Unit 1 Period One Topic Talk(PPT课件)-【满分思维】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册配套课件（北师大版）

该高中英语课件围绕“职业规划”主题，系统梳理核心词汇（如differ, schedule）、短语（all in all, adapt to）及重点句型（双重否定、定语从句等），通过个人职业选择经历导入课堂，搭建从主题理解到语言知识应用的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力、思维品质与学习能力培养，以真实职业故事引导主题词句积累，通过“活学活用”单句填空和写作金句提升语言运用能力，课后分层习题（基础巩固到阅读理解）助力学生自主探究。教师可借助系统知识梳理和实例解析，高效开展教学，学生能在情境中深化语言理解与思维发展。

Period One Topic Talk 1 What career will it be in your future? What are you going to be when you grow up? This question is meant to make the students think about what type of career they would like to pursue (追求). Their answer guides us in the advice we provide. 主题素养积累 2 As a young teenager, I made the decision that I wanted to be a Doctor of Medicine. I was unable to put my finger on exactly when or how this came about, but by the time I was a senior in high school, I was sure of it. I spent the next four years of my academic life burying myself in medical studies. In order to get the grades necessary to be admitted to a medical school, I spent large amounts of time in the library. From my sophomore year (大二) on, I was known around the campus as “Doc” Rogers. 主题素养积累 At first, it was a bitter pill to swallow (吞咽). Fortunately, while enrolled (使加入) in graduate school, I found a part-time teaching job at a private high school in the south-west corner of Miami, Florida. I enjoyed it so much that upon completing my graduate studies, I headed back north and spent the rest of my 20s teaching and coaching. I discovered I really liked working with young people in an educational setting. As I mentioned above, I am an academic adviser. I also work as a learning specialist. 主题素养积累 4 I enroll the students in classes and then give them the tools they need to be successful in the course. It's a perfect combination in which I take pride. Once again, what are you going to be when you grow up? My experience has led me to believe that the answer to this question requires a process of trial and error (反复试验). Every new endeavour (努力) you pursue, success you experience, failure you endure (忍受), place you visit, person you meet, class you take, etc, will assist you in narrowing it down as to what career will be an excellent fit for you. 主题素养积累 【主题词句背诵】 1.be meant to do sth应该/意在做某事 2.put one's finger on弄清;正确指出 3.bury oneself in致力于 4.be admitted to被……录取;准许进入 5.as sb mentioned above正如前面某人所提及的 6.be successful in…在……中取得成功 7.As a young teenager, I made the decision that I wanted to be a Doctor of Medicine. (同位语从句) 少年时,我就决定要成为一名医学博士。 主题素养积累 6 8.I enjoyed it so much that upon completing my graduate studies, I headed back north and spent the rest of my 20s teaching and coaching. (结果状语从句：如此……以至于;介词+动 名词：一……就……) 我非常享受这一切,我一完成研究生学业,就回到了北方,在我二十来岁 到三十岁的时间里一直在从事教学和指导工作。 9.It's a perfect combination in which I take pride. (定语从句) 这是我引以为豪的完美组合。 主题素养积累 7 单元知识概览 核心单词 differ;schedule;confidence;competence;recover;injury; challenge;arise;range;various;convenient;addict;aim;distance; volunteer;stress;suffer;reduce;frank;remove;function;seek; typical;graduate;inspire;apply;eager;sort;power;supply; responsible;attractive;contact;contribution;intend;adapt 主题素养积累 8 单元知识概览 核心短语 all in all;from time to time;according to;in person;tend to do sth;get ahead;suffer from;to be frank;due to;in other words;graduate from;all sorts of;give up;deal with;be responsible for;as well as;adapt to sth;at the moment;look forward to (doing) sth 续表 主题素养积累 9 单元知识概览 重点句型 1.双重否定结构 2.find+宾语+宾语补足语 3.强调谓语 4.so that引导目的状语从句 5.动名词(短语)作主语 6.部分否定 单元语法 和词法 语法:动词不定式;词法:-ed/-ing形容词 单元写作 1.如何写个人邮件 2.单元话题读写——人生选择 续表 主题素养积累 10 语言知识梳理 课后习题 11 1.differ vi.不同,不一样,有区别 (教材P6) differs in many ways 在许多方面不同 (1)differ in… 在……上不同 differ from… 与……不同 语言知识梳理 12 (2)different adj. 不同的 be different from…in… 与……在……方面不同 (3)difference n. 不同(点) make a difference (to…) (对……)有影响 (4)differently adv. 不同地 语言知识梳理 13 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①It is not clear why dogs seem to have the ability to recognize _________(differ) facial expressions in humans. ②It is important to remember that each person reacts __________(different) to the same question. ③It is obvious that the two shirts differ ___ colour—one is red and the other is blue. ④American English is different ______ British English in grammar, spelling and pronunciation. different differently in from 语言知识梳理 14 (2)写作金句 (读后续写之哲理句) Only then did I realize with one small action you can _____________________ a person's life. 直到那时,我才意识到,只要一个小小的行动,你就能对一个人的生活产 生影响。 make a difference to 语言知识梳理 15 2.schedule n.日程表，计划表 v.安排;为……安排时间 (教材P6) have different class schedules 有不同的课程安排 (1)ahead of schedule/time 提前 on schedule=on time 准时 behind schedule=behind time (进度上)落后 (2)be scheduled for 定在……进行 be scheduled to do sth 预计/计划做某事 as scheduled 如期;按照预定时间 语言知识梳理 16 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①The annually held Cultural Festival, which will focus on Chinese food this year, is scheduled ________(take) place next week. to take ②The parents' meeting is usually scheduled ____ Friday afternoon, when all lessons are stopped. for 语言知识梳理 17 (2)写作金句 ①(应用文写作之通知) The course _______________________ in the school lecture hall from 4:00 pm to 4:45 pm every Wednesday. 讲座定于每周三下午4:00至4:45在学校演讲厅进行。 is scheduled to be held ②(应用文写作之告知信) ______________, we are to gather in the lecture hall in our school at 6:50. 按计划,我们将于6:50在学校的演讲厅集合。 As scheduled 语言知识梳理 18 3.confidence n.自信,信心;信赖 (教材P6) develop confidence in speaking English 培养说英语的信心 (1)have/show confidence in (doing) sth 对(做)某事有信心 with confidence=confidently adv. 满怀信心地 (2)confident adj. 自信的;有把握的 be confident of/about/that… 对……有信心,对……有把握 语言知识梳理 19 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①With ___________(confident), I think I could get a satisfying score in the next exam. confidence ②With a wave of his hand and a “Good night, gentlemen!”, Peter continued on his way home, smiling ___________(confident). confidently 语言知识梳理 20 (2)词汇升级 (话题写作之志愿服务) I believe that you have the ability to make a difference to your family, to your community and to our country. →I ________________ in your ability to make a difference to your family, to your community and to our country. (n.) →I _____________ of/about your ability to make a difference to your family, to your community and to our country. (adj.) have confidence am confident 语言知识梳理 21 4.recover vi.恢复健康,康复 vt.全额收回;寻回;重新获得;恢复；回收 (教材P101) Although being a doctor keeps me very busy, with little time for leisure, I have no regrets as I love solving problems and I get to help people recover from illnesses and injuries. 虽然当医生让我很忙,几乎没有闲暇时间,但我没有后悔,因为我喜欢解 决问题,而且我可以帮助人们从伤病中康复。 语言知识梳理 22 (1)recover from 从……中康复 recover oneself 冷静下来;恢复镇定 (2)recovery n. 恢复;复苏;痊愈 make a full recovery 完全康复 语言知识梳理 23 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空/熟词生义 ①Her doctor says that she will make a full _________(recover) in a day or two. ②After recovering ______ his illness, he was advised to take up gardening as a hobby. ③Curtin is CEO of DC Central Kitchen in Washington, DC, which recovers food and turns it into healthy meals.______ recovery from 回收 语言知识梳理 24 (2)写作金句 (读后续写之心理描写) She was shocked to see me, but she soon _________________. 她见到我很震惊,但很快就镇定了下来。 recovered herself 语言知识梳理 25 5.injury n.伤,损害 (教材P101) Although being a doctor keeps me very busy, with little time for leisure, I have no regrets as I love solving problems and I get to help people recover from illnesses and injuries. 虽然当医生让我很忙,几乎没有闲暇时间,但我没有后悔,因为我喜欢解 决问题,而且我可以帮助人们从伤病中康复。 语言知识梳理 26 (1)do sb an injury=do an injury to sb 使某人受伤害 (2)injure vt. 伤害,使受伤;损害 (3)injured adj. 受伤的;有伤的 be/get injured 受伤 the injured 伤员 语言知识梳理 27 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①Luckily, with his family's care, Goldie's ______(injure) is cured. ②A terrible accident happened at the crossing and the ________(injure) were rushed to the hospital immediately. injury injured (2)写作金句 (读后续写之动作描写) Suddenly, the boy fell off the bike and __________________. 突然,小男孩从自行车上摔下来,伤了他的左腿。 injured his left leg 语言知识梳理 28 6.challenge n.挑战;具有挑战性的事物 vt.向……挑战;怀疑 (教材P101) Unfortunately, the job can also be stressful, especially when challenges arise and I work so much that I feel I don't see my family enough. 不幸的是,这份工作也会有压力,尤其是当挑战出现时,我工作太忙,以 至于我觉得我不能经常与家人见面。 (1)face/meet/accept/take up a challenge 面临/迎接/接受挑战 (2)challenge sb to (do) sth 向某人挑战(做)某事 (3)challenging adj. 具有挑战性的 语言知识梳理 29 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①The new position challenges him _________(study) still harder during his spare time. ②I know there will be many difficult and ____________(challenge) days ahead but I will never give up. to study challenging 语言知识梳理 30 (2)写作金句 ①(应用文写作之建议信) Knowing that you ____________________ __________ in the new school, I'm writing to give you my advice. 知道你在新学校正面临许多挑战,我写信给你提供我的建议。 are facing many challenges ②(读后续写之动作描写) After a moment of hesitation, he nodded firmly and ______________________________. 片刻的犹豫后，他坚定地点了点头，接受了挑战。 accepted/took up the challenge 语言知识梳理 31 7.arise vi.(问题或困难)出现,发生 (教材P101) Unfortunately, the job can also be stressful, especially when challenges arise and I work so much that I feel I don't see my family enough. 不幸的是,这份工作也会有压力,尤其是当挑战出现时,我工作太忙,以 至于我觉得我不能经常与家人见面。 arise out of/from 由……引起;因……产生; 从……中产生 语言知识梳理 32 【易混辨析】 arise, rise, raise, arouse辨析 动词 类型 词义 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 arise 不及物动词 (由……)引起;产生,出 现;起床,起身 arose arisen arising rise 不及物动词 升起,升高;站起,起身 rose risen rising raise 及物动词 增加,提高;举起;抬起; 抚养,养育;饲养;筹募, 筹集 raised raised raising arouse 及物动词 激起,引起(感情、态度) aroused aroused arousing 语言知识梳理 33 【活学活用】 (1)选词并用适当形式填空:arise, rise, raise, arouse ①We hold a party every year to ______ money for the local charity. ②The teacher told the students a story to _______ the curiosity and interest of them. ③It is common knowledge that the sun ______ in the east and sets in the west. raise arouse rises 语言知识梳理 34 ④It was shortly after one problem had been solved that another problem ______ immediately. ⑤The moment the speaker finished his speech, the audience ___________ immediately and clapped. arose arose/rose 语言知识梳理 35 (2)写作金句 (话题写作之人际关系) It is widely acknowledged that good manners __________________________________. 人们普遍认为,良好的礼仪源于对他人的尊重。 arise from/out of respect for others 语言知识梳理 36 (教材P7) One can't show high ideals without simple living; one can't have lofty aspirations without a peaceful state of mind. 非淡泊无以明志,非宁静无以致远。 句型公式 双重否定结构:not…without… 语言知识梳理 37 【句法分析】 not…without…是一种双重否定结构,表示的是肯定含义,意为“没 有……不……,只有……才……”,其中否定词not也可以替换为never, hardly等表示否定意义的词。 语言知识梳理 38 【活学活用】 写作金句 ①(读后续写之哲理句) One _______________ true success ____________________ failure. 一个人不经历失败就无法取得真正的成功。 cannot achieve without experiencing ②(应用文写作之感谢信) I can ____________ the work __________________. 没有你的帮助,我永远无法完成这项工作。 never finish without your help 语言知识梳理 39 ③(读后续写之亲情) Sandy ___________________ healthily _________________________ of his family. 没有家人的照顾和爱，桑迪无法健康成长。 could not grow up without the care and love 语言知识梳理 40 课 后 习 题 41 Ⅰ 单词拼写(每小题1分，满分6分) 1.This new ________(章节) in senior high is full of challenges but I will do my best. chapter 2.She enjoys walking around the ________(校园) to relax after a long day of classes. campus 3.My daily _________(日程表) is quite tight because I have several important tasks plus a meeting. schedule 1 2 3 4 5 6 课 后 习 题 42 4.As a senior student, I'm under great _________(压力) to prepare for the college entrance exam. pressure 5.The couple decided to move into a smaller ___________ (公寓套房) after their children left home. apartment 6.In my _________(以前的) job, I often worked long shifts, which was really tiring. previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 课 后 习 题 43 Ⅱ 单句填空(每小题1.5分，满分15分) 1.If you think your present job is very _________(stress), it may be time to think about changing it. stressful 2.John has a high ____________(expect) of his wonderful life in the senior high school. expectation 3.Solving complex maths problems in secondary school was always ____________(challenge) for me. challenging 4.The ______(injure) to his knee prevented him from playing in the game. injury 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 课 后 习 题 44 5._____________(unfortunate), he was hit by a small car on his way to school at 9 am. Unfortunately 6.We hope we will develop ___________(confident) in speaking English and making friends. confidence 7.His road to _________(recover) after the accident was long and difficult, full of challenges. recovery 8.Regular practice during leisure time can improve your language ____________(competent). competence 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 课 后 习 题 45 9.The teaching styles in senior high school differ ______ those in junior high school. from 10.Many troubles arise ______ misunderstandings, and clear communication is the key to solving them. from 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 课 后 习 题 46 Ⅲ 短语填空(每小题2分，满分12分) 1._________(总而言之), senior high school is an important stage in a student's life, filled with challenges and opportunities for growth. All in all 2.Growing up means it is necessary to _______________(做决定) independently and wisely. make decisions 3.The job doesn't pay very well, but _________________ (从好的方面来说), the hours are very convenient. on the plus side 4.On the evening of the Spring Festival, all of us would ___________(闲坐), enjoying the food and being together again. sit around 1 2 3 4 5 6 课 后 习 题 47 5.Our city is a dynamic place with _______________________ (各种各样的) cultural events happening throughout the year. a variety of/varieties of 6.The desks were no longer placed ________(一排一排地), but pushed together to make a circle. in rows 1 2 3 4 5 6 课 后 习 题 48 Ⅳ 句型训练(每小题3分，满分9分) 1.Plants ___________________________ andanimalsarenoexception. (双重否定句) 植物没有太阳不能活,动物也不例外。 cannot live without the sun 2._________________________ was that his answer should have caused so strong a reaction. (主语从句) 令他吃惊的是,他的回答竟然引起了如此强烈的反应。 What made him surprised 1 2 3 课 后 习 题 49 3.People _______________________________ will have the opportunity to take a virtual tour of several destinations before deciding where to go. (定语从句) 想去度假的人将有机会在决定去哪里之前虚拟游览几个目的地。 who/that want to go on holiday 1 2 3 课 后 习 题 50 Ⅴ 阅读理解(每小题2.5分，满分10分) The first day of high school felt like a big adventure, but also a bit terrible. I didn't know how important studying would be, and I didn't have any plans for what I wanted to do later in life. My friend, Alex, saw that I wasn't really into school. One day, after a boring science class, he talked to me. “You can do better,” he said seriously. “You just need to put in some effort.” His words made me think. 1 2 3 4 课 后 习 题 51 I started to focus more in class, trying to really understand what the teachers were saying. Alex and I would study together, and he would help me with the difficult parts. Gradually (逐渐地), things that I didn't make sense of before started to click. One day, while we were working on a science problem, I had a moment of understanding. I realized that learning is not just about getting good marks; it's about exploring new ideas and enjoying the challenge of solving problems. It felt great to make things out. 1 2 3 4 课 后 习 题 As time went by, my grades got better, and so did my attitude towards school. I started to think about what I wanted to do when I grew up and made plans for college. I understood that high school was a chance to get ready for my dreams. Now, I'm thankful for that moment when I realized how important learning is and for Alex's help. It showed me that school is a place to discover what you love and to work towards your goals. I look forward to each day, knowing that every bit of learning brings me closer to becoming the person I want to be. 1 2 3 4 课 后 习 题 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在刚上高中时对学习 缺乏重视，同时也没有未来规划，但在好友Alex的鼓励和帮助下， 作者逐渐认识到学习的重要性，开始享受探索新知的过程，并为自 己的未来积极规划。 1 2 3 4 课 后 习 题 54 ( )1.What do we know about the author from Paragraph 1? A.He was excited and ready. B.He made no plans for the future. C.He played an adventurous game. D.He wanted to challenge himself. [解析] 细节理解题。根据第一段“The first day of high school felt like a big adventure, but also a bit terrible. I didn't know how important studying would be, and I didn't have any plans for what I wanted to do later in life.”可知，作者刚上高中时没有为将 来做计划。故选B。 √ 1 2 3 4 课 后 习 题 55 ( )2.What did Alex do to help the author? A.He gave the author extra homework. B.He made science classes more interesting. C.He encouraged the author to work harder. D.He made efforts to change the author's interest. [解析] 细节理解题。根据第二段的“One day, after a boring science class, he talked to me. ‘You can do better,’ he said seriously. ‘You just need to put in some effort.’ His words made me think.”可知，Alex注意到了作者对学习缺乏兴趣，鼓励他更加努 力，这导致作者态度的转变。故选C。 √ 1 2 3 4 课 后 习 题 56 ( )3.What made the author see the value of learning? A.Getting a high mark. B.A talk with a teacher. C.Visiting an ideal college. D.Solving a science problem. [解析] 细节理解题。根据第四段“One day, while we were working on a science problem, I had a moment of understanding. I realized that learning is not just about getting good marks; it's about exploring new ideas and enjoying the challenge of solving problems. It felt great to make things out.”可知，当作者与Alex一 起解决一个科学问题时，他的观点发生了变化，意识到了学习的更 广泛的好处。故选D。 √ 1 2 3 4 课 后 习 题 57 ( )4.Which would be the best title for the text? A.The journey to loving learning B.The importance of studying hard C.Discovering my future work D.My best friend in high school √ 1 2 3 4 课 后 习 题 58 [解析] 主旨大意题。根据第一段“The first day of high school felt like a big adventure, but also a bit terrible. I didn't know how important studying would be, and I didn't have any plans for what I wanted to do later in life.”以及最后一段的“Now, I'm thankful for that moment when I realized how important learning is and for Alex's help.”可知，本文讲述了作者在刚上高中 时对学习缺乏重视，同时也没有未来规划，但在好友Alex的鼓励和 帮助下，逐渐认识到学习的重要性，开始享受探索新知的过程，并 为自己的未来积极规划。A项“The journey to loving learning” (爱上学习之旅)适合做本文的标题。故选A。 1 2 3 4 课 后 习 题 59 Ⅵ 阅读七选五(每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) Lots of people think that the best way to become successful is to pick up lots of new habits and skills. While this can help, sometimes the best thing you can do is give up the things that hold you back from success. 1.___ G 1 2 3 4 5 课 后 习 题 60 Remove perfectionism. Perfection is impossible. 2.___ Instead of worrying about mistakes that you have made or physical flaws that bother you, simply focus on trying to better yourself with small steps. No one is perfect, but anyone can make the decision to be a better person. C 1 2 3 4 5 课 后 习 题 61 Remove Excuses. 3.___ Successful people understand that they are fully responsible for their present situation. They see this as a good thing as it means that they hold the power to significantly improve their fate. When you make up your excuses, you are lying to yourself, which will hold you back from achieving your goals. D 1 2 3 4 5 课 后 习 题 62 Remove fear. Lots of people make themselves smaller without realizing it. They keep quiet during discussions when they want to say something. They avoid taking risks and they always think about the worst cases. 4.___ My suggestion is to remove it from your life and be brave instead. Speak up, voice your thoughts and actively chase your dreams and goals. F 1 2 3 4 5 课 后 习 题 63 Remove the desire for overnight success. Some people believe that the majority of successful people became successful overnight, or that they became successful by chance. They are only waiting for their luck without taking action to make their dreams come true. 5.___ While luck can certainly play its part, you can't rely on luck to become successful. A.In reality success takes efforts. B.For example, give up some bad skills. C.Trying to achieve it is a waste of your time. A 1 2 3 4 5 课 后 习 题 64 D.It's no use trying to blame others for your life. E.These people lack courage and can't gain success in life. F.This attitude will stop them from achieving their full potential. G.Instead of adding more things to your life, try getting rid of some negative things. 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些生活中需要 放弃的消极的东西。 1 2 3 4 5 课 后 习 题 65 1.___ G [解析] 根据上文“Lots of people think that the best way to become successful is to pick up lots of new habits and skills. While this can help, sometimes the best thing you can do is give up the things that hold you back from success.”可知,空处应 提到试着摆脱一些消极事物。故G选项“与其给你的生活增加更多的 东西,不如试着摆脱一些消极的东西。”符合语境,故选G。 1 2 3 4 5 课 后 习 题 66 2.___ C [解析] 根据上文“Perfection is impossible.”可知,上文提到完美是不 可能的,C选项中it指代上文perfection，故C选项“试图实现它浪费时 间。”符合语境,故选C。 1 2 3 4 5 课 后 习 题 67 3.___ D [解析] 根据后文“Successful people understand that they are fully responsible for their present situation. They see this as a good thing as it means that they hold the power to significantly improve their fate. When you make up your excuses, you are lying to yourself, which will hold you back from achieving your goals.”可知,后文提到了成功人士对自己的处境负责,且提到当你编造 借口时,你是在欺骗自己,这会阻碍你实现目标,说明要为自己的生活负 责,责怪别人是没有用的。故D选项“试图把你的生活归咎于别人是没 有用的。”符合语境,故选D。 1 2 3 4 5 课 后 习 题 68 4.___ F [解析] 根据上文“They avoid taking risks and they always think about the worst cases.”可知,上文提到了他们避免冒险,总是想到最 坏的情况,故本句承接上文说明这么做的危害:阻碍他们充分发挥潜力。 故F选项“这种态度会阻碍他们充分发挥潜力。”符合语境,下文中的it 指代F选项中attitude,故选F。 1 2 3 4 5 课 后 习 题 69 5.___ A [解析] 根据上文“They are only waiting for their luck without taking action to make their dreams come true.”以及后文“While luck can certainly play its part, you can't rely on luck to become successful.”可知,不能依靠运气来获得成功,说明成功需要努 力。故A选项“事实上,成功需要努力。”符合语境,故选A。 1 2 3 4 5 课 后 习 题 70 Ⅶ 语法填空(每小题1.5分，满分15分) Sally is a good student, who does well in all her 1._________(subject). You must wonder how she can do so well. Let me tell you something about her good study habits. First, Sally spends two hours 2._________(finish) her homework after school every day, and she always studies by 3._______(she) from seven to nine on schedule. Sally is a very determined (意志坚定的) girl, so she can 4. ____________(stop) by nothing from doing that. Second, if Sally wants to start subjects finishing herself be stopped 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 课 后 习 题 71 studying, she will put everything 5. _____ has nothing to do with her study aside, like the cellphone. And 6. ________(actual) there are only books left on her desk. Third, Sally never leaves her problems until the next day. When she meets some difficult questions that she has trouble working out, she will turn 7. ____ others for help. She can't wait 8._________(solve) them at once. that actually to to solve 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 课 后 习 题 What do you think of Sally's study habits? You can have 9.___ try. Sally 10. __________(make) great progress since she entered high school. Therefore, I hope you will also make a lot of progress in your study with the help of these hints. a has made 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Sally的一些好的学习 习惯。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 课 后 习 题 73 1._________ subjects [解析] 考查名词。分析句子可知,设空处应该使用名词作宾语。 subject为名词,意为“科目”,为可数名词,此处表示复数意义。故填 subjects。 2._________ finishing [解析] 考查非谓语动词。“spend+时间+doing sth”意为“花费时间做 某事”。故填finishing。 3._______ herself [解析] 考查代词。分析句子可知,设空处应用代词作宾语,study by oneself表示“自学”,故用反身代词作宾语。故填herself。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 课 后 习 题 74 4.____________ be stopped [解析] 考查动词语态。设空处置于情态动词can之后,应该使用动词 原形。此处she与stop之间为被动关系,故应用被动语态。故填be stopped。 5._____ that [解析] 考查定语从句。分析句子可知,设空处引导的是限制性定语从 句,引导词在从句中作主语,从句修饰先行词everything,当先行词为复 合不定代词时,引导词用that。故填that。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 课 后 习 题 75 6.________ actually [解析] 考查副词。分析句子可知,设空处应该使用actual的副词形式 actually作状语,意为“事实上”。故填actually。 7.____ to [解析] 考查介词。turn to sb for help意为“向某人求助”。故填to。 8._________ to solve [解析] 考查非谓语动词。can't wait to do sth意为“迫不及待做某 事”。故填to solve。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 课 后 习 题 76 9.___ a [解析] 考查冠词。have a try意为“试一试”。故填a。 10.__________ has made [解析] 考查动词时态和主谓一致。空处为主句谓语动词,根据时间状 语“…since she entered high school.”可知,主句应为现在完成时,且 主语是第三人称单数,助动词应用has。故填has made。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 课 后 习 题 77 $