期末过关检测卷(一)-【勤径学升】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语全程时习测试卷（外研版·新教材）

全程时习测试卷·九年级英语·外研版·上册 C [语篇导读]本文介绍了清代女科学家王贞仪的成长经历、 科学研究以及她为传播科学知识所作出的贡献。 1.were 2.to read 3.decision 4.as 5.in 6.what 7.passes 8.writing 9.easily 10.more D [语篇导读]本文介绍了微塑料的相关情况，包括来源、特 点、危害，指出减少塑料使用是应对微塑料污染的最佳办法。 1.A 2.years 3.are left 4.less 5.easily 6.for 7.people's 8.works 9.so 10.To deal E [语篇导读]本文讲述了珠穆朗玛峰面临的垃圾问题以及 当地政府采取的解决措施。 1.the tallest 2.for 3.visitors 4.To reduce 5.people 6.have collected 7.to spend 8.and 9.dead 10.A F [语篇导读]本文讲述三江源保护区设立后野生动物数量 回升，当地居民环保意识提高、改变破坏环境的行为，在政府 和民众努力下生态环境得以改善。 1.snowy 2.twentieth 3.humans 4.is 5.protection 6.left 7.However 8.an 9.With 10.living 期末过关检测卷（一） 一、 第一节 A [语篇导读]本文介绍了中国四个令人惊叹的历史遗址。 14 ABCD 乃 [语篇导读]本文讲述一段视频感动很多人：了云南学生姚 胜旺诵过努力考上大学、自力更生并追求梦想的故事。 5.D[解析]根据“Yao came back from the fields with dirty hands.After washing his hands,he opened the letter and almost cried as he read it'”可知，他读信时几乎落泪。结合他 刚从田间劳作归来收到期盼已久的大学录取通知书的背 景，其感受最可能是惊喜和激动。故选D。 6.C[解析]根据“After seeing the hot video online,the teachers at DUTs student services centre contacted Yao right away to learn more about his family'”可知，老师们在网上看 到视频后，立即联系姚胜旺以了解更多情况。因此， “contacted”意为“与…取得联系”。故选C。 ·14. 7.A[解析]根据“Yao thanked the people who offered to help him but politely said no to the offers.He said he would try his best to study and get scholarships to make life easier for his family”可知，姚胜旺婉拒了人们的好意，希望通过自身努 力学习和争取奖学金来改善家庭状况。这体现了通过个 人奋斗改变生活的精神。故选A。 8.A[解析]全文围绕云南贫困学生姚胜旺收到大学录取通 知书的感人视频展开，讲述了其家庭背景、学校的帮助意 向及其自强不息的表态。因此，核心是一个贫困学生被大 学录取的故事感动了众人。故选A。 C [语篇导读]本文介绍了诺贝尔化学奖得主Carolyn Bertozzi 丰富多彩的人生，讲述了她的科研成就、音乐与体育爱好，以 及她鼓励女性学子、慢慢坚持终获成功的人生感悟。 9.C[解析]根据“What would life be like if you were a rocker,a soccer player,a professor at Stanford University, and the Nobel Prize winner'”可知，作者以提问的方式开启文 章。故选C。 10.A Il.D[解析]根据“She was a keyboarder(键盘手)in a rock band”以及前文提到她既是科学家，又是乐队键盘手、足 球运动员，可见她的生活丰富多样，故vid意为“丰富多 彩的”，和colourful意义相近。故选D。 12.B[解析]根据最后一段“All you need to do is to do some work every day and solve problems step by step”可知，我们 能学到要耐心等待、坚持努力。故选B。 D [语篇导读]本文讲述了中国的“00后”群体不满足于储蓄 账户的收益，又觉得股票等产品风险过高，因而转向储蓄债 券，并形成了自已独特理财方式的相关内容。 l3.D[解析]根据“Xiao Ma opens Alipay every morning after he wakes up.'Let me see how much money I made yesterday, he says to himself.This is his daily routine”可知，小庥每天 醒来后会打开支付宝，查看自己昨天赚了多少钱，这是他 的日常习惯。故选D。 14.A[解析]根据“Oh,no,my bonds went down a bit yesterday"以及“Along with the sender's message is a funny picture that says,‘I'm still comfortable'”和上文提到“O0 后”选择储蓄债券是因为它比股票安全等内容可知，虽然 他的债券昨天有，点下跌，但他还是觉得很淡定、舒适，是 因为他知道从长远来看，债券是安全的。故选A。 l5.C[解析]根据“Xiao Qian,for example,has80%of his money in savings bonds and only 5%in the share market" 知，小乾把80%的钱投入储蓄债券，只有5%的钱投入股 票市场。故选C。 16.D[解析]文章开篇以小麻为例引出“00后”群体，接着 讲述“O0后”不满足储蓄账户收益，觉得股票风险高，从而 转向储蓄债券，并且一些“00后”理财做得很好，最后指出 “00后”有自己的理财方式，可能比同年龄的老一代做得 更好。故选D。 第二节 [语篇导读]本文围绕世界水日展开。 17-20 DAEC 二、[语篇导读]本文讲述了作者一行人在第二天参观三星 堆博物馆的愉快经历，品尝成都火锅并观看变脸表演，以 及夜晚漫步热闹街区的所见所闻。 21.D[解析]根据前后文逻辑关系可知，后句“our teacher told us it is a very famous museum in China”是前句“We were all very excited”的原因，应用because。故选D。 22.B[解析]根据后文“First,we saw the big bronze mask(青 铜面具)and golden staff(金杖)..”可知，此处指有很多古 代珍宝。故选B。 23.C[解析]根据“showed us around”及“we asked the guide'”可知，此处指导游。故选C。 24.A[解析]此处描述青铜面具和金杖的特点，与 “interesting”并列，应选“奇特的”。故选A。 25.B[解析]根据语境“we couldn't..how ancient people made such a perfect and wonderful thing”可知，此处表达惊 叹之情，指无法想象。故选B。 26.B[解析]根据上文“On the second day,we went to Sanxingdui Museum..”可知，应是参观博物馆附近的地 ,点。故选B。 27.A[解析]根据“the‘treasures’in the sand”可知，此处指 “寻找宝藏”。故选A。 28.C[解析]根据前文“The restaurant also invited artists to perform face-changing”可知，此处指变脸表演。故选C。 29.D[解析]根据后文描述“There were many shops with bright lights still open.Street sellers sold tasty snacks and people talked happily”可知，街道很热闹。故选D。 30.A[解析]根据前文各种活动的描述可知，这里有适合每 个人的东西，应用something。故选A。 参考答案及解析 三、[语篇导读]本文介绍了深受年轻人喜爱的冰箱贴，重 点聚焦北京中国国家博物馆推出的凤冠冰箱贴。 31.to carry 32.like 33.meaningful 34.a 35.styles 36.wearing 37.saw 38.its 39.but 40.closer 四、[语篇导读]本文讲述了美国I3岁少年Ezekiel Wheeler 从8岁起尝试与国际空间站宇航员取得联系，并通过自 制和改进追踪器最终在美国一项顶级STEM竞赛中获奖 的故事。 41.He started to think about reaching out to the International Space Station(ISS). 42.He made his own tracker with a 3-metre-long antenna. 43.He 3D-printed two other important parts and used a small computer and an LCD screen to track the ISS. 44.I think Wheeler is creative and determined.He built his own tracker,improved it when it didn't work well,and even won a prize in a STEM competition.He also wanted to share his experience with friends,showing he is highly interested in science and helping others.(答案不唯一) 五、45.One possible version: Low-carbon Life Nowadays,the environment is becoming worse and worse.Pollution fills the air and water,and waste is everywhere.It is time for us to take action to protect our Earth,our home.To make our world greener,we should live a low-carbon life.First,remember to turn off lights and appliances when not in use.Second,ride bikes instead of driving cars for short trips.Third,recycle waste like paper and bottles.Finally,plant more trees to help clean the air. Let's work together for a better future! 期末过关检测卷（二） 一、 第一节 A [语篇导读]本文介绍了塑料污染的相关知识、应对方法， 呼吁人们终结塑料污染。 1-4 CBBA B [语篇导读]本文介绍了一棵位于陕西白安村的5500年历 史的柏树，包括它的外观、人们对它的称呼、它对村民的意义 以及村民如何保护它。 5-8 BDBC ·15·期末过关检测卷（一） ·时间：90分钟 ·满分：90分 【考查范围：Unit1至Unit6】 灯 第一部分选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 装 A China has a long history that goes back more than 5,000 years.So there are a lot of cool places with amazing historical stories.You will read about four of the most amazing sites in China. 苗 订 The Sanxingdui Ruins are near Guanghan City,Sichuan Province.A farmer The Sanxingdui Ruins found it by accident back in the 1920s.It was there about 3200-3600 years ago. They can tell us the stories of the Shu Kingdom. 线 The Grand Canal has a history of more than 2,500 years.Running 3,200 km,it's the longest man-made waterway in the world and goes across 27 cities. The Grand Canal The canal is still very important today,useful for protecting the environment and 妇内 spreading local culture. These amazing grottoes are in Luoyang,Henan Province.People started to build them in the late 5th century.The Longmen Grottoes include the finest The Longmen Grottoes 不 examples of Chinese Buddhist(佛教的)art between the late Northern Wei Dynasty(386-534)and the Tang Dynasty(618-907). The site,in Henan Province,was the capital city for the middle and late 要 The Erlitou Site periods of the Xia Dynasty,which was there about 3500-3800 years ago.It's really important for learning about how Chinese culture began and how ancient capital cities were set up. 答 )1.According to the passage,where will you go to know about the Shu Kingdom? A.Sichuan. B.Henan. C.Beijing. D.Hangzhou. )2.How long is the Grand Canal? 题 A.2,500km. B.3,200km. C.4,000km. D.3,500km. )3.Which of the following sites has the longest history? A.The Sanxingdui Ruins. B.The Grand Canal. C.The Erlitou Site. D.The Longmen Grottoes. )4.In which part of a magazine can you probably read the passage? A.Science. B.Art. C.Sports. D.History. B ()A video of a student from Yunnan Province receiving a famous university's acceptance letter (录取通知书)has moved many people in China. One day,China Post shared a video on the Internet.The video showed a worker sending the acceptance letter of Dalian University of Technology(DUT).The letter went to Yao Shengwang. 九年级英语外研版 见此图标目园即刻扫码 分层训练助力学习进阶月 When the worker arrived at Yao's home,Yao came back from the fields with dirty hands.After washing his hands,he opened the letter and almost cried as he read it. Yao comes from a poor family.After finishing the college entrance examination,he took part-time jobs to make money.After seeing the hot video online,the teachers at DUT's student services centre contacted Yao right away to learn more about his family.News from the university said that the university would offer help to Yao. The teachers would make sure he had no trouble getting to DUT.After entering DUT,he would receive money and daily things.They would also help him get national scholarships and match him with proper work- study positions. Yao thanked the people who offered to help him but politely said no to the offers.He said he would try his best to study and get scholarships to make life easier for his family. ()5.How did Yao Shengwang probably feel when he read the letter? A.Tired and angry. B.Bored and sad. C.Surprised and sad. D.Surprised and excited. ()6.What does the underlined word "contacted"in the fourth paragraph mean in English? A.Looked at. B.Wrote about. C.Got in touch with.D.Picked up. ()7.What can we learn from Yao Shengwang? A.One can change his life through hard work. B.Making money is more important than studying C.It's important to learn to say no to others'help. D.Some people can make their dream come true easily. ()8.What's the main idea of for the text? A.A poor student accepted into DUT moved many people. B.Poor children have troubles and joys after entering university. C.Dalian University of Technology sent warm words to its students. D.Many people thought highly of a famous university's acceptance letter. C (陕西咸阳阶段检测)What would life be like if you were a rocker,.a soccer player,a professor at Stanford University,and a Nobel Prize winner?Carolyn Bertozzi from the US lives such a cool life! Bertozzi won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry with Barry Sharpless(US)and Morten Meldal(Denmark)in 2022.She won the prize for studying the sugar coats of cells.She has found a smart way to connect cells by connecting their sugar coats.The cells then have a green colour so that scientists can see clearly where they are and how they move.According to the University of California,Berkeley,this finding has quite a good influence on medicine. Except for doing science studies,Bertozzi has lived a vivid life.She was a keyboarder()in a rock band."I even used to think about making music my major,"she said.She also played soccer and won a scholarship in sports from Harvard. As a female scientist,Bertozzi tries to encourage female students.She started a monthly get-together for all the women students.In 2022,Bertozzi won an award for this. Her experience made her learn a very important lesson:You don't need to know how to succeed quickly. All you need to do is do some work every day and solve problems step by step.The way to success may finally appear. 上册第35页 见此图标民即刻扫码分层训练助力学习进阶月 ()9.How does the writer start the passage? A.By giving an example. B.By telling a story. C.By asking a question. D.By giving numbers. ()10.What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A.Why Bertozzi won the Nobel Prize. B.Bertozzi's musical achievements. C.Bertozzi's sports hobby. D.Bertozzi's daily life. ()ll.The underlined word“ivid”means_ in the passage. A.disabled B.hard C.harmful D.colourful ()12.What can we learn from Bertozzi's experience? A.We should learn music in our life. B.We should wait patiently and work hard. C.We should find the way to success quickly. D.We should win as many prizes as possible. D新情境 (重庆二模)Xiao Ma opens Alipay every morning after he wakes up.“Let me see how much money I made yesterday,"he says to himself.This is his daily routine. Xiao Ma is part of a 100-person chat group of "Post-00s."Unlike most of their peers,they don't often talk about food or fun.Their main topic is savings bonds(). “Yay,I collected three‘eggs'yesterday.'-The“egg”is their word for a0.Ol%return. "You can afford an extra pair of chicken wings today." "Oh,no,my bonds went down a bit yesterday."Along with the sender's message is a funny picture that says,“I'm still comfortable.”He knows_▲_. Today,"post-00s"are not satisfied with the returns on savings accounts because money rates keep falling.But other products like shares()are too risky."At first,I put my money into a share,"says Xiao Li,a money student."I ended up losing 20%of it.In the end,they turned to savings bonds.These are much safer than shares but more rewarding than savings accounts. Some "post-00s"are playing the money game really well.Xiao Qian,for example,has 80%of his money in savings bonds and only 5%in the share market."If I win,it's great,he says."If I lose,it's no problem because most of my money is safe. "Post-00s"like them are all over China.Their social media posts about savings bonds number in the millions.Clearly,they have their own way of managing money and may be doing better than older generations at the same age. ()13.What is Xiao Ma's daily habit related to his money? A.He puts all his money in the share market. B.He talks about food and fun with his friends. C.He compares bond savings with savings accounts. D.He checks how much money he made yesterday on Alipay. ()l4.Which sentence can be put in the▲_？ A.the bonds are safe in the long run B.he should stop money in bonds altogether C.his friends are not good at saving money D.the share market is the best choice for him 九年级英语外研版 ()15.What does Xiao Qian's money plan include? A.He avoids investing altogether. B.He only puts money in savings accounts. C.He keeps 80%of his money in bond savings. D.He puts most of his money in the share market. ()16.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Savings accounts are the safest choice. B.The share market is best for“Post-O0s”. C."Post-00s"are unhappy with bond savings returns. D."Post-00s"are finding new ways to manage their money. 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的 选项。 World Water Day (娄底期未)What is World Water Day? Everyone needs water,and every drop is important.In 1992,the United Nations decided to make a special day for water to make more people know how valuable water is.17.There is a different theme each year for the day,and the theme in 2026 is "Water and Gender". Why do we need water? The human body is around 60 percent water and we need to drink lots of water to be healthy.We also need it for cooking,washing and many other things.We use water indirectly too.Farmers use water to make the plants grow.18. Does everyone have enough water? We all need water to stay alive,but over two billion people around the world live without safe water in their homes.19. Besides,climate change is making the water less and less. 20. On this day,many countries hold events to educate people about the importance of water and call on people to protect water resources.For example,a lot of groups organise activities like "Walk for water", where people walk four,eight or twelve kilometres each day in March,to see how it feels when they have to walk a long way to get their drinking water.So,this World Water Day,what will you do? A.A lot of water is used to produce the clothes we wear. B.It is often widely celebrated among western countries. C.What happens on World Water Day? D.World Water Day has been celebrated on 22 March every year since 1993 E.That's around 25 percent of the world's population! 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （西安期中)On the second day,we went to Sanxingdui Museum.We were all very excited_2lour teacher told us it is a very famous museum in China and it is a place full of ancient 22. When we arrived,a friendly23 showed us around.First,we saw the big bronze mask(青铜面具) and golden staff().They were so 24 and interesting that we asked the guide lots of questions. Then we visited the hall with many beautiful artworks.Standing in front of the bronze sacred tree(),we couldn't 25 how ancient people made such a perfect and wonderful thing. 上册第36页 In the afternoon,the guide took us to Sanxingdui Bronze Art Workshop near the 26.There,we joined a simulated archaeological dig(模拟考古挖掘).We all tried to27the“treasures”in the sand. It was so fun! Then,we went to a restaurant to try Chengdu hot pot.The restaurant also invited artists to perform face- changing.The delicious food and the exciting 28 really made us feel happy. In the evening,we took a walk on the 29 streets.There were many shops with bright lights still open.Street sellers sold tasty snacks and people talked happily.Chengdu is really a fantastic place because it always has 30 for everyone. )21.A.s0 B.but C.or D.because ( )22.A.mirrors B.treasures C.scissors D.tools ( )23.A.character B.prince C.guide D.writer ( )24.A.strange B.comfortable C.soft D.serious )25.A.remember B.imagine C.sense D.forget ( )26.A.hotel B.museum C.apartment D.countryside ( )27.A.look for B.look up C.look into D.look ( )28.A.prize B.movie C.show D.plan )29.A.tiny B.familiar C.poor D.lively )30.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 第二部分非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 (淮安期末)Fridge magnets(冰箱贴)are popular among young people.They are easy 31. _carry),usually not too expensive and show local cultural characters.They look 32. simple things but they can bring so much happiness. Recently,the phoenix coronet ()fridge magnet from the National Museum of China in Beijing has become a big hit.A large number of museum visitors list it as one of the "most wanted cultural and 33.(meaning)products".Many people say it is amazing to see such 34. beautiful work of art on their fridge. The fridge magnet looks like a real ancient phoenix coronet from the Ming Dynasty and comes in two 35. (style):wooden and metal.The metal coronets come with AR effects.People can see themselves 36.(wear)the phoenix coronet when they scan a QR code with their phones. Visitors can buy the fridge magnets at the museum's gift shop or online.Fu Zicheng,a 12-year-old student from Beijing,first 37.(see)the phoenix coronet fridge magnet online.He liked it so much that he went to the National Museum of China to see the real thing and learn about 38.(it)story. These fridge magnets are not only beautiful 39.also practical.They can stick notes on the fridge door,and they also connect the past with the present.This helps people,especially young people,get much 40.(close)to Chinese culture.Every time they open the fridge,they know the stories of these lovely crafts,making history warm and alive in daily life. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。 跨学科（沈阳期中）Do you ever think about talking to astronauts in space?Ezekiel Wheeler,13,from the US did more than just think about it.He started to make it happen when he was just eight years old. Wheeler always enjoys playing with batteries and switches.As he turned 8,he started to think about reaching out to the International Space Station(ISS). 九年级英语外研版 见此图标目民即刻扫码 分层训练助力学习进阶可 期末过关检测卷（一）·英语答题卡 姓 名 班级 考场号」 座号 贴条形码区 准考证号 答题前，考生必须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡指定的位 置上，并核准条形码上的信息是否与本人相符，完全正确后，将条 填涂样例 正确填涂 形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置上。 注 二、选择题必须在答题卡上用2B铅笔涂黑，非选择题必须用 意 0.5mm黑色墨水签字笔答题，字迹要工整、清楚。 事 三、考生必须在答题卡上每题指定的答题区域内答题。在其他题号 缺考考生，由监 的答题空间答题无效。答案不能超出黑色边框，超出黑色边框 项 缺考标记 考员粘贴条形 的答案无效。写在试题卷上的答案无效。 四、要保持答题卡整洁，不准折叠，不准弄破。 (考生禁填) 码，并用2B铅笔 五、考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交给监考员。考生不准将试题 填涂右面的缺考 卷或答题卡带出考场，否则，将按有关规定处理 标记。 第一部分 选择题 一 、阅读理解 1[A][B][C][D]5[A][B][C][D]9[A][B][C][D]13[A][B][C][D]17[A][B][C][D][E] 2[A][B][C][D]6[A][B][C][D]10[A][B][C][D]14[A][B][C][D]18[A][B][C][D][E] 3[A][B][C][D]7[A][B][C][D]11[A][B][C][D]15[A]B][C][D]19[A][B][C][D][E] 4[A][B][C][D]8[A][B][C][D]12[A][B][C][D]16[A][B][C][D]20[A][B][C][D][E] 二、完形填空 21[A][B][C][D]26[A][B][C][D] 22[A][B][C][D]27[A][B][C][D] 23[A][B][C][D]28[A][B][C][D] 24[A][B][C][D]29[A][B][C][D] 25[A][B][C][D]30[A[B][C][D] IIIIIIIIIIIIIII1I1IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII111IIIII 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 上册第37页 见此图标目配即刻扫码分层训练助力学习进阶「 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 To make this happen,he needed a ham radio(业余无线电)and a tracker(追踪器).He made his own tracker with a 3-metre-long antenna().But later he found the tracker didn't work well.So,he 3D- 第二部分非选择题 printed two other important parts.He then used a small computer and an LCD screen(液晶显示屏)to track the ISS. 三、语篇填空 The tracker helped Wheeler win second prize in a top STEM competition for middle school students in 31. 32 33 34 35 the US. Wheeler wasn't only interested in talking to the astronauts himself.He also wanted to let his friends talk 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. to them.For him,science is everything."I like to meet challenges,he said. 四、阅读与表达 过 41.What did Ezekiel Wheeler start doing at the age of 8? 41. 42.What did Wheeler use to make his own tracker at first? 42 43.How did Wheeler make his tracker better? 43. 44. 44.What do you think of Wheeler?Why?Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 五、书面表达 45.(广安期末)地球是我们的家园，我们要好好爱护它。当今世界上存在各种环境问题，为了让我们 45 的家园变得更绿色环保，请根据以下提示写一篇英语演讲稿，谈一谈当下的环境问题，并向同学们 倡导低碳生活(low-carbon life) Environmental problems:pollution,waste...) Low-carbon Life shul off.. ride,instead of.. 的 recycle... plant... 注意：(1)词数80~100，开头已给出，不计入总词数； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Low-carbon Life Nowadays,the environment is becoming worse and worse. 00 请在各题日的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 九年级英语外研版上册 第38页