辽宁鞍山市铁西区2026-2027学年上学期学情调查八年级英语（9月）

八年级英语学情调查（九月） (本试卷听力30分；笔试部分45道题，满分90分，共120分考试时间120分钟) 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，根据其内容从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选 A BOOK REPORT Name:Shirley Nelscn Title:Alice's Adventures in Wonderland Author:Lewis Carroll Lewis Carroll was born in 1832 in a small town north-west of England.His real name was Charles Lutwidge Dodgson.He was.a teacher of maths at Christ Church College but he didn't enjoy this job very much. His best-known work,Alice's Adventures in Wonderland,was published (in 1865 He died in January 1898. Characters: Alice,the White Rabbit,the Cheshire Cat,the Mad Hatter,the Queen of Hearts etc. Summary: Alice's Adventures Wonderland is the story of a dream.Alice and her sister are sitting on the grass in a field on a warm day in July.She has nothing to do.Then she falls asleep quickly and drears that she goes to a wonderful place called Wonderland. Her adventures begin when she follows a white rabbit down a rabbit hole.She finds a door into a beautiful garden.She can't go through the door because she's too big.Many amazing things happen to her before she goes into the garden.She drinks and eats things that make her grow bigger and smaller.She swims in a pool of her own tears.She meets a cat with a big smile.She has a tea party with a hatter,a hare and a mouse.In the garden,she meets the Queen of Hearts.She invites Alice to piay games.Finally she goes to the trial()of the Knave of Hearts.The trial is very silly and Alice begins to get angry.Then she wakes up 1.Which are mentioned (about Lewis Carroll?. a.His jobs. b.His birth year c.His works. d.His family A.a,b,d B.a,c,d C.a,b,c D.b;c,d 2.How does Alice feel when sitting on the grass? 八年英语试卷第1页〔共8页) A.Sleepy B.Afraid.C.Excited.D.Amazed 3.Which is the RIGHT order of the following events(事件)？ a.Alice goes to a silly trial. b.Alice swims in a pool of tears. c.Alice gets angry and wakes up. d.Alice has a tea party with many fun characters. e.Alice sits in a field with her sister. A.a-d-b-e-c B.e-b-d-a-c C.d-b-a-c-e D.e-d-b-a..c 4.Where can we see the reading most probably? A.In a diary B.In a storybook C.On a post D.In a report B The movie Dear you has become a big hit across China these days.It comes from true stories of overseas Chinese,and uses the old "giaopi"tradition to tell a warm story full of love and kindness.It wins high praise from most audiences of different ages. The story happens between Chaoshan and Thailand.It tells about a grandma from Chaoshan who waits for her husband for years.He left his hometown to work in Thailand many years ago, and she raised their children alone with the money and letters he sent home.These special letters with money,called“giaopi”',became her only comfort（安慰)in the long waiting days. However,her grandson found out the sad truth later.The husband died not long after he got to Thailand.A kind local Chinese woman here named Xie Nanzhi knew this truth.She kept it secret and wrote letters and sent money in the husband's name for nearly 40 years,just to let the grandma live a peaceful and hopeful life. The movie has no famous stars or amazing plots.It never shows too sad or exciting scenes, but it still touches (people's hearts deeply.It shows the great warmth between two strange women and tells us that true kindness is always quiet and long-lasting. 5.Why did Xie Nanzhi keep writing to the grandma? A.To become a famous writer. B.To help the grandma live hopefully. C.To take the husband's place. D.To make money from the family. 6.What does the word "it"in the third paragraph refer to? A.The letter. B.The money. C.The truth. D.The name. 7.What can we infer from the passage? A.Many people were touched deeply by the movie. B.The movie is full of many exciting stories C.Xie Nanzhi told the truth to grandma at first. D.The grandma didn't know Xie Nanzhi at first. 8.Which sentence can best express the film's theme(主题)？ A."Silver in hand,worries fly away." B."Money brings happiness,never apart." C."A letter across the sea,a bridge for you and me."D."Travel far,never forget your friends." 八年英语试卷·第2页（共8页） O Peopie in ancient (China worked long hours each day.To relax,they created many games.Some of them had a long history. Chuiwan was one of the ball games in ancient China,which was very popular in the Song Dynasty.“Chui”means“hit'(击打)and'wan'”means“bal”.This sport was similar to golf.On a large field,the players were divided into two groups.Usually there were 2 to 10 people in each group.Everyone had three chances to hit the ball into holes (with a stick.Only when three hits into the hole were made did the player win the point ( First recorded 2,000 years ago,cuju is known as the earliest form of football.The ball was made of leather（皮革)on the outside and filled with rice bran(米糠)inside.As a fun and relaxing game,cuju was used in the army (to train soldiers.Its rules were similar to football's.Each team usually had 12 or16 players.No hands were allowed.Only feet and the head could be used.The ball should be hit into the opposite goal. In the Western Zhou Dynasty,archery was an important part of study for a gentleman.At the age of15,they began learning shooting().The most famous match was Grand Archery.It was held by the emperor.The players bowed (before shooting and drank together after. 9.How does the writer start the article? A.By telling old sports story of ancient China B.By talking about ancient people's need for relaxation,to show ancient traditional sports. C.By listing chuiwan,cuju and archery directly at the very beginning. D.By showing different kinds of modern ball games in China. 10.Which statement about chuiwan is right according to the passage? A.Players can get a point after hitting the ball into the hole once. B.Each player has three chances to hit the ball into holes with a stick. C.Every group in the game has no less than 10 players D.Chuiwan was the same as modern golf. 11.Why was cuju widely used in ancient armies? A.It helped train soldiers. B.It was only for army officers to kill time. C.People held cuju games to celebrate big festivals. D.Soldiers played it to compete with other teams. 12.What can we learn from the passage? A.Most ancient Chinese games were created mainly for fun. B.Cuju became very popular during the Song Dynasty. C.Ancient Chinese sports served different uses in different situations D.Grand Archery helped gentlemen learn shooting skills. 八年英语试卷第3页（共8页） D Have you seen T-shirts with foreign words?A few French words?Some Chinese writing? In Japan,it's common to buy things with English words.Many companies (use English in ads and designs.They want to make products look cool.But here's the funny part:most of these words don't really make much sense!The Japanese call this "Engrish" What is "Engrish"?It is a new form of English made by the Japanese.It's the wrong English shown on Japanese products and in ads.Japanese people use it more for written English than spoken English.For example,you can find "Engrish"on signs,menus,game instructions( 明)，and even T-shirts Why is it called“Engrish'"?Because Japanese people can'tsay“R”andL”clearly.For example,they may say"lice"instead of "rice";and they may say"rike"instead of"like". There are basically two kinds of"Engrish".One is the instructions that are spelled wrong or that have grammar mistakes often found in video games.The other is strange word mixes often found in ads or on T-shirts.Most of them come from bad Japanese-to-English translations.() Many Japanese companies just want English to look cool.Sometimes the wrong words can bring funny misunderstandings.For example,some T-shirts carry strange sentences that make no sense to English-speaking people.Though "Engrish"is full of mistakes,it has become a special part of modern Japan. So,next time you see strange English words on a Japanese product,it might be the “Engrish"！ 13.Where can we most probably find "Engrish"according to the passage? A.In Japanese students'spoken conversations. B.On the menus of Japanese restaurants. C.In Japanese people's daily talks. D.On English books. 14.What does the underlined phrase"make much sense"mean in Paragraph 1? A.Be popular. B.Be interesting.C.Have real meaning. D.Look cool 15.What can we infer from the passage? A.Japanese people are good at speaking R and L sounds. B.All"Engrish"comes from video game instructions. C.Some Japanese companies use bad Japanese-to-English translations for their products. D."Engrish"is widely used in Japanese spoken communication. 16.What's the passage mainly about? A.Why Japanese companies like to use English on their products. B."Engrish":Funny Wrong English in Japan C.Two different kinds of“Engrish'”. D.Problems of bad Japanese-to-English translations 八年英语试卷第4页（共8页） 第二节 阅读短文，从所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。有一个多余选项。 The phrase "Love you,laoji"is very popular online.It means "love yourself'.Why do young people like it?It sounds like talking to an old friend-warm and a little bit funny.So, how can you love "laoji"? Be your own best friend.Talk to yourself like you talk to your best friend.Be kind,not critical ()Instead of saying"Why am I so stupid?",try"I have tried my best,and I'll do better next time".17 For example,"I finished my homework on time."This helps you be nicer to yourself. Take real breaks.Real rest isn't just looking at your phone late at night.18 Make your own "rest list":sit in the sun,take a warm bath,go for a walk,or listen to music.Do one or two small things each day to feel energetic. Know your limits(极限）·l9_If some people or things make you feel tired, unhappy,or unsure of yourself,stay away from them.Tell yourself:"My feelings are important. It's okay to protect(保护)my peace(平静).” Ask yourself.Every weekend,ask yourself:"What made me happy?What made me tired? What need next?"Write down your answers.20 A.It's good to be hard on yourself all the time. B.Before bed,write down three good things you did that day. C.This will help you understand what you really need instead of following everyone else. D.Do things to make yourself feel peaceful and happy. E.Loving yourself also means knowing when to say"no". 八年英语试卷“第5页（共8页） 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 Mishak rubs (his eyes when he prepares warm milk.Like other people looking after babies,he is 21 It is 5:30 a.m.,and he hasn't had much sleep.Mishak sits next to the baby elephant,smiles and makes sure she finishes the breakfast. Mishak is a keeper from an elephant rescue (center.22,many elephants meet problems,so they need rescuing here.For one thing,hunters 23 elephants for their ivory. For another,people build homes and plant fields where elephants used to live.Hungry elephants walk into the viilages and fields to look for food.Because They often cause serious damage )farmers kill them.So,adult elephants often leave their babies behind. When a baby elephant 24 its mother,it's also in great danger.This is because it needs its mother's milk for about four years.Without this milk,the baby has little chance to live. Research shows that elephants,like people,have feelings.25 the mother elephant dies,the baby elephant will become sad and ill The center's job is to raise these baby elephants and send them back to the 26 step by step.First,keepers take turns to look after the baby elephants because they don't want an elephant to 27 one of the keepers too much.Then keepers take the elephants into the forest. This is a(n)28part of the process because the elephants learn how to eat in the wild and communicate with others.When an elephant is four and 29 needs milk,keepers move it to the wild.This makes elephants become brave.30 often takes them eight to ten years to get used to the wild. At bedtime,Mishak has to lie down and sleep with his baby elephant.Mishak says that when he leaves the babies,they cry.Does he need an alarm to wake up?"Oh,no,"he says."The elephants are our alarms." 21.A.Nervous B.down C.tired D.shy 22.A.Unluckily B.Finally C.Excitedly D.Suddenly 23.A.buy B.kill C.keep D.collect 24.A.loses B.helps C.saves D.follows 25.A.But B.Although C.Before D.If 26.A.center B.z00 C.wild D.city 27.A.care about B.look for C.think of D.count on 28.A.easy B.fast C.important D.strange 29.A.no longer B.for example C.on time D.in total 30.A.She B.It C.He D.This 八年英语试卷·第6页（共8页） 第二部分非进择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小趣；纸小趣1分满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Start of Autumn,the31(thirteen)of the 24 solar terms,means the beginning of Autumn.This year,it falls on August 7th.Many people think it32(show)cool weather is coming soon.33,the summer high temperature will not go away right away. The high-temperature period after the Start Autumns called the "Autumn Tiger".The weather is still hot,so people still need to save34(they from the hot weather.As 35 result,people should not rush to put away summer clothes too early. This solar term also comes with a lot of food-related traditions.A well-known tradition is"gaining autumn 36(weigh)".Many people get thin in the hot summer,so they eat many nutritious foods to get their energy back.In recent years,"the first milk tea of autumn" has become a popular trend.To greet this special season,many people buy sweet milk tea, turning it into a fun new way 37(celebrate)the solar term. The Start of Autumn is not only rich 38 food traditions but also very important for farmers.Crops grow quickly and become ripe ()so farmers are busy preparing for the coming harvest .Besides its importance for farmers,this solar term holds deep 39 (culture)value ()It marks small 40(change)in weather and show the wisdom of ancient Chinese people. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题：41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题或完成任务。 There's nothing better than enjoying cold,sweet ice cream on a hot summer day.But did you know that ancient Chinese people also enjoyed frozen desserts thousands of years ago?Let's take a look. As early as the Zhou Dynasty,people knew how to cut and keep ice in winter.They kept it in ice cellars (and used it during the hot summer.There were even officials taking care of the ice. In the Tang Dynasty,people discovered that saltpeter ()the same thing used in making gunpowder(),could freeze water.That was a huge help for making frozen food.A famous dessert back then was sushan.People made it by heating cheese,shaping (it like a small mountain and then freezing it.It is thought to be an early kind of ice cream. During the Song Dynasty,iced drink stalls (became common in cities.According to Dongjing Meng Hua Lu,written by official Meng Yuanlao,people in Kaifeng,the Northern Song capital,enjoyed summer by staying in cool places and having iced drinks and fruits During the Yuan Dynasty,people mixed fruit puree (and milk with ice to make a dish 八年英语试卷，第7页（共8页） called naibing.It is said that Empcror Shizu of the Yuan Dynasty really enjoyed it.He even kept it as a secret court recipe (and said no one could take it outside the palace. 41.When did ancient Chinese people start to keep ice? 42.What did people do with saltpeter in the Tang Dynasty? 43.How did people make the dish naibing in the Yuan Dynasty? 44.Do you think frozen desserts were welcome in ancient China?Why or why not?(Wri te 30 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 学校学生会将组织全体学生参加校园植树活动，请以学生会名义写一则书面通知。 写作提示： 1.说明活动时间（本周六上午9：00）、地点（校园西侧）： 2.注明注意事项（带铁锹spade、水桶bucket、穿运动鞋等）； 3.表达期待 写作要求： 1.词数：80-90词，开头已经给出，不计入总词数： 2.内容须包含所有提示要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 Notice Student Union 八年英语试卷第8页（共8页） 八年级英语学情调查（九 听力部分 一、情景反应（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） (A)听句子选答语，根据听到的内容，选择一个最佳答语。 1.A.I like them very much. B.Because they're funny. 2.A.For two days B.In the afternoon. 3.A.Twice a week. B.With my friends. 4.A.At7:00a.m. B.Bread and milk. 5.A.They like swimming. B.Running is good. 二、短对话理解（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） (B)听短对话，根据听到的对话及问题，选择一个最住答案。（每 6.A.Sunny and hot. B.Windy and warm. 7.A.Terrible B.Wonderful. 8.A.The Emperor's New Clothes. B.Little Women. 9.A.Umbrellas. B.Robots. 10.A.She watched a movie. B.She bought some books. 三、长对话理解（每小题1.5分，共75分) 听长对话，根据对话内容，选择一个最佳答案。（对话读两遍) 11.What is Lucy doing? A.She's cleaning the room. B.She's playing. 12.What does Tom want to do this weekend? A.He wants to stay at home. B.He wants to buy books. 13.How will they go to the bookshop? A.By bike. B.By bus. 14.How's the weather on Saturday? A.Foggy. B.Cloudy. 15.What does Tom think of the math homework? A.Very boring. B.A little difficult. 四、短文理解（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听短文，根据短文内容，选择一个最佳答案。（短文读两遍） 16.What did the North Wind and the Sun want people to do? A.To respect them. B.To join them. 17.What did the North Wind do? A.He opened a door. B.He blew hard. 18.How did the man feel when the Wind came? A.He felt happy. B.He felt hungry. 19.Why did the man put his jacket under a tree? A.He was very tired. B.The Sun made him hot 20.Why could the Sun win? A.Because the Wind did nothing. B.Because he was angry with the man. C.Because he was warm and good to people. 月)2026 (每个句子读一遍) C.I see them in the zoo. C.In your lockers. C.In the park. C.At home C.They are reading. 段对话读一遍) C.Rainy and cold. C.Exciting. C.The Ugly Duckling. C.Phones. C.She ate some food. C.She's doing homework. C.He wants to play sports. C.By car. C.Sunny. C.Quite easy. C.To help them. C.He caught the man. C.He felt cold. C.His jacket was too heavy.英语听力材料。A听句子。选答语根据听到的内容选择一个最佳答语，每个句子读一遍。One, why do you like monkeys? Too, where can I keep the photos? Three, how often do you play football? For what do you usually have for breakfast? Five, what are they doing? B听短对话。根据听到的对话及问题选择一个最佳答案，每段对话读一遍。six. Can I fly a kite . today? sure. It's windy and warm. Question, what's the weather like today? seven. How was your weekend? Linda IT was . terrible. I stayed home and did nothing. Question, how is Linda weekend? eight. Kate, what's your favorite story? The ugly duckling question, what's cate's favorite story? Nine, what interesting things did you see in the museum? I saw a lot of . robots. Question, what does the girl think is interesting in the museum? Ten, where . did you go, Sally? I went to the theater to watch a movie. Question, what did Sally do? C听长对话。根据对话内容选择一个最佳答案，对话读两遍。Hi Lucy, what are you doing? Hello, tom, i'm doing my math homework. Lucy, what do you want to do . this weekend? Not much, tom. I just want to go to the park. How about you? I want to go to the bookshop to buy some books. Do you want . to join me? Is the bookshop far from here? No, it's only fifteen minutes by bike. Let's meet at nine at the park. Okay, by the way, how's the weather on saturday? The weather report says IT is Sunny these days. Perfect for biking. great. Wait, did you finish the math homework? Not yet. It's a little difficult. Can you help me? Of course. Let's do IT together. Thanks, Lucy. You are a good friend. No problem. Hi Lucy, what are you doing? Hello, tom, i'm doing my math homework. Lucy, what do you want to do this weekend? Not much, tom. I just want to go to the park. How about you? I want to go to the bookshop to buy some books. Do you want to join me? Is the bookshop far from here? No, it's only fifteen minutes by bike. Let's meet at nine AM. At the park. okay. By the way, how's the weather on saturday? The weather . report says IT is Sunny these days. Perfect for biking. great. Oh, wait, did you finish the math homework? Not yet. It's a little difficult. Can you help me? Of course. Let's do IT together. Thanks, Lucy. You're a good friend. No problem. D听。短文，根据短文内容选择一个最佳答案，短文读两遍。Long ago, the north wind and the sun talked about who could make people respect them. I can make people afraid of me with my cold, said the wind. The sun smiled. Let's try and see if you can make that man not put on his jacket. I respect you. The wind blue hard. The man felt cold and put on his coat. The wind tried many times and had to stop blowing. The wind was very angry. Then the sun shown warmly. Bird sun flowers came out, and the man felt hot. Soon he happily put his jacket under a tree and rested there. The wind learned a lesson, we must be good and warm to people, and they can respect us and not be afraid of us. We win just because of love, not because we are angry. Long ago, the north wind and the sun talked about who could make people respect them. I can make people afraid of me with my cold, said the wind. The sun smiled. Let's try and see if you can make that man not put on his jacket. I respect you. The wind blue hard. The man felt cold and put on his coat. The wind tried many times and had to stop blowing. The wind was very angry. Then the sun was warmly, but, but some flowers came out, and the man felt hot. Soon he happily put his jacket under a tree and rested there. The wind land a lesson, we must be good and warm to people, and they can respect us and not be afraid of us. We win just because of love, not because we are angry. 听力部分结束。