Unit 5 Exploring space (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 人教新版六年级上册Unit 5 Exploring space单元卷，围绕太空探索主题，融合听力理解与笔试应用，强化语言能力与思维品质，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听句子选内容|10分|space/astronaut等核心词汇|情境真实，如“star”“rover”等太空相关表达| |图片排序|10分|太空探索场景（望远镜、火星等）|视觉-听觉结合，考查观察与理解| |单词拼写|10分|planet/telescope等单元词汇|语境化设题，首字母提示巩固拼写| |补全对话|10分|地球与月球等话题交流|贴近真实交际，培养语言运用能力| |阅读理解|10分|八大行星特征|信息提取与推断，提升思维品质| |书面表达|10分|航天员空间站生活|结合科技热点，考查综合语言输出|

人教新版六年级上册单元综合测试卷学校：__________________ _______年________班 姓名：_________________ 考号：____________ Unit 5 Exploring space---------------------------------------------装------------------------------------------------订----------------------------------------------------------线------------------------------------------------- 题号 听力部分 笔试部分 总分 得分 听力部分（40分） 一、听录音，选出所听句子中包含的内容。（10分） ( )1.A.marble B.star C.soil ( )2.A.space B. sunrise C.sunset ( )3.A.rover B.alien C.astronaut ( )4.A. outer space B.space station C. explore space ( )5.A.at night B.from the Moon C. in the daytime 二、听录音，用数字1~5给下列图片排序。（10分） ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 三、听录音，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。（10分） ( )1. Lily can see some trees and a lake from the hill. ( )2.Oliver is reading a book about our Earth and the Moon. ( )3. Ken uses a big telescope to explore space. ( )4. Taikonauts can give classes and answer questions. ( )5. Jimmy can see some beautiful clouds in the sky today. 四、听录音，选择正确答案。（10分） ( )1.How can Amy learn about space? A. With the telescope. B.With the book. C.With the computer. ( )2.Does Amy learn about planets? A.Yes,she does. B. No,she doesn't. C. We don't know. ( )3. What are they talking about? A.Earth. B.The Moon. C. Taikonauts' life in space. ( )4. What does the man do every day? A.Does exercise. B. Grows vegetables and rice. C. Gives classes to children. ( )5. How does the man wash his face there? A. He uses a wet cloth. B. He uses water. C.He doesn't wash his face there. 笔试部分（60分） 五、根据句意及首字母提示写单词，补全句子或对话。（10分） 1. Earth is a p . It travels around the Sun. 2. Jason can look into the sky with a t at night. 3.S travel around Earth. They can help us learn more about space. 4．The s Shenzhou-24 is going to fly into space in 2026. 5.-What can you see in the sky,Dandan? -I can see the s .I like watching them at night. 六、为下列图片匹配相符的描述。（10分） A.I like this book. It talks about space. B. I use water to wash my face in the morning. C. We can see the Sun and clouds in the daytime. D. China put a rover on Mars. We can go to Mars one day. E. Every afternoon my mum does exercise to keep healthy and strong. 七、选词填空，补全短文。（注意词的形式）（10分） space station telescope planet satellite astronaut There are many great ways to explore space. First, we can use a 1. to watch the Moon and stars at night. Scientists send many 2. into space to get useful things.3. travel to space in a spaceship. They live and work on the 4. for months. They study 5. and take photos of space. Exploring space helps us know more about space. It is interesting. 八、选择合适的选项补全对话，将序号写在横线上。（10分） Tingting: Earth is a planet. It travels around the Sun. There are oceans,mountains and forests on it. Meimei: Are there any living things on Earth? Tingting: Yes, there are. 2. . Meimei: What about the Moon? It's the neighbour of Earth. Is the Moon a planet too? Tingting: 3. The Moon travels around Earth.A.No,it isn't. B. There are plants, animals and people. C. Are there any animals on the Moon? D. Is there any air on the Moon? E. What facts do you know about Earth? Meimei: Are there any oceans on the Moon? Tingting: No,there aren't. There are only rocks. Meimei:4. . Tingting: No,there is no fresh air there. Meimei:5. . Tingting: No, there aren't. There aren't any living things. 九、阅读文章，选择正确答案。（10分） There are eight planets travelling around the Sun. Let's learn something about them. Mercury is small. It is near the Sun. It is very hot in the daytime.There is no cool air on Mercury. We can see Venus from Earth. It shines bright at night. Is there any water on Venus? No,there isn't. We live on Earth. We can see blue seas and green forests on it.There is water and air. There are many plants and animals too. Is there any other planet like Earth? We still don't know. We can see Mars with a telescope. What can we see on Mars?We can see water and soil. Δ . Jupiter is very big. There is a big storm on it. It's wider than Earth. And the storm may be over 300 years old. Saturn is beautiful. It has over two hundred moons. They look like a big ring. Uranus and Neptune are far from the Sun. There is no warm weather on them. They are very cold all year. We can use many ways to explore planets. It is interesting to know the eight planets. Do you like space? ( )1. is very hot in the daytime and it's near the Sun. A. Venus B.Mercury C.Earth ( )2. Can we see water on Venus? A.Yes,we can. B.No,we can't. C. We don't know. ( )3. Why is Saturn special? A. It is very big. B. It has a big old storm. C. It has so many moons. ( )4. We can put “ ”in“ Δ ”. A. But there aren't any living things. B. We can see some animals and plants on Mars too. C.There are many people living on Mars. ( )5. Which is the best title for this passage? A. Facts about the Sun B. The eight planets in our solar system C.The neighbour of Earth-the Moon 十、书面表达。（10分） 假如你是琪琪，请根据你收集到的资料，写一篇发言稿，在班会上介绍一下航天员的空间站生活。 要求：1．书写规范，条理清晰，语句通顺，标点正确； 2．不少于50词，已给出内容不计入总词数。 听力原文 一、听录音，选出所听句子中包含的内容。 1.Look!There is a star in the sky. 2. They can see the sunset from the hill. 3. China put a rover on Mars. 4. People can learn about outer space. 5. We see the Sun in the daytime. 二、听录音，用数字1~5给下列图片排序。 1. There is water and soil on Mars. 2. At night, we can see the Moon and many stars in the sky. 3. We use a telescope to explore space. 4. Astronauts travel to space in a spaceship. 5. Satellites travel around Earth. 三、听录音，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。 1.-What can Lily see from a high hill in her village? -She can see tall green trees and a small lake. 2.-What is Oliver doing in science class? -He is reading a book about the red planet Mars. 3.-How does Ken explore space? -He uses a big telescope to watch stars and planets. 4.-What do taikonauts do in space? -They give classes and answer kids' questions about space. 5.-Are there any beautiful clouds today,Jimmy? -No, there aren't any clouds in the sky. 四、听录音，选择正确答案。 听第一段对话，完成第1、2小题。 -What do you do on weekends,Amy? - I often learn about space. -What do you use to learn? -I use my new computer. -Cool! What do you know about space? -I know there are eight planets around the Sun. 听第二段对话，完成第3~5小题。 -Hi,my name is Li Ming. I am a taikonaut. -Wow! Where do taikonauts work in space? -We work on the space station. -What do you do there every day? -We do many things. For example, we do exercise. -Do you wash your face there? -Yes,we do. But we use a wet cloth. -Can you see the stars from the space station? -Yes,we can. 参考答案 一、1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C 二、24513 三、1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F 四、1.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.A 五、1.planet 2.telescope 3.Satellites 4.spaceship 5. stars 六、1.A 2.E 3.C 4.B 5.D 七、1.telescope 2.satellites 3. Astronauts 4. space station 5. planets 八、1.E 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C 九、1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 十、【参考范文】Hello,everyone! Today I want to share something about astronauts on the space station. They eat special food. They sleep in fixed sleeping bags, so they don’t float away. They do science tests, and grow vegetables and rice. They exercise for two hours every day to keep healthy. They use wet cloths and special shampoo to stay clean.They can talk with their family and send emails to Earth. The astronauts are great. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力部分现在开始一听录音，选出所听句子中包含的内容。One, look, there is a star in the sky. Look, there is a star in the sky. Two, they can see the sunset from the hill. They can see the sunset from the hill. Three, china put a rover on mars. China put a rover on mars. Four, people can learn about outer space . people can learn about outer . space. Five, we see the sun in the daytime. We see the sun in the daytime. 2、听录音，用数字1至5给下列图片排序。One, there is water and soil . on mars. There is water and soil . on mars. Two, at night, we can see the moon and many stars in the sky. At night, we can see the moon and many stars in the sky. Three, we use the telescope to explore space. We use the telescope to explore space. Four astronauts travel to space in a spaceship . astronauts . travel to space in a spaceship. P. Five satellites travel around earth. satellite travel around earth. 3、听录音，判断下列句子正误。One, what can lily see from a high hill in her village? SHE can see all Green trees and a small lake. What can lily see from a high hill in . her village? SHE can see all Green trees and a small lake. Two, what is all over doing in science class? He is reading a book about the red planet mars. What is all of her doing in science class? He is reading a book about the red planet mars. Three, how does can explore space? He uses a big telescope to watch stars and planets. How does can explore space? He uses a big telescope to watch stars . and planets. For what do take notes do in space? They give classes and answer kids questions about space. What do type and arts do in space? They give classes and answer kids questions about space. Five, are there any beautiful clouds today? Jimmy? No, there aren't any clouds . in the sky. Are there any beautiful clouds today? Jimmy? No, there aren't any clouds in the sky. 4、听录音，选择正确。答案。听第一段对话，完成第一二小题。What do you do on weekends? Amy. I often learn about space. What do you use to learn? I use my new computer. cool. What do you know about space? I know there are eight planets around the sun. What do you do on weekends? Amy, I often learn about space. What do you use . to learn? I use my new computer. cool. What do you know about space? I know there are eight planets around the sun. 听第二段对话，完成第3至5小题。Hi, my name is liming. I am a tiger. Ot wow. Where do you taken outs? Work in space. We work on the space station. What do you do there every day? We do many things. For example, we do exercise. Do you wash your . face there? Yes, we do, but we use a wet cloth. Can you see the stars from the space station? Yes, we can. Hi, my name is liming. I am a tiger. Od. wow. Where do taken outs work in space? We work on the space station. What do you do there every day? We do many things. For example, we do exercise. Do you wash your . face there? Yes, we do. But we use a wet cloth. Can you see the stars from the space station? Yes, we can.