内容正文:
初四开学摸底考试英语试题
1.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分】
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
)1.Becamse of COVID-19,we are facing
increasingly challenging time now.But better
days will retarn,and success will belong
_every one of us.
A.a;at
B.the;to
C.an;to
()2.I like these photos and they can
me
the life living in the countryside.
A.think;of
B.remind;of
C.let;down
)3.-I'm sorry I
_my exercise book at home this morning.
-It doesn't matter.Don't forget it here this aftemoon.
A.left;to take
B.forgot;bringing
C.left;to bring
()4.一My teachers often encourage me
more friends but I find it difficult.
-Your teachers'idea is right.The more friends you make,_
you will be.
A.to make;the more happy B.making;happier
C.to make;the happier
()5.-Have you ever
an amusement park?
-Yes,I have.I
Fun Times Amusement Park last year.
A.been to;have gone to
B.gone to;have been to
C.been to;went to
()6.Many students
chances to show themselves in class because the class sire is too big
A.don't give
B.aren't given
C.haven't given
()7.一Mom,must I take out the trash now?
-No,you_
You may take a rest first.
A.mustn't
B.can't
C.don't have to
()8.-What kind of movies do you like?
-I like movies
scary monsters.
A.which has
B.that have
C.what has
()9.-Walking more is good for our health.
-You're right.So I'd rather
an hour's walk to work than consider
a car.
A.take;driving
B.take;drive
C.take;to drive
()10.-We have no idea
-It's heard that he is Mr.Creen's son.
A.where he comes from
B.if does he live here
C.who he is
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Life is not easy,so I'd like to say,"When anything 11,believe in yourself."
When I was a young boy,I was 12 shy to talk to anyone.My classmates often 13 me.I was
sad but could do nothing.Later,14 happened,and it changed my life.It was 15 English spcech
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contest.My mother asked me to 16 it.17 terrible ideal It meant I had to speak before the
teachers and students of my school.
"Come on,boy.Believe in yourself.You are sure to 18 the contest."Then Mother and I talked
about many different topics.At last I chose the topic "Believe in yourself".I tried my best to remember all
the speech and practiced over 100 19.With my mother's great love,I did 20 in the contest.I
could 21 believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place.I heard the cheers
22 the teachers and the students.Those classmates who once looked down on()me,now all
said "23 "to me.My mother hugged me and cried excitedly.
Since then,everything has changed for me.When I do anything,I try to tell myself 24 sure and I
will find myself.This is not only for a person 25 for a country.
()11.A.happen
B.happens
C.is happening
()12.A.to0
B.so
C.quite
)13.A.made faces at
B.looked after
C.laughed at
)14.A.nothing
B.something
C.everything
(
)15.A.a
B./
C.an
(
)l6.A.take part in
B.join
C.take part
(
)17.A.What a
B.What
C.How a
)18.A.lose
B.win
C.make
(
)19.A.words
B.topics
C.times
)20.A.well
B.good
C.weak
)21.A.hardly
B.usually
C.often
)22.A.for
B.at
C.from
)23.A.Good luck
B.Best wishes
C.Congratulations
)24.A.be
B.to be
C./
()25.A.very
B.and
C.but
Ⅲ.短文改错(每小题1分,找出错误和改正错误各0.5分,共10分)
阅读短文,从原文的每一行中找出一处错误并改正,不加词,不删词。
(例如:My mother often go shopping on weekends,
go-goes)
Long long ago,there lived a unhappy king.He slept badly
26.
His face was always pale.He often cries for no reason.The young queen
27.
was very worried.One day,a doctor was calling in to examine the
28.
king.He said to the queen,"Something is wrong in your mind.He needs to
29.
wear the shirt of a happy person to make himself happily."Then,a famous
30.
singer came to the palace and said,"It's really true that I'm famous.And I'm
31.
not happy because I'm always worried about being followed with others.
32.
Finally,a poor man came to the king room.This was what he said,"Even
33.
though I am either an officer nor a rich man,I'm happy,because I have
34.
everything I want.I don't want that I can't have."
35.
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IV.交际运用(共20分)
(A)根据对话内容,从A到F选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项只使用一次,选项中
有一项为多余项。(每小题2分,共10分)
A:Hello,Han Lin.
B:Hello,Xiao Hua.
A:(36)
B:I'm reading about today's newspaper.It says every week students in primary schools have a day
without homework.(37)
A:I think it's great.(38)
B:That's impossible.But after the big exam,we'll also have a long summer vacation and needn't do any
homework.
A:I'm looking forward to it.Have you made any plans for it?
B:(39)
I'm going traveling.But I haven't decided where to go.
A:(40)
B:Good idea.I also hear Taiwan is a nice place.I'll think about it.Thank you for your advice.
A:It's a pleasure.
A.Why not go to Taiwan?
B.We can have more time to enjoy ourselves.
C.I wish I were still in primary school.
D.How do you feel about it?
E.What are you up to?
F.Yes,of course.
(B)结合本题所设置的情境,在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。(每小题2分,共10分)
A:Hi,Mr.Zhang.Could I ask you a few questions?
B:(41)
A:I know that you are a member of Greener China.(42)
B:Yes,I like working there very much.
A:(43)
B:I have worked there for twenty years.
A:(44)
B:My main job is to help people to improve the environment
A:(45)
B:School students can collect waste paper or cans so that they can be recycled.I think recyeling can not
only protect the environment but also raise money.
A:It's very kind of you.Thank you.
B:You.are welcome.
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V.阅读理解(A、B、D每小题1分,C、E、F每小题2分,共50分)
(A)
阅读下面文字,从A到下选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。(每小题1分,共5分)】
When we say someone is green with envy ()it means he or she is unhappy or sad.Are you
feeling a little bluc?Here are some fast and easy ways to cheer you up.
()46.When you exercise,your brain gives out a chemical called endorphin().This chemical
makes you feel happy.That is why exercise is good for you.
()47.If something or somebody is troubling you,don'l quarrel with other people to relax yourself.It
is a good idea to have a heart-to-heart talk with a friend or a family member.Tell them your
feelings.A chat is a useful way to make you feel better.
()48.Playing pop music,drawing something or listening to your favorite music will make you smile.
Act like an artist.Draw,paint or make something.Being active and creative makes you feel
more satisfied and less nervous.
()49.Laughing is the best way to improve your moods.Children laugh about 400 times a day.Adults
only laugh about 20 times a day.What will happen?Experts say if we laugh more,we will be
happier and healthier.
()50.Close your eyes and imagine a beautiful scene or a time.Never think about anything terrible
that you can't change.What's more,leave your house and go outside.Sun and fresh air are
good for you.Be a kid for a day.Play games,watch comedy movies or read jokes online.
A.Have a talk
B.Exercise
C.Ask for help
D.Laugh more
E.Think positively(积极地)
F.Have some hobbies
(B)
This is a true story that happened in my childhood.One day,I was trying to catch a butterfly in a
garden.I tried many times to catch it but couldn't succeed.
Just then a man came and asked me,"Why are you trying to catch this butterfly?"I said innocently
(天真地),“I like it."Hearing this he held my wrist(手l腕)hard.“You're hurting me,”I said witb tears
in my eyes.“So you feel pain,”he said with a mischievous(不怀好意的)smile and held my wrist more
tightly(更紧地).“Why are you doing this to me?I'm hurting,”I said and started crying.“I want you to
feel the pain you are trying to impose(强加于)on the butterlly,"he said and then released(松开)my
wrist."If you caught the butterfly,you would hurt it as I did hurt you.So don't do this and let it go.'
He kissed me on my face,patted me on the head and went away.So I didn't catch the butterfly any more.
Since then whenever I want to do something bad or I refuse to help a needy person,I think,"What if
it happens to me?"Then I stop all my bad actions and do the right things.
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根据文章内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。(每小题1分,共5分)
()51.The writer was trying to catch a butterfly in a garden when he met a man.
()52.The man held the writer's wrist to teach him how to catch the butterfly.
()53.The writer started crying when the man held his wrist more tightly.
()54.After the man left,the writer caught the butterfly.
()55.The man's behavior had a good influence on the writer.
(C)
Each country and culture has its own set of public holidays and festivals.Some of these holidays and
festivals like Christmas and the New Year are common across the world.And there are many other holidays
that are unknown outside of national borders().
Blessed Rainy Day
Melon Day
Lifc in a country where it rains a lot can
Turkmenistan(土库曼斯坦)'s Melon
be hard.In Bhutan(不丹),Blessed Rainy
Day is a celebration of their national fruit.It
Day is the holiday marking the end,of the
takes place on the second Sunday in August.
monsoon(雨季).On this day,everyone is
Thousands of mouth -watering melons will
encouraged to enjoy a bath out of the house
be sent to the country's capital Ashgabat(
to wash away bad luck.
什哈巴德)to celebrate the holiday.
Punch()Your Neighbor Festival
Haxey Hood
The cities of Potosi and Macha in
The Haxey Hood game in England has a
Bolivia hold the festival in the Bolivian
big group of people trying to push a small
(玻利维亚的)Andes Mountains in May
leather tube(皮管)towards one of the four
every year.It's celebrated by thousands of
pubs(酒馆)in town,where it remains until
people and it's based on the Quechua word
“Tinku”that means“meeting".The
the following year's game.Once a person
has the tube,he cannot run with it or throw
meaning of the word has become worse as it
it.He has to pass it on to people on his
is celebrated with beatings that can really
team.The game usually lasts a few hours.
hurt people now.
阅读以上信息,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。(每小题2分,共10分)
()56.How do people celebrate Blessed Rainy Day?
A.By taking a bath outdoors.
B.By throwing water at others.
C.By playing in the rain.
()57.Where can you go if you're interested in the celebration of fruit?
A.To Bhutan.
B.To Turkmenistan.
C.To Bolivia.
()58.What can we know about the festival held in Potosi and Macha?
A.It is hated by most people in the two cities.
B.It is the most interesting festival in that country.
C.It can be dangerous for those who take part in it.
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()59.What should people do in the Haxey Hood game?
A.Throw away a leather tube.
B.Push each other forward.
C.Pass a leather tube towards a pub.
()60.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A.The Haxey Hood game lasts a few days.
B.Life in a country where it rains a lot can be difficult.
C.The four holidays are quite famous around the world.
(D)
阅读短文,根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空,使文章语义通顺。(每小题1分,共10分)
Have you ever had a day when everything goes wrong?Not too long ago,I was having one of those
days.In low spirits,I was (61)
(happy)and sad.I was thinking about my problems.After all,
no one else was (62)
experience)the same problems as I was.
I expressed my sad state to my mother,(63)
(hope)for some pity.Instead,she said,"I
heard Lily was having a difficult day,too.Why (64)(not)you make her some cookies and
we'll take them to her this afternoon?"I didn't really want to,but decided that I didn't want to go back to
my own problems just yet.I made the cookies and placed (65)t
on a plate.Then I made a card
with a sunflower on it and wrote a small warm and sweet note.
That afternoon,we(66)(drop)in at my friend's house.I went to the door and rang the
bell.Soon,Lily came to the door.She didn't expect our visit.So she looked at us (67)i
surprise.Before she could say anything I rushed,"I heard that you were having a hard day and I decided to
bring you something.I hope your day goes (68)b
than before."The look on Lily's face was
getting bright in that small act.It was as if a dark sky suddenly shone with the golden rays of the sun.Her
day was cheered (69)u
I got back into the car and for some reason,I felt a lot better myself.That day I expericnced the truth,
"Those(70)wbring sunshine to the lives of others cannot keep it from themselves."
(E)
Monty Robert's father was a horse trainer.As a child,Monty often went from one farm to another with
his father.Sometimes they didn't have enough money to pay for food,but Monty still kept hoping to own a
horse farm.
When he was in school,his teacher asked him to write about his dream on the paper.He wrote seven
-page paper.He wanted to have a horse farm one day.He even drew a picture of a horse farm on the
paper.
The next day he handed it in to his teacher.Two days later,he got his paper back.On the front page
was a large red "F"with the words "See me after class".So the boy did and asked his teacher,"Why did
I get an F?"The teacher said,"This dream will not come true for a young boy like you.You need a lot of
money to own a horse farm.You have to buy the land.There is no way you could cver do it."Thon the
teacher added,"If you write this paper again with a simple dream,I will give you a good grade."
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After school he thought hard about it.At last,he decided to hand in the same paper,making no
changes at all.He wrote,"You can keep the F and I'll keep my dream.
Many years later,Monty had his own large horse farm.So don't let anyone take away your dreams.
Follow your dreams,no matter what they are.
阅读短文,回答下列问题。(每小题2分,共10分)
71.Monty's family was poor when he was a child,wasn't it?
72.What did Monty's teacher ask him to do when he was in school?
73.What was Monty's attitude towards his paper?
74.Why did Monty's teacher give him a red“F”?
75.What does the story want to tell us?
(F)
Confucius()was born on September 28th,551 BC in the Kingdom of Lu,in today's Shandong
Province.When he was young,he and his mother had a hard life.At the age of fifteen,he began to learn
music,and he did well (A)it.Then he went on learning other subjects.He became a teacher in
his thirties and started his own school.He believed everyone should have a chance to get education whether
they were rich or poor.He had about 3,000 students and Chinese regard him as the greatest teacher.
Why are Confucius's ideas so popular?(B)They help not only in everyday life but also in society.
Confucius's most important ideas are kindness and (C)(D)care,he,old,said,young,take,
people,of,the,should.People should stop thinking about themselves but work for others.People's bad
performances are harnful to themselves and others.Everyone should have positive opinions or energy.So
Chinese also look on Confucius (E)the greatest thinker.For more than 2,000 years,
Confucius's ideas have great effects on people's everyday lives.Now they have gone far into East and
South Asia.People can still hear them today.
阅读短文,根据题目要求完成下列任务。(每小题2分,共10分)
76.在文中(A)处和(E)处各填上一个恰当的词:
(A)
(E)
77.用英文写出文中(B)处They所指的内容:
78.为(C)处选择一个适合的选项:
A.bad manners
B.good manners
C.impolite manners
79.在文中找出一个与所给英文释义相匹配的单词:
used or happening daily
80.将文中(D)处单词连词成句:
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I.书面表达(本题共15分,其中A题5分,B题10分)
(注意:文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名,否则不给分)
A:明天是Alice的生日,她准备举办一个生日聚会并邀请Kate参加,但Kate不得不待在家里照顾生
病的妈妈。假如你是Kate,请写一张便条,表明无法出席的原因,向她表示感谢并祝她生日快乐。
(30一50词)
Dear Alice,
Yours,
Kate
B:每个人的生活环境不尽相同一有的人生活在热闹的城市;有的人居住在清净的乡村。请根据
以下提示写一篇短文,描述你目前的生活环境及你对所处环境的展望,并在英语角与大家分享。
Your living place
live in a community/the countryside
Living environment
quiet/noisy...
Your living conditions
Transportation(交通)
travel by.../on foot...
Others
shops,library...
Your hope
要求:1.字迹工整,段落清晰,表达清楚,语法正确,行文连贯
2.要点必须包括所有相关信息,并作出适当发挥;
3.词数:80一100词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Hi,everyone,
We live in different places and we have different ideas about our neighborhood.
That's all for my sharing.Thank you for listening.
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初四英语参考答案
Ⅰ.单项选择(10分)
1. C
2. B
3. C
4. C
5. C
6. B
7. C
8. B
9. A
10. C
Ⅱ.完形填空(15分)
11.B 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.C
16.A 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.A
21.A 22.C 23.C 24.B 25.C
Ⅲ.短文改错(10分)
26. a → an
27. cries→cried
28. calling → called
29. in→with
30. happily→happy
31. And→But
32. with→by
33. king→king’s
34. either→neither
35. that→what
Ⅳ.交际运用(20分)
(A)(10分)
36.E 37.D 38.B 39.F 40.A
(B)(10分)(答案不唯一,合理即可)
41. Sure / Of course / Certainly
42. Do you like working there
43. How long have you worked there
44. What’s your main job
45. What can school students do (to protect the environment)
Ⅴ.阅读理解(50分)
(A)小标题匹配(5分)
46.B 47.A 48.F 49.D 50.E
(B)判断正(T)误(F)(5分)
51.T 52.F 53.T 54.F 55.T
(C)选择(10分)
56.A 57.B 58.C 59.C 60.B
(D)首字母/词形填空(10分)
61. unhappy
62. experiencing
63. hoping
64. not
65. them
66. dropped
67. in
68. better
69. up
70. who
(E)阅读简答(10分)
71. Yes, it was.
72. He asked him to write about his dream on the paper.
73. He stuck to his dream. / He handed in the same paper without any changes.
74. Because the teacher thought his dream couldn’t come true.
75. Don’t let anyone take away your dreams. Follow your dreams, no matter what they are.
(F)任务型阅读(10分)
76.(A) in;(E) as
77. Confucius's ideas
78.B
78. everyday
79. He said people should take care of the old and the young.
Ⅵ.书面表达(15分)
略
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