Unit1 SectionB 同步练 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

新人教版（2024）英语九年级上册

Unit 1  The Changing World（Section B）阶段综合测试卷

（结合安徽中考英语笔试题型命制 · 满分 100 分 · 时间 100 分钟 · 无听力）

姓名：_______________    班级：_______________    得分：_______________

一、单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）

从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(   ) 1. When I was a child, I used to ______ football in the street with my friends.

    A. playing    B. plays    C. play    D. played

(   ) 2. So far, the government ______ a new library and a hospital in our town.

    A. has built    B. built    C. builds    D. will build

(   ) 3. The businessman has lived in Hefei ______ 2018.

    A. for    B. in    C. since    D. at

(   ) 4. — Is your father at home?  — No. He has ______ gone to Shanghai on business.

    A. yet    B. already    C. never    D. ever

(   ) 5. There ______ a small wooden bridge over the river in the past, but a wide stone one has been built now.

    A. used to have    B. used to be    C. is    D. has

(   ) 6. More than two million people ______ the new railway since it was opened.

    A. have used    B. used    C. use    D. are using

(   ) 7. The environment here has become much ______ because of the trees we have planted.

    A. bad    B. worse    C. better    D. good

(   ) 8. The new railway has brought great ______ to the people in Kenya.

    A. benefits    B. results    C. products    D. projects

(   ) 9. The workers planted trees year after year. ______, the sandy land has become green again.

    A. As a result    B. For example    C. At first    D. In short

(   ) 10. — I have never been to Africa.  — ______. I hope to visit it some day.

    A. So have I    B. Neither have I    C. Neither do I    D. So do I

二、词汇运用（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）

A）用方框中的合成词填空，每词限用一次。（5 分）

greenhouse　　highway　　sandstorm　　farmland　　railway

1. Farmers grow vegetables in the ______ even in cold winter.

2. A strong ______ covered the whole town with sand last spring.

3. The new ______ helps the villagers send their farm products to the city quickly.

4. Planting trees and bushes can stop the loss of ______.

5. China has helped build the Mombasa–Nairobi ______ in Africa.

［小提示］railway 由 rail（钢轨）＋ way（道路）构成。像这样由两个词拼成的新词叫合成词（compound word），试试写出上面其余合成词各由哪两个词构成。

B）用方框中的词填空，每词限用一次。（5 分）

product　　corn　　bridge　　wide　　capital

1. The road used to be narrow and dirty. Now it is ______ and clean.

2. The ______ makes it convenient for the villagers to travel across the river.

3. Beijing, China’s ______, is famous for its long history.

4. The farmer feeds his chickens with ______, vegetables and insects.

5. A digital ______ is something you sell online and it has no physical form.

C）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整通顺（有一个多余项）。（5 分）

sand　　soil　　government　　bush　　result　　sandstorm

Saihanba in Hebei was once covered with 1) ______ land. Few trees could grow in the poor 2) ______, and the weather was very cold. In 1962, with the help of the 3) ______, Wang Shanghai led 369 workers there. Over the

next 60 years, they planted 4) ______ and trees year after year. As a 5) ______, Saihanba has become the world’s largest man-made forest and is known as “the green miracle”.

三、完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）

A）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

People used to (1)______ letters to keep in touch with friends far away. A letter could take days to (2)______, so the news was always late. When my father was young, his family was too poor to buy a telephone. If they wanted to call someone, they had to (3)______ to a public phone on the street.

Now great changes have taken place. We can send (4)______ in a second, and video calls make it possible to see each other (5)______ we are. My grandmother in the countryside has learned to use a smart phone. Last Sunday, she (6)______ me and said happily that she had seen my new room on the screen. Since the Internet came into our life, the way we keep in touch (7)______ completely.

But some old people still like to (8)______ letters by hand. My mother says a (9)______ letter is more valuable than a cold email.

Technology makes communication faster and easier, but love always makes it (10)______.

B）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

Before big shopping malls came to our town, people used to (1)______ daily things at the morning market. Things from other cities were hard to get. (2)______ someone helped bring them, it could take weeks.

Now the town has (3)______ a lot. A large mall has been built in the centre. People buy almost everything they need, from fresh food to computers. Most of them now pay by scanning QR codes with their (4)______. It is quick and safe, so they no longer need to (5)______ cash with them.