福建漳州市诏安一中2025-2026学年八年级下学期阶段学情自测英语试题

**基本信息** 以真实生活情境与文化传承为载体，全面考查八年级学生语言运用能力与核心素养，涵盖听力理解、语法应用、阅读思辨及书面表达等关键能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、信息抓取|三段式梯度设计，从图片匹配到短文填空，融入农场实践等生活化场景| |阅读理解|25题/45分|安全防护、个人成长、科技发展|选取校园安全（地震/踩踏）、阅读障碍学生奋斗、路灯发展史等素材，考查细节与推理，渗透文化意识与思维品质| |书面表达|1题/15分|学习/金钱管理/应急技能|结合生活技能提升主题，要求整合笔记方法、预算制定、灾害防护等内容，培养语言组织与实际应用能力|

诏安一中2025-2026学年下学期期中检测八年级英语参考答案及听力原文 I.听力 1-5 ACCAB 6-10 CBCAB 11-15 BBAAB 16.bus 17.9/9:00/nine 18. sheep 19. watering 20. proud II.单选 21-25 ACABB 26-30 ABACA 31-35 CCACC III.完形 36-40 ACACA 41-45 BBCCA IV.阅读 46-50 BBCCA 51-55 CDAAB 56-60 ADCAA 61-65 CDBAD 66-70.ECBDA V.情景交际 71. You are welcome./ That's OK./ That's all right. 72.No, we can't. 73. And you?/ what about you?/ How about you? 74.Good idea 75. What can we do (to protect ourselves) VI.看图写话 76.I am doing an experiment now. 77.We should stay away from power lines . 78.If it's sunny ,I will go fishing . 79.Tom runs the fastest of all. 80. It's convenient to pay by phone. VII.短文填词 81.but 82. broke 83. stopping 84. stones 85. those 86.With 87. became 88.wisely 89. biggest 90. a VIII.书面表达 Good life skills are important in our daily life. Here are my suggestions on how to improve them. First,to improve your study skills, you should take notes carefully in class. You can make good use of them to review lessons. They will help you learn better.Second, to save money , you should make a monthly budget. You must think twice before buying things you don’t need. This helps you save money.Third, you should learn some emergency skills. You must keep calm and know how to protect yourself in danger. These skills will keep you safe. I hope these tips are helpful for you . 各档次的给分范围和要求： 第五档 13 - 15分 包含所有信息，内容完整，语句通顺，意思连贯。没有或基本没有语法、 拼写错误，书写规范，词数符合要求。 第四档10-12分 包含大部分信息，内容较完整，表达基本清楚，语句较通顺，有少量语 法错误。 第三档 7-9分 写出基本信息，语句基本通顺；但句子较简单，表达不够清楚，有部分 语法、拼写错误。书写基本规范。 第二档 4-6分 写出部分信息，表达不清楚，有较多语法和拼写错误。 第一档 1-3分 仅能传递个别信息(如，工整抄写原题中所给词),通篇只有个别句子 可读。 0分 只字未写，或写的内容与所要求的内容无关。 听力原文 第一节 听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1.Rain is pouring down now. 2.Uncle Wang loves basketball. 3.It's important to have enough sleep. 4.A new swimming pool was built in our school. 5.We are used to cleaning the community on weekends. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项 中选出正确答案。(每段对话 读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 W:Hi,Tom,are you fond of drawing pictures? M:No.It's my brother John's hobby.I am interested in writing plays. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 M: XiaoYa,you've made great progress in English.I'm so happy. W:Thanks,Dad.It's all because of my classmate,Helen.She helped me a lot. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 W:Hurry up,it's 3 o'clock.Our train to Beijing will leave in an hour. M:Don't worry,it just takes us half an hour to get to the station by taxi. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 W:Hello!I'm new here.I want to borrow some history books. M:Well,please write down your name here on the card. W:OK.Here you are. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 W:What can I do for you,sir? M:I would like a dress for my daughter. W:How about the red one?It's nice and cheap because it is on sale these days. M:The style is OK.But I'm afraid it may be too small for her. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 W:Let's go to Alice birthday party together this Saturday! M:Alice birthday party? Why ?I know nothing about it. W:Alice has sent invitations to everyone by email. M:Really?I haven't checked my email for a long time. W:You'd better check it soon. M:OK,I will.Thanks a lot for telling me. W:You're welcome. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 M:Hi,Lily!The Spring Festival is coming soon!How do you feel about it this year? W:I'm really happy!My family will have a big dinner together,and I'll get lucky money! What about you,David? M:Me too!But I also feel a little sad because my brother can't return this year.He's studying in Russia. W:Oh,that's too bad.Maybe you can call him during the festival and share photos of your dinner. M:Good idea! W:By the way,what does your family usually do together during the Spring Festival? M:We watch fireworks,eat dumplings,and play games.My grandma always tells funny stories! W:Sounds great!Let's enjoy the holidays and make new memories! 第三节 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。短文读三遍。 Hi,everyone!Let me share our great experience last Saturday.Our class went to Happy Farm by bus to help the farmers and learn about farm life. We arrived at 9 a.m.The farmers showed us around and gave us different tasks.Some classmates fed the cows and sheep with fresh grass and clean water.Others picked vegetables and fruits in the fields.I was busy watering the young plants.After working for several hours,we shared the fresh food we picked,and it tasted really delicious. This activity made us understand how hard farmers work every day.We felt proud to help them.It was such a wonderful and unforgettable experience for all of us! 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英语试题听力第一节听句子，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项，每个句子读两遍。Number one, rain is pouring down now. Rain is pouring down now. Number two, uncle one loves basketball. Uncle one loves basketball. Number three, it's important to have enough sleep. It's important to have enough sleep. Number four, a new swimming pool was built in our school. A new swimming pool was built in our school. Number five, we are used to cleaning the community on weekends. We are used to cleaning the community on weekends. 第二节，听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的abc三个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍，听第一段对话，回答第六小题。Hi, tom. Are you fond of drawing pictures? No. it's my brother john's hoby. I'm interested in writing plays. Hi, tom. Are you fond of drawing pictures? No. it's my brother john's hobby. I'm interested in writing plays. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。小。you have made great progress in english. I'm so happy. thanks. It's all because of my classmate Helen SHE helped me a lot. Sha, you've made great progress in english. I'm so happy. Thanks, dad is all because of my classmate Helen SHE helped me a lot. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。Hurry up, it's three o'clock. Our train to beijing will leave in an hour. Don't worry, IT just takes us half an out to get to the station by taxi. Hurry up, it's three o'clock. Our train to beijing will leave in an hour. Don't worry, IT just takes us half an now to get to the station by taxi. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。Hello, i'm new here. I want to borrow some history books. Well, please write down your name here . on the car. Okay, here you are. Hello, i'm new here. I want to borrow some history books. Well, please write down your name here . on the card. Okay, here you are. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题，what can I do for you? I would like a dress for . my daughter. How about the red? One is nice and cheap, because IT is on sale these days. The style is okay, but i'm afraid IT may be too small for her. What can I do for you, sir? I would . like a dress for my daughter. How about the red? One is nice and cheap, because IT is on sale these days. The style is okay, but i'm afraid IT may be too small for her. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。Let's go to Alice is birthday party together this saturday. Alice is birthday party. I know nothing . about IT allies has sent invitations . to everyone by email. really. I vents . check email for a long time. a lot for telling . me you're welcome. Let's go to allies is birthday party together this saturday. Alice is birthday party. I know nothing about . IT allies has sent invitations to . everyone by email. really. I haven't . checked my email for . a long time soon. Thanks you for telling welcome. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。Lily, the spring festival coming soon. How do you feel about IT this year? I'm really happy my family will have a big dinner together and i'll get lucky money. What about you. David? Me too. But I also feel little sad because my brother can't return this year. He's studying . in russia. Oh, that's too bad. Maybe you can call them during the festival and share photos . of your dinner. Good idea. By the way, what does your family usually do together? During the spring festival. we watch fireworks, eat dumplings and play games. My grandma always tells funny stories. Sounds great. Let's enjoy the holidays and make new memories. Hi lily, the spring festival coming soon. How do you feel about . IT this year? I'm really happy my family will have a big dinner together and i'll get lucky money. What about you, David? Me too, but I also feel little sad because my brother can't return this year. He's studying . in russia. Oh, that's too bad. Maybe you can call him during the festival and share photos of your dinner. Good idea. yeah. By the way, what does your family usually do together? During the spring festival. we watch fireworks, eat dumplings and play games. My grandma always tells funny stories. Sounds great. Let's enjoy the holidays and make new memories. 第三节，根据所听到的短文内容完成下面表格，每空填一词，短文读三遍。Hi everyone, let me share our great experience. Last saturday, our class went to happy farm by bus to help the farmers and learn about farm life. We arrived at nine AM. The farmers showed us around and gave us different tasks. Some classmates feed the cows and cheap with fresh grass and clean water. Others picked vegetables and fruits in the fields. I was busy watching the Young plants of the walking for several hours. We shared the fresh food we picked, and IT tasted really delicious. This activity made us understand how hard farmers work, work everyday. We felt proud to help them. IT was such a wonderful and unforgettable experience for all of us. Hi everyone, let me share our great experience. Last saturday, our class went to happy fun by bus to help the farmers and learn about farm life. We arrived at nine AM. The farmers show showed us round and gave us different tasks. Some classmates fed the cows and sheep with fresh grass and cleaning water. Others pick vegetables and fruits in the fields. I was busy watering the Young plants after working for several hours. We share the fresh food. We pigged and IT tastes IT really delicious. These activity made us understand how hard farmers work every day. We felt proud to help them. IT was such a wonderful and aunt forgettable experience for all of us. Hi everyone, let me share our great experience. Last saturday, our class went to happy farm by bus to help the farmers and learn about farm life. We arrived at nine IM. The farmers showed us around and gave us different tasks. Some classroom mates feed the cows and cheap with fresh grass and clean water. Others picked vegetables and fruits in the fields. I was busy watering the Young plants. After working for several hours, we share the fresh food we picked and IT tasted really delicious. This activity made us and understand how hard farmers work every day. We felt proud to help them. IT was such a wonderful and unforgettable experience for all of us. 听力部分到此结束。 学校.诏安一中2025026学年下凿期中检测 座号： 密封线年级英语答题卡 1 [A] [B][c] 36[A][B][c] 2[A][B][c] 37[A][B][cJ 3[A][B][c] 38[A][B][cJ 4[A][B][c] 39[A][B][cJ 5[A][B][cJ 40[A][B][c] 6[A][B][c] 41[A][B][c] 7[A][B][c] 42[A】[B][c] 8[A][B][c] 43[A】[B][c] 9[A][B][c] 44[A】[B][c] 10[A][B][c] 45[A】[B][c] 11[A][B][c] 46[A]【BJ[c][o] 12[A][B][c] 47[A][B][c][D] 13[A][B] [c] 48[A] [B][c][D] 14[A][B] [c] 49 [A】[B][c][] 15【A][B] [c] 50[A][B] [c][o] 21[A][B] [c] [A][B][c][D] 22[A][B] [c] 2 [A】[B][c][o] 23[A][B] [c] 53 [A] [B][c][D] 24[A][B1 [c] [A][B][c][D] 25[A][B] [c] 5 [A][B][c][o] 准 [o][o]:[o][o] 26[A][B] [c] 56 [A】[B][c][] [11[1][1][1] 27[A][B][c] 57[A][B】[c][D] 考 [2][2][2]:[2] 28[A][B][cJ 58 [A][B][c][D] [3]:[3]:[3]:[3] 29[A][B][c] 59 [A][B][c][p] 证 [4][4]:[4][4] 30[A][B][c] 60[A][B]【c][D] [5]:[5]:[5][5] 31[A][B][c] 61 [A][B][c][D] 号 [6]:[6]:[6]:[6] 32[A][B][c] 62 [A][B][c][D] [7]:[7]:[7][7] 33[A][B][c] 63[A][B][c][D] [8][8][8][8] 34[A][B][c1 64[A][B][c][D] [9][9][9][9] 35[A][B][c] 65[A][B][c][D] 听力填空(7.5分) 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 阅读E篇(5分) 66 67. 68. 69. 70 情景交际(10分) 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 看图写话(10分) 76. 77. 78. 79.一 80.- 短文填空(10分) 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 而书+/4e八 Good life skills are important in our daily life.I want to share with you about how to improve them. 考场座位号 诏安一中2025-2026学年下学期期中检测 八年级英语试卷 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟） 友情提示:请把答案填涂到答题纸上！请不要错位、越界答题!! I.听力 (共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图中选出与句子 内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)1. C 2. 3. B B 4. 5. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 八年级英语 第 1 页 共 3 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 6.What's Tom's hobby? A.Drawing pictures. B.Watching movies. C.Writing plays. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7.Who helped Xiao Ya with her English? A.Her teacher. B.Her classmate. C.Her dad. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8.When will the train leave? A.At 3:00. B.At 3:30. C.At 4:00. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9.Where are the speakers probably? A.In the library. B.In the museum. C.In the bank. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10.What's the relationship of the speakers? A.Father and daughter. B.Customer and saleswoman. C.Boss and worker. 11.What does the man think of the dress? A.The price is low. B.The size is small. C.The style is old. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12.When will Alice's birthday party be held? A.This Friday. B.This Saturday. C.This Sunday. 13.What does the girl advise the boy to do? A.Check his email. B.Buy a gift for Alice. C.Go to the party early. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14.What is David's brother probably doing now? A.Studying abroad. B.Working as a doctor. C.Teaching in a school. 15.What will David probably do during the festival? A.Go to Russia to see his families. B.Share photos with his brother. C.Tell his grandma funny stories. 第三节 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。短文读三遍。 A Day on the Farm Transportation We went to Happy Farm by 16 _ Arrival time At 17 a.m.last Saturday. Activities *Some classmates fed the cows and 18 . *Others picked vegetables and fruits. *I was busy 19 the young plants. Feelings *We realized how hard farmers work every day. *We felt 20 to help farmers. Ⅱ.选择填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. —Tom, it’s dark outside .You’d better take ______ umbrella,. —Ok , Mom. A. an B. a C. the 22. He will pay ______ the money he borrowed from his mom in three months. A.for B. off C. back 23. With a dictionary, you can_____ find the meaning of the word. A. easily B. hardly C. nearly 24.We ______ follow the traffic rules strictly, or we may get into danger. A. could B. should C. might 25.You’d better know about the weather ______ you go on a journey to someone. A. when B. before C. after 26. —______ is the weather in Fuzhou in summer? —It’s hot and rainy. A. How B. What C. Why 27.The film Jingzhe makes ________ think deeply about the safety of our country. A. we B. us C. our 28.Mary felt sad because her building____ in the earthquake. A. fell down B. turned down C.wrote down. 29.We should ______ a good balance between spending and saving. A. make B. take C. keep 30.Earthquakes are sudden and dangerous,so no one ___ to experience them. A. expects B. fears C. forces 31.—Does he have the______ to speak English? —Yes, he has learned it for three years. A. experience B.energy C. ability 32.—Many Chinese people like to use Wechat Pay? —Yes, because it is very _____. People don’t need to carry cash. A. silly B. personal C. convenient 33.____ your homework carefully before you hand it in, and you’ll get a good grade. A. Check B. To check C. Checking 34.—We should keep away from the trucks on the street。 — I ____you .The drivers can't see clearly around the trucks. A look at B.think of C. agree with 35.—Many people were hurt or missing during the snowstorm last year. —_________ !We must learn how to protect ourselves during the disasters. A. Thank God B. No problem C. How terrible Ⅲ .完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 An old farmer felt sad as he looked over his destroyed crops(庄稼).A terrible storm 36 the valley the night before,and his once hopeful fields were now in a big mess.His beans were all in the water.His neighbor,a kind young man named Thomas,came by to 37 a hand. "This is a disaster,"the farmer said 38 . "My family always live on the harvests(收成)of the crops. I don't know what to do now." Thomas thought for a minute."I see this not as a disaster but as a(n) 39 ," he said softly. The farmer 40 him in disbelief(难以置信地)."How can it be?" he asked. Thomas smiled."You always grow 41 . Why not try planting something 42 ?" he said. The farmer thought about this. Thomas was right—he became set in his ways.This disaster could 43 him to make his farm sustainable(可持续的)in new ways. "You give me hope again,"the farmer said. He clapped Thomas on the back."Thank you for 44 me the chance in this difficulty. My farm will be better for it." And so the farmer planted new crops on his farm. 45 the storm destroyed one harvest,it ended up saving more,for in every difficulty lies a chance,if we dare to see it. 36. A. swept through B. went through C. got through 37. A. take B. hold C. give 38. A. sadly B. suddenly C.luckily 39. A. preparation B. success C. chance 40. A.looked at B.looked up C.looked after 41. A. corn B. beans C.flowers 42. A. popular B. different C. useful 43. A. warn B. expect C.push 44. A. joining B. limiting C. showing 45. A. Although B. As C. So IV. 阅读理解 (共两节，25小题；满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项 中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A Saving money is an important life skill for students. It helps us learn responsibility and prepare for future needs. The following table shows four students' pocket money management and saving habits. Let's read and learn from them. Student Monthly Pocket Money Saving Methods Monthly Savings Plans for Savings Alice 160 yuan Make a weekly budget; don't buy unnecessary snacks or toys 70 yuan Buy reference books for English study Bob 220 yuan Reuse old school supplies; sell unused toys online 100yuan Donate to children in poor areas on Children's Day Cindy 140 yuan Bring lunch from home instead of eating out; borrow books from the library 60 yuan Buy a new piggy bank and save for a school trip David 180 yuan Record all expenses; ask parents for advice on money management 80 yuan Help parents buy small gifts on their birthdays 46.How much pocket money does Alice get every month? A. 140 yuan B.160 yuan. C.180 yuan. D.220 yuan. 47.Which student plans to use savings to help poor children? A. Alice. B.Bob. C.Cindy. D.David. 48. What is Cindy's saving method? A. She records all expenses. B. She sells unused toys online. C. She brings lunch from home. D. She makes a weekly budget. 49. How much does David save every month? A.60 yuan. B.70 yuan. C.80 yuan. D. 100 yuan. 50. What can we learn from the table? A. Cindy gets the least pocket money. B. Bob plans to buy reference books. C.Alice wants to buy a new piggy bank. D. David saves the most money every month. B What should you do if there’s an earthquake at school? How can you protect yourself when you are caught in a stampede (踩踏)? March 25 every year provides you with a good chance to learn about safety. This day is called the National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students (NDESEMSS). It aims to provide students with more safety knowledge. A survey showed that school accidents kill more elementary and middle school students than anything else. The accidents usually come from stampedes, earthquakes, fires and sports injuries. What can we do to keep ourselves safe? I think staying calm is the most important when facing accidents. But different accidents have different self-protection advice. A stampede is possible anywhere. When students around you begin to push, stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. If you fall down in a moving crowd, cover your head with both hands. Move to one side, and bend your body and legs. Earthquakes are common natural disasters . When you feel the ground shake, drop down, take cover under a desk and hold on. You should stay indoors until the shaking stops. If you are outdoors, don’t stay near buildings, trees or power lines. In case of fire, follow the teachers’ instructions, leave the classroom quickly. Cover your mouth and nose with a piece of wet cloth and crawl low under the smoke to breathe fresh air. Safety is everything. Let’s take it seriously and grow up healthily and safely. 51.When is NDESEMSS? A.On March 5th. B.On March 15th. C.On March 25th. D．On May 25th. 52.The main school accidents come from ________ according to the survey. ①Traffic accidents.    ②Earthquakes.    ③Fires.    ④Sports injuries. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 53.What should you do first if you fall down in a moving crowd? A. B C. D. 54.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Staying calm is the most important when we face accidents. B. If we fall down in a stampede, don’t cover our head with hands. C. We can stay near buildings when an earthquake happens outdoors. D. When there is a fire, we needn’t cover our mouth and nose with wet clothes. 55.What’s the best title for this passage? A.How to Be brave B.How to Protect Yourself C.How to Learn Well D.How to Run away from Accidents C Jennifer Smith is one of the people who have dyslexia(阅读障碍). She found out she had this unusual problem when she was nine years old. Jennifer said,“On some days, I could remember how to read a simple word like‘the’. But on other days, I might forget it.” Reading and spelling were harder for her than for others. She often felt sad because of it. Soon after, Jennifer started receiving special courses once a week. Her teacher used different methods to teach her, like showing pictures, listening to sounds, and doing activities. Jennifer worked very hard. Three weeks later, she could read whole sentences by herself. That made her feel very pleased. Three years later, Jennifer found a boy in her neighborhood who had trouble reading. But the boy's parents did not realize the problem. Jennifer wanted to help him and other kids with the same problems. She thought writing a book about her experiences that might be helpful. Writing a book was not easy for Jennifer. But when she saw the situation of children with dyslexia, she became even more determined(坚定的). Finally, her efforts paid off. The book Dyslexia Wonders was completed. In the book, she shared her experiences with dyslexia and offered advice to deal with it. Later, Jennifer set up a fund(基金). The money from the fund has helped many kids with dyslexia.She became more confident. “As long as we try hard and have confidence, all of us can get over challenges and make a difference,” she said. 56. When Jennifer was nine, she had trouble . A. spelling and reading B. counting and writing C. listening and pronouncing D. writing and understanding 57. What does the underlined word “that ”in paragraph 2 refer to? A. Her teacher praised Jennifer. B. Jennifer could remember the words. C. Her teacher's different method. D. Jennifer could read the sentence on her own. 58. Jennifer helped other kids with dyslexia by . A. taking a photo B. giving a speech C. writing a book D. singing a song 59. The change of Jennifer's feelings in the story can be described as . A. unhappy —— pleased——determined——confident B. unhappy——thankful—— pleased —— confident C.determined——confident——pleased——thankful D. determined—— pleased—— determined——thankful 60. What is the main idea of the passage? A. A girl fighting against dyslexia. B. Jennifer's hard work on reading. C. How to help children with dyslexia. D. Methods to improve reading skills. D Street lights are all around us, but we often forget how much we need them until the power goes out. When that happens, everything gets dark and the world turns into a dangerous place for people and cars. A long time ago, around 500 BC, the Chinese used bamboo pipes and natural gas to create burning torches (火把) to light up the streets. Later, ancient Romans used lights that burned vegetable oil. The first public street lighting began in 1417, when the leader of London gave the order to hang lanterns outside homes during the winter months. This marked the beginning of organized public street lighting, which made a big difference to cities across the world. Fast-forward four centuries to the 1800s, when Baltimore became the first American city to put gas street lights on poles . This was a big step forward from the old ways of lighting up cities. In 1878, Paris began using the first electric street lights: arc lamps (弧光灯). However, the light from arc lamps was too bright and strong for people’s eyes, so these lamps didn’t stay in use for long. In 1879, Thomas Edison invented the incandescent light bulb (白炽灯泡). It offered a softer and nicer light and became the new standard. It quickly took the place of the arc lamp. However, street lighting didn’t stop there. From the 1960s to the early 21st century, sodium lamps (钠灯) were very common. More recently, LED street lights have taken over because they use less energy and last longer. As technology continues to develop, even better street lights may provide a brighter future for everyone at night. 61. What materials did the ancient Chinese use for the burning torches? A. Natural gas and electricity. B. Electricity and vegetable oil C. Bamboo pipes and natural gas. D. Vegetable oil and bamboo pipes. 62. What happened in 1417? A. The first arc lamps were used in Rome. B. Paris began using the first electric street lights. C. Baltimore became the first city to put gas street lights on poles. D. The public street lighting appeared in London for the first time. 63. Which is the right order of appearance of the following types of lighting? a. Arc lamps. b. LED lights. c. Sodium lamps. d. Incandescent light bulbs. A. a→b→d→c B. a→d→c→b C. d→a→b→c D. d→c→a→b 64. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 65. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To encourage proper use of street lights. B. To compare different kinds of street lights. C. To explain the importance of street lighting. D. To introduce the development of street lighting. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处 的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) E When you go shopping with your parents, do you always ask for a plastic bag? Many students do. _ 66 _.We need to pay 2 or 5 jiao for each plastic bag in many stores now. It might not seem much, but if you go shopping twice a week and need two or three plastic bags every time, _ 67 _. It's enough to buy a nice notebook. It's easy to solve this problem. Bring a reusable bag from home and keep it in your school bag.In this way you can always have it when you need to carry something from a supermarket. 68 But after a week of trying, it will become a habit. Last month, my class started a "No Plastic" challenge. We each brought a reusable bag and kept a record of how much money we saved by not buying plastic bags. 69 We used the money to buy plants for our classroom. Now we have small green plants on our desks, and we all feel proud of having helped the planet too. 70 A. Small changes like this really make a big difference to your wallet and the Earth. B. At first, maybe it's easy to forget. C.that's 3.2 to 12 yuan a month. D. At the end of the month, our class saved over 160 yuan in total. E. This small habit can cost money and hurt the Earth. \V. 情景交际 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71. A: Thank you for your advice on learning chemistry well. B: . 72. A: Can we use our mobiles outdoors in a heavy thunderstorm ? B: . It is very dangerous to do so. 73. A:I like watching English movies in my free time. ? B: I usually play basketball with my friends. 74. A: How about keeping a diary in English to improve your writing ? B: ! 75. A: in an earthquake? B: We can hide under a strong desk and hang on to its leg. VI. 看图写话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76.experiment,now 77.stay away from 78. if, sunny 79.fast,of all 80. it,convenient VII. 短文填空( 共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Long ago, China faced terrible floods. The water covered villages, destroyed (毁坏) crops , and left people without home. The emperor tried many ways to stop the floods, 81 nothing worked until Yu came. Yu’s father had tried to build high walls to hold back the water. But the floods _82 (break) the walls into pieces and made things even worse. Yu thought twice. He decided to help the water go away instead of 83 (stop) it. He studied the land for years, walking all over the country through rain and 84 (storm) over mountains and along rivers to find where water could flow safely to the sea. Yu worked with many people day and night.People said he walked past his own home three times during _85 (that) years but never stopped to go in because he was too busy helping others. 86 the help of people across the country, Yu’s plan worked. The water finally flowed to the sea, and the land 87 (become) dry again. Villages were rebuilt, crops grew again, and people lived in peace. Yu’s story teaches us a lot. Working hard, thinking 88 (wise), and putting the people first can solve even the 89 (big) problems in the world. Till now, people remember him as 90 leader because he saved China from the floods with courage and kindness. That is the story of Yu the Great Controlling Floods. VIII. 书面表达 (满分15分) 91. 假定你是李华，你校英语社团将举办一场主题为“How to Improve Our Life Skills”的英语沙龙，旨在倡导中学生提升生活技能，形成积极的生活习惯。请你根据下列提示，从学习方式、管理金钱、应对灾害三个方面写一篇英语短文。词数80左右。Study skills: take notes make use of ... Saving money skills : make a budget think twice ... Emergency skills: keep safe protect myself ... How to Improve Our Life Skills 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Good life skills are important in our daily life. I want to share with you about how to improve them.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ $诏安一中2025-2026学年下学期期中检测 八年级英语答题卡 1[A][B][c] 36[A】[B][c] 2[A[B][c] 37[A】[B][c] 3[A][B][c] 38[A][B][c] 4[A][B][c] 39[A][B][c] 5[A][B][c] 40[A][B][c] 6[A][B][c] 41[A][B][c] 7[A][B][c] 42[A][B][c] 8[A][B][c] 43[A][B][c] 9[A][B][c] 44[A][B][cJ 10[A][B][c] 45[A][B][c] 11[A][B][c] 46[A][B][c][o] 12[A][B] [c] 47[A][B][c][D] 13[A][B][c] 48[A】[B][c][D] 14[A][B][c] 49[A][B][c][D] 15[A][B][c] 50[A1 [B][c][D] 21[A】[B】【c 51[A][B][c][DJ 22[A][B][c] 52[A】[B][c][D] 23[A][B]【c] [A][B][c][D] 24[A】[B][c] 54[A][B1[c][D] 25[A][B][c] 5 [A][B][c][D] 准 [o][o][o][o] 26[A][B][c] 56[A】 [B][c][o] [1]:[1][1][1] 27[A][B][c] 57[A][B][c】[D] 考 [2][2][2][2] 28[A][B][c] 58[A] [B1[c][o] [3]:[3][3]:[3] 29[A][B][c] 59 [A][B][c][p] [4][4][4][4] 30[A][B][c] 60 证 [A】[B][c][D] [5J:[5]:[5]:[5] 31[A][B][c] 6 [A][B][c][D] 号 [6]:[6][6][6] 32[A][B][c] 62 [A][B][c][o] [7][7][7][7J 33[A][B][c] 3[A][B][c][D] [8]:[8][8]:[8] 34[A][B][c] 64[A][B][c】[D] [9]:[9][9][9] 35【A][B][c] 65[A】[B][c][D] 听力填空（7.5分) 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 阅读E篇 (5分) 66 67. 68. 69. 70 情景交际(10分) 71 72. 73. 74. 75. 看图写话(10分) 76 77. 78. 79. 80. 短文填空(10分) 81. 82. 83. 84. 85 86 87. 88. 89. 90. 书面表达（15分) Good life skills are important in our daily life.I want to share with you about how to improve them 考场座位号诏安一中2025-2026学年下学期期中检测 八年级英语试卷 (满分：150分：考试时间：120分钟) 命题人：沈幼贤 审核：王淑华 友情提示：请把答案填涂到答题纸上！请不要错位、越界答题！！ 1.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关 的选项。（每个句子读两遍）》 1. 段 2 B wH 3 B C B H卫 田田田 田田阳田 出田田 出田田 阳删田： 田田田田 出细细田 5 A 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读 两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 八年级英语第1页共12页 6.What's Tom's hobby? A.Drawing pictures. B.Watching movies. C.Writing plays. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7.Who helped Xiao Ya with her English? A.Her teacher. B.Her classmate. C.Her dad. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8.When will the train leave? A.At3:00 B.At3:30. C.At4:00 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9.Where are the speakers probably? A.In the library. B.In the museum. C.In the bank. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10.What's the relationship of the speakers? A.Father and daughter.B.Customer and saleswoman. C.Boss and worker. 11.What does the man think ofthe dress? A.The price is low. B.The size is small C.The style is old. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12.When will Alice's birthday party be held? A.This Friday. B.This Saturday. C.This Sunday. 13.What does the girl advise the boy to do? A.Check his email.B.Buy a gift for Alice. C.Go to the party early. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14.What is David's brother probably doing now? A.Studying abroad.B.Working as a doctor. C.Teaching in a school 15.What will David probably do during the festival? A.Go to Russia to see his families. B.Share photos with his brother. C.Tell his grandma funny stories. 第三节根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。短文读三遍。 A Day on the Farm Transportation We went to Happy Farm by 16 Arrival time At 17 a.m.last Saturday. *Some classmates fed the cows and 18 *Others picked vegetables and fiuits. Activities *I was busy 19 the young plants *We realized how hard farmers work every day Feelings *We felt 20 to help farmers. 八年级英语第2页共12页 Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21.-Tom,it's dark outside.You'd better take umbrella, -Ok,Mom A.an B.a C.the 22.He will pay the money he borrowed from his mom in three months. A.for B.off C.back 23.With a dictionary,you can find the meaning of the word. A.easily B.hardly C.nearly 24.We follow the traffic rules strictly,or we may get into danger. A.could B.should C.might 25.You'd better know about the weather you go on a journey to someone. A.when B.before C.after 26. is the weather in Fuzhou in summer? -It's hot and rainy. A.How B.What C.Why 27.The film Jingzhe makes think deeply about the safety of our country. A.we B.us C.our 28.Mary felt sad because her building in the earthquake A.fell down B.turned down C.wrote down 29.We should a good balance between spending and saving. A.make B.take C.keep 30.Earthquakes are sudden and dangerous,so no one to experience them. A.expects B.fears C.forces 31.-Does he have the to speak English? -Yes,he has learned it for three years A.experience B.energy C.ability 32.-Many Chinese people like to use Wechat Pay? -Yes,because it is very.People don't need to carry cash A.silly B.personal C.convenient 33.your homework carefully before you hand it in,and you'll get a good grade. A.Check B.To check C.Checking 34.-We should keep away from the trucks on the street. -I you The drivers can't see clearly around the trucks. Alook at B.think of C.agree with 35.-Many people were hurt or missing during the snowstorm last year. We must learn how to protect ourselves during the disasters. A.Thank God B.No problem C.How terrible 八年级英语第3页共12页 Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 An old farmer felt sad as he looked over his destroyed crops().A terrible storm 36 the valley the night before,and his once hopeful fields were now in a big mess.His beans were all in the water.His neighbor,a kind young man named Thomas,came by to 37 a hand. "This is a disaster,"the farmer said 38."My family always live on the harvests()of the crops.I don't know what to do now." Thomas thought for a minute."I see this not as a disaster but as a(n)39,"he said softly. The farmer_40 him in disbelief(难以置信地)."How can it be?"he asked. Thomas smiled."You always grow 41.Why not try planting something 42?"he said. The farmer thought about this.Thomas was right-he became set in his ways.This disaster could43 him to make his farm sustainable(可持续的)in new ways.. "You give me hope again,"the farmer said.He clapped Thomas on the back."Thank you for 44 me the chance in this difficulty.My farm will be better for it." And so the farmer planted new crops on his farm.45 the storm destroyed one harvest,it ended up saving more,for in every difficulty lies a chance,if we dare to see it. 36.A.swept through B.went through C.got through 37.A.take B.hold C.give 38.A.sadly B.suddenly C.luckily 39.A.preparation B.success C.chance 40.A.looked at B.looked up C.looked after 41.A.corn B.beans C.flowers 42.A.popular B.different C.useful 43.A.warn B.expect C.push 44.A.joining B.limiting C.showing 45.A.Although B.As C.So V阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答 案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 八年级英语第4页共12页 A Saving money is an important life skill for students.It helps us learn responsibility and prepare for future needs.The following table shows four students'pocket money management and saving habits.Let's read and learn from them. Student Monthly Saving Methods Monthly Plans for Savings Pocket Savings Money Alice 160 yuan Make a weekly budget,don't 70 yuan Buy reference books buy unnecessary snacks or for English study toys Bob 220 yuan Reuse old school supplies; 100yuan Donate to children sell unused toys online in poor areas on Children's Day Cindy 140 yuan Bring lunch from home 60 yuan Buy a new piggy instead of eating out;borrow bank and save for a books from the library school trip David 180 yuan Record all expenses;ask 80 yuan Help parents buy parents for advice on money small gifts on their management birthdays 46.How much pocket money does Alice get every month? A.140 yuan ， B.160 yuan. C.180 yuan. D.220 yuan. 47.Which student plans to use savings to help poor children? A.Alice. B.Bob. C.Cindy. D.David. 48.What is Cindy's saving method? A.She records all expenses. B.She sells unused toys online. C.She brings lunch from home. D.She makes a weekly budget. 49.How much does David save every month? A.60 yuan.B.70 yuan. C.80 yuan. D.100 yuan. 50.What can we learn from the table? A.Cindy gets the least pocket money. B.Bob plans to buy reference books. C.Alice wants to buy a new piggy bank D.David saves the most money every month. What should you do if there's an earthquake at school?How can you protect yourself when you are caught in a stampede ()March 25 every year provides you with a good chance to learn about safety. This day is called the National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students (NDESEMSS).It aims to provide students with more safety knowledge. 八年级英语第5页共12页 A survey showed that school accidents kill more elementary and middle school students than anything else.The accidents usually come from stampedes,earthquakes,fires and sports injuries. What can we do to keep ourselves safe?I think staying calm is the most important when facing accidents.But different accidents have different self-protection advice. A stampede is possible anywhere.When students around you begin to push,stand still and try to hold onto something,or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves.If you fall down in a moving crowd,cover your head with both hands.Move to one side,and bend your body and legs. Earthquakes are common natural disasters.When you feel the ground shake,drop down, take cover under a desk and hold on.You should stay indoors until the shaking stops.If you are outdoors,don't stay near buildings,trees or power lines. In case of fire,follow the teachers'instructions,leave the classroom quickly.Cover your mouth and nose with a piece of wet cloth and crawl low under the smoke to breathe fresh air. Safety is everything.Let's take it seriously and grow up healthily and safely. 51.When is NDESEMSS? A.On March 5th. B.On March 15th.C.On March 25th.D.On May 25th 52.The main school accidents come from according to the survey. ①Traffic accidents.②Earthqruakes.③Fires. ④Sports injuries.. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ 53.What should you do first if you fall down in a moving crowd? 54.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Staying calm is the most important when we face accidents B.If we fall down in a stampede,don't cover our head with hands. C.We can stay near buildings when an earthquake happens outdoors. D.When there is a fire,we needn't cover our mouth and nose with wet clothes 55.What's the best title for this passage? A.How to Be brave B.How to Protect Yourself C.How to Learn Well D.How to Run away from Accidents 八年级英语第6页共12页 c Jennifer Smith is one of the people who have dyslexia(阅读障碍).She found out she had this unusual problem when she was nine years old.Jennifer said,"On some days,I could remember how to read a simple word like the'.But on other days,I might forget it."Reading and spelling were harder for her than for others.She often felt sad because of it. Soon after,Jennifer started receiving special courses once a week.Her teacher used different methods to teach her,like showing pictures,listening to sounds,and doing activities Jennifer worked very hard.Three weeks later,she could read whole sentences by herself.That made her feel very pleased. Three years later,Jennifer found a boy in her neighborhood who had trouble reading.But the boy's parents did not realize the problem.Jennifer wanted to help him and other kids with the same problems.She thought writing a book about her experiences that might be helpful Writing a book was not easy for Jennifer.But when she saw the situation of children with dyslexia,she became even more determined().Finally,her efforts paid off.The book Dyslexia Wonders was completed.In the book,she shared her experiences with dyslexia and offered advice to deal with it. Later,Jennifer set up a fund().The money from the fund has helped many kids with dyslexia.She became more confident."As long as we try hard and have confidence,all of us can get over challenges and make a difference,"she said. 56.When Jennifer was nine,she had trouble A.spelling and reading B.counting and writing C.listening and pronouncing D.writing and understanding 57.What does the underlined word "that"in paragraph 2 refer to? A.Her teacher praised Jennifer.B.Jennifer could remember the words C.Her teacher's different method.D.Jennifer could read the sentence on her own. 58.Jennifer helped other kids with dyslexia by_ A.taking a photo B.giving a speech C.writing a book D.singing a song 59.The change of Jennifer's feelings in the story can be described as A.unhappy-pleased—determined-—confident B.unhappy-—thankful-—pleased -confident C.determined-confident-pleased-thankful D.determined-pleased-determined- thankful 60.What is the main idea of the passage? A.A girl fighting against dyslexia. B.Jennifer's hard work on reading. C.How to help children with dyslexia.D.Methods to improve reading skills 八年级英语第7页共12页 D Street lights are all around us,but we often forget how much we need them until the power goes out.When that happens,everything gets dark and the world turns into a dangerous place for people and cars. A long time ago,around 500 BC,the Chinese used bamboo pipes and natural gas to create burning torches (k)to light up the streets.Later,ancient Romans used lights that burned vegetable oil. The first public street lighting began in 1417,when the leader of London gave the order to hang lanterns outside homes during the winter months.This marked the beginning of organized public street lighting,which made a big difference to cities across the world. Fast-forward four centuries to the 1800s,when Baltimore became the first American city to put gas street lights on poles.This was a big step forward from the old ways of lighting up cities. In 1878,Paris began using the first electric street lights:arc lamps ()However,the light from arc lamps was too bright and strong for people's eyes,so these lamps didn't stay in use for long. nl879,Thomas Edison invented the incandescent light bulb(白炽灯泡).It offered a softer and nicer light and became the new standard.It quickly took the place of the arc lamp.However, street lighting didn't stop there.From the 1960s to the early 21st century,sodium lamps ( were very common.More recently,LED street lights have taken over because they use less energy and last longer. As technology continues to develop,even better street lights may provide a brighter future for everyone at night. 61.What materials did the ancient Chinese use for the burning torches? A.Natural gas and electricity. B.Electricity and vegetable oil C.Bamboo pipes and natural gas. D.Vegetable oil and bamboo pipes. 62.What happened in 1417? A.The first arc lamps were used in Rome. B.Paris began using the first electric street lights C.Baltimore became the first city to put gas street lights on poles D.The public street lighting appeared in London for the first time. 63.Which is the right order of appearance of the following types of lighting? a.Arc lamps.b.LED lights.c.Sodium lamps.d.Incandescent light bulbs. A.a→b→d→cB.a→d→c→bC.d→a→b→cD.d→c→a→b 64.What would be the best structure of the passage? ①②③④⑤ A ②③④⑤⑧c 6 65.What's the purpose of the passage? A.To encourage proper use of street lights. B.To compare different kinds ofstreet lights C.To explain the importance of street lighting. D.To introduce the development of street lighting. 八年级英语第8页共12页 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选 项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） E When you go shopping with your parents,do you always ask for a plastic bag? Many students do.66 We need to pay 2 or 5 jiao for each plastic bag in many stores now.It might not seem much,but if you go shopping twice a week and need two or three plastic bags every time,67.It's enough to buy a nice notebook. It's easy to solve this problem.Bring a reusable bag from home and keep it in your school bag.In this way you can always have it when you need to carry something from a supermarket. 68 But after a week of trying,it will become a habit. Last month,my class started a "No Plastic"challenge.We each brought a reusable bag and kept a record of how much money we saved by not buying plastic bags.69 We used the money to buy plants for our classroom.Now we have small green plants on our desks,and we all feel proud of having helped the planet too.70 A.Small changes like this really make a big difference to your wallet and the Earth B.At first,maybe it's easy to forget. C.that's 3.2 to 12 yuan a month. D.At the end of the month,our class saved over 160 yuan in total E.This small habit can cost money and hurt the Earth. 八年级英语第9页共12页 1V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71.A:Thank you for your advice on learning chemistry well. B: 72.A:Can we use our mobiles outdoors in a heavy thunderstorm B: _It is very dangerous to do so. 73.A:I like watching English movies in my free time. B:I usually play basketball with my fiiends. 74.A:How about keeping a diary in English to improve your writing B: 75.A: in an earthquake? B:We can hide under a strong desk and hang on to its leg V工.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76.experiment,now 77.stay away from 78,if,sunny 79.fast,of all 80.it,convenient 八年级英语第10页共12页 VII.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的 词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Long ago,China faced terrible floods.The water covered villages,destroyed crops,and left people without home.The emperor tried many ways to stop the floods,81 nothing worked until Yu came. Yu's father had tried to build high walls to hold back the water.But the floods 82 (break)the walls into pieces and made things even worse.Yu thought twice. He decided to help the water go away instead of 83 (stop)it.HIe studied the land for years,walking all over the country through rain and 84 (storm)over mountains and along rivers to find where water could flow safely to the sea Yu worked with many people day and night.People said he walked past his own home three times during 85 (that)years but never stopped to go in because he was too busy helping others. 86 the help of people across the country,Yu's plan worked.The water finally flowed to the sea,and the land 87 (become)dry again.Villages were rebuilt,crops grew again,and people lived in peace. Yu's story teaches us a lot.Working hard,thinking 88 (wise),and putting the people first can solve even the 89(big)problems in the world.Till now, people remember him as 90 leader because he saved China from the floods with courage and kindness. That is the story of Yu the Great Controlling Floods. 八年级英语第11页共12页 VIII.书面表达（满分15分） 91.假定你是李华，你校英语社团将举办一场主题为“How to Improve Our Life Skills'” 的英语沙龙，旨在倡导中学生提升生活技能，形成积极的生活习惯。请你根据下列提示， 从学习方式、管理金钱、应对灾害三个方面写一篇英语短文。词数80左右。 Study skills: take notes make use of Saving money skills Emergency skills: make a budget keep safe think twice How to Improve Our protect myself Life Skills … 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数： 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范： 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Good life skills are important in our daily life.I want to share with you about how to improve them 八年级英语第12页共12页