精品解析：福建某校2025-2026学年第二学期阶段性阶段教学质量检测 八年级英语试题卷

2025-2026学年第二学期阶段性期中教学质量检测 八年级英语试题卷 （120分钟） I. 听力（共三节20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子。听下面五个句子，从每小题三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话。 听下面七段对话，从每小题的三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。 6. Where are they? A. At home. B. At school. C. In a park. 听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。 7. When is the science exam? A. This Monday. B. This Friday. C. Next Monday. 听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。 8. How is the girl’s computer? A. It’s new. B. It’s old. C. It’s fast. 听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。 9. Why does the girl ask for her dad’s credit card? A. She forgot to bring her own. B. She doesn’t want to pay by phone. C. She doesn’t have enough cash. 听第 5 段对话，回答第 10、11 小题。 10. What color is the boy’s mom’s car? A. Red. B. White. C. Silver. 11. How does the girl go home? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 听第 6 段对话，回答第 12、13 小题。 12. How much are the shoes in the store? A. 200 yuan. B. 240 yuan. C. 250 yuan. 13. What does the boy ask the girl to do before buying? A. Wait for a sale in the store. B. Check the prices online. C. Choose a different style. 听第 7 段对话，回答第 14、15 小题。 14. What did Lily use in the experiment? A. Wet beans and cotton. B. Dry beans and cotton. C. Dry beans and soil. 15. What is the result of the experiment? A. The cotton becomes dry. B. The plants grow small green leaves. C. The plants can’t grow without soil. 第三节 听短文。根据你听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Using money wisely Saving Save some of your 16 ________ money. Small amounts can 17 ________ up over time. Spending Spend with 18 ________. Ask yourself if you really 19 ________ a thing. Owning Be 20 ________ about what you have. II. 选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. They plan to build ________ university in this city. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们计划在这个城市建一所大学。 a一个、用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个、用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这、特指。此处表示泛指“一所大学”，且university发音以辅音音素开头，应用a。故选A。 2. You can ________ this book from the library. A. lend B. borrow C. buy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以从图书馆借这本书。 lend借出；borrow借入；buy买。根据“from the library”可知是从图书馆借入这本书，固定搭配borrow...from...表示“从……借……”，符合语境。应填borrow。 3. We didn’t start the meeting ________ everyone arrived. A. when B. until C. because 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们直到所有人到达才开始会议。 when当……时；until直到……为止；because因为。本句出现否定词didn’t，和until构成固定结构not…until，意为“直到……才”，用来引导时间状语从句，符合语境。 4. She finished the work ________ than I did. A. quicker B. quickly C. more quickly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：她完成工作比我更快。 quicker更快的；quickly快地；more quickly更快地。根据“than”可知句子要用比较级，排除B；此处修饰动词finished，应用副词quickly的比较级形式more quickly。 5. If she ________ hard, she will pass the exam. A. studies B. studied C. will study 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果她努力学习，她将通过考试。 if引导条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用studies。 6. —What do you think of eating natural food every day? —I think it ________ our bodies. A. is good at B. is good for C. is good in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你觉得每天吃天然食物怎么样？—我认为它对我们的身体有益。 be good at擅长；be good for对……有益；be good in不是固定常用搭配。根据语境，吃天然食物对身体有好处，be good for“对……有益”符合题意。 7. His careless mistake ________ his parents because they expected more from him. A. satisfied B. disappointed C. connected 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他粗心的错误让他的父母失望，因为他们对他期望更高。 satisfied满意；disappointed使失望；connected连接。根据“because they expected more from him”可知，父母对他期望更高，因此粗心的错误会令他们失望，应填disappointed。 8. —Do you often watch TV on weekdays? —No, I ________ have time for that because of too much homework. A. rapidly B. hardly C. actually 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你工作日经常看电视吗？——不，因为作业太多，我‌几乎没有时间做这件事。 rapidly迅速地；hardly几乎不；actually实际上。根据答句里的“No”和“because of too much homework”可知，这里要表达完全没有空余时间看电视的否定含义，hardly符合语境，选B。 9. —Does she have the ________ to solve this difficult problem? —Yes, she is very smart. A. effort B. progress C. ability 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——她有解决这个难题的能力吗？——是的，她很聪明。 effort努力；progress进步；ability能力。根据后句“she is very smart”可知，她聪明，有能力解决问题，have the ability to do sth.“有能力做某事”，应填ability。 10. If you read English every day, you’ll ________. A. make money B. make progress C. make mistakes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你每天读英语，你就会取得进步。 make money赚钱；make progress取得进步；make mistakes犯错。根据前句条件“If you read English every day”可知，坚持日常学英语对应的正向结果是“取得进步”，应填make progress。 III. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） It was a hot, sunny day in a national forest. Unluckily, my best friend, Daniel, and I got ____11____. When we realized we were far away from our group, we tried to find a safe place to ____12____ our tents at once. We found a small area next to a river. Then we started a ____13____ with some leaves. While I was watching over the fire, Daniel brought more leaves. He put them in the water and then slowly threw them into the fire. The ____14____ leaves created a lot of smoke. Then we started to write some short notes, saying “WE ARE LOST! If you find this ____15____, you will find us up the river. Please find us!” We made the notes ____16____ paper boats and put them in the river to run down, one every five minutes. We hoped that these boats would get someone’s ____17____. After that, Daniel and I started to ____18____ two hollow logs (空心原木). Our small fire still produced (产生) much smoke. Soon we heard someone shouting far in the forest. We were very ____19____. It must be the smoke that helped us. Now it was time to start beating the hollow logs we found. We felt so pleased ____20____ we started to sing and shout along with the beat. Soon after, our group discovered us and we got back to the camp with an exciting story to tell. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 11. A. hurt B. pushed C. lost 12. A. put up B. make up C. give up 13. A. fire B. conversation C. panic 14. A. dry B. wet C. cold 15. A. words B. advice C. message 16. A. of B. into C. from 17. A. shock B. information C. attention 18. A. look at B. look after C. look for 19. A. surprised B. excited C. angry 20. A. because B. that C. although 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友Daniel在国家森林公园迷路后，通过生火造烟、制作纸船求救、敲击空心原木等方法，最终成功被队伍找到的自救经历。 【11题详解】 句意：不幸的是，我最好的朋友Daniel和我迷路了。 后文提到“意识到我们远离了队伍”，应用lost“迷路的”。hurt“受伤的”、pushed“被推的”均不符。 【12题详解】 句意：当我们意识到我们远离了队伍，我们立刻找了一个安全的地方搭起帐篷。 固定搭配put up tents表示“搭帐篷”，应用put up“搭建”。make up“编造”、give up“放弃”均不符。 【13题详解】 句意：然后我们用一些树叶生了一堆火。 后文提到“watching over the fire”，为原词复现，应用fire“火”。conversation“对话”、panic“恐慌”均不符。 【14题详解】 句意：湿树叶产生了大量的烟。 前文提到“把树叶放进水里再扔进火里”，应用wet“湿的”。dry“干的”、cold“冷的”均不符。 【15题详解】 句意：如果你发现这条信息，你可以在河的上游找到我们。 对应便条的内容，应用message“信息”。words“单词”、advice“建议”均不符。 【16题详解】 句意：我们把便条做成纸船，放进河里顺流而下，每五分钟放一只。 固定搭配make...into...表示“把……做成……”，应用into“成为”。of“……的”、from“来自”均不符。 【17题详解】 句意：我们希望这些船能引起某人的注意。 固定搭配get someone’s attention表示“引起某人的注意”，应用attention“注意”。shock“震惊”、information“信息”均不符。 【18题详解】 句意：在那之后，Daniel和我开始寻找两根空心原木。 对应后文“beating the hollow logs we found”，应用look for“寻找”。look at“看”、look after“照顾”均不符。 【19题详解】 句意：我们非常兴奋。 听到远处有人呼喊，成功获救在即，应用excited“兴奋的”。surprised“惊讶的”、angry“生气的”均不符。 【20题详解】 句意：我们太高兴了，以至于我们开始唱歌，跟着节拍哼唱。 固定搭配so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。because“因为”、although“虽然”均不符。 IV. 阅读理解 （共两节，20小题；满分35分） 第一节 阅读三个语篇，从每题中选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每题2分，共30分）。 A Duolingo It’s a popular language-learning app. It makes learning easy and fun, like playing games. You can get points when you do well. It can help you learn words and sentences step by step. DeepL It is mainly for writing corrections. When you finish an English composition (作文), it can quickly mark grammar mistakes and give clear suggestions. It’s good for improving your English writing skills. Kimi It’s a smart helper. It can answer questions, quickly read texts and understand them. It is also able to solve math, physics and chemistry problems and show the reasoning process (过程) after you take a photo of a problem. NaturalReader This tool can turn texts, PDFs and other files (文档) into sound and read them aloud. You can choose different voices and reading speeds. This means you can practice listening anytime to improve your skills. 21. Why do many students like using Duolingo to study? A. Because it makes learning interesting. B. Because it can correct some mistakes. C. Because it helps them understand texts better. D. Because it helps them learn at any time. 22. What may happen if a student uses DeepL for learning English? A. He may be interested in English. B. He may improve his listening skill. C. He may understand English texts better. D. He may make progress in English writing. 23. If Kangkang wants to use Kimi to solve a problem, what should he do first? A. Choose different voices. B. Take a photo of the problem. C. Finish an English composition. D. Write down the problem in English. 24. Which tool may not be so useful for the deaf? A. Duolingo. B. DeepL. C. Kimi. D. NaturalReader. 25. What do the four tools have in common? A. They all focus on language learning. B. They all need photos to solve problems. C. They all offer help for different study tasks. D. They all provide useful ways of learning English. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四款学习工具——Duolingo、DeepL、Kimi和NaturalReader——各自的功能和特点，帮助用户在不同学习任务中获得支持。 【21题详解】 表格第一行左列提到“It makes learning easy and fun, like playing games.”，说明Duolingo让学习变得有趣，因此许多学生喜欢用它学习。 【22题详解】 表格第一行右列提到“It’s good for improving your English writing skills.”，说明使用DeepL可以帮助学生在英语写作方面取得进步。 【23题详解】 表格第二行左列提到“It is also able to solve math, physics and chemistry problems and show the reasoning process after you take a photo of a problem.”，说明使用Kimi解题时，需要先给题目拍照。 【24题详解】 表格第二行右列介绍NaturalReader可以将文本转换为声音并朗读出来，这对于听力有障碍（聋人）的用户来说可能不太实用。 【25题详解】 四款工具分别针对语言学习、写作纠错、学科解题和文本朗读，它们共同的特点是能为不同的学习任务提供帮助。 B Host: As we know, many children will get some lucky money during the Spring Festival. Should parents keep their children’s lucky money? Or should the children keep their own lucky money? Different children hold different opinions. Group A: Lucky money should be kept by parents. Here are the reasons. First, children have less experience with money than their parents. They may spend it carelessly. Second, it’s difficult for young children to manage their money wisely. If they have too much lucky money, they may get into trouble, such as spending it on online games or falling into the habit of wasting money. Also, some bad people online may try to cheat them. Therefore, if parents help to manage the money, it can be put to better use. Group B: Children should keep their lucky money. I think children aged 9 or above should have the chance to manage their own lucky money. With their parents’ help, they can learn money management (管理) and become more independent (独立). What’s more, money management is an important life skill. Children need to learn how to save and spend money wisely. It’s a good way for them to form sound financial (金融的) habits. 26. What’s the discussion mainly about? A. Where to keep lucky money. B. Who to keep lucky money. C. How to use lucky money. D. When to spend lucky money. 27. Why should parents keep their children’s lucky money according to Group A? ① Children may spend money carelessly. ② It’s a good way for children to save money. ③ Children often lose money. ④ Children may run into trouble over money. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 28. What may happen if children keep their own lucky money according to Group A? A. They may learn to manage money. B. They may become independent. C. They may learn to spend less. D. They may waste money. 29. What can we learn from Group B? A. Parents should trust their children to manage money. B. Some parents don’t have good money management skills. C. Parents should let children over 8 keep their lucky money themselves. D. Parents should help children make a budget (预算) for their lucky money. 30. Which of the following books may help children according to Group B? A. B. C. D. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. D 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要围绕春节期间孩子收到的压岁钱该由谁保管展开讨论。A组认为应由父母保管，阐述了相关原因；B组则认为孩子应该自己保管压岁钱，并说明了这样做的益处。 【26题详解】 文章开篇提出不同孩子对压岁钱该由谁保管持有不同意见，接着A组和B组分别阐述各自观点，所以讨论主要围绕“Who to keep lucky money”展开。 【27题详解】 A组提到“children have less experience with money than their parents. They may spend it carelessly”以及“it’s difficult for young children to manage their money wisely. If they have too much lucky money, they may get into trouble”，所以①孩子可能随意花钱和④孩子可能因钱陷入麻烦符合A组认为父母应保管压岁钱的原因。 【28题详解】 A组指出“If they have too much lucky money, they may get into trouble, such as spending it on online games or falling into the habit of wasting money”，所以如果孩子自己保管压岁钱，他们可能会浪费钱。 【29题详解】 B组提到“I think children aged 9 or above should have the chance to manage their own lucky money. With their parents’ help, they can learn money management (管理) and become more independent (独立)”，这表明父母应该相信孩子有能力管理钱。 【30题详解】 B组强调孩子应该有机会管理自己的压岁钱以学习理财等，所以一本关于理财方面的书会对孩子有帮助，A选项符合。 C Every year in the U. S., there are about 500 tornadoes, a natural disaster, from Texas through Oklahoma, Kansas, Nebraska, Iowa and into South Dakota. That’s why this area is called “Tornado Alley”. The “tornado season” is usually in spring, but the people in Tornado Alley are always ready for them and they always listen to the news. When the warnings come, people follow their disaster plans. They find somewhere safe to stay. At home, the best place is the basement—a room that is used to store things under the ground. If there is no basement, a room without windows like the bathroom is also a safe place. “At school, we often have practice so that we can get ready and won’t feel afraid when there’s a tornado,” says Tiffany Taylor, a high school student from Texas. “There’s no basement at my school, so we usually go to the hallways on the lowest floors. Of course, we never sit near the windows.” After the tornado, people first check to see if it is safe to go out and then they check the buildings and the area for damage (损毁) . And usually there is a lot of damage! In China, we are not so often troubled by tornadoes, but we do have disasters like earthquakes, or an unexpected fire. It is important to know how to keep us safe when a disaster happens. Remember: in order to stay safe in natural disasters, we should get well prepared. For example, we’d better keep disaster plans in mind and practice often. So the key question is, what is a good disaster plan for disasters like earthquakes or fires? 31. Which of the following states is not in Tornado Alley? A. Texas. B. Kansas. C. Nebraska. D. North Dakota. 32. Why do people in Tornado Alley “always listen to the news” according to (根据) the passage? A. Because they are very interested in natural disasters. B. To get ready and follow their disaster plans in time. C. To know when the tornado season starts and ends. D. Because the news tells them when and where to build basements. 33. According to Tiffany Taylor, where do students in her school go when there is a tornado? A. The hallways on the lowest floors. B. The teaching building. C. The basement in the school. D. Somewhere near the window. 34. Why does the author mention disasters like earthquakes and fires in China at last? A. To show that China has more disasters than the U.S. B. To explain why Chinese people should move to Tornado Alley. C. To give examples of disasters that are worse than tornadoes. D. To warn people to be prepared for natural disasters in both countries. 35. According to the passage, what will the writer most probably talk about next? A. The weather and other information of each state in “Tornado Alley”. B. A story about a very big tornado that happened in “Tornado Alley”. C. Some advice on how to prepare for and deal with disasters. D. Explain why China has few tornadoes but the U.S. has many. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国龙卷风走廊的龙卷风情况以及人们如何应对龙卷风，同时提醒人们在中国也要为地震和火灾等自然灾害做好准备。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every year in the U. S., there are about 500 tornadoes, a natural disaster, from Texas through Oklahoma, Kansas, Nebraska, Iowa and into South Dakota. That’s why this area is called ‘Tornado Alley’.”可知，龙卷风走廊包括得克萨斯州、俄克拉荷马州、堪萨斯州、内布拉斯加州、爱荷华州和南达科他州，不包括北达科他州。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The ‘tornado season’ is usually in spring, but the people in Tornado Alley are always ready for them and they always listen to the news. When the warnings come, people follow their disaster plans.”可知，龙卷风走廊的人们总是听新闻是为了及时做好准备并遵循他们的灾难计划。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘At school, we often have practice so that we can get ready and won’t feel afraid when there’s a tornado,’ says Tiffany Taylor, a high school student from Texas. ‘There’s no basement at my school, so we usually go to the hallways on the lowest floors. Of course, we never sit near the windows.’”可知，根据Tiffany Taylor的说法，她们学校的学生在有龙卷风时会去最低楼层的走廊。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In China, we are not so often troubled by tornadoes, but we do have disasters like earthquakes, or an unexpected fire. It is important to know how to keep us safe when a disaster happens. Remember: in order to stay safe in natural disasters, we should get well prepared.”可知，作者最后提到中国的地震和火灾等灾难是为了警告人们在这两个国家都要为自然灾害做好准备。故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It is important to know how to keep us safe when a disaster happens. Remember: in order to stay safe in natural disasters, we should get well prepared. For example, we’d better keep disaster plans in mind and practice often. So the key question is, what is a good disaster plan for disasters like earthquakes or fires?”可知，作者接下来最有可能谈论的是如何准备和应对灾难的建议。故选C。 第二节 （每小题1分，满分5分） D Writing is an important part of learning Chinese. It can help us express our feelings and share our ideas with others. ____36____ It can also help us remember the beautiful moments in our life and make our thinking clearer. So it’s necessary for us to learn to write well. First of all, reading more is the key to good writing. ____37____ When you read more good articles, you will learn different writing styles and pick up new words and sentences. You can write down the beautiful sentences in a notebook and use them in your own writing. Second, keep a diary every day. Writing a short diary is a good way to practice writing. ____38____ You can write about your happy days, your sad moments, your hobbies or your plans for the future. It doesn’t need to be long, but it needs to be true. ____39____ You can ask your teachers or parents to correct your writing. They can tell you your mistakes and give you good advice. You can also exchange diaries with your classmates and learn from each other. Finally, be patient and keep writing. Writing well doesn’t happen in a day. ____40____ As long as you keep practicing, your writing will become better and better. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳答案，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It’s a good way to record your life. B. Ask others for help with your writing. C. It’s not just a way to finish homework. D. You need to practice it day by day. E. Good writing comes from more reading. 【答案】36. C 37. E 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了写作在语文学习中的重要性，并给出了提高写作能力的四条实用建议。 【36题详解】 根据“Writing is an important part of learning Chinese. It can help us express our feelings and share our ideas with others…It can also help us remember the beautiful moments in our life and make our thinking clearer. So it’s necessary for us to learn to write well.”可知，此处是在强调写作的意义，选项C“它不只是一种完成作业的方式。”符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“First of all, reading more is the key to good writing.”可知，本段的核心是“阅读”，选项E“好的写作源于更多的阅读。”符合语境。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据“Writing a short diary is a good way to practice writing…You can write about your happy days, your sad moments, your hobbies or your plans for the future. It doesn’t need to be long, but it needs to be true.”可知，此处是在说明写日记的作用，选项A“这是记录你生活的一种好方法。”符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据后文“You can ask your teachers or parents to correct your writing.”可知，本段建议是向他人寻求帮助，选项B“在写作上向他人求助。”符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 根据“Finally, be patient and keep writing. Writing well doesn’t happen in a day…As long as you keep practicing, your writing will become better and better.”可知，此处强调写作需要日复一日的练习，选项D“你需要日复一日地练习。”符合语境。故选D。 V.补全对话。（每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情境提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 41. A: How can I improve my English reading? B: _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 You can read more English books. 【解析】 【详解】A提出“如何提升英语阅读”的咨询，B需要给出对应的实用可行的建议。“You can read more English books”是贴合该场景的合理回应，通过增加英文读物阅读量来提升阅读能力。 42. A: Which way of payment do you prefer? B: _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I prefer paying by credit card. 【解析】 【详解】本对话主要关于询问和回答偏好的支付方式。根据“Which way of payment do you prefer?”可知，答语应具体说明一种支付方式，且需回应“prefer”这一关键词。故填I prefer paying by credit card. 43. A: ________________________________________________________________? B: I would like to have a sandwich and a vegetable salad. 【答案】 What would you like to have 【解析】 【详解】B的答句明确表达自己想要一份三明治和一份蔬菜沙拉，属于点餐场景下的需求回应，A对应的问句需要礼貌询问对方想要吃什么，使用“What would you like to have”这个常用点餐交际句型，符合日常餐厅点餐的对话逻辑。 44. A: What are you going to do with your pocket money? B: ______________________ 【答案】I will save some in my piggy bank. 【解析】 【详解】根据上文What are you going to do with your pocket money?你打算用零花钱做什么；可知此处应该回应对方的问题。故填I will save some in my piggy bank. 45. A: ________________________________________________________________? B: Yes. My parents are safe and sound. 【答案】 Are your parents safe 【解析】 【详解】根据“Yes（是的）”可知，上句为一般疑问句；根据“My parents are safe and sound（我的父母安然无恙）”可知，上句是询问父母是否安全，故填Are your parents safe。 VI. 词汇 (15分) A. (共7小题，每题1分，共7分) 从方框里选择合适的单词补全句子。 disease/attend/ convenient/invented/ almost/dictionary/ except 46. It’s very __________ to take the subway to the city center from my home. 47. I __________ missed the school bus this morning because I got up late. 48. All students must ___________ the school meeting on time tomorrow morning. 49. Everyone went to the playground ________ Lily, because she got sick and stayed in the classroom to rest. 50. I always keep an English-Chinese __________ on my desk to look up new words. 51. Scientists are working hard to find new ways to fight this serious _________. 52. Thomas Edison _________ the light bulb, which changed people’s lives greatly. 【答案】46. convenient 47. almost 48. attend 49. except 50. dictionary 51. disease 52. invented 【解析】 【46题详解】 句意：从我家坐地铁去市中心非常方便。根据“It’s very...to take the subway”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处作表语形容交通方式便利，形容词convenient表示“方便的”，符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：今天早上我差点错过了校车，因为我起晚了。根据“missed the school bus...because I got up late”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处需要修饰动词missed，应用副词，almost是副词，表示“几乎”，almost missed表示“差点错过”，符合句意。 【48题详解】 句意：所有学生明天早上必须按时参加学校会议。根据“must...the school meeting”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，must后接动词原形，attend表示“参加”，attend the meeting是固定动词短语，表示“出席/参加会议”，符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：除了莉莉，大家都去了操场，因为她生病待在教室休息了。根据“Everyone went...Lily...she got sick”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示“除……之外（不包括）”，应用介词except。 【50题详解】 句意：我总是在桌上放一本英汉字典来查生词。根据“keep an English-Chinese...to look up new words”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指用来查词的“字典”，应用名词dictionary，English‑Chinese dictionary意为“英汉词典”，符合语境。 【51题详解】 句意：科学家们正在努力寻找对抗这种严重疾病的新方法。根据“fight this serious...”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，形容词serious修饰名词；disease是名词，表示“疾病”，固定搭配fight disease表示“对抗疾病”，符合语境。 【52题详解】 句意：托马斯·爱迪生发明了电灯泡，这极大地改变了人们的生活。根据“Thomas Edison...the light bulb”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，爱迪生“发明”灯泡是过去发生的事，应用一般过去时，invent表示“发明”，过去式为invented，符合语境。 B. 根据中文提示，补全句子。(共7小题，每题0.5分，共8分) 53. If you ________ _________ (坚持) your dream, you will succeed one day. 【答案】 ①. stick ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你坚持你的梦想，总有一天你会成功。这是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”规则，从句用一般现在时表将来。“坚持”在这里指坚守梦想，对应短语就是stick to，主语是you，谓语动词用原形即可。 54. This photo ________ me _________ (使想起) my childhood. 【答案】 ①. reminds ②. of 【解析】 【详解】句意：这张照片使我想起我的童年。固定搭配“remind sb. of sth.”表示“使某人想起某事”；主语This photo是单数，一般现在时谓语动词使用第三人称单数reminds，故填reminds；of。 55. Many wild animals are ________ _________ (在危险中) because of losing their homes. 【答案】 ①. in ②. danger 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多野生动物因为失去家园正处在危险中。“在危险中”对应介词短语in danger，故填in；danger。 56. My uncle often _________ ________ (做生意) with foreigners. 【答案】 ①. does ②. business 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的叔叔经常和外国人做生意。do business“做生意”是固定搭配，often为一般现在时标志，主语My uncle是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，do的第三人称单数形式是does。 57. We should ________ ________ (做笔记) carefully in class to learn better. 【答案】 ①. take ②. notes 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了学得更好，我们应该在课堂上认真记笔记。本空在句中作谓语部分，“做笔记”对应英文短语take notes；情态动词should后要使用动词原形。 58. He started to read _________ ________ _________ he finished his homework. (一……就……) 【答案】 ①. as ②. soon ③. as 【解析】 【详解】句意：他一完成作业就开始阅读。“一……就……”对应英语固定短语为as soon as，引导时间状语从句，故填as；soon；as。 59. If we don’t save electricity, we will _________ ________ _________ (用完，耗尽) power before morning. 【答案】 ①. run ②. out ③. of 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我们不节约用电，我们会在早上之前把电用完。根据中文提示“用完，耗尽”可知，此处应用动词短语run out of。will后接动词原形。 VII. 看图写话。(共5题，每题2分，共10分) 根据图片和所给提示词，写出一个和情景符合的句子。 60. while _________________________________________________ 61. if, sunny, tomorrow _________________________________________________ 62. search, now ________________________________________________ 63. homework, carefully ________________________________________________ 64. in a thunderstorm _______________________________________________________ 【答案】60. Lily was watering flowers while Mary was watching TV. 61. If it is sunny tomorrow, he will play football. 62. He is searching the Internet now. 63. Lulu does her homework more carefully than Lily. 64. Don’t stand under a tree in a thunderstorm. 【解析】 【60题详解】 根据提示词“while”可知本句表示两个动作同时发生，应用过去进行时。主语是Lily和Mary，谓语分别是“was watering”和“was watching”，宾语分别是“flowers”和“TV”。“while”引导时间状语从句，表示“在……的时候”。故填Lily was watering flowers while Mary was watching TV. 【61题详解】 根据提示词“if”和“tomorrow”可知本句为含有条件状语从句的将来时主从句。主句用一般将来时（will play），从句用一般现在时表将来（is sunny）。主语是he，谓语是will play，宾语是football。“If it is sunny tomorrow”是条件状语从句，置于句首。故填If it is sunny tomorrow, he will play football. 【62题详解】 根据提示词“now”可知本句应用现在进行时（be+doing）。主语是He，谓语是is searching，宾语是the Internet，时间状语是now。故填He is searching the Internet now. 【63题详解】 根据图片情景及提示词可知本句含比较级，应用一般现在时。主语是Lulu，谓语是does（三单形式），宾语是her homework，方式状语是more carefully，比较状语是than Lily（省略了does）。故填Lulu does her homework more carefully than Lily. 【64题详解】 根据提示词“in a thunderstorm”可知本句为祈使句的否定形式，表示建议或警告。句型为“Don’t + 动词原形”，主语省略，谓语是stand，地点状语是under a tree，时间/情景状语是in a thunderstorm。故填Don’t stand under a tree in a thunderstorm. VIII. 短文填空（满分10分） 根据提示词以及上下文语境，填出一个或者两个合适的词。 Last year, a typhoon ____65____ (hit) our city. It was the first time for me to experience a typhoon. Before the typhoon came, the weather forecast warned us to stay indoors. Everyone in my family was busy ____66____ (make) preparations. My family and I went to the supermarket to buy bottled water, cooked food, and flashlights. We also closed the windows and doors. When the typhoon arrived, the wind blew stronger ____67____ the rain poured down. The trees outside were shaking, and some power lines were cut off. We lost electricity for three ____68____ (hour). My dad lit candles, and we stayed together in the living room. After the typhoon, the city was ____69____ (near) in a mess. Of all the typhoons in recent years, this one hit the ____70____ (bad). Many trees fell down, and some roads were blocked. My classmates and I took action ____71____ (clean) the street. This experience taught me how to stay safe during natural disasters. I also learned the ____72____ (important) of being prepared. Now I always pay attention ____73____ the weather forecast and keep an emergency kit at home. I try to check the weather more often before going out. The kit includes food, water, a strong rope, ____74____ knife, a flashlight and other useful things. Being prepared can help us deal with disasters calmly. 【答案】65. hit 66. making 67. and 68. hours 69. nearly 70. worst 71. to clean 72. importance 73. to 74. a 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者经历台风的过程及从中学到的防灾准备知识。 【65题详解】 句意：去年，一场台风袭击了我们的城市。时间状语“Last year”是过去时的标志，需用一般过去时，hit的过去式仍为hit。 【66题详解】 句意：我家里的每个人都在忙着做准备。“be busy doing sth.”是形容词短语，意为“忙于做某事”，后接动名词作宾语，make的动名词形式是making。 【67题详解】 句意：台风来袭时，风刮得更猛烈，大雨倾盆而下。“wind blew stronger”与“rain poured down”是并列关系，描述台风来临时的情景，需用并列连词and连接。 【68题详解】 句意：我们停电了三个小时。“three”后需接可数名词复数，hour的复数形式是hours。 【69题详解】 句意：台风过后，这座城市几乎一片狼藉。空格处修饰介词短语“in a mess”，表示“几乎”，需用副词nearly。 【70题详解】 句意：在近年来的所有台风中，这一次造成的影响最严重。空格前“the”后需接副词的最高级，修饰动词“hit”，bad的最高级是worst。 【71题详解】 句意：我和同学们采取行动打扫街道。空格处表示采取行动的目的，需用动词不定式作目的状语，故用to clean。 【72题详解】 句意：我也学到了做好准备的重要性。定冠词“the”后需接名词，important的名词形式是importance。 【73题详解】 句意：现在我总会关注天气预报，并在家里备好应急包。“pay attention to”是动词短语，意为“注意”，为固定搭配。 【74题详解】 句意：应急包里有食物、水、结实的绳子、一把刀、手电筒以及其他有用物品。空格后“knife”为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一把”，需用不定冠词a修饰。 IV. 书面表达（满分15分） 75. 假设你是李明，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你如何管理零花钱、养成存钱的习惯。请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信，介绍你的做法和看法。 提示： 1. 每月零花钱数量； 2. 存钱的方法（制定预算、不买无用的东西等）； 3. 存钱的用途（买书籍、帮助他人等）； 4. 你对存钱的看法。 要求： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked me about how to manage pocket money and develop a habit of saving money. Here are my ways. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about you? How do you manage your pocket money? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Ming 【答案】 例文： Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked me about how to manage pocket money and develop a habit of saving money. Here are my ways. I usually get about 100 yuan from my parents every month. To save money, I make a careful budget plan first. I only buy things I really need and never waste money on useless things. Sometimes I also compare prices before buying. After I spend money on necessary things,I put the rest into my piggy bank. I plan to use the money to buy some useful books or help poor people in need. In my opinion, saving money is really a good habit. It helps us learn how to manage life better. What about you? How do you manage your pocket money? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Ming 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：每月零花钱数量；存钱的方法；存钱的用途；对存钱的看法 确定人称：以第一人称为主 注意事项：词数在100词左右；包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接给出的开头，引出管理零花钱与存钱的话题 主体段：介绍每月零花钱数额，阐述存钱的具体方法，说明存钱的不同用途，表达自己对于存钱的看法 结尾段：询问对方零花钱的处理方式，书信收尾，期待对方回信 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：零花钱数额 数额选择：get about 100 yuan/get about 200 yuan等 要点二：阐述存钱的方法 方法选择：make a careful budget plan/buy things I really need/never waste money on useless things/compare prices before buying/put the rest into my piggy bank/save money every month等 存钱的用途：buy some useful books/help poor people in need/pay for my hobbies等 要点三：表达对存钱的看法 观点：a good habit/develop a habit of saving money/manage life better/learn to use money wisely等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期阶段性期中教学质量检测 八年级英语试题卷 （120分钟） I. 听力（共三节20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子。听下面五个句子，从每小题三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话。 听下面七段对话，从每小题的三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。 6. Where are they? A. At home. B. At school. C. In a park. 听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。 7. When is the science exam? A. This Monday. B. This Friday. C. Next Monday. 听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。 8. How is the girl’s computer? A. It’s new. B. It’s old. C. It’s fast. 听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。 9. Why does the girl ask for her dad’s credit card? A. She forgot to bring her own. B. She doesn’t want to pay by phone. C. She doesn’t have enough cash. 听第 5 段对话，回答第 10、11 小题。 10. What color is the boy’s mom’s car? A. Red. B. White. C. Silver. 11. How does the girl go home? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 听第 6 段对话，回答第 12、13 小题。 12. How much are the shoes in the store? A. 200 yuan. B. 240 yuan. C. 250 yuan. 13. What does the boy ask the girl to do before buying? A. Wait for a sale in the store. B. Check the prices online. C. Choose a different style. 听第 7 段对话，回答第 14、15 小题。 14. What did Lily use in the experiment? A. Wet beans and cotton. B. Dry beans and cotton. C. Dry beans and soil. 15. What is the result of the experiment? A. The cotton becomes dry. B. The plants grow small green leaves. C. The plants can’t grow without soil. 第三节 听短文。根据你听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Using money wisely Saving Save some of your 16 ________ money. Small amounts can 17 ________ up over time. Spending Spend with 18 ________. Ask yourself if you really 19 ________ a thing. Owning Be 20 ________ about what you have. II. 选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. They plan to build ________ university in this city. A. a B. an C. the 2. You can ________ this book from the library. A. lend B. borrow C. buy 3. We didn’t start the meeting ________ everyone arrived. A. when B. until C. because 4. She finished the work ________ than I did. A. quicker B. quickly C. more quickly 5. If she ________ hard, she will pass the exam. A. studies B. studied C. will study 6. —What do you think of eating natural food every day? —I think it ________ our bodies. A. is good at B. is good for C. is good in 7. His careless mistake ________ his parents because they expected more from him. A. satisfied B. disappointed C. connected 8. —Do you often watch TV on weekdays? —No, I ________ have time for that because of too much homework. A. rapidly B. hardly C. actually 9. —Does she have the ________ to solve this difficult problem? —Yes, she is very smart. A. effort B. progress C. ability 10. If you read English every day, you’ll ________. A. make money B. make progress C. make mistakes III. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） It was a hot, sunny day in a national forest. Unluckily, my best friend, Daniel, and I got ____11____. When we realized we were far away from our group, we tried to find a safe place to ____12____ our tents at once. We found a small area next to a river. Then we started a ____13____ with some leaves. While I was watching over the fire, Daniel brought more leaves. He put them in the water and then slowly threw them into the fire. The ____14____ leaves created a lot of smoke. Then we started to write some short notes, saying “WE ARE LOST! If you find this ____15____, you will find us up the river. Please find us!” We made the notes ____16____ paper boats and put them in the river to run down, one every five minutes. We hoped that these boats would get someone’s ____17____. After that, Daniel and I started to ____18____ two hollow logs (空心原木). Our small fire still produced (产生) much smoke. Soon we heard someone shouting far in the forest. We were very ____19____. It must be the smoke that helped us. Now it was time to start beating the hollow logs we found. We felt so pleased ____20____ we started to sing and shout along with the beat. Soon after, our group discovered us and we got back to the camp with an exciting story to tell. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 11. A. hurt B. pushed C. lost 12. A. put up B. make up C. give up 13. A. fire B. conversation C. panic 14. A. dry B. wet C. cold 15. A. words B. advice C. message 16. A. of B. into C. from 17. A. shock B. information C. attention 18. A. look at B. look after C. look for 19. A. surprised B. excited C. angry 20. A. because B. that C. although IV. 阅读理解 （共两节，20小题；满分35分） 第一节 阅读三个语篇，从每题中选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每题2分，共30分）。 A Duolingo It’s a popular language-learning app. It makes learning easy and fun, like playing games. You can get points when you do well. It can help you learn words and sentences step by step. DeepL It is mainly for writing corrections. When you finish an English composition (作文), it can quickly mark grammar mistakes and give clear suggestions. It’s good for improving your English writing skills. Kimi It’s a smart helper. It can answer questions, quickly read texts and understand them. It is also able to solve math, physics and chemistry problems and show the reasoning process (过程) after you take a photo of a problem. NaturalReader This tool can turn texts, PDFs and other files (文档) into sound and read them aloud. You can choose different voices and reading speeds. This means you can practice listening anytime to improve your skills. 21. Why do many students like using Duolingo to study? A. Because it makes learning interesting. B. Because it can correct some mistakes. C. Because it helps them understand texts better. D. Because it helps them learn at any time. 22. What may happen if a student uses DeepL for learning English? A. He may be interested in English. B. He may improve his listening skill. C. He may understand English texts better. D. He may make progress in English writing. 23. If Kangkang wants to use Kimi to solve a problem, what should he do first? A. Choose different voices. B. Take a photo of the problem. C. Finish an English composition. D. Write down the problem in English. 24. Which tool may not be so useful for the deaf? A. Duolingo. B. DeepL. C. Kimi. D. NaturalReader. 25. What do the four tools have in common? A. They all focus on language learning. B. They all need photos to solve problems. C. They all offer help for different study tasks. D. They all provide useful ways of learning English. B Host: As we know, many children will get some lucky money during the Spring Festival. Should parents keep their children’s lucky money? Or should the children keep their own lucky money? Different children hold different opinions. Group A: Lucky money should be kept by parents. Here are the reasons. First, children have less experience with money than their parents. They may spend it carelessly. Second, it’s difficult for young children to manage their money wisely. If they have too much lucky money, they may get into trouble, such as spending it on online games or falling into the habit of wasting money. Also, some bad people online may try to cheat them. Therefore, if parents help to manage the money, it can be put to better use. Group B: Children should keep their lucky money. I think children aged 9 or above should have the chance to manage their own lucky money. With their parents’ help, they can learn money management (管理) and become more independent (独立). What’s more, money management is an important life skill. Children need to learn how to save and spend money wisely. It’s a good way for them to form sound financial (金融的) habits. 26. What’s the discussion mainly about? A. Where to keep lucky money. B. Who to keep lucky money. C. How to use lucky money. D. When to spend lucky money. 27. Why should parents keep their children’s lucky money according to Group A? ① Children may spend money carelessly. ② It’s a good way for children to save money. ③ Children often lose money. ④ Children may run into trouble over money. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 28. What may happen if children keep their own lucky money according to Group A? A. They may learn to manage money. B. They may become independent. C. They may learn to spend less. D. They may waste money. 29. What can we learn from Group B? A. Parents should trust their children to manage money. B. Some parents don’t have good money management skills. C. Parents should let children over 8 keep their lucky money themselves. D. Parents should help children make a budget (预算) for their lucky money. 30. Which of the following books may help children according to Group B? A. B. C. D. C Every year in the U. S., there are about 500 tornadoes, a natural disaster, from Texas through Oklahoma, Kansas, Nebraska, Iowa and into South Dakota. That’s why this area is called “Tornado Alley”. The “tornado season” is usually in spring, but the people in Tornado Alley are always ready for them and they always listen to the news. When the warnings come, people follow their disaster plans. They find somewhere safe to stay. At home, the best place is the basement—a room that is used to store things under the ground. If there is no basement, a room without windows like the bathroom is also a safe place. “At school, we often have practice so that we can get ready and won’t feel afraid when there’s a tornado,” says Tiffany Taylor, a high school student from Texas. “There’s no basement at my school, so we usually go to the hallways on the lowest floors. Of course, we never sit near the windows.” After the tornado, people first check to see if it is safe to go out and then they check the buildings and the area for damage (损毁) . And usually there is a lot of damage! In China, we are not so often troubled by tornadoes, but we do have disasters like earthquakes, or an unexpected fire. It is important to know how to keep us safe when a disaster happens. Remember: in order to stay safe in natural disasters, we should get well prepared. For example, we’d better keep disaster plans in mind and practice often. So the key question is, what is a good disaster plan for disasters like earthquakes or fires? 31. Which of the following states is not in Tornado Alley? A. Texas. B. Kansas. C. Nebraska. D. North Dakota. 32. Why do people in Tornado Alley “always listen to the news” according to (根据) the passage? A. Because they are very interested in natural disasters. B. To get ready and follow their disaster plans in time. C. To know when the tornado season starts and ends. D. Because the news tells them when and where to build basements. 33. According to Tiffany Taylor, where do students in her school go when there is a tornado? A. The hallways on the lowest floors. B. The teaching building. C. The basement in the school. D. Somewhere near the window. 34. Why does the author mention disasters like earthquakes and fires in China at last? A. To show that China has more disasters than the U.S. B. To explain why Chinese people should move to Tornado Alley. C. To give examples of disasters that are worse than tornadoes. D. To warn people to be prepared for natural disasters in both countries. 35. According to the passage, what will the writer most probably talk about next? A. The weather and other information of each state in “Tornado Alley”. B. A story about a very big tornado that happened in “Tornado Alley”. C. Some advice on how to prepare for and deal with disasters. D. Explain why China has few tornadoes but the U.S. has many. 第二节 （每小题1分，满分5分） D Writing is an important part of learning Chinese. It can help us express our feelings and share our ideas with others. ____36____ It can also help us remember the beautiful moments in our life and make our thinking clearer. So it’s necessary for us to learn to write well. First of all, reading more is the key to good writing. ____37____ When you read more good articles, you will learn different writing styles and pick up new words and sentences. You can write down the beautiful sentences in a notebook and use them in your own writing. Second, keep a diary every day. Writing a short diary is a good way to practice writing. ____38____ You can write about your happy days, your sad moments, your hobbies or your plans for the future. It doesn’t need to be long, but it needs to be true. ____39____ You can ask your teachers or parents to correct your writing. They can tell you your mistakes and give you good advice. You can also exchange diaries with your classmates and learn from each other. Finally, be patient and keep writing. Writing well doesn’t happen in a day. ____40____ As long as you keep practicing, your writing will become better and better. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳答案，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It’s a good way to record your life. B. Ask others for help with your writing. C. It’s not just a way to finish homework. D. You need to practice it day by day. E. Good writing comes from more reading. V.补全对话。（每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情境提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 41. A: How can I improve my English reading? B: _________________________________________________________________ 42. A: Which way of payment do you prefer? B: _________________________________________________________________ 43. A: ________________________________________________________________? B: I would like to have a sandwich and a vegetable salad. 44. A: What are you going to do with your pocket money? B: ______________________ 45. A: ________________________________________________________________? B: Yes. My parents are safe and sound. VI. 词汇 (15分) A. (共7小题，每题1分，共7分) 从方框里选择合适的单词补全句子。 disease/attend/ convenient/invented/ almost/dictionary/ except 46. It’s very __________ to take the subway to the city center from my home. 47. I __________ missed the school bus this morning because I got up late. 48. All students must ___________ the school meeting on time tomorrow morning. 49. Everyone went to the playground ________ Lily, because she got sick and stayed in the classroom to rest. 50. I always keep an English-Chinese __________ on my desk to look up new words. 51. Scientists are working hard to find new ways to fight this serious _________. 52. Thomas Edison _________ the light bulb, which changed people’s lives greatly. B. 根据中文提示，补全句子。(共7小题，每题0.5分，共8分) 53. If you ________ _________ (坚持) your dream, you will succeed one day. 54. This photo ________ me _________ (使想起) my childhood. 55. Many wild animals are ________ _________ (在危险中) because of losing their homes. 56. My uncle often _________ ________ (做生意) with foreigners. 57. We should ________ ________ (做笔记) carefully in class to learn better. 58. He started to read _________ ________ _________ he finished his homework. (一……就……) 59. If we don’t save electricity, we will _________ ________ _________ (用完，耗尽) power before morning. VII. 看图写话。(共5题，每题2分，共10分) 根据图片和所给提示词，写出一个和情景符合的句子。 60. while _________________________________________________ 61. if, sunny, tomorrow _________________________________________________ 62. search, now ________________________________________________ 63. homework, carefully ________________________________________________ 64. in a thunderstorm _______________________________________________________ VIII. 短文填空（满分10分） 根据提示词以及上下文语境，填出一个或者两个合适的词。 Last year, a typhoon ____65____ (hit) our city. It was the first time for me to experience a typhoon. Before the typhoon came, the weather forecast warned us to stay indoors. Everyone in my family was busy ____66____ (make) preparations. My family and I went to the supermarket to buy bottled water, cooked food, and flashlights. We also closed the windows and doors. When the typhoon arrived, the wind blew stronger ____67____ the rain poured down. The trees outside were shaking, and some power lines were cut off. We lost electricity for three ____68____ (hour). My dad lit candles, and we stayed together in the living room. After the typhoon, the city was ____69____ (near) in a mess. Of all the typhoons in recent years, this one hit the ____70____ (bad). Many trees fell down, and some roads were blocked. My classmates and I took action ____71____ (clean) the street. This experience taught me how to stay safe during natural disasters. I also learned the ____72____ (important) of being prepared. Now I always pay attention ____73____ the weather forecast and keep an emergency kit at home. I try to check the weather more often before going out. The kit includes food, water, a strong rope, ____74____ knife, a flashlight and other useful things. Being prepared can help us deal with disasters calmly. IV. 书面表达（满分15分） 75. 假设你是李明，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你如何管理零花钱、养成存钱的习惯。请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信，介绍你的做法和看法。 提示： 1. 每月零花钱数量； 2. 存钱的方法（制定预算、不买无用的东西等）； 3. 存钱的用途（买书籍、帮助他人等）； 4. 你对存钱的看法。 要求： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked me about how to manage pocket money and develop a habit of saving money. Here are my ways. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about you? How do you manage your pocket money? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $