精品解析：河南省漯河市召陵区青年镇初级中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题

八年级上学期阶段一学情调研卷 英 语 (仁爱版) (考试时间：100分钟，满分：120分) 一、听力理解。 (每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。并将其标号填入题前括号内，每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the girl? A. An actress. B. A waitress. C. A scientist. 2. Where does the boy’s mother work? A. In the hospital. B. In the bookstore . C. In the restaurant. 3. When did the girl come to work yesterday? A. At 2:30 p. m. B. At 3:00 p. m. C. At 3:30 p. m. 4. Who wants to be a lawyer? A. The girl. B. Sam. C. Jake. 5. How does Jenny usually go to work? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By taxi. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. When does the man go to work every day? A. At 8:30 a. m. B. At 9:00 a. m. C. At 9:30 a. m. 7. How does the man usually go to work? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What is hard for Li Juan? A. Getting up early. B. Going to bed early. C. Going home late. 9. How many places did Zhao Wei visit during these days? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How often does Mike take painting lessons? A. Every Monday. B. Every Wednesday. C. Every Thursday. 11. How long did Mike spend on a painting at the start of the painting lessons? A. Three hours. B. Four hours. C. Five hours. 12. What does Mike think of the painting lessons now? A. Helpful. B. Interesting. C. Exciting. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Who is an engineer? A. Li Hong’s sister. B. Li Hong’s brother. C. Li Hong’s father. 14. What does he or she think of being an engineer? A. Meaningful. B. Tiring. C. Exciting. 15. When did he or she become an engineer? A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 My dream job My dream job is a plane engineer. When I was 16. __________, my father bought me a toy plane. I liked it a lot and became 17. __________ in planes. To make my dream happen, I will study 18. __________ at school. I’m going to join the model plane club and there I can learn scientific 19. __________ about planes. 20. __________, I will try my best to make my dream come true. 三、完形填空。 (15分) A Do you like travelling? If you are interested, come to our travel service as soon as possible. We offer the following travel lines for you to choose. 2-day Huai’an Group Tour How about going to Huai’an for the weekend? You can visit Zhou Enlai Memorial and eat Huaiyang nice food like lobsters (龙虾). Price: ￥700/person Children under 8: free Call us at 800-817-7233 5-day Qingdao Group Tour Qingdao has beautiful sunshine, white beaches and clean water. You can walk along the beaches and enjoy the fresh air. Price: ￥4, 000/person Children under 8: free Call us at 800-810-6288 4-day Taiwan Group Tour Taiwan is a great place. You can climb A-li Mountain and go boating in Sun Moon Lake. Price: ￥4,000/person Children under 8: free Call us at 800-850-8288 8-day London Group Tour Come to London for a few days to enjoy River Thames and visit Big Ben. Price: ￥16,800 Children under 8: free Call us at 800-830-7288 1. How many travel lines does the travel service offer? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 2. How long is the Qingdao Group Tour? A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For five days. D. For six days. 3. Mrs. Green will take the 4-day Taiwan Group Tour with her 6-year-old daughter and her husband. How much should she pay? A. 4,000 yuan. B. 8,000 yuan. C. 9,000 yuan. D. 12,000 yuan. 4. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Zhou Enlai Memorial is in Huai’an. B. Qingdao is a nice place with beaches and clean water. C. If you want to visit Big Ben, you should call 800-830-7288. D. We can visit three places in Taiwan according to the passage. 5. What may the passage probably be? A. An advertisement (广告). B. A notice. C. A story. D. A piece of news. 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四条旅游线路。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“2-day Huai’an Group Tour”“5-day Qingdao Group Tour”“4-day Taiwan Group Tour”及“8-day London Group Tour”可知，一共提供四条旅游线路，故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“5-day Qingdao Group Tour”可知，青岛旅游是5天，故选C。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Price: ￥4,000/person”及“Children under 8: free”可知，格林妇人和丈夫带着6岁的女儿去台湾旅游，一共需要：4000×2=8000，故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can climb A-li Mountain and go boating in Sun Moon Lake.”可知，根据本文的描述去台湾可以游览两个地方，不是三个，故选D。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。本文是一篇介绍四条旅游线路的广告，故选A。 B With the development (发展) of China, more and more students move to cities to study because their parents relocate (搬迁) there. So the students in the countryside are becoming fewer and fewer now. As a result, some village schools are even closed. Village teachers now face a special situation (状况): they have fewer students to teach. Huang Shengen taught in Shaniping Middle School. As the only teacher there, he went to Zeng Yufen’s home to give lessons. Zeng was the only student in the school. She lived with her grandmother in a mountain village. Our country provided free online classes for all the students. Huang found that the network signal (网络信号) was poor in Zeng’s village. He tried to help make the network better but failed. In order not to let her down, Mr. Huang used his mobile phone to show her the online lessons. From then on, Huang rode his motorbike (摩托车) along the 15-kilometer mountain road to Zeng’s home. The sound of the coming motorbike became the school bell. “I’m a village teacher. My job is to teach students, even if (即使) there is only one left. I’ll work hard to teach her well. I’m proud of my job. I hope Zeng Yufen will leave the mountain for a better life”, Huang said. 6. Why are students in the countryside becoming fewer and fewer now? A. Because the teachers go to the cities. B. Because the countryside is too poor. C. Because more and more students go to cities to study with their parents. D. Because the village schools are closed. 7. How many teachers are there in Shaniping School? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 8. What does the underlined word “down” mean? A. 开心的 B. 激动的 C. 失望的 D. 生气的 9. What do you know from the text? A. Students in the countryside are becoming more and more now. B. Zeng Yufen lived in the school. C. Huang helped make the network better. D. Huang rode his motorbike to Zeng Yufen’s home. 10. What did Huang think of his job? A. He thought it was boring. B. He felt proud of it. C. He thought it was too busy. D. He felt sad about it. 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了乡村教师黄申根在山坪中学为唯一的学生曾玉芬上门授课的感人故事，体现了乡村教师的坚守与责任感。 【6题详解】 根据第一段“With the development (发展) of China, more and more students move to cities to study because their parents relocate (搬迁) there.”可知，农村学生变少是因为随父母进城求学。 【7题详解】 根据第二段“As the only teacher there, he went to Zeng Yufen’s home to give lessons.”可知，学校只有一名老师。 【8题详解】 根据第三段“He tried to help make the network better but failed. In order not to let her down, Mr. Huang used his mobile phone to show her the online lessons.”可知，前文提到黄申根尝试改善曾玉芬村子的网络信号但失败了，结合语境他不想让学生失望，“let sb. down”是固定搭配，意为让某人失望，对应选项C的含义。 【9题详解】 根据第四段“Huang rode his motorbike (摩托车) along the 15-kilometer mountain road to Zeng’s home.”可知，黄老师骑摩托车去曾玉芬家。 【10题详解】 根据第五段“I’m proud of my job.”可知，黄老师对自己的工作感到自豪。 C Today it’s not easy for young people to find good jobs. There are thousands of different kinds of jobs in the world. But young people often worry about making a good choice. “Finding a job” is not the same as “choosing a job”. Many young people have jobs that they are not suitable (合适的) for. Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs which you really like or want to have. First, it is important to know what special skills you have and what you are interested in. There is a difference between an interest and a skill. If you like watching movies, that is an interest. But if you can produce a movie, that is a skill. Second, ask yourself a question. In the following three skills-skill with people, skill with information and skill with things, which skill are you good at? After knowing your best skill, you can go to the library and read books, magazines and newspapers for information. You can use the internet to find what other people think of their jobs. That will be helpful for you to make a good choice. Finally, believe in yourself! Make a good choice and work hard to enjoy your life. 11. Paragraph 1 tells us that it’s ________ to find a right job. A. necessary B. easy C. different D. hard 12. What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 2? A. Many young people get nice jobs. B. Many young people don’t get nice jobs. C. Many young people get jobs, but not the right ones. D. Many young people find that they can’t get jobs at all. 13. Which of the following can be a skill? A. You enjoy playing the piano. B. You collect many stamps. C. You like drawing pictures. D. You can speak English very well. 14. What’s the purpose (意图) of this passage? A. To tell people how to choose a suitable job. B. To describe the problems of getting fine jobs. C. To show how to find out your best skills. D. To show why choosing fine jobs worries people. 15. Where can you read this passage? A. In a movie newspaper. B. In a storybook. C. In a science fiction (科幻小说) . D. In a book for college students (大学生) . 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，文章针对年轻人找工作难且难以做出合适选择的问题，提出了区分兴趣与技能、自我评估技能类型以及查阅资料等步骤，旨在指导年轻人如何选择适合自己的工作。 【11题详解】 原文第一段“Today it’s not easy for young people to find good jobs. There are thousands of different kinds of jobs in the world. But young people often worry about making a good choice.”，由此可知找到合适的工作是困难的。 【12题详解】 原文第二段“Many young people have jobs that they are not suitable for.”，由此可知许多年轻人拥有工作，但并不是适合自己的工作。 【13题详解】 原文第三段“There is a difference between an interest and a skill. If you like watching movies, that is an interest. But if you can produce a movie, that is a skill.”，由此可知兴趣是喜欢某事，技能是能够完成某事，能流利说英语属于技能。 【14题详解】 原文第二段“Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs which you really like or want to have.”，由此可知本文目的是告诉人们如何选择合适的工作。 【15题详解】 根据文章第一段“Today it’s not easy for young people to find good jobs.”及全文建议内容可推知文章涉及年轻人求职建议，属于职业指导类内容，最可能出现在大学生求职书籍中。 D Deng Qingming is a taikonaut with a great dream. ____16____ From the very first day, he made a promise to himself — to fly into space one day. ____17____ They trained, for example, to live in a small space, eat special space food, work under strong lights and go without showers. ____18____ For nearly 25 years, Deng had no chance to fly into space. But he did not give up. ____19____ Finally, his hard work paid off. On November 29, 2022, Deng flew into space on the Shenzhou-15 spaceship. ____20____ He sets an excellent example to us all. His story teaches us that our dreams will one day come true as long as we keep going. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. He kept training and always believed in his dream. B. Deng succeeded by holding on to his dream and working hard for it. C. They knew that they must always be ready, both in mind and body, for flying and working in space. D. In 1998, he joined China’s space team as a young pioneer. E. To prepare for that day, he started a long and hard journey of training with his teammates. 【答案】16. D 17. E 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，主要讲述邓清明坚守飞天梦想，经过长期刻苦训练最终圆梦太空的故事。 【16题详解】 前文介绍邓清明是一名怀揣伟大梦想的航天员，后文写从第一天起他就向自己许下有一天要飞入太空的诺言。D选项“In 1998, he joined China’s space team as a young pioneer.”介绍他在1998年作为年轻先锋加入中国航天队伍，承接上文，引出下文许下誓言的内容，语义连贯。 【17题详解】 后文列举他们训练的具体内容，狭小空间生活、吃航天食品等。E选项“To prepare for that day, he started a long and hard journey of training with his teammates.”表明为了圆梦，他和队友开启漫长艰苦的训练，引出下文各类训练的举例，衔接自然。 【18题详解】 前文列举了航天员的各项训练项目。C选项“They knew that they must always be ready, both in mind and body, for flying and working in space.”说明他们明白身心都要时刻为太空飞行和工作做好准备，承接上文训练的内容。 【19题详解】 前文提到将近25年邓清明没有飞天机会，但他没有放弃。A选项“He kept training and always believed in his dream.”写他坚持训练，始终相信自己的梦想，和前文不放弃相呼应，引出后文努力终获回报。 【20题详解】 后文写他给我们树立了很好的榜样，他的故事告诉我们坚持梦想终会实现。B选项“Deng succeeded by holding on to his dream and working hard for it.”总结邓清明依靠坚守梦想、为之奋斗取得成功，起到总述作用，和后文感悟衔接。 三、完形填空。 (15分) 先通读短文内容，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案，将其序号填入题前括号内。 Not everyone is good at science, technology or math. Some people may never become scientists or engineers though (尽管) they work ____21____ . That’s why people have different dream jobs. Some people have a talent (天赋) for art, music and acting. They may dream ____22____ being artists, musicians or actors in the future. ____23____ others are good at sports, so they may want to become sports players. Many people are better at working with people, so they may be ____24____ to be salesmen or saleswomen, even teachers. Why? Because they can use their ____25____ to help others. The world needs all ____26____ of jobs. Just look around you. There are many different jobs such as teachers, ____27____ , farmers and even cleaners. What they do makes our world more beautiful and our life easier. So if you are not good at something, don’t ____28____ ! You must be good at other things. ____29____ what you love and believe in your dream job. What’s more, work hard in ____30____ to make yourself better. Maybe you’ll ____31____ many difficulties along the way. However, if you believe in yourself, your dream will come true. And remember, no dream is _____32_____ to achieve. As long as you keep trying, you can ____33____ it. No matter how hard it is, never give ____34____ on your dream. Because every job is important. So go for your dream with confidence and ____35____ . 21. A. easily B. slowly C. hard D. luckily 22. A. of B. at C. in D. for 23. A. But B. So C. And D. Or 24. A. happy B. afraid C. sorry D. careful 25. A. money B. skills C. time D. ideas 26. A. names B. kinds C. colors D. places 27. A. doctors B. drivers C. singers D. workers 28. A. wait B. stop C. worry D. shout 29. A. Choose B. Change C. Forget D. Describe 30. A. time B. fact C. order D. public 31. A. find B. see C. watch D. meet 32. A. big B. small C. new D. easy 33. A. miss B. achieve C. find D. know 34. A. up B. in C. away D. out 35. A. courage B. fear C. doubt D. pride 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. A 31. D 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕理想职业展开，讲述了每个人天赋各不相同，有人擅长理科，有人擅长艺术、运动或与人打交道。世界需要各种各样的工作，不必因不擅长某些事而焦虑，要选择自己热爱的方向，相信梦想、努力提升自我，不惧沿途困难，满怀信心与勇气坚持追梦，每一份职业都有其价值。 【21题详解】 句意：有些人尽管努力工作，但可能永远成不了科学家或工程师。 though引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管努力，但是成不了科学家或工程师”，hard“努力地”符合语境。easily“容易地”、slowly“缓慢地”、luckily“幸运地”，代入句子逻辑不通。 【22题详解】 句意：他们梦想将来成为艺术家、音乐家或者演员。 固定搭配dream of doing sth.意为“梦想做某事”，介词of后接动名词。at、in、for均不能与dream构成该短语搭配。 【23题详解】 句意：其他人擅长运动，所以他们也许想要成为运动员。 此处承接上文，继续列举不同人的天赋特长，属于并列递进关系，And“并且”符合行文逻辑。But“但是”表转折；So“所以”表因果；Or“或者”表选择，均不符合上下文。 【24题详解】 句意：很多人更擅长与人打交道，所以他们乐于当售货员，甚至老师。 前文提到擅长与人打交道，所以是乐于当售货员，固定结构be happy to do sth.意为“乐于做某事”，happy“开心的，乐意的”贴合语境。afraid“害怕的”、sorry“遗憾的”、careful“仔细的”，语义代入句子不通顺。 【25题详解】 句意：因为他们可以运用自己的技能去帮助别人。 前文提到从事与人打交道的职业，所以是依靠自身技能帮助他人，skills“技能”符合语境。money“金钱”、time“时间”、ideas“想法”，不符合岗位做事的逻辑。 【26题详解】 句意：世界需要各种各样的工作。 all kinds of是固定短语，意为“各种各样的”，kinds“种类”，符合该搭配。names“名字”、colors“颜色”、places“地点”，无法构成该固定短语。 【27题详解】 句意：有许多不同的工作，例如老师、工人、农民甚至清洁工。 本句列举社会上各类普通基层职业，workers“工人”属于普通社会职业，和后文farmers、cleaners属于同一类举例。doctors“医生”、drivers“司机”、singers“歌手”，不符合此处并列举例的语境。 【28题详解】 句意：所以如果你不擅长某件事，不要担心！ 后一句“You must be good at other things”表示安慰开导的语气，worry“担心”符合句意。wait“等待”、stop“停止”、shout“大喊”，语义与语境不符。 【29题详解】 句意：选择你热爱的事物，并且相信你理想中的工作。 此处提出建议，挑选自己热爱的方向去追逐梦想，Choose“选择”符合语境。Change“改变”、Forget“忘记”、Describe“描述”，和全文追梦的主旨相悖。 【30题详解】 句意：而且，及时努力来让自己变得更好 此处表达及时去努力，让自己变得更好，in time“及时”符合语境。fact“事实”、order“命令”、public“公众”，代入句子无法形成通顺语义。 【31题详解】 句意：也许一路上你会遇到许多困难。 此处表示过程中会遇到困难，meet“遇见”符合语境；meet difficulties为常用搭配，意为“遭遇、遇到困难”。find“找到”、see“看见”、watch“观看”，不能用来表达遭遇困境。 【32题详解】 句意：记住，没有梦想是容易实现的。 前文提到路上会遇到诸多磨难，easy“容易的”，说明实现梦想并不简单，符合语境。big“大的”、small“小的”、new“新的”，语义不符合上下文。 【33题详解】 句意：只要你不断尝试，你就能实现它。 it指代前文dream，achieve it意为“实现梦想”，achieve“实现”符合语境。miss“错过”、find“找到”、know“知道”，不与dream做该搭配。 【34题详解】 句意：无论多么艰难，决不放弃你的梦想。 give up是固定短语，意为“放弃”。give in“屈服”；give away“赠送”；give out“分发”，均不符合坚守梦想的语境。 【35题详解】 句意：所以满怀信心与勇气去追求你的梦想。 courage“勇气”，和confidence“信心”并列，为追梦需要具备的品质。fear“恐惧”、doubt“怀疑”是消极词汇；pride“骄傲”，不适合和confidence并列。 四、语篇填空。 (每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 As a middle school student, you may often ask yourself some questions: What should I do in the future? _____36_____ can I achieve that? ____37____ our dream is like climbing a mountain. You need to go step by step to get to the top. For example, ____38____ you want to be an English teacher, you need to choose English as your major (专业) in college (大学) . And during ____39____ college years, you should learn teaching theories (理论) . What’s more, you will also need to work as a student teacher in a school to learn ____40____ teaching before graduation. In fact, you should never stop learning. It doesn’t just mean school ____41____ . Many ____42____ you join in during your college years can provide valuable skills for your future job. Joining clubs, taking summer jobs, doing volunteer work-all of these experiences will help you a lot in the long ____43____ . If you keep on ____44____ hard for your dream, you can ____45____ a great teacher one day. 【答案】36. How 37. Achieving 38. if 39. your 40. real 41. education 42. activities 43. run 44. working 45. become 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中学生如何规划未来、实现梦想，通过成为英语老师的例子，强调了大学期间学习理论知识、参与实践活动以及持续努力的重要性。 【36题详解】 句意：我该如何实现它？此所给词how符合语境，此处位于句首，后接助动词can，需要一个疑问副词引导特殊疑问句，表示“如何”，注意首字母大写。 【37题详解】 句意：实现我们的梦想就像爬山。此处位于句首作主语，需要动名词形式，表示“实现”的动作。所给词achieve为动词，其动名词形式为achieving，作主语，注意首字母大写。 【38题详解】 句意：例如，如果你想成为一名英语老师，你需要在大学选择英语作为专业。此处引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”，所给词if符合。 【39题详解】 句意：在你的大学期间，你应该学习教育理论。此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词college years，所给词you的对应词为your，表示“你的”。 【40题详解】 句意：此外，你还需要在毕业前到学校实习，学习真正的教学。此处需要形容词修饰名词teaching，表示“真实的、实际的”，所给词real符合。 【41题详解】 句意：它不仅仅意味着学校教育。此处需要名词作宾语，表示“教育”，所给词educate的名词形式为education，且school education为固定搭配，表示“学校教育”。 【42题详解】 句意：你在大学期间参加的许多活动都能为你未来的工作提供有价值的技能。空格前有Many，后接可数名词复数，且意为“活动”，所给词activity的复数形式为activities，作主语。 【43题详解】 句意：所有这些经历从长远来看都会对你帮助很大。此处构成固定短语in the long run，意为“从长远来看”，所给词run符合。 【44题详解】 句意：如果你继续为梦想努力，总有一天你会成为一名优秀的老师。keep on后接动名词，表示“持续做某事”，所给词work的动名词形式为working，且“work hard”为固定搭配。 【45题详解】 句意：如果你继续为梦想努力，总有一天你会成为一名优秀的老师。空格前有情态动词can，后接动词原形，表示“成为”，所给词become符合。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Welcome to Beijing Art Museum! Do you like Chinese buildings? Look at this museum. It is ____46____ ancient Chinese building. This building itself ____47____ a great artwork. Now, let’s get in. We ____48____ see calligraphy works, photography works, paintings and many others here. ____49____ is also a show on ancient money today. Follow me, please. I will show you ____50____. 【答案】46. an 47. is 48. can 49. There 50. around 【解析】 【导语】本篇是说明文，主要讲述北京艺术博物馆的相关展品介绍。 【46题详解】 句意：它是一座古老的中式建筑。ancient是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词选用an，an表示“一个”，用于单数可数名词前。 【47题详解】 句意：这座建筑本身就是一件伟大的艺术品。主语This building itself为单数，本句使用一般现在时，be动词选用is，is含义为“是”。 【48题详解】 句意：我们在这里可以看到书法作品、摄影作品、绘画以及许多其他展品。can是情态动词，意为“能够，可以”，后接动词原形see。 【49题详解】 句意：今天还有一场古钱币展览。本题是there be句型，there be表示某地存在某物，句首单词首字母大写。 【50题详解】 句意：请跟我来，我将带你参观。固定搭配show sb. around表示“带某人参观”，around为副词，意为“四处”。 五、补全对话。 (10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Tina. _____________________51_____________________? B: Not bad. How about you? A: I’m very well. ______________________52______________________? B: I’m preparing for a class meeting. A:______________________53______________________? B: We are going to talk about dream jobs. A: It’s interesting. B: Will you share your thoughts (想法)? A: ______________________54______________________. B: That’s great! A: Look at the clouds. It’s going to rain. B: ______________________55______________________. The weather forecast (预报) says it will rain only in the evening. 【答案】51. How are you doing these days 52. What are you doing 53. What are we going to talk about in the class meeting 54. Of course, I will 55. Take it easy/Don’t worry 【解析】 【导语】本文是对话，对话主要是A与Tina之间的问候，Tina正在准备关于梦想职业的班会，最后两人讨论了天气情况。 【51题详解】 根据“Not bad.”可推知，此处是在询问对方近况，“How are you doing these days”可以衔接下文。 【52题详解】 根据“I’m preparing for a class meeting.”可推知此处是在询问对方正在做什么，“What are you doing”引起下文回答。 【53题详解】 根据“We are going to talk about dream jobs.”可推知上文是在询问班会的内容或话题，“What are we going to talk about in the class meeting”与讨论主题一致。 【54题详解】 根据“Will you share your thoughts (想法)?”以及“That’s great!”可推知此处应表示肯定的回答，“Of course, I will”与问题对应。 【55题详解】 根据“Look at the clouds. It’s going to rain.”以及“The weather forecast (预报) says it will rain only in the evening.”可推知Tina补充天气预报说雨只在晚上下，说明Tina不认同A马上要下雨的判断，安慰/反驳的简单表达都符合语境，可以填“Take it easy/Don’t worry”。 六、书面表达。 (20分) 56. 为了体验父母工作的辛苦，暑假你作为志愿者去图书馆工作了一周。请根据以下提示，用英语描述这一周你的工作经历及体验，并展望一下自己未来的工作。 写作提示： Working experiences Check books in and out. Clean the library. Help the readers solve problems if there is a need. Feelings Tired but relaxed. Future working plans Want to be... 写作要求：1. 文中需包含所给的提示要点，可适当发挥使行文连贯； 2. 语意通顺，条理清晰，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息； 4. 词数70左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数) 。 I worked as a volunteer in the library for a week during the summer holiday. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I worked as a volunteer in the library for a week during the summer holiday. During the week, I helped check books in and out and kept the library clean. I was busy all day because there were many people. If readers had problems, I helped solve them. After work, I often felt tired but relaxed with so many books around me. I learned that no job is truly easy. Now I dream of working in a library one day. It will help many people, and I’ll do my best to achieve my dream. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时为主，兼用一般现在时和一般将来时 明确要点：工作经历（借书还书、打扫图书馆、帮助读者解决问题）、感受（累但放松）、未来工作计划（想成为图书馆工作者） 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，需包含所给的提示要点，词数70左右（不包括开头已给出词数） [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，交代暑假在图书馆做志愿者一周（已给出） 主体段：介绍具体工作内容(借还图书、打扫卫生、帮助读者)及感受 结尾段：总结感悟，展望未来工作 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：工作经历 工作内容：check books in and out/keep the library clean/help the readers solve problems/help solve them/be busy all day/borrow books/return books/put the books in order/tidy up the shelves等 要点二：感受与收获 感受表达：feel tired but relaxed/learn that no job is truly easy/be happy/be proud of myself/learn a lot/get useful experience/feel helpful等 要点三：未来工作计划 计划表达：dream of working in a library/help many people/do my best to achieve my dream/want to be a librarian/work in a library/study hard等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级上学期阶段一学情调研卷 英 语 (仁爱版) (考试时间：100分钟，满分：120分) 一、听力理解。 (每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。并将其标号填入题前括号内，每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the girl? A. An actress. B. A waitress. C. A scientist. 2. Where does the boy’s mother work? A. In the hospital. B. In the bookstore . C. In the restaurant. 3. When did the girl come to work yesterday? A. At 2:30 p. m. B. At 3:00 p. m. C. At 3:30 p. m. 4. Who wants to be a lawyer? A. The girl. B. Sam. C. Jake. 5. How does Jenny usually go to work? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By taxi. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. When does the man go to work every day? A. At 8:30 a. m. B. At 9:00 a. m. C. At 9:30 a. m. 7. How does the man usually go to work? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What is hard for Li Juan? A. Getting up early. B. Going to bed early. C. Going home late. 9. How many places did Zhao Wei visit during these days? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How often does Mike take painting lessons? A. Every Monday. B. Every Wednesday. C. Every Thursday. 11. How long did Mike spend on a painting at the start of the painting lessons? A. Three hours. B. Four hours. C. Five hours. 12. What does Mike think of the painting lessons now? A. Helpful. B. Interesting. C. Exciting. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Who is an engineer? A. Li Hong’s sister. B. Li Hong’s brother. C. Li Hong’s father. 14. What does he or she think of being an engineer? A. Meaningful. B. Tiring. C. Exciting. 15. When did he or she become an engineer? A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 My dream job My dream job is a plane engineer. When I was 16. __________, my father bought me a toy plane. I liked it a lot and became 17. __________ in planes. To make my dream happen, I will study 18. __________ at school. I’m going to join the model plane club and there I can learn scientific 19. __________ about planes. 20. __________, I will try my best to make my dream come true. 三、完形填空。 (15分) A Do you like travelling? If you are interested, come to our travel service as soon as possible. We offer the following travel lines for you to choose. 2-day Huai’an Group Tour How about going to Huai’an for the weekend? You can visit Zhou Enlai Memorial and eat Huaiyang nice food like lobsters (龙虾). Price: ￥700/person Children under 8: free Call us at 800-817-7233 5-day Qingdao Group Tour Qingdao has beautiful sunshine, white beaches and clean water. You can walk along the beaches and enjoy the fresh air. Price: ￥4, 000/person Children under 8: free Call us at 800-810-6288 4-day Taiwan Group Tour Taiwan is a great place. You can climb A-li Mountain and go boating in Sun Moon Lake. Price: ￥4,000/person Children under 8: free Call us at 800-850-8288 8-day London Group Tour Come to London for a few days to enjoy River Thames and visit Big Ben. Price: ￥16,800 Children under 8: free Call us at 800-830-7288 1. How many travel lines does the travel service offer? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 2. How long is the Qingdao Group Tour? A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For five days. D. For six days. 3. Mrs. Green will take the 4-day Taiwan Group Tour with her 6-year-old daughter and her husband. How much should she pay? A. 4,000 yuan. B. 8,000 yuan. C. 9,000 yuan. D. 12,000 yuan. 4. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Zhou Enlai Memorial is in Huai’an. B. Qingdao is a nice place with beaches and clean water. C. If you want to visit Big Ben, you should call 800-830-7288. D. We can visit three places in Taiwan according to the passage. 5. What may the passage probably be? A. An advertisement (广告). B. A notice. C. A story. D. A piece of news. B With the development (发展) of China, more and more students move to cities to study because their parents relocate (搬迁) there. So the students in the countryside are becoming fewer and fewer now. As a result, some village schools are even closed. Village teachers now face a special situation (状况): they have fewer students to teach. Huang Shengen taught in Shaniping Middle School. As the only teacher there, he went to Zeng Yufen’s home to give lessons. Zeng was the only student in the school. She lived with her grandmother in a mountain village. Our country provided free online classes for all the students. Huang found that the network signal (网络信号) was poor in Zeng’s village. He tried to help make the network better but failed. In order not to let her down, Mr. Huang used his mobile phone to show her the online lessons. From then on, Huang rode his motorbike (摩托车) along the 15-kilometer mountain road to Zeng’s home. The sound of the coming motorbike became the school bell. “I’m a village teacher. My job is to teach students, even if (即使) there is only one left. I’ll work hard to teach her well. I’m proud of my job. I hope Zeng Yufen will leave the mountain for a better life”, Huang said. 6. Why are students in the countryside becoming fewer and fewer now? A. Because the teachers go to the cities. B. Because the countryside is too poor. C. Because more and more students go to cities to study with their parents. D. Because the village schools are closed. 7. How many teachers are there in Shaniping School? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 8. What does the underlined word “down” mean? A. 开心的 B. 激动的 C. 失望的 D. 生气的 9. What do you know from the text? A. Students in the countryside are becoming more and more now. B. Zeng Yufen lived in the school. C. Huang helped make the network better. D. Huang rode his motorbike to Zeng Yufen’s home. 10. What did Huang think of his job? A. He thought it was boring. B. He felt proud of it. C. He thought it was too busy. D. He felt sad about it. C Today it’s not easy for young people to find good jobs. There are thousands of different kinds of jobs in the world. But young people often worry about making a good choice. “Finding a job” is not the same as “choosing a job”. Many young people have jobs that they are not suitable (合适的) for. Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs which you really like or want to have. First, it is important to know what special skills you have and what you are interested in. There is a difference between an interest and a skill. If you like watching movies, that is an interest. But if you can produce a movie, that is a skill. Second, ask yourself a question. In the following three skills-skill with people, skill with information and skill with things, which skill are you good at? After knowing your best skill, you can go to the library and read books, magazines and newspapers for information. You can use the internet to find what other people think of their jobs. That will be helpful for you to make a good choice. Finally, believe in yourself! Make a good choice and work hard to enjoy your life. 11. Paragraph 1 tells us that it’s ________ to find a right job. A. necessary B. easy C. different D. hard 12. What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 2? A. Many young people get nice jobs. B. Many young people don’t get nice jobs. C. Many young people get jobs, but not the right ones. D. Many young people find that they can’t get jobs at all. 13. Which of the following can be a skill? A. You enjoy playing the piano. B. You collect many stamps. C. You like drawing pictures. D. You can speak English very well. 14. What’s the purpose (意图) of this passage? A. To tell people how to choose a suitable job. B. To describe the problems of getting fine jobs. C. To show how to find out your best skills. D. To show why choosing fine jobs worries people. 15. Where can you read this passage? A. In a movie newspaper. B. In a storybook. C. In a science fiction (科幻小说) . D. In a book for college students (大学生) . D Deng Qingming is a taikonaut with a great dream. ____16____ From the very first day, he made a promise to himself — to fly into space one day. ____17____ They trained, for example, to live in a small space, eat special space food, work under strong lights and go without showers. ____18____ For nearly 25 years, Deng had no chance to fly into space. But he did not give up. ____19____ Finally, his hard work paid off. On November 29, 2022, Deng flew into space on the Shenzhou-15 spaceship. ____20____ He sets an excellent example to us all. His story teaches us that our dreams will one day come true as long as we keep going. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. He kept training and always believed in his dream. B. Deng succeeded by holding on to his dream and working hard for it. C. They knew that they must always be ready, both in mind and body, for flying and working in space. D. In 1998, he joined China’s space team as a young pioneer. E. To prepare for that day, he started a long and hard journey of training with his teammates. 三、完形填空。 (15分) 先通读短文内容，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案，将其序号填入题前括号内。 Not everyone is good at science, technology or math. Some people may never become scientists or engineers though (尽管) they work ____21____ . That’s why people have different dream jobs. Some people have a talent (天赋) for art, music and acting. They may dream ____22____ being artists, musicians or actors in the future. ____23____ others are good at sports, so they may want to become sports players. Many people are better at working with people, so they may be ____24____ to be salesmen or saleswomen, even teachers. Why? Because they can use their ____25____ to help others. The world needs all ____26____ of jobs. Just look around you. There are many different jobs such as teachers, ____27____ , farmers and even cleaners. What they do makes our world more beautiful and our life easier. So if you are not good at something, don’t ____28____ ! You must be good at other things. ____29____ what you love and believe in your dream job. What’s more, work hard in ____30____ to make yourself better. Maybe you’ll ____31____ many difficulties along the way. However, if you believe in yourself, your dream will come true. And remember, no dream is _____32_____ to achieve. As long as you keep trying, you can ____33____ it. No matter how hard it is, never give ____34____ on your dream. Because every job is important. So go for your dream with confidence and ____35____ . 21. A. easily B. slowly C. hard D. luckily 22. A. of B. at C. in D. for 23. A. But B. So C. And D. Or 24. A. happy B. afraid C. sorry D. careful 25. A. money B. skills C. time D. ideas 26. A. names B. kinds C. colors D. places 27. A. doctors B. drivers C. singers D. workers 28. A. wait B. stop C. worry D. shout 29. A. Choose B. Change C. Forget D. Describe 30. A. time B. fact C. order D. public 31. A. find B. see C. watch D. meet 32. A. big B. small C. new D. easy 33. A. miss B. achieve C. find D. know 34. A. up B. in C. away D. out 35. A. courage B. fear C. doubt D. pride 四、语篇填空。 (每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 As a middle school student, you may often ask yourself some questions: What should I do in the future? _____36_____ can I achieve that? ____37____ our dream is like climbing a mountain. You need to go step by step to get to the top. For example, ____38____ you want to be an English teacher, you need to choose English as your major (专业) in college (大学) . And during ____39____ college years, you should learn teaching theories (理论) . What’s more, you will also need to work as a student teacher in a school to learn ____40____ teaching before graduation. In fact, you should never stop learning. It doesn’t just mean school ____41____ . Many ____42____ you join in during your college years can provide valuable skills for your future job. Joining clubs, taking summer jobs, doing volunteer work-all of these experiences will help you a lot in the long ____43____ . If you keep on ____44____ hard for your dream, you can ____45____ a great teacher one day. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Welcome to Beijing Art Museum! Do you like Chinese buildings? Look at this museum. It is ____46____ ancient Chinese building. This building itself ____47____ a great artwork. Now, let’s get in. We ____48____ see calligraphy works, photography works, paintings and many others here. ____49____ is also a show on ancient money today. Follow me, please. I will show you ____50____. 五、补全对话。 (10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Tina. _____________________51_____________________? B: Not bad. How about you? A: I’m very well. ______________________52______________________? B: I’m preparing for a class meeting. A:______________________53______________________? B: We are going to talk about dream jobs. A: It’s interesting. B: Will you share your thoughts (想法)? A: ______________________54______________________. B: That’s great! A: Look at the clouds. It’s going to rain. B: ______________________55______________________. The weather forecast (预报) says it will rain only in the evening. 六、书面表达。 (20分) 56. 为了体验父母工作的辛苦，暑假你作为志愿者去图书馆工作了一周。请根据以下提示，用英语描述这一周你的工作经历及体验，并展望一下自己未来的工作。 写作提示： Working experiences Check books in and out. Clean the library. Help the readers solve problems if there is a need. Feelings Tired but relaxed. Future working plans Want to be... 写作要求：1. 文中需包含所给的提示要点，可适当发挥使行文连贯； 2. 语意通顺，条理清晰，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息； 4. 词数70左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数) 。 I worked as a volunteer in the library for a week during the summer holiday. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $