Short-video Social Platforms: Good or Bad”为题向中学生征文。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.简述短视频社交平台受欢迎的原因； 2.分析其带来的利与弊。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Short-Video Social Platforms: Good or Bad? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Short-Video Social Platforms: Good or Bad? Short-video social platforms have gained popularity due to their engaging, easy-to-watch content and the opportunity they provide for creativity. Users can share their talents and connect with a wide audience. However, these platforms have both advantages and disadvantages. On the positive side, they encourage creativity and social interaction. On the negative side, excessive use can lead to time wastage and mental health issues, especially among teenagers. Additionally, some content may be misleading or inappropriate. In conclusion, while short-video platforms offer benefits, they should be used wisely to avoid their negative impacts. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的投稿。要求考生以“Short-video Social Platforms: Good or Bad”为题写一篇短文向英语杂志投稿。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 因为：due to→ as a result of/ owing to 导致：lead to→ result in 此外：additionally→ in addition 最后：in conclusion→ to conclude 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：On the negative side, excessive use can lead to time wastage and mental health issues, especially among teenagers. Additionally, some content may be misleading or inappropriate. 拓展句：On the negative side, excessive use can lead to time wastage and mental health issues, especially among teenagers, in addition to which, some content may be misleading or inappropriate. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Short-video social platforms have gained popularity due to their engaging, easy-to-watch content and the opportunity they provide for creativity.(运用了省略关系代词的定语从句) 【高分句型2】In conclusion, while short-video platforms offer benefits, they should be used wisely to avoid their negative impacts.(运用了while引导的让步状语从句) Passage 14 近期有很多同学在英语学习过程中使用智能翻译工具。在英语课上，老师要求就这一现象展开讨论。请你写一篇发言稿，内容包括： 1. 使用现状； 2. 分析利弊； 3. 给出建议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear friends, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 【参考范文】 Dear friends, Nowadays, intelligent translation tools are commonly used by us students in the English learning process. Many of us turn to them while doing homework or reading English articles. Undoubtedly, they bring great convenience, helping us quickly understand the meaning of unfamiliar words and sentences. However, relying too much on them may weaken our language sense and independent thinking ability. Therefore, we should use them rationally. For example, we can use them to check the translations after trying on our own first. Only in this way can we make the best use of these tools. Thank you! 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就学生在英语学习过程中使用智能翻译工具为主题，写一篇发言稿。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 帮助某人：help sb. → give sb. a hand 然而：however → nevertheless 因此：therefore → thus 例如：for example → for instance 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Undoubtedly, they bring great convenience, helping us quickly understand the meaning of unfamiliar words and sentences. 拓展句：There is no doubt that they bring great convenience, helping us quickly understand the meaning of unfamiliar words and sentences. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】However, relying too much on them may weaken our language sense and independent thinking ability.(运用了动名词作主语) 【高分句型2】Only in this way can we make the best use of these tools.(运用了部分倒装句) Passage 15 假设你是明启中学高三学生李明，最近你校英语报正在开展关于网络社交媒体对日常面对面沟通的影响是利大于弊， 还是弊大于利这个问题展开讨论。你对此话题很感兴趣， 请撰稿一篇， 内容包括： 1)你认为网络社交媒体对日常面对面沟通的影响是利大于弊，还是弊大于利； 2)你的理由。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 With the rapid development of technology, social media has become an integral part of our lives. In my opinion, the influence of social media on face-to-face communication in daily life is more negative than positive. The main reason is that people are increasingly addicted to social media and spend a lot of time on their mobile phones or computers. This leads to a reduction in the time and quality of face-to-face communication. For example, when having a meal together, many people focus on their phones instead of having a real conversation with those around them. Also, online communication often lacks the emotional connection and non-verbal cues that are present in face-to-face interaction. We can't feel the warmth of a smile or the sincerity in someone's eyes through a screen. In conclusion, although social media brings some convenience, it has a negative impact on our daily face-to-face communication. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于投稿。要求考生围绕“网络社交媒体对日常面对面沟通的影响是利大于弊， 还是弊大于利”这个话题写一篇文章，向校英语报投稿。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 在我看来：in my opinion→ from my point of view 导致：lead to→ contribute to 专注于：focus on→ concentrate on 对……有影响：have an impact on→ have an influence/effect on 2.句式拓展 同义句替换 原句：For example, when having a meal together, many people focus on their phones instead of having a real conversation with those around them. 拓展句：For example, when they are having a meal together, many people focus on their phones instead of having a real conversation with those around them. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】The main reason is that people are increasingly addicted to social media and spend a lot of time on their mobile phones or computers.(运用了that引导的表语从句) 【高分句型2】In conclusion, although social media brings some convenience, it has a negative impact on our daily face-to-face communication.(运用了although引导的状语从句) Passage 16 随着科学技术的发展，网上交友越来越普遍，针对此现象，我校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以“Making Friends Online”为题，写一篇短文参赛。 内容包括：1.对当今网络交友现象的描述； 2.网上交友的利与弊(各两点)； 3.你的观点。 注意：1. 词数100字左右；  2. 短文题目已写好。 Making Friends Online ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Making Friends Online With science and technology developing rapidly, a growing number of people have been making friends online. Admittedly, the Internet makes it convenient for us to befriend people around the world, which has also broadened our horizons. Besides, with the aid of the Internet, we can keep in close touch with whoever we want to remain friends with, wherever they are. But as the saying goes, every coin has two sides. There exist some drawbacks as well in terms of online friendship. People often say that on the Internet nobody knows whether you are a dog or not. So the friends we have made online may not be just what we think they are. Then, it is most likely that we’ll get cheated by the so-called friends. Everything taken into consideration, we are supposed to have a reasonable attitude towards making friends online and think carefully before throwing yourself into it. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生针对“网上交友”这一现象进行描述，并分析其利弊，最后提出自己的观点。 【详解】 1. 词汇积累 快速地：rapidly → quickly‌   此外：besides → additionally 帮助：aid → assistance 缺点：drawback → shortcoming 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：There exist some drawbacks as well in terms of online friendship. 拓展句：When it comes to online friendship, there exist some drawbacks as well. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】Admittedly, the Internet makes it convenient for us to befriend people around the world, which has also broadened our horizons.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】People often say that on the Internet nobody knows whether you are a dog or not.(运用了that引导的宾语从句和whether引导的宾语从句) 19 / 27 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 清单17 应用文写作之观点态度 目录导航 01知识脑图·核心脉络搭建——梳理专题框架，搭建知识体系 02 考点深研·知能分层突破——深挖高频考点，分层突破重难点 考点一 写作要求 考点二 基本格式 考点三 常用词汇句型 考点四 模板 03优题精练·专题实战通关——精选优质试题，强化实战应用 知识脑图·核心脉络搭建 考点深研●知能分层突破 ■写作要求 观点式议论文的写作主要要求学生根据一段文字说明，一张图表、一幅漫画的信息，并做出解释和说明，然后就此议论自己的观点、看法，甚至提出自己解决这一问题的方法和建议。此类议论文一般会给出两个对立的观点，要求学生论述这两种观点，然后发表自己的看法或者见解。观点式议论文力求紧扣主题，言简意赅，一般使用一般现在时论述一种现象中存在的现象、问题以及发表观点。语言要简练、准确、易懂，明确表达自己的观点，以易认为主，以说明、叙述、描写等为辅，重在说理，坚持摆事实，讲道理切忌空谈。 ■基本格式 议论文一般由三部分构成： 第一段：导入，提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题。 第二段：正文，阐述两种观点并说明理由。 第三段：表明自己的观点，归纳总结或发表声明。 ■常用词汇 1. be in favour of/approve of 支持、赞同 2.had a heated discussion about 就...进行激烈的讨论 3. be against.../object to/disapprove of 反对 4. a minority/majority of 少/多数 5. hold the belief/view that 持有...的观点 6. as far as ... is concerned 就...而言 7. Every coin has two sides 任何事物都有两面性 8. My reasons are as follows. 我的理由如下 9. to sum up/in a word/in short/all in all/in conclusion 总之 10. there is a widespread concern over ... 人们广泛关注、担忧... 11. it is widely believed that.. 人们普遍认为... 12. on the contrary 相反 13.on the one hand, ...on the other hand,... 一方面……，另一方面…… 14. weigh the advantages and disadvantages 权衡利与弊 15. from one’s point of view 依某人看来 16. arouse people’s concern 唤醒人们的关注 17. as we all know/as is known to us 众所周知 18. only in this way can we ... 只有这样我们才能... 19. there is no/little doubt that... 毫无疑问... ■常用句型 第一段：导入，提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题。 1. I fully agree with the statement that… because… 我完全同意…...这种说法，因为...... 2. More and more people are talking about whether we should shop online. 越来越多的人讨论我们是否应该网上购物。 3. My opinion is that we should spend more time with our family. 我的观点是我们应该多花时间和家人待在一起。 4. I think that traditional festivals are much more important than western festivals in China. 我认为，在中国，传统节日比西方节日更重要。 5. As far as 1 am concerned, I think that we should pay more attention to environmental protection. 就我而言，我认为我们应该多花时间在环境保护上。 6. Personally, I like to advocate that students should spend more time in exercise. 个人而言，我提倡学生多花时间锻炼。 7. I don't think it is a good idea to lose weight by diet. 我不认为节食减肥是个好主意。 8. For me, the former is surely a wise choice. 对我来说，前者无疑是个明智的选择。 9. From where I stand, I support that... 从我的角度来看，我.支持...... 第二段：正文，阐述两种观点并说明理由。 1. I hold the view for the reason that… 我坚持这个观点的理...... 2. What is more, it will do good to our environment. 还有，这对我们的环境是有益的。 3. I think that B is a better choice for the following three reasons. 我认为B会更好，有以下三个理由。 4. Firstly, (Reason 1). Secondly,(Reason 2). Thirdly, Reason 3). 第一点，(理由一)。第二点，(理由二)。第三点，(理由三)。 5. The reason is that… 理由是..... 6. For one thing, I think it is much more convenient to go by bike. For another thing,by doing so, we can lower the emission of carbon dioxide. 一方面，我认为骑单车更方便。另一方面，这样做可以减少二氧化碳的排放。 7. On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽视知识的价值。 第三段：表明自己的观点，归纳总结或发表声明。 (1)Thus we can conclude that... 因此我们总结..... (2)So it can be concluded that ... important to us. 所以可以得出结论说，......对我们很重要。 (3)In a word, ...play(s) an important role in our life. 总而言之，......在我们生活中扮演着重要角色。 (4)From what has been discussed above, you may agree that... 根据上面讨论的，你也许会同意..... (5)In conclusion, we should pay more attention to... 总之，我们要更加重视..... ■模板 说明利弊型议论文模板 ①About whether ________________.(话题)Students have different opinions. ②On the one hand, some people think ________________.(原因一)Also ________________.(原因二)But on the other hand, the others are ________________(观点)as it ________________.(原因一)Moreover, ________________.(原因二)／But on the other hand, the others are ________________(观点)because firstly (原因一)Secondly, ________________.(原因二)Most importantly of all, ________________.(原因三) ③I think ________________.(我的观点) 观点态度型议论文模板 ①It is known to all that ________________.(观点) ②First of all, ________________(原因一)By ________________(做法), we can ________________(好处)Secondly, ________________(原因二)Thirdly, ________________.(原因三) ③________________(观点)is good for ________________, so let's ________________！(观点) 解决问题型议论文模板 ①In recent days,we have to face a problem: ________________.(问题) ②Faced with this, we should take a series of effective measures to deal with it.For one thing,we should ________________.(解决方法一)For another thing,we'd better ________________(解决方法二)Besides,we should ________________.(解决方法三) ③In my opinion,if,we will ________________.(观点及憧憬) ■高考例题分析 例题1(2026·全国一卷)你校英语报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿，请同学们对未来大学生活中学习(Study)、社交(Socialize)和睡眠(Sleep)这三件事情按重要性排序，并阐述理由。请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。 注意： 1)写作词数应为 80 个左右； 2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Ranking My College Life Essentials _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 例题2(2025·全国一卷)假定你是李华，你班的英语报要增设一个栏目。外教 Jenny 提出“Fun at my school”和“Guess who I am”两个选项供大家选择。请给Jenny写一封邮件，内容包括： (1)你的选择； (2)说明理由。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jenny, I really like the idea of adding a new column to our English newspaper. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 例题3(2026·青海西宁·二模)随着人工智能技术的普及，越来越多的同学开始使用AI工具辅助学习。你班下周将开展一次以“Digital Age, Smart Learning”为主题的英语演讲活动，请你结合以下要点写一篇演讲稿： 1. AI工具辅助学习的利弊； 2. 你的看法； 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Digital Age, Smart Learning ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 优题精练●专题实战通关 Passage 1 (2026·西藏林芝·二模)假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信，向你了解人工智能(AI)在高中生学习中的利弊，并询问你的看法，请你给他写一封回信。 主要内容：1. AI在学习中的帮助；2. AI带来的隐患；3. 你的看法。 注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua Passage 2 你校学生会拟发起“Digital Life Wisely”主题倡议，请你代表学生会，给全校同学写一封英文倡议书，倡导合理使用电子产品。 要点：     1. 简述电子产品的利弊；      2. 给出具体建议。 电子产品：digital products 要求：     1. 词数80左右；                    2. 格式规范，语言得体； Dear schoolmates, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Students’ Union Passage 3 假设你是李华，你校英语报开辟了“Readers’ Voice”专栏，邀请读者针对一些热点问题发表自己的看法。请你以“Should high school students use AI to assist with homework?”为题，写一篇英语短文投稿。 内容包括： 1.分析高中生使用AI辅助完成作业的利弊； 2. 给出合理的使用建议。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Should high school students use AI to assist with homework? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 4 下面是某校关于中学生生出国留学利弊的一份调查结果。请借助资料，以Some thoughts on studying abroad为题目，给学校的英语校报写一篇稿件，就中学生出国留学发表你的看法。 利(advantages) 弊(disadvantages) 语言环境 18.7% 安全问題 9% 避免升学的压力 23.8% 费用(expenses) 20.7% 独立发展能力 7.2% 理解当地文化 1.7% 注意 ：1 . 词数:100左右。 2.无需使用全部资料。 Some thoughts on studying abroad ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 5 (2026·河南周口·三模)假定你是李华，你校将举办以“Using the Internet Wisely”为主题的英文演讲比赛，旨在引导大家合理使用互联网。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括： (1)互联网对学生的影响(利与弊)； (2)合理使用互联网的建议。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear fellow students, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 6 (2026·浙江·二模)你校英文报最近开设专栏讨论在数字化时代如何看待碎片化阅读。请以My Views on Fragmented Reading为题投稿，谈谈你的理解和看法。内容包括： 1. 对碎片化阅读的理解； 2. 简述利弊并表明你的态度。 注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My Views on Fragmented Reading ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 7 手机已经成为我们生活中的必需品，现在越来越多的中学生拥有了自己的手机。中学生使用手机有利有弊，请为Student Times写一篇投稿就中学生应不应该带手机进校园谈谈你的看法。 优点：给我们提供了很多方便，同学们可以更好地了解世界…… 缺点：容易成为手机控，影响视力和健康…… 你的观点：…… 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 8 去年以来，诸如抖音( Tik Tok/Douyin)等拍摄和发布短视频的手机应用程序在年轻人中颇受欢迎。假如你是李华，英国笔友May来信向你了解中国学生玩抖音的情况，并请你谈谈它的利与弊。 注意: 1.词数100左右； 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数 Dear Mary, So glad to hear from you! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours sincerely LiHua . Passage 9 (2025-2026学年高三上·湖南衡阳·阶段检测)假定你是李华，请给你的外国朋友David写一封英文邮件，介绍最近国内的教育改革热点“高中周末双休”。内容包括： 1.政策背景介绍： 2.个人观点及利弊分析。 参考词汇：educational reform教育改革 Double Day off双休 rat race内卷 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.请在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear David, How’s it going? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua Passage 10 (2025-2026学年高三上·四川·阶段检测)假设你是李华，近期你校英文报正在开展主题为“Short Videos: Helpful or Harmful to Students?”的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文投稿： 1.分析短视频的利弊； 2.提出合理化建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Short Videos: Helpful or Harmful to Students? As the popularity of short videos increases, a critical question arises: Are short videos helpful or harmful to students? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 11 你校将举办英语征文比赛。请你以“The impact of technology on our lives”为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 分析利弊； 2. 你的看法。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The impact of technology on our lives ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 12 (2025-2026学年高三上·天津·阶段检测)近几年，随着短频软件的发展，短视频越来越受欢迎，其影响也逐渐显现。假设你是李津，请就此话题给你校英文报写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 简述现象；2. 分析利弊；3.你的看法并发出倡议 注意：1.词数不少于100 。2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：短视频：short videos ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 13 如今，短视频社交平台风靡全球。某英语杂志以“Short-video Social Platforms: Good or Bad”为题向中学生征文。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.简述短视频社交平台受欢迎的原因； 2.分析其带来的利与弊。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Short-Video Social Platforms: Good or Bad? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 14 近期有很多同学在英语学习过程中使用智能翻译工具。在英语课上，老师要求就这一现象展开讨论。请你写一篇发言稿，内容包括： 1. 使用现状； 2. 分析利弊； 3. 给出建议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear friends, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! Passage 15 假设你是明启中学高三学生李明，最近你校英语报正在开展关于网络社交媒体对日常面对面沟通的影响是利大于弊， 还是弊大于利这个问题展开讨论。你对此话题很感兴趣， 请撰稿一篇， 内容包括： 1)你认为网络社交媒体对日常面对面沟通的影响是利大于弊，还是弊大于利； 2)你的理由。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 16 随着科学技术的发展，网上交友越来越普遍，针对此现象，我校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以“Making Friends Online”为题，写一篇短文参赛。 内容包括：1.对当今网络交友现象的描述； 2.网上交友的利与弊(各两点)； 3.你的观点。 注意：1. 词数100字左右；  2. 短文题目已写好。 Making Friends Online ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 13 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $