江苏高邮市2026-2027学年度第一学期高三期初学情调研测试英语试题

**基本信息** 高三期初英语调研卷，通过剪纸体验应用文写作与流浪猫救助读后续写，诊断语言运用与文化传承能力，适配开学学情检测。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |应用文|15分|民俗活动描述、文化价值感悟|以校报征稿情境，融合文化意识与语言表达| |读后续写|25分|情节逻辑连贯、情感态度表达|通过流浪猫救助故事，考查思维品质与人文关怀|

2026-2027学年第一学期期初调研测试 高三英语参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 CBAAB 6-10 ACBAA 11-15 CCCBB 16-20 CBACB 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分50分） 第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21-23 ADC 24-27 CDBA 28-31 BDCA 32-35 DCAC 第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36-40 FBAEG 第三部分 语言运用（共五节；满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 ABACD 46-50 DABAC 51-55 BDBCC 第二节 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56. an 57. has 58. growth 59. winning 60. in 61. which 62. followed 63. global 64. is listed 65. more creative 第四部分 写作（共二节；满分40分） 第一节 应用文（满分15分） My Choice of Folk-art Experience When it comes to traditional folk art, a recent paper-cutting activity has given me fresh insights. Last month, I took a paper-cutting lesson given by a local folk artist. To begin with, I learned some basic cutting skills under his patient guidance. Then I carefully cut out a delicate flower pattern. Even though my work was far from perfect, I really enjoyed the whole hands-on process. From this experience, I have gained a lot. Traditional folk art is a precious treasure of our culture. Therefore, it is worthwhile for us teenagers to experience and carry it forward. It also strikes me that ordinary people can play an important role in keeping our cultural heritage alive. 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） Paragraph 1 As the cold winter continued, the shy orange cat became increasingly quiet and lonely. Hiding in a remote corner of the basement, it barely showed up, even for the food I prepared daily. Timid and inferior, it dared not wander around like other cats. Feeling sympathetic, I spared more time accompanying it, gently stroking its fur and whispering to comfort it. As it gradually trusted me more, it would rub my hand softly to express gratitude. Although the strict neighbor still complained, I remained firm in my kind choice. Paragraph 2 Luckily, my aunt paid us a visit on a warm spring afternoon. The moment she caught sight of the gentle orange cat, she was deeply fond of it and immediately decided to adopt it. Watching the cat leave for a warm new home, I was filled with a mix of sorrow and pride. Though unable to solve all problems facing stray cats, I had changed several helpless lives. I truly learned that kindness does not require great power. Instead, small, steady efforts can truly make a difference for those helpless around us. 附：听力录音文稿 Text 1 M: What would you like to do in your lifetime? W: I want to travel to Mars. I think that would be the most amazing thing I ever do in life. What about you? M: I want to write a book about films. Text 2 W: Can you pick up Amy after school today? She gets out at 12:30 p.m. I have a doctor’s appointment at 1:00 p.m. M: I can pick her up at 1:30 p.m. I’ll call the school and ask if she can go to the day care after school for an hour. Text 3 W: Thanks for making us dinner, Edward. I know it was my turn. M: No problem. I know that you have been studying hard for your exams, and I thought you might be hungry. Text 4 M: What did you get in your math exam? W: I got an A! That means I can go to my first-choice university! What about you? M: I only managed a B. I can’t go to my first-choice university with these grades. Text 5 M: Hi, Melissa. Did you only just get back from France? We were expecting you yesterday. W: Hi, Ted. Our flight was delayed by over 12 hours because of the weather. I phoned Jack and explained. Text 6 M: Is it you that placed the order? W: Yes, thank you for coming so quickly. M: And we’re going to the airport? W: That’s correct. M: The app makes everything a lot simpler. I’ve already mapped out the quickest way for your journey. W: Well, that is very helpful. M: Thanks. I also have some bottles of water if you need them. W: Yes, please. I’m so thirsty. Thank you. Text 7 W: I’m sorry, Mr. Marshall. I couldn’t get the books you asked for. M: Why not? I’m sure they’re over there. W: But I think the bookcase is locked or stuck. M: OK, sit back down and I’ll go and try to open it myself. W: I’m almost sure it’s locked. The door just wouldn’t move at all. M: If it is, I’ll have to get the key from the headmaster. Oh, but he’s not in today, is he? W: No, I think he’s gone on holiday. He might have taken the key with him. M: No, he wouldn’t do that — but he might have left it with Rachel. W: She was in school today. I saw her this morning. Text 8 W: Thank you for inviting me to view this special exhibition. It was my pleasure to come to this gallery. M: That’s all right. The artworks were painted by a local artist. He spent decades painting the beauty of this unique town, along with scenes from his life. W: May I ask a question? I heard that the artist died in 1922 without ever selling a single painting. Is that true? M: Yes, indeed. The artist preferred to be alone. He lived by himself, working in secret, and painted almost all his life. His friends and family only discovered his talent after he died at the age of 92. When they cleared his house, they found more than 300 paintings. And no one had ever seen these paintings. W: How surprised and delighted he would be to know that his artworks are now being shown like this! M: Yes. One thing I particularly love is that these paintings tell me what his life was like from when he was young until his death. Text 9 W: Hey Liam. Why do you look so down? What happened? M: It was my driving test today. Did you forget? W: Oh no. You failed? M: Yep, I failed. That is my fourth fail now. W: What went wrong? M: I think it’s because I was nervous. I passed all my practice exams with my instructor with high scores. But then with a stranger, I failed. W: I have an idea. M: What is it? W: Ask your instructor to go with you to the exam. You are allowed to have them in the back of the car. M: Really? W: Yes. My cousin did that to help her pass. It took her seven times! M: I shall talk to my instructor about it. W: How many lessons have you had? M: Feels like a million. But probably around 50. All my salary from working at McDonald’s disappears because of driving tests. W: It will be worth it in the end. It took me forever to pass my English and math exams. You must keep going. It’s the same when you are applying for jobs. You might be turned down 10 times, but on the 11th try, the job is yours. M: I suppose so. Text 10 Hello, and welcome to Sounds of the Airwaves. First released in 1970, the last song we played was “Let It Be” by the Beatles. Written by English musician Paul McCartney, the song was inspired by a dream he had of his mother, who sadly died when he was just fourteen. In the dream, she tried to make Paul feel better by saying everything would be okay, and just “let it be”. He woke up, wrote the song, and it went to number one in countries all over the world! Sit back, relax and listen with me to some of the best songs the world has ever produced. Over the next hour, we’ve got 1987’s “Bad” by Michael Jackson, “Universe” by the boy band Exo, and many more. But before all that, coming up after the break, we have something totally different… From the 2019 album Lover, which sold over a million copies in China, “Cruel Summer” is a song about pain and upset. Sung by Taylor Swift, the popular American singer, it’s one to make you think! Stay tuned — we’ll be back after the advertisements! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英语听力部分现在开始，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意做题时请先将答案划在试卷上。该部分录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。只听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。What would you like to do in your lifetime? I want to travel to mars. I think that would be the most amazing thing I ever do in life. What about you? I want to write a book about films. What would you like to do in your lifetime? I want to travel to mars. I think that would be the most amazing thing I ever do in life. What about you? I want to write a book about films. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。can you pick up amy after school today? He gets out at twelve thirty P. M. I have a doctor's appointment at one P. M. I can pick up at one thirty P. M. I'll call the school and ask if he can go to the daycare after school for an hour. Can you pick up amy after school today? He gets out at twelve thirty. P. M. I have a doctor's appointment at one P. M. I can pick you up at one thirty here. I'll call the school and ask if he can go to the daycare after school for an hour. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Thanks for making bus dinner, Edward. I know that was my turn. No problem. I know that you have been studying hard for your exams, and I thought you might be hungry. Thanks for making bus dinner, Edward. I know that was my turn. No problem. I know that you have been studying hard for your exams, and I thought you might be hungry. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。What did you get in your other exam? I got an a. That means I can go to my first choice university. What about you? I only manage to be. I can't go to my first choice university with these grains. What did you get in your my exam? I got an a. That means I can go to my first choice university. What about you? I only manage to be. I can't go to my first choice university with these grains. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Hi melisa, did you only just get back from friends? We were expecting you yesterday. Hi ted. Our flight was delayed by over twelve hours because of the weather. I phone jack and explained. hi melisa, did you only just get back from friends? We were expecting you yesterday. Hi ted. Our flight was delayed by over twelve hours because of the weather. I phone jack and explained. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Is IT you that place the order? yes. Thank you for coming so quickly . and we're going to the airport. That's correct. The APP makes everything a lot simpler. I've already mapped out the quick gest way for your journey. Well, that is very helpful. thanks. I also have some bottles of water if you need them. Yes, please. I'm so birthday. Thank you. Is IT you that place the order? Yes, thank you for coming so quickly. And we're going to the airport. That's correct. The APP makes everything a lot simpler. I've already mapped out the quick gest way . for your journey. Well, that is very helpful. thanks. I also have some bottles of water if you need them. Yes, please. I'm so birthday. Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I'm sorry, mr. Marshall, I couldn't get the books . you asked for. Why not? I'm sure they're over there. but I think the bookcase is locked or stuck. Okay, sit back down and i'll go and try to open IT myself. I'm almost sure it's locked. The door just wouldn't move at all. If IT is, i'll have to get the key from the headmaster. Oh, but he's not in today. easy. No, I think he's gone on holiday. He might have taken the key with him. No, he wouldn't do that, but he might have left with Rachel . SHE was in school today. I saw her this morning. I'm sorry, mister Marshall. I couldn't get the books you asked for. Not i'm sure they're over there. but I think the bookcase is locked or stuck. Okay, sit back down and i'll go and try to open IT myself. I'm almost sure it's locked. The door just wouldn't move at all. If IT is, i'll have to get the key from the headmaster. Oh, but he's not in today. easy. No, I think he's gone on holiday. He might have taken the key with him. No, he wouldn't do that, but he might have left you with Rachel. SHE was in school today. I saw her this morning. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Thank you for inviting me to view this special exhibition. IT was my pleasure to come to this gallery. That's alright. The art works were painted by a local artist. He spent decades painting the beauty of this unique town along with scenes from his life. May I ask a question? I heard that the artist died in nineteen, nineteen, twenty two, without ever selling a single painting. Is that true? Yes, indeed. The artist preferred to be alone. He lived by himself, working in secret and painted almost all his life. His friends and family only discovered his talent after he died at the age of ninety two. When they cleared his house, they found more than three hundred paintings, and no one had ever seen these paintings. How surprised . and delighted he would be to know that his artworks are now being shown like this. Yes, one thing I particularly love is that these paintings tell me what his life was like from when he was Young until his death. Thank you for inviting me to view this special exhibition. IT was my pleasure to come to this gallery. That's alright. The artworks were painted by a local artist. He spent decades painting the beauty of this unique town, along with scenes from his life. May I ask a question? I heard that the artist died in nineteen, nineteen twenty two without ever selling a single painting. Is that true? Yes, indeed. The artist preferred to be alone. He lived by himself, working in secret and painted almost all his life. His friends and family only discovered his talent after he died at the age of ninety two. When they cleared this house, they found more than three hundred paintings, and no one had ever seen these paintings. How surprised and delighted he would be to know that his art works are now being . shown like this. Yes, one thing I particularly love is that these paintings tell me what his life was like from when he was Young until his death. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hey, liam, why do you look so down? What happened? IT was my driving test today. Did you forget? Oh, no, you failed. Yep, I failed. That is my fourth fail. Now what . went wrong? I think it's because I was nervous. I pass all my practice exams with my instructor, with high scores, but then with a stranger, I failed. I have an idea. what is IT? Ask your instructor to go with you to the exam. You are allowed to have them in . the back of the car, really? Yes, my cousin did that to help her pass. IT took her seven times. I shall talk to my instructor about IT. How many lessons . have you had? Feels like a million, but probably around fifty. All my salary from working at mcDonald disappears because of driving . this IT would be worth in the end IT took me forever to pass my english and map exams. You must keep going. It's the same when you are applying for jobs, you might be turned down ten times, but on the eleven try, the job is yours. I suppose. So hey . liam, why do you look so down? What happened? IT was my driving test today. Did you forget? Oh no, you failed. Yes, I failed. That is my fourth fail. Now what went wrong? I think IT, because I was nervous. I pass all my practice exams with my instructor, with high scores. But then with a stranger, I failed. I have an idea. what is IT? Ask your instructions . to go with you to the exam. You are allowed to have them in the back of the car. really? Yes. my cousin did that to help her pass IT took her seven times. I will talk to my instructor about IT how many . lessons have you had? Feels like a million, but probably around fifty. All my salary from working at mcDonald disappears because of driving IT will . be worth that in the end IT took me forever ver to pass my english and maths exams. You must keep going. It's the same when you are applying for jobs, you might be turned down ten times, but on the eleven try, the job is yours. I suppose so. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, and welcome to sounds of the airwaves. First released in eighteen seventy, the last song we played was let IT be by the beetles, written by english musician palmer cartney. The song was inspired by a dream he had of his mother, who sadly died when he was just fourteen. In the dream, he tried to make paul feel Better by saying, everything will be OK and just let IT be. He woke up, wrote the song, and I went to number one in countries all over the world, sit back, relax and listen with me to some of the best songs the world has ever produced. Over the next hour, we've got one thousand and eighty seventh bad by Michael Jackson universe, by the boy band axel, and many more. But before all that coming up after the break, we have something totally different from the two thousand seventeen album lover, which sold over a million copies in china. Cruel summer is a song about pain and upset, sung by Taylor or swift. The popular american singer is one to make you think. Stay tuned. We'll be back after the . advertisements. Hello, and welcome to sounds of the airwaves. First released in eighteen seventy, the last song we played was let IT be by the beatles, written by english musician palma cartney. The song was inspired by a dream he had of his mother, who sadly died when he was just fourteen. In the dream, he tried to make paul feel Better by saying, everything will be OK and just let IT be. He woke up, wrote the song, and I went to number one in countries all over the world, sit back, relax and listen with me to some of the best songs the world has ever produced. Over the next hour, we've got one hundred and eighty seventh bad by Michael Jackson universe by the boy band axel, and many more. But before all that coming up after the break, we have something totally different from the two thousand nine 9 album lover，which sold over a million copies in china. Cruel summer is a song about pain and upset, sung by Taylor swift. The popular american singer is one to make you think stay tuned will be back after the advertisements. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上，听力部分到此结束。 2026-2027学年度第一学期高三期初学情调研测试 英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the woman want to do? A. Write a book. B. Shoot a film. C. Visit another planet. 2. When will the woman go to see the doctor? A. At 12:30. B. At 13:00. C. At 13:30. 3. Why did the man cook dinner? A. The woman was busy. B. He was very hungry. C. It was his turn. 4. How does the man sound? A. Disappointed. B. Annoyed. C. Overjoyed. 5. Who did the woman call to tell about her flight delay? A. Ted. B. Jack. C. Melissa. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a taxi. B. In a hotel. C. At an airport. 7. What can the app do for the man? A. Book flight tickets. B. Order drinks. C. Plan the fastest route. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What did the woman probably try to do? A. Replace the door. B. Open a bookcase. C. Find the headmaster. 9. What do we know about the headmaster? A. He is off on vacation. B. He has lost the key. C. He’ll send for the key. 10. What will the man most likely do next? A. Contact Rachel. B. Phone the headmaster. C. Call in a repairman. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Where is the exhibition being held? A. In the artist’s house. B. In the town hall. C. In the gallery. 12. When was the artist born? A. In 1922. B. In 1892. C. In 1830. 13. What can we learn about the artist? A. He struggled for fame in his life. B. He lived a simple life with his family. C. His works didn’t come to light until he died. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What caused Liam to fail his driving test? A. Lack of sufficient practice. B. Presence of an unfamiliar examiner. C. Frequent absence from driving sessions. 15. Who does the man need to consult with? A. His cousin. B. His instructor. C. His boss. 16. What can be inferred from what the man says? A. He’s decided to quit his driving test. B. He’s no longer employed at McDonald’s. C. Repeated driving tests cost him much money. 17. What is the woman’s purpose of mentioning applying for jobs? A. To make comparisons. B. To boost motivation. C. To recommend a position. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the speaker most likely to be? A. A radio presenter. B. A music journalist. C. An orchestra director. 19. What inspired the song “Let It Be”? A. A concert by the Beatles. B. A trip to another country. C. A dream about his late mother. 20. What does the speaker think about “Cruel Summer”? A. It causes much public argument. B. It gets listeners thinking. C. It brings people great joy. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分50分） 第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A With European waters retaining their summer warmth and stormier weather offshore producing reliable swells (涌浪), it’s time to ride the waves. SPAIN Cantabria’s rocky coastline makes it the perfect spot for surfing the September waves. These huge waves crash against Spain’s northern shores. Either side of the lively port city of Santander, golden sands between the cliffs provide scenic spots for surf lessons. Build up your confidence with a session or two at mellow Playa de Somo before moving from beach to beach. FRANCE Surfers from around the world travel to France’s Landes region, in the south west of the country, to enjoy themselves in the 65 miles of uninterrupted sand lining the Bay of Biscay. Moliets-et-Maa is the center for international surf camps, drawing a crowd that likes to spend the day in the water and the night on the dance floor. To the south, Hossegor hosts competitions; its monster waves challenge even the most experienced professionals. NORWAY High in the Arctic Circle, the Lofoten archipelago offers an untouched surfing experience far from the busy beaches of southwestern Europe. On Unstad Beach, large waves crash against a background of grand mountains covered in mist — a scene best enjoyed in the light of the rising sun. When not in the water, spend your days hiking and, after dark, scan the skies for the Northern Lights. 21. Where can beginners take surf lessons according to the text? A. Near Santander B. In Landes region C. In Moliets-et-Maa D. On Unstad Beach 22. What can we learn from the text? A. Santander suits surfing all year round. B. Moliets-et-Maa holds competitions. C. Hossegor hosts dancing party at night. D. Lofoten provides nice sunrise views. 23. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To explain how to learn surfing skills. B. To compare different surfing sports. C. To recommend nice surfing destinations. D. To show the history of European surfing. B Meng Lingshuo is a 29-year-old craftsman from Hebei Province. After finishing his college study of pottery art and design in Jingdezhen, China’s famous “china capital,” he chose to stay. At first, he simply hoped to create beautiful pottery works. However, the longer he stayed, the deeper his interest grew in the city’s centuries-old china culture. He often wandered through ancient streets, fascinated by the broken pottery pieces spread on the ground. Eventually, he made a brave decision: he opened his own creative studio at the Guanyinge Kiln Site, a place listed as a World Heritage site. To Meng, every handful of soil and every broken piece tells a story. “These aren’t just waste,” he says, picking up a blue-and-white piece. “They represent the hard-won efforts of craftsmen from hundreds of years ago.” This deep respect for history inspired him to launch a hands-on workshop. In this project, visitors of all ages — schoolchildren, college students, and foreign tourists — can join him to piece together old pottery pieces. Through this process, they don’t just make art; they touch history and feel the beauty of traditional handicraft culture in a real way. The beginning was tough. His studio, hidden in a quiet corner of the old kiln (窑炉) site, was little-known to the public. For months, few customers came, and income was unstable. Friends suggested he move to a busier area or even quit. But Meng refused. Instead, he found a smarter path: he mixed ancient techniques with modern designs. Besides high-end artworks for collectors, he began creating affordable daily-use items — cups, bowls, and vases for ordinary families. Meng believes that traditional crafts shouldn’t stay behind glass in museums. They should enter people’s daily life. For him, true achievement isn’t about winning awards. It’s about passing on skills and helping young people discover the charm of pottery. Looking at the piled-up works in his studio, he smiles, knowing that the ancient fire of the kiln is still burning in his hands. 24. What attracted Meng after he stayed in Jingdezhen? A. The steady work. B. The booming business. C. The china culture. D. The famous craftsmen. 25. What is the main purpose of Meng’s hands-on workshop? A. To earn some extra money. B. To protect the old kiln site well. C. To train professional artists. D. To connect people with history. 26. How did Meng deal with his early difficulties? A. By lowering his standards. B. By changing his product strategy. C. By moving to a new place. D. By accepting help from his friends. 27. Which of the following best describes Meng Lingshuo? A. Creative and determined. B. Funny and traditional. C. Idealistic and ambitious. D. Talented and romantic. C Local volunteer groups have become an important driving force for ecological protection on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (高原). Many people have the wrong idea that wildlife protection only means saving one rare animal. In fact, real ecosystem protection refers to protecting whole food chains and natural habitats. A healthy ecosystem means a balance among plants, animals, and tiny living things that break down waste. Losing even one small part can cause big problems. Volunteers in high areas do many practical field tasks. They walk into rivers to pick up floating rubbish, often filling many bags each time. They keep records of wild animal movements, writing down the types, numbers, and places. They also remove harmful plants that grow too fast and hurt local plants. Most of these volunteers are local people. They know the land well and understand seasonal changes, so they are good at outdoor work. Before they start, they receive training from environmental researchers. They learn how to recognize different animals and plants and how to use simple tools. Working on the plateau is physically hard. The air is thin above 4,000 meters, so even walking feels tiring. Strong sunlight can hurt skin quickly. Cold winds blow often, especially in winter. But their work does not try to make fast changes. Instead, they focus on long-term watching and slow improvement. Some projects may take years to show clear results. Local people combine their old knowledge with modern protection methods. For example, they use traditional ways of raising farm animals to avoid disturbing wildlife when they have babies. Experts say that community-led volunteer work is a useful addition to government protection programs. Government teams often work in large nature reserves, while local volunteers help in smaller, faraway places. When locals and researchers work together, they get better results for the plateau’s fragile environment. 28. How does the author explain “a healthy ecosystem” in Paragraph 1? A. By giving a typical example. B. By giving a clear definition. C. By telling a detailed story. D. By comparing diverse ideas. 29. What makes local people good at field work? A. They have modern tools. B. They work for the government. C. They receive a high pay. D. They know the land and seasons. 30. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. The training volunteers receive. B. The beauty of the plateau land. C. The challenges volunteers face. D. The fast results of their work. 31. What’s the best structure of the passage? A. Clarification → Actions → Difficulties → Significance B. Concept → Examples → Comparison → Prediction C. Background → Story → Analysis → Suggestion D. Problem → Practices → Examples → Solution D Human-like robots have helped doctors perform operations on pigs for the first time. This is a big step forward, as it is the first time such robots have been used to operate on living animals. Scientists believe these robots could make special surgery cheaper and easier to get in the future. A team at the University of California San Diego tested whether two-legged robots could help human doctors. The robots first practiced simple tasks like picking up objects and using medical tools. Human doctors controlled them from special machines, which allowed them to work more carefully and see the operation area more clearly. After the robots learned these basic skills, they moved on to harder tasks: removing gall bladders (胆囊) from pigs. The pigs were given medicine so they would not feel pain. Pigs, like humans, can live healthy lives without gall bladders. In one operation, a human doctor controlled the robot while another doctor helped next to the animal. In another, two robots worked together, both guided by doctors at the machines. Robot surgery already exists in hospitals. The Da Vinci system, for example, lets doctors guide robot arms to do careful tasks using a special camera for difficult operations. However, these old systems are large and costly, making them hard to deploy in many places. The human-like robots, called “Surgie,” have clear advantages. They are smaller, easier to move, and much cheaper to produce. This could allow doctors to control them from far away, bringing special surgery to patients in far areas who cannot easily reach hospitals. “Our goal is a future operating room where robots and humans work side by side as a team,” said engineer Michael Yip. Doctor Shanglei Liu added that the technology could be very useful “in dangerous places or areas that are hard to reach.” While there are still problems to solve, this success shows a promising future. The researchers believe these robots could change healthcare, helping patients in poor areas get timely treatment no matter where they live. 32. Why did the robots practice simple tasks first? A. To master their basic skills. B. To reduce need for doctors. C. To ensure security in use. D. To prepare for harder tasks. 33. What does the underlined word “deploy” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Design and build. B. Repair and fix up. C. Launch and apply. D. Study and test out. 34. What is the author’s attitude towards robot surgery? A. Hopeful. B. Doubtful. C. Worried. D. Unclear. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. Robots: A Helpful Hand in Hospitals B. Robots: A Team with Doctors C. Robots: A Promising Tool for Surgery D. Robots: A New Way to Cure 第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 National Playday on 5 August reminds people of the value of playing. Many people believe playing belongs only to little kids. 36 It brings many benefits for teenagers, from improving mental health to keeping physically fit. Research shows that regular play can reduce anxiety and depression among young people aged 13 to 19. A 2025 study found that teenagers who play daily report 40% lower stress levels than those who rarely play. This suggests play is essential for healthy development. Dr Clare Roscoe explains what real play means. 37 It covers casual sports, role-playing games and other free-time activities. Through play, teenagers can practise body movements and release extra energy. These activities also help them develop creativity and problem-solving skills in natural and enjoyable ways. Moving-based games serve as wonderful exercise for teenagers. 38 Besides physical strength, play shapes teenagers’ social-emotional abilities and self-confidence. Complex board games can develop thinking skills, while solo play fires up imagination. Team sports teach cooperation and communication, preparing teenagers for future social and professional situations. 39 Though video games seem like a form of play, experts point out that teenagers need offline play experiences. Green outdoor spaces offer great chances for play and can lower stress levels and improve concentration. Studies show that spending time in nature improves mental health and boosts mood significantly. Play is not unique to human beings. 40 For many species, playful activities help young animals practise survival skills and build closer relationships within groups. Scientists have observed play behaviour in dolphins, chimpanzees and even some birds, suggesting that play serves important biological functions across the entire animal kingdom. A. It helps build teenagers’ bones and muscles. B. It refers to fun-centred activities done in free time. C. So teenagers seldom spare time for play in daily life. D. Teenagers prefer outdoor play to indoor entertainment. E. Screen-related activities cannot replace real-world play. F. However, playing also matters greatly for many teenagers. G. Many animal species also take part in various playful behaviour. 第三部分 语言运用（共二节；满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I graduated from high school, everyone around me pressed for details about my future. Relatives and friends kept asking what major I would study and what 41 I planned to follow. Like many teenagers, I felt huge pressure to have my whole life 42 immediately. I put on a 43 face and acted as if I had everything settled, but inside I was confused and frightened of picking the wrong path. I 44 one bad decision would mess up my entire future. I entered college 45 the major I had chosen in high school, following the stable path my parents hoped for. 46 I found little excitement in my classes. I 47 college was not only about gaining professional knowledge for a future job. It was also a time to test different interests before 48 myself into one direction. So I began to try new things. I 49 for various optional courses and took part in volunteer projects. Some experiences 50 me while others opened brand-new doors. Slowly, I 51 what truly interested me. This journey taught me an important lesson. Few young people get their career 52 perfectly right on the first try. There is no need to 53 for a final, perfect answer. Real growth comes from 54 and trial-and-error, not from making firm lifelong decisions at eighteen. Life keeps 55 , and so can our dreams. 41. A. career B. fortune C. reward D. target 42. A. given away B. worked out C. taken over D. shown off 43. A. brave B. grateful C. worried D. sad 44. A. doubted B. argued C. feared D. guessed 45. A. bringing in B. giving up C. turning down D. sticking to 46. A. Also B. Thus C. Likewise D. Yet 47. A. realized B. suspected C. recalled D. supposed 48. A. slipping B. locking C. twisting D. folding 49. A. registered B. longed C. aimed D. prepared 50. A. touched B. comforted C. disappointed D. shocked 51. A. ignored B. discovered C. expected D. wondered 52. A. goal B. chance C. wish D. choice 53. A. wait B. rush C. hope D. search 54. A. glory B. courage C. exploration D. wisdom 55. A. improving B. disappearing C. changing D. surviving 第二节 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jingdezhen, 56 ancient city in Jiangxi Province, is universally known as China’s “Porcelain (陶瓷) Capital”, where generations of craftsmen have pursued making ceramics (陶瓷器). It 57 (have) a history of more than one thousand years. Boasting rich cultural heritage, it has witnessed the rapid 58 (grow) of Chinese ceramic culture. Primitive pottery-making techniques took shape in the Han Dynasty. Later in the Ming and Qing dynasties, it became the official royal porcelain production base, 59 (win) nationwide supreme reputation. Because Jingdezhen is rich 60 kaolin clay, it produces fine porcelain. Its traditional craft includes dozens of complicated steps, each of 61 calls for extreme patience and precise control. Four representative types of porcelain show the essence of Chinese ceramic aesthetics (美学). Blue and white porcelain is the most typical, 62 (follow) by Linglong and Famille-rose porcelain. As key goods on the ancient Silk Road, Jingdezhen porcelain reached overseas markets. Before achieving 63 (globe) fame, local craftsmen improved their skills constantly. Today, its traditional craftsmanship 64 (list) as national intangible cultural heritage. Modern craftsmen produce much 65 (creative) works than before, continuing to bring new vitality into this old craft. 第四部分 写作（共二节；满分40分） 第一节 应用文（满分15分） 你校英文报Culture Voice栏目正在开展主题征稿：学校计划开展传统民俗艺术体验分享活动。请你投稿，内容包括： 1．分享体验经历； 2．发表个人感悟。 注意： 1．词数80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 My Choice of Folk-art Experience 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Every day on my way home from school, I passed a group of stray cats (流浪猫) behind our apartment building. They stayed together in cold corners, their fur dirty and their eyes filled with a mix of hope and fear. As I watched them suffer through changing weather, I could not shake the feeling that I needed to take action. These were not just wild animals. They were living creatures that deserved basic care, so I decided to do whatever I could to help them. Every morning before school, I packed small bags of cat food and bottled water. I went to the courtyard and poured food into several safe spots. At first, the cats ran away at my approach. Slowly they grew less afraid. Soon they would appear from dark corners, cautiously moving toward me. This daily feeding turned into a quiet routine that built trust between us. When winter drew near, temperatures dropped sharply. I could not bear to imagine them freezing in open air. I came up with a plan. With my parents’ permission, I cleaned the damp unused basement (地下室) of our building. I arranged old blankets to make warm, sheltered beds for the cats. It became their safe place to escape freezing wind and snow. Not every neighbour supported my work. One man complained loudly, saying stray cats were a trouble. He threatened to call Animal Control to remove them. We argued more than once. Still, I refused to back down. These cats had no one else to defend them. I started posting adoption information online and told my friends and relatives about the cats. Slowly, good news arrived. Three cats found warm permanent homes with loving families. One shy orange cat remained. No one seemed interested in him. I kept caring for him through the long winter. 注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As the cold winter continued, the shy orange cat became increasingly quiet and lonely. Luckily, my aunt paid us a visit on a warm spring afternoon. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $