期末过关检测卷(二)-【勤径学升】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语全程时习测试卷（外研版·新教材）

l5.C[解析]根据“Xiao Qian,for example,has80%of his money in savings bonds and only 5%in the share market" 知，小乾把80%的钱投入储蓄债券，只有5%的钱投入股 票市场。故选C。 16.D[解析]文章开篇以小麻为例引出“00后”群体，接着 讲述“O0后”不满足储蓄账户收益，觉得股票风险高，从而 转向储蓄债券，并且一些“00后”理财做得很好，最后指出 “00后”有自己的理财方式，可能比同年龄的老一代做得 更好。故选D。 第二节 [语篇导读]本文围绕世界水日展开。 17-20 DAEC 二、[语篇导读]本文讲述了作者一行人在第二天参观三星 堆博物馆的愉快经历，品尝成都火锅并观看变脸表演，以 及夜晚漫步热闹街区的所见所闻。 21.D[解析]根据前后文逻辑关系可知，后句“our teacher told us it is a very famous museum in China”是前句“We were all very excited”的原因，应用because。故选D。 22.B[解析]根据后文“First,we saw the big bronze mask(青 铜面具)and golden staff(金杖)..”可知，此处指有很多古 代珍宝。故选B。 23.C[解析]根据“showed us around”及“we asked the guide'”可知，此处指导游。故选C。 24.A[解析]此处描述青铜面具和金杖的特点，与 “interesting”并列，应选“奇特的”。故选A。 25.B[解析]根据语境“we couldn't..how ancient people made such a perfect and wonderful thing”可知，此处表达惊 叹之情，指无法想象。故选B。 26.B[解析]根据上文“On the second day,we went to Sanxingdui Museum..”可知，应是参观博物馆附近的地 ,点。故选B。 27.A[解析]根据“the‘treasures’in the sand”可知，此处指 “寻找宝藏”。故选A。 28.C[解析]根据前文“The restaurant also invited artists to perform face-changing”可知，此处指变脸表演。故选C。 29.D[解析]根据后文描述“There were many shops with bright lights still open.Street sellers sold tasty snacks and people talked happily”可知，街道很热闹。故选D。 30.A[解析]根据前文各种活动的描述可知，这里有适合每 个人的东西，应用something。故选A。 参考答案及解析 三、[语篇导读]本文介绍了深受年轻人喜爱的冰箱贴，重 点聚焦北京中国国家博物馆推出的凤冠冰箱贴。 31.to carry 32.like 33.meaningful 34.a 35.styles 36.wearing 37.saw 38.its 39.but 40.closer 四、[语篇导读]本文讲述了美国I3岁少年Ezekiel Wheeler 从8岁起尝试与国际空间站宇航员取得联系，并通过自 制和改进追踪器最终在美国一项顶级STEM竞赛中获奖 的故事。 41.He started to think about reaching out to the International Space Station(ISS). 42.He made his own tracker with a 3-metre-long antenna. 43.He 3D-printed two other important parts and used a small computer and an LCD screen to track the ISS. 44.I think Wheeler is creative and determined.He built his own tracker,improved it when it didn't work well,and even won a prize in a STEM competition.He also wanted to share his experience with friends,showing he is highly interested in science and helping others.(答案不唯一) 五、45.One possible version: Low-carbon Life Nowadays,the environment is becoming worse and worse.Pollution fills the air and water,and waste is everywhere.It is time for us to take action to protect our Earth,our home.To make our world greener,we should live a low-carbon life.First,remember to turn off lights and appliances when not in use.Second,ride bikes instead of driving cars for short trips.Third,recycle waste like paper and bottles.Finally,plant more trees to help clean the air. Let's work together for a better future! 期末过关检测卷（二） 一、 第一节 A [语篇导读]本文介绍了塑料污染的相关知识、应对方法， 呼吁人们终结塑料污染。 1-4 CBBA B [语篇导读]本文介绍了一棵位于陕西白安村的5500年历 史的柏树，包括它的外观、人们对它的称呼、它对村民的意义 以及村民如何保护它。 5-8 BDBC ·15· 全程时习测试卷·九年级英语·外研版·上册 C [语篇导读]本文借助《麦琪的礼物》探讨金钱真正的价值， 指出金钱买不来爱等珍贵事物，幸福来源于情感与奉献。 9.B[解析]根据第一段“But it also raises an important question:what is the real value of money”,点明文章要回答的 问题。故选B。 l0.D[解析]根据第二段“It can buy us things we need- food,shelter,and clothing”可知，金钱可以买到食物和住 所。故选D。 I1.B[解析]根据第三段“O.Henry tells us that they are‘the wisest'because they understand what matters most in life" 释原因。故选B。 l2.B[解析]根据第四段“It suggests that true happiness comes from relationships,from giving,and from being willing to sacrifice for others”可知，幸福来源于人际关系与给予。 故选B。 D [语篇导读]本文介绍了湿地的定义、类型，以及湿地在防 洪、净化水质、为动物提供食物和栖息地等方面对环境的重 要作用，强调了湿地对维持生态平衡的重要性。 l3.B[解析]根据“Wetlands are areas of land that are often completely wet with water'”可知，这直接说明湿地是经常完 全被水覆盖的陆地区域。故选B。 l4.B[解析]据“they can prevent floods..They do so by storing water for a certain time and then slowly releasing it over time”可知，湿地通过储存水分再缓慢释放来防洪，类 似海绵的作用，因此“operate”在此处表示“工作；发挥作 用”，与“wok”含义相近。故选B。 l5.D[解析]第三、四段说明排除项：第三段提到“wetlands, like dams,don't stop all dangers from flooding”,第四段提到 湿地能“cleaning water by reducing pollution”“feed nearby fish populations by releasing something that can be used as food""provide the place for catching food and the water required”,由此可知“完全阻止所有洪水危险”并非湿地 对环境的帮助方式。故选D。 l6.C[解析]根据“they are able to do the important work which is necessary to make sure that the circle of life remains unbroken”,说明湿地能保障生命循环的完整，可推断出湿 地对维持食物链平衡至关重要。故选C。 ·16· 第二节 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了网络流行语“Slow Down,Kid” 的内涵，解读它如何帮助青少年摆脱内卷焦虑、接纳自我，找 到适合自己的成长节奏。 17-20 DEAC 二、[语篇导读]本文介绍了国家级非物质文化遗产一中 国珠算。 21-25 ACBDC 26-30 BADBC 三、[语篇导读]本文先强调了“从小事做起保护环境”的理 念，介绍了水污染、空气污染的危害及对应的环保措施， 随后分享了作者加入学校环保俱乐部的经历，最后呼吁 大家共同努力，让地球变得更绿色。 31.on 32.a 33.millions 34.makes 35.be encouraged 36.less 37.to have 38.twentieth 39.and 40.properly 四、[语篇导读]本文讲述了大学生赵欢毕业后参军，在吉 林长白山服役，和战友们在恶劣环境下坚守岗位、克服困 难的故事。 41.He was 26 years old. 42.It's cold,snowy and windy./It's terrible. 43.The soldiers needed water most. 44.Zhao Huan is strong-willed and responsible.Because he never gives up and always puts his duty first even in harsh conditions.He believes protecting people's safety makes his efforts meaningful,showing deep commitment to his country.(答案不唯一) 五、45.One possible version: My Hero-Qian Xuesen Qian Xuesen is my hero.He was a great scientist who studied in the US and later returned to China in 1955.He made great contributions to China's aerospace field. I admire him for two main reasons.First,he was deeply devote to his country.He gave up a comfortable life abroad to serve his motherland.Second,he was creative and hard- working,which led to many scientific achievements. His story inspires me a lot.It teaches me to love my country and study hard.I hope to contribute to society like him when I grow up.学新 期末过关检测卷（二） ·时间：90分钟 ·满分：90分 p 【考查范围：Unit1至Unit6】 第一部分选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）》 第一节阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 装 A (西安期末)Our planet is very special and we must look after it.Everyone has an important role in making sure we keep it clean and safe.We also have a responsibility to look after everything that lives in it including people,plants and animals.However,one huge problem that we have is plastic pollution which is 订 damaging our planet and many animals living on it. What is Plastic Pollution? Plastic pollution is when plastic that has been thrown away ends up in oceans and rivers,on beaches and in the countryside.Many things we use every day are made of plastic.Plastic is very cheap and strong so when it is thrown away it lasts a long time and is hard to get rid of.Lots of plastic ends up in oceans where it traps and harms fish and other sea animals. 口内 What Can we do about it? There are lots of things we can all do to help end plastic pollution. -Reuse a water bottle instead of buying a new one. 不 -Don't use plastic straws for drinks. 一Carry shopping things in fabric bags(帆布包)，not plastic bags. -Talk to your family about buying things that are made of other materials,not plastic. 要 -Talk to your head teacher about how your school can use less plastic. What Surprising Facts do we Know? -The amount of plastic that humans use every year weighs the same as 30 million elephants! -By the year 2050,there could be more plastic in the world's oceans than fish! 答 -A single plastic bottle can take up to 450 years to break down completely in the natural environment. Our planet is facing a serious plastic pollution crisis,but small actions can make a big difference.Let's work together to end plastic pollution and keep our planet clean and healthy for future generations. 题( )1.What can we do to end plastic pollution after reading the passage? DCall on family members to stop buying plastic things. 2Use fabric bags when shopping. 3Use more plastic bottles. 4Stop using plastic straws for drinks. A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④ )2.According to the passage,how long does it take for a plastic bottle to break down in nature? A.About 100 years. B.Up to 450 years. C.More than 500 years D.Nearly 300 years. )3.Why does the writer list out the surprising facts? A.To show how much plastic people need in daily life. 九年级英语外研版 见此图标目民即刻扫码 分层训练助力学习进阶 B.To prove that plastic pollution is really serious. C.To introduce some kinds of plastic waste. D.To explain the process of plastic being made. ()4.What is the best title for the text? A.End Plastic Pollution B.What is Plastic Pollution C.How to Keep Our Planet Clean D.Some Kinds of Pollution on Earth B (阜阳期末)China has over5 million ancient trees,but only five are more than5,OO0 years old,and all of them grow in Shaanxi.In Bai'an Village,Shaanxi,there is a 5,500-year-old cypress().To the villagers,it is more than just a tree-it holds a special place in their lives. The ancient tree is about 23 metres tall,and its trunk measures about 8 metres around.Although the trunk looks aged,its leaves stay green all year.One branch looks like a dragon when seen up close,while from a distance,the whole tree looks like a flying phoenix.The tree is given a number:61102100001.It shares the first six numbers with the villagers'ID cards,so people also call it "Villager No.1". The cypress is seen as a symbol of home and history.When babies are born,families bring them under the tree,hoping they will grow as strong as it is. To protect it,villagers built a walkway around the tree.Now they take turns caring for it,as if it were a family member.They check it daily,monitor its health,and keep the area clean.To them,the ancient tree is a village treasure-important not only to nature but also to Chinese culture. ()5.How tall is the ancient cypress tree? A.About 8 metres.B.About 23 metres. C.About 55 metres.D.About 63 metres. （)6.Why is the tree called“Villager No.1”? A.Because it is the tallest tree in China B.Because it is over 5,500 years old. C.Because it looks like a dragon from far away. D.Because its number is like the villagers'ID numbers. ()7.What do villagers do to protect the tree? A.They build houses under it. B.They take turns cleaning and checking it. C.They only let babies near it. D.They cut its branches every year. ()8.What is the text mainly about? A.A famous village in Shaanxi. B.How to plant an ancient cypress tree. C.A special tree and its meaning to people. D.Why Chinese culture is important. The Gift of the Magi tells a beautiful story about love and sacrifice.But it also raises an important question:what is the real value of money? Money is a tool.It can buy us things we need-food,shelter,and clothing.It can also buy us things we want-entertainment,travel,and luxury items.However,there are many things that money cannot buy.It cannot buy true love,genuine friendship,or inner peace. In the story,Della and Jim both give up their most valuable possessions to buy gifts for each other.The gifts become useless,but their love becomes even stronger.O.Henry tells us that they are "the wisest" because they understand what matters most in life.They know that love is worth more than gold. In our modern world,many people believe that having money is the key to happiness.But the story 上册第39页 见此图标目鼠即刻扫码分层训练助力学习进阶 challenges this idea.It suggests that true happiness comes from relationships,from giving,and from being willing to sacrifice for others. Of course,we all need money to live.But we should never forget that the things money cannot buy are often the things that matter most. ()9.What question does the passage try to answer? A.How to become rich. B.What is the real value of money. C.How to save money. D.Why 0.Henry wrote stories. ()10.According to the passage,what CAN money buy? A.True love.B.Genuine friendship.C.Inner peace. D.Food and shelter. ()11.Why does 0.Henry call Jim and Della "the wisest"? A.Because they are very rich. B.Because they understand what matters most in life. C.Because they are good with money. D.Because they buy expensive gifts. ()12.What does the story The Gift of the Magi suggest about happiness? A.Money is the key to happiness. B.Happiness comes from relationships and giving. C.Happy people are always rich. D.Happiness is impossible when you are poor. D (If you search for places of beauty,wetlands probably won't be high on your list.Wetlands are areas of land that are often completely wet with water.The roles that the wetlands play in nature might go beyond many people's imagination. Wetlands appear naturally in almost every part of the world.There are many different types of wetlands on Earth.Along with rainforests,they are among the most diverse()places on Earth.Besides natural wetlands,humans are also creating man-made ones for a number of purposes about water management. One of the main advantages of wetlands is that they can prevent floods.They do so by storing water for a certain time and then slowly releasing it over time.Wetlands operate similarly to a sponge.When it rains heavily and water levels rise,they take in the extra water which may cause floods.Then,when water levels become low later,they will release it.In many cases,wetlands offer a much more natural way than dams ()However,it's important to note that wetlands,like dams,don't stop all dangers from flooding. Wetlands also play a part in cleaning water.Farming actions and city waste are main causes of water pollution.Wetlands include plants and organisms that can reduce this pollution.Wetlands have other advantages for the environment as well.They can help to feed nearby fish populations by releasing something that can be used as food for them into rivers.Also,many animals like frogs use wetlands as baby-raising grounds because they provide the place for catching food and the water required.Although wetlands may not look pretty,it's clear that they are able to do the important work which is necessary to make sure that the circle of life remains unbroken. ()13.What are wetlands according to the passage? A.Dry land with many rare plants. B.Land areas that are often fully covered with water. C.Man-made places for water management only. D.The most beautiful natural places in the world. 九年级英语外研版 ()14.What does the underlined word "operate"probably mean in paragraph 3? A.look B.work C.change D.form ()15.Which of the following is NOT a way wetlands help the environment? A.Cleaning water by reducing pollution. B.Providing food and living places for animals. C.Feeding nearby fish populations indirectly. D.Stopping all the flood dangers completely. ()16.We can infer from the passage that A.wetlands are less diverse than rainforests B.man-made wetlands have no environmental value C.wetlands are important for keeping the food chain balanced D.most people know the great importance of wetlands well 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的 选项。 新泰A new phrase“Slow Down,Kid”is trending among Chinese teens on social media. 17. Many feel pressured to be "perfect"-top grades,popular,good at sports-and forget to enjoy being young.This phrase reminds them:it's okay to take your time. Slowing down doesn't mean being lazy.It means taking 10 minutes to watch a sunset instead of rushing to finish homework.It means accepting that you don't have to be good at everything.18. You're allowed to make mistakes and learn from them. The phrase also reflects teens'growing self-awareness.19. Instead of copying what others do, they're choosing to follow their own pace.When they stop comparing themselves to others,they feel calmer and happier. However,slowing down doesn't mean giving up on goals.It balances ambition with self-care.It means working steadily toward what you love,not rushing to meet others'expectations.As one teen puts it,"I'd rather do one thing well than ten things poorly." 20.It teaches teens that growing up isn't a race-it's a journey to be enjoyed.The phrase may fade,but its lesson will stay with them forever. A.They no longer measure their worth by others'standards. B.It satisfy teen's growth. C.In short,this mindset brings peace and confidence to teens. D.It encourages teens to reject the“hustle culture(奋斗文化)”of constant busyness. E.For example,you don't have to join every club just because your friends do. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 跨学科（宝鸡期末）The suanpan is known as“the oldest calculator in the world”.And it has been used for thousands of years and became very 21 in ancient times.It is considered as China's fifth greatest invention,and was 22 as a national ICH. The suanpan is usually made of wood.China's traditional suanpan has seven beads()on each stick.The two beads on top 23 five units each and the five beads on the bottom are one unit each. Fingers move,beads knock and the result comes out 24.It is not hard to learn to use suanpan,but people need to 25 more to use it well. 上册第40页 In the past,using suanpan was a necessary 26 in people's daily life.People were 27 to learn it from an early age.With the development of technology,it has been replaced by other calculating tools, such as electronic calculators and computers.It's easier for people to use them. 28,the suanpan is still of great value in modern times.Some 29 shows that using suanpan could develop children's thinking ability.Because when calculating,they need to use their eyes,hands and head at the same time.Chinese suanpan 30 has spread to other places of the world in the past few years.Many countries love suanpan culture and call on people to learn suanpan. ()21.A.popular B.simple C.interesting D.cheap )22.A.fixed B.hidden C.listed D.kept ( )23.A.put up B.stand for C.belong to D.come from ( )24.A.suddenly B.easily C.slowly D.exactly ( )25.A.listen B.teach C.practise D.read ( )26.A.idea B.skill C.hobby D.reason ( )27.A.asked B.ordered C.refused D.invited )28.A.Instead B.Besides C.Finally D.However )29.A.experience B.research C.success D.business )30.A.job B.language C.culture D.history 第二部分非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Protecting the environment is an important challenge.People should start with small things to have a great influence 31.it.For example,we can save electricity by shutting down the computers when we don't use them.Recycling paper,plastic and glass is also an easy way to reduce the pollution. When it comes to pollution,water pollution is 32.big problem for our planet.Every year, 33. (million)of animals die because of it.We must keep something dirty and harmful away from rivers or lakes.Air pollution is another serious problem in the world.Too much smoke from cars usually 34.(make)the air bad for us.To clean the air,people should 35.(encourage)to use public transportation like buses as often as possible.If fewer people drive cars,there will be 36. little)air pollution.I think it is important for everyone 37.(have)the fresh air. I want to do something for the world as well.I succeeded in joining the environment club in my school last year.I was the 38.(twenty)member in it at that time.We did many helpful activities 39. drew more people's attention.So far,the number of the members has increased to ninety.I feel proud that the club is doing its part to protect the environment 40.(proper). I believe the Earth will become a greener planet in the future if we all work together.So let's start from now on. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。 ()These years,many college students choose to join the army after graduation.Zhao Huan is one of them When Zhao Huan was 26 years old,he joined the army and became one of the soldiers on the top of Changbai Mountain in Jilin Province.The three-year life in the army made him really strong-willed. The weather on the mountain is terrible in winter.The snow can reach as deep as 2 metres.The lowest temperature can be -40C.There are over 200 days a year when the wind speed is nearly 12 metres per second."It is very difficult to fall asleep with the wind outside crying like a wolf,"Zhao said.Life was hard 九年级英语外研版 见此图标目民即刻扫码 分层训练助力学习进阶 期末过关检测卷（二）·英语答题卡 姓 名 班级 考场号」 座号 贴条形码区 准考证号 答题前，考生必须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡指定的位 置上，并核准条形码上的信息是否与本人相符，完全正确后，将条 填涂样例 正确填涂 形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置上。 注 二、选择题必须在答题卡上用2B铅笔涂黑，非选择题必须用 意 0.5mm黑色墨水签字笔答题，字迹要工整、清楚。 事 三、考生必须在答题卡上每题指定的答题区域内答题。在其他题号 缺考考生，由监 的答题空间答题无效。答案不能超出黑色边框，超出黑色边框 项 缺考标记 考员粘贴条形 的答案无效。写在试题卷上的答案无效。 四、要保持答题卡整洁，不准折叠，不准弄破。 (考生禁填) 码，并用2B铅笔 五、考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交给监考员。考生不准将试题 填涂右面的缺考 卷或答题卡带出考场，否则，将按有关规定处理 标记。 第一部分 选择题 一 、阅读理解 1[A][B][C][D]5[A][B][C][D]9[A][B][C][D]13[A][B][C][D]17[A][B][C][D][E] 2[A][B][C][D]6[A][B][C][D]10[A][B][C][D]14[A][B][C][D]18[A][B][C][D][E] 3[A][B][C][D]7[A][B][C][D]11[A][B][C][D]15[A]B][C][D]19[A][B][C][D][E] 4[A][B][C][D]8[A][B][C][D]12[A][B][C][D]16[A][B][C][D]20[A][B][C][D][E] 二、完形填空 21[A][B][C][D]26[A][B][C][D] 22[A][B][C][D]27[A][B][C][D] 23[A][B][C][D]28[A][B][C][D] 24[A][B][C][D]29[A][B][C][D] 25[A][B][C][D]30[A[B][C][D] IIIIIIIIIIIIIII1I1IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII111IIIII 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 上册第41页 见此图标目配即刻扫码分层训练助力学习进阶「 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 because of the weather.When the snow cut off the roads,the soldiers needed water most.They had to heat the snow to get water to drink,cook and wash with.To save water,they only took a bath once a month. 第二部分非选择题 : Even so,Zhao and his team did not give up.Whatever difficulties they met,they tried their best to finish their tasks.Especially when they were on duty outside in winter,snow hit their faces and they were 三、语篇填空 frozen because of the low temperature.But they put their duty before anything and stood like a statue without 31. 32 33 34 35 a slight move. Zhao said,"Life is not easy on the top of Changbai Mountain.Thinking of the lights of thousands of 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. homes,I think my efforts pay off.For me,all the difficulties can be overcome in the future.The experience 四、阅读与表达 of being a soldier here really means a lot to me. 41. 41.How old was Zhao Huan when he joined the army? 42 42.How is the weather on the mountain in winter? 43. 44. 43.What did the soldiers need most when the snow cut off the roads? 44.What do you think of Zhao Huan?Why?Write 30 words or more 五、书面表达 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45 45.(商丘期末)每个人心中都有自己的英雄。钱学森是享誉海内外的杰出科学家，他的爱国情怀与科 学成就激励着一代又一代中国人。请你以“My Hero一Qian Xuesen”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍他 的生平事迹，并谈谈他对你的影响。内容包括： (1)简要介绍钱学森的主要经历： (2)阐述他被你视为英雄的原因： (3)谈谈他对你的学习或生活的启发。 注意：(1)词数80~100，题目已给出，不计入总词数： (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 My Hero-Qian Xuesen 请在各题日的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 九年级英语外研版上册 第42页